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RECORDS 


OF  THE 


SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH, 


FROM    ITS    FISRT    ORGANIZATION, 


September  29,  1802,  to  October,  1832,  inclDsive. 


PRINTED  BY  THE  APPROBATION  OF  SYNOD,  AT  THEIR 
MEETING  IN  ALLEGHENY  CITY,  1850. 


PITTSBUROH: 

PUBLISHED    BY    LUKE    LOOMIS,   AGENT. 

1852. 

J.  T.  SHRYOCK, PRINTER. 


MINUTES 

DF  THE  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 

FROM  ITS  ORGANIZATION  IN  1802. 


The  History  of  the  Presbyteriam  Church  in  the  United  States,  has  not  been 
preserved  and  circulated  with  that  care,  the  importance  of  its  ecclesiasticl  connection 
with  the  civil  policy,  and  improvement  of  society,  that  by  many  persons  is  thought 
desirable,  where  these  reminiscence  can  be  gathered,  and  thus  preserve  the  doings 
of  the  early  fathers  of  the  Church,  we  conceive  it  to  be  a  duty  we  owe  to  posterity 
to  see  thait  it  is  done.  Under  this  impression,  the  subsciibcr  has  long  had  it  in  con- 
templation, at  a  proper  time,  to  make  the  experiment  of  secui'ing  the  patronage  of 
the  religious  public,  to  the  publishing  "'The  Records  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,"  as  one 
ef  the  best  means  of  preserving  something  of  the  early  History  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church  in  Western  Pennsylvania,  Western  Virginia,  and  Eastern  and  Northern 
Ohio.  That  period  seems  to  have  an-ived;  after  confering  with  several  friends 
during  the  meeting  of  Synod  at  Allegheny  City,  in  1850,  the  following-  paper 
was  presented,   and  passed  unanimously: — 

"  IVliercas,  Mr.  Luke  Loomis  intimates  a  wish  to  publish  the  minutes  of  this 
Synod  from  the  origin  of  its  organization,  Therefore, 

"Resolved,  That  the  Synod  express  their  approbation  of  this  enterprise,  direct  the 
Stated  Clerk  to  afford  him  all  proper  access  to  the  records  in  his  hands,  and  recom- 
mend to  the  members  of  Synod  to  encourage  by  ^their  patronage,  thii  laudable 
undertaking." 

In  the  district  of  countiy  formerly  embraced  by  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  now 
occupied  by  the  Synods  of  Ohio,  Wheeling,  and  Pittsburgh,  according'  to  the  last  pub- 
lished Reports,  there  were  four  hundred  and  seventy  Churches,  over  two  hundred 
and  ninety  Ministers,  and  one  hundred  and  fifteen  Licentiates  and  Candidates  in  our 
own  connection,  exclusive  of  other  branches  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  not  now  in 
connection  with  the  Pittsburgh  and  other  Synods,  will  also  patronize  our  undertaking. 

On  reference  to  the  Records,  we  find  them  contained  in  Fii-e  Volumes,  together 
making  sixteen  hundred  and  ffty  pages  of  m-dnuscnpt,  which  will  make  Seven  hu«- 
DRED  AND  FIFTY  TO  EIGHT  HUNDRED  PAGES,  Octavo,  on  Small  Pica  Type,  which  we 
will  issue  in  TWO  VOLUMES.  The  present  volume  embraces  the  proceedings, 
commencing  with  its  organization,  in  September,  1802,  to  October,  1832,  inclusive. 
The  first  volume  of  manuscript  records  is  in  many  parts,  almost  illegible,  being  wrote 
in  a  very  small  hand,  and^  in  many  places  faded,  so  that,  with  these  great  difficul- 
ties, the  printer  has  in  some  instances  been  compelled  to  make  the  best  sense  ho 
could,  of  parts  of  paragraphs.  So  also  in  the  names  of  members,  apparently  the 
same  persons;  there  has  not  been  uniformity  of  writing  them  observed  in  the  record; 
and  with  our  best  endeavor  to  be  correct,  we  have  no  doubt  sometimes  not  attained 
our  object,  and  for  such  errors  we  claim  the  indulgence  of  a  candid  and  liberal  public. 

THE  PUBLISHER. 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Arcinive 

in  2011  witii  funding  from 

Princeton  Tiieoiogicai  Seminary  Library 


http://www.arcliive.org/details/recordsofsynodofOOIoom 


MINUTES  &c. 

EXT  ACT  FROM  THE  MINUTES  OF  TEE  aENERAL 

ASSEMBLY  OF  1802,  IN  PHILADELPHIA. 

Resolved,  That  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Ohio,  and  Erie  be 
constituted  a  Synod,  to  be  known  by  the  name  of  "  The  Syxod  of 
Pittsburgh  ;"  that  they  hold  their  first  meeting  in  the  Presbyte- 
rian Church  at  Pittsburgh,  on  the  last  Wednesday  in  September 
next,  and  be  opened  with  a  sermon  by  the  Rev.  James  Power  or 
in  case  of  his  absence,  by  the  next  senior  minister  present;  and 
that  they  afterwards  meet  on  their  own  adjoui-nments. 


Wednesday,  Septe3iber,  29th,  1802. 

Whereas  the  General  Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in 
the  United  states  of  America,  at  the  request  of  the  members  of  the 
Synod  of  Virginia,  resolved  that  the  same  be  divided  into  three  Sy- 
nods ;  and  that  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Ohio  and  Erie  be 
constituted  a  Synod  to  be  known  by  the  name  of  the  Synod  of  Pitts- 
burgh ;  and  that  they  hold  their  first  meeting  in  the  Presbyterian 
Church  in  Pittsburgh,  on  the  last  Wednesday  of  September  next. 

The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  met,  agreeably  to  the  resolution  of  the 
General  Assembly,  and  the  Rev.  James  Power,  who  was  appointed 
to  open  the  Synod,  being  sick,  it  was  opened  by  the  Rev.  John 
M'Millan  with  a  sermon  on  Rom.  8:6. 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

The  members  present  were  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob  Jennings,  John  M'Pherrin,  Samuel  Por- 
ter, George  Hill,  William  Swan,  David  Smith,  and  James  Adams. 

Elders,  James  Cunningham,  John  Woods,  Robert  Pipes,  Mat- 
thew Turner,  Joseph  Pierce,  and  John  Bell. 

Absent,  the  Rev.  James  Power,  Joseph  Henderson,  James  Dun- 
lap,  and  Francis  Laird. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  OHIO, 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  Joseph  Patterson  James 
Hughs,  John  Brice,  Thomas  Marquis,  Samuel  Ralston  William 
Woods,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  Andrew  Gwinn  John 
M'Clane,  Elisha  Macurdy,  and  James  Snodgrass. 

1 


6  MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

Elders,  Hugh  Cunningham,  Nathaniel  Coleman,  James  Edgar, 
Manuel  Hoover,  James  Ewing,  Alexander  M'Candless,  John  Riddle, 
and  Wm.  Hughes. 

Absent,  the  llev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Moor,  John  Watson  and  Jo- 
seph Anderson. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  ERIE, 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hughes,  William  Wick,  Samuel  Tate, 
Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Lee,  James  Satterfield,  William  Wiley, 
John  Boyd  and  Abraham  Boyd. 

Elders,  William  Matthews  and  William  Porter. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator,  and  Clerks, 
"\yhen  the  Rev.  Jacob  Jennings  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Revs. 
James  Hughes  and  David  Smith,  Clerks. 

The  Synod  appointed  the  Revs.  John  M'Pherrin,  Thomas  Mar- 
quis and  Thomas  Hughes  ;  together  with  James  Cunningham,  John 
Riddle  and  William  Porter,  Elders,  to  be  a  committee  of  Bills  and 
Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards 
on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  William  Swan,  and  William 
Wick  were  appointed  a  committee  to  draft  rules  for  the  regulation 
of  this  Synod  in  their  proceedings. 

The  Rev.  John  M'Pherrin  and  Samuel  Porter  were  appointed  a 
committee  to  examine  the  records  of  Ohio  Presbytery  ;  and  the 
Rev.  George  Scott  and  Elisha  Macurdy  were  appointed  a  committee 
to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and  make  report 
before  the  rising  of  the  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Joseph  Badger,  a  missionary  under  the  direction  of  the 
Missionary  Society  of  Connecticut,  being  present  and  invited,  took 
a  seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday,  September  30th,  1802. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment ;  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  Session  were  read. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  the  Synod  that  they  had 
gone  through  the  trials  of  Mr.  Robert  Steel,  an  ordained  minister 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Londonderry,  in  Ireland,  agreeably  to  the 
regulations  of  the  General  Assembly  respecting  the  admission  of 
foreign  ministers,  and  had  agreed  to  receive  him  ;  they  also  laid  be- 
fore the  Synod  an  extract  from  the  Minutes  of  the  General  Assem- 
bly, attested  by  their  Stated  Clerk,  which  shows  that  the  creden- 
tials of  Mr.  Steel  had  been  approved  of  by  the  Assembly  as  suffi- 
cient. The  Synod  approved  of  the  proceedings  of  the  Presbytery 
in  the  case,  and  agreed  to  receive  Mr.  Steel  as  a  member  of  the 
Presbyterian  body  in  America.  Mr.  Steel,  therefore,  being  inform- 
ed by  the  Moderator  of  his  reception,  took  his  seat  as  a  member. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  that  they  consist  of  eleven 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  7 

ordained  ministers,  viz :  The  Rev.  James  Power,  pastor  of  the 
congregation  of  Mount  Pleasant ;  Joseph  Henderson,  p*  Ebenczer  and 
Black  Lick  ;  James  Dunlop,  p.  Laurel  Ilill;  Jacob  Jennings,  p. 
Delap's  Creek  and  Little  Redstone  ;  J.  M'Pherrin,  p.  Salem  ;  Samuel 
Porter,  p.  Congruity  ;  George  Hill,  p.  Fairfield  and  Donnegal ;  Wm. 
Swan,  p.  Long  Run  and  Sewickly  ;  David  Smith,  p.  Rehoboth  and 
Round  Hill ;  James  Adams,  p.  George's  Creek  and  Union ; 
Francis  Laird,  p.  Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek. 

The  Rev.  John  Black,  a  member  of  this  body,  Avas  removed  by 
death  on  the  16th  day  of  August  last.  The  pastoral  relation  be- 
tween Mr.  Adams  and  New  Providence  congregation  has  been  dis- 
solved. The  following  candidates  have  been  received  on  trial  for 
the  ministry,  viz  :  Messrs.  John  Wright,  James  Guthry,  Robert 
M'Garough  and  James  Galbreath.  They  have  under  their  care 
two  licentiates,  Messrs.  William  Moorhead  and  James  M'Clanc,  a 
licentiate  formerly  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle. 

They  have  the  following  vacant  congregations  under  their  care, 
viz  :  Pittsburgh,  able  to  support  a  minister ;  Greensburgh  and  Uni- 
ty in  connection,  able;  Pitt  Township  and  M'lveesport  in  connection, 
able  ;  Morgantown  and  Middletown  in  connection,  able  ;  New  Pro- 
vidence, Uniontown,  Tyrone,  Sandy  Creek,  Crossings,  Clarksburg, 
Tygar's  Valley,  Somerset,  Turkey  Foot,  Wheatfield  and  Stony 
Creek,  not  able.  They  have  finished  the  trials  of  Mr.  Robert  Steel, 
and  agreed  to  receive  him,  and  ordered  their  Stated  Clerk  to  lay 
his  papers,  and  their  whole  proceedings  respecting  him,  before  the 
Synod  at  its  next  meeting. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  they  consist  of  sixteen  or- 
dained ministers,  viz  :  The  Rev.  John  M'Millan,  pastor  of  Char- 
tier's  congregation  ;  Joseph  Patterson,  p.  Raccoon  ;  James  Hughs, 
p.  Lower  Buffalo  and  Short  Creek  ;  J.  Brice,  p.  Three  Ridgees  and 
Wheeling ;  Thos.  Marquis,  p.  Cross  Creek  ;  Thomas  Moor,  p.  Ten 
Mile  ;  Samuel  Ralston,  p.  Mingo  Creek  and  Horse  Shoe  Bottom  ; 
Wm.  Woods,  p.  Bethel  and  Lebanon  ;  George  Scott,  p.  Mill  Creek 
and  the  Flats  ;  John  Anderson,  p.  Upper  Buffalo ;  Andrew  Gwin, 
p.  Pigeon  Creek  and  Pike  Run  ;  John  Watson,  p.  Miller's  Run  ;  Jos. 
Anderson,  p.  Richlands,  Short  Creek,  and  Cross  Roads  ;  J.  M'Clane, 
p.  Montures;  Elisha  Macurdy,  p.  Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs ;  J, 
Snodgrass,  p.  Steubcnville  and  Island  Creek. 

They  have  received  the  Rev.  John  Anderson  from  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Orange,  and  installed  him  as  pastor  in  the  congregation  of 
Upper  Buffalo.  They  have  likewise  received  Mr.  William  Wylie 
from  the  Presbytery  of  West  Lexington,  ordained  him  to  the  work 
and  office  of  the  Gospel  Ministry,  and  installed  him  as  pastor  in  the 
united  congregations  of  Upper  and  Lower  Sandy  and  Fairfield ; 
that  they  have  also  ordained  Mr.  James  Satterfield  to  the  work  and 
office  of  the  Gospel  Ministry,  and  installed  him  as  pastor  in  the 
united  congregations  of  Moorfield  and  Upper  Neshanack  ;  that  they 
have  dismissed  the  Rev.  Boyd  Mercer  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Red- 
stone ;  that  they  have  also  dismissed  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Hughes,  William  Wick,  Joseph  Stockton,  Samuel  Tate,  Robert  Lee. 


8  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

James  Satterfield,  and  William  Wylie  to  form  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie ;  that  they  have  also  dismissed  Messrs.  Wm.  Woods  and  Ro- 
bert Patterson,  licentiates,  to  put  themselves  under  the  care  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Erie  ;  that  they  have  four  licentiates,  viz :  Stephen 
Lindly,  Cephas  Dodd,  Robert  Johnston  and  Alexander  Cook ;  and 
that  Mr.  Smiley  Hughes  was  removed  by  death  on  the  11th  of  No- 
vember last ;  that  they  have  one  candidate  for  the  Gospel  Ministry, 
viz  :  Mr.  Jacob  Lindly. 

They  have  nine  vacant  congregations,  viz  :  Washington,  able  to 
support  a  minister ;  New  Lancaster  and  Rush  Creek  in  connection, 
able.  The  following  are  not  yet  able,  viz  :  Jefferson,  Waynesburg, 
Charleston,  Grave  Creek,  Yellow  Creek,  and  Long  Run. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  that  they  consist  of  nine  or- 
dained ministers,  viz  :  The  Rev.  Thomas  Hughes,  pastor  of  Mount 
Pleasant  and  New  Salem  ;  Wm.  Wick,  p.  Hopewell  and  Youngs- 
town  ;  Samuel  Tate,  p.  Coolspring  and  Upper  Salem  ;  Joseph  Stock- 
ton, p.  Meadville  and  Sugar  Creek  ;  Robert  Lee,  p.  Amity  and  Big 
Spring  ;  James  Satterfield,  p.  Moorfield  and  Upper  Neshanack  ;  Wil- 
liam Wylie,  p.  Fairfield,  Upper  and  Lower  Sandy ;  John  Boyd,  p. 
Union  and  Slatelick ;  Abraham  Boyd,  p.  Bull  Creek  and  Middlesex. 

They  have  ordained  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Boyd  and  Abraham 
Boyd,  and  installed  thera  in  their  respective  congregations ;  that 
they  have  taken  under  their  care  Mr.  William  Woods,  a  licentiate 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  ;  that  the  following  vacancies  within 
their  bounds  are  able  to  support  a  minister,  viz  :  Slippery  Rock 
and  Lower  Neshanack,  able ;  Westfield  and  Poland,  able  ;  Upper 
and  Lower  Greenfield  and  Erie,  able  ;  Scrubgrass  and  Bear  Creek, 
able.  The  following  vacancies  are  not  able  to  support  a  minister, 
viz :  Warren,  Breakneck,  Thorn's  Tent,  Concord,  Franklin,  Big 
Sugar  Creek,  Oil  Creek,  Gravel  Run,  Middle  Brook,  Power's  Mill, 
Crossings  of  Cusawaga,  and  Pymatuning. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  draught  of  Rules  for  the 
regulation  and  government  of  this  Synod  reported  the  following 
which  was  adopted. 

RULES  OF  SYNOD. 

1st.  The  Moderator  shall  take  the  chair  at  the  hour  to  which  the 
Synod  stands  adjourned  ;  shall  immediately  call  the  members  to  or- 
der; and,  on  the  appearance  of  six  ministers,  they  being  from  diff- 
erent Presbyteries,  with  whatever  elders  may  be  present,  shall  open 
the  Session  with  prayer,  and  on  every  adjournment  shall  conclude 
with  prayer. 

2d.  The  Moderator  may  speak  to  points  of  order  in  preference  to 
other  members,  rising  from  his  seat  for  that  purpose ;  and  shall  de- 
cide questions  of  order,  subject  to  an  appeal  to  the  house  by  any 
two  members. 

3d.  The  Synod,  at  every  meeting,  shall  appoint  a  Committee  of 
Bills  and  Overtures,  to  prepare  and  digest  business  for  the  Synod ; 
any  person  thinking  himself  aggrieved  by  this  Committee,  may 
complain  to  the  Synod. 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURQII.  9 

4th.  Petitions,  references  and  appeals,  and  usuallyall  new  proposi- 
tions shall  be  laid  before  the  Committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures, 
before  they  be  oflered  to  the  Synod. 

5th.  A  motion  made  must  be  seconded,  and  afterwards  reported  by 
the  moderator,  or  read  aloud,  before  it  is  debated,  and  every 
motion  shall  be  reduced  to  writing,  if  the  moderator  or  any  member 
require  it. 

6th.  Any  member  who  shall  have  made  a  motion,  shall  have  liberty 
to  withdraw  it  before  any  debate  had  thereon,  but  not  afterwards, 
without  leave  of  the  Synod. 

7th.  On  questions  of  order,  adjournment,  postponement,  commit- 
ment, or  the  previous  question,  no  member  shall  speak  more  than 
once  ;  on  all  other  questions,  each  member  may  speak  twice,  but  not 
oftener  without  express  leave  of  the  house. 

8th.  When  a  question  is  under  debate,  no  motion  shall  be  received 
unless  to  amend  it,  to  commit  it,  for  the  previous  question,  or  to  ad- 
journ. 

9th.  The  previous  question  shall  be  in  this  form  ;  shall  the  main 
question  be  now  taken,  and  until  it  is  decided,  shall  preclude  all 
amendment  and  farther  debate  of  the  main  question. 

10th.  An  amendment  may  be  moved  on  any  motion,  and  shall  be 
decided  before  the  original  motion. 

11th.  If  a  question  under  debate  contains  several  parts,  any  mem- 
ber may  have  it  divided,  and  a  question  taken  on  each  part. 

12th.  Every  member,  when  speaking,  shall  address  himself  to  the 
chair,  and  shall  treat  his  fellow  members,  especially  the  moderator, 
with  decency  and  respect.  If  a  member  act  disorderly,  it  shall  be 
the  duty  of  the  moderator,  and  the  privilege  of  the  other  members 
to  call  him  to  order. 

13th,  A  question  shall  not  be  called  up,  or  reconsidered  at  the  same 
session  of  Synod  at  which  it  has  been  decided,  unless  by  consent  of 
two-thirds  of  the  members  who  were  present  at  the  decision. 

14th.  Any  members  who  may  think  themselves  aggrieved  by  a  de- 
cission  of  the  Synod  shall  have  his  dissent  or  protest,  with  the  rea- 
sons, entered  upon  the  records  of  Synod,  or  filed  among  their  pa- 
pers, if  given  in  before  the  rising  of  the  Synod. 

15th.  If  any  member  act  indecently  or  disorderly,  contrary  to  these 
rules,  the  moderator  shall  reprove,  or  otherwise  censure  him,  as  the 
Synod  shall  judge  proper,  and  if  any  member  shall  think  himself 
denied  of  any  right,  or  unjustly  blamed  by  the  moderator,  he  shall 
not  speak  disrespectfully  to  him,  but  modestly  require  the  decision 
of  the  house  in  the  case. 

The  Synod  having  found  from  the  Presbyterial  reports,  that  a 
member  of  the  Ohio  Presbytery  had  been  dismissed  to  join  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Redstone,  and  that  he  had  not  joined  said  Presbytery  to 
which  he  had  been  dismissed :  The  Synod  expressed  their  disappro- 
bation of  any  member  remaining  in  this  disconnected  state,  and  or- 
dered the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  to  enquire  of  the  member  the  reasons 
why  he  has  not  connected  himself  with  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 
A  petition  from  the  congregation  of  New  Providence,  at  present 


10  MINUTES   OE  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  was  brought  in- 
to Synod,  praying  that  said  congregation  should  be  dismissed  from 
the  care  of  said  Presbytery,  in  order  that  they  might  put  them- 
selves under  the  care  of  the  Ohio  Presbytery.  The  Synod  granted 
their  request,  and  authorised  the  Ohio  Presbytery  to  take  said  con- 
gregation under  their  care  as  soon  as  they  satisfy  them  that  they 
have  discharged  the  debt,  they  are  in  to  their  former  Pastor. 

The  Rev.  James  Power  came  at  this  time,  his  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner  was  sustained,  adjourned  to  meet  at  2  o'clock  P.  M. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursday,  2  o'clock  P.  M. 

Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayers  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

An  appeal  from  the  judgment  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  where- 
in James  Gaston  is  censured  as  guilty  of  Incest,  in  marrying  his 
wife's  sister's  daughter,  was  laid  before  the  Synod  through  the  Com- 
mittee of  Overtures,  which  was  taken  up  and  considered  at  some 
length,  and  the  farther  consideration  thereof  was  postponed  until  to 
raorroAV. 

The  following  question  was  through  the  Committee  of  Overtures 
laid  before  Synod,  viz :  Should  the  circumstance  of  a  person's  hav- 
ing given  information  against  a  Church  member  prevent  the  inform- 
er from  giving  testimony  in  the  case,  when  the  offence  is  neith- 
er private  nor  personal. 

The  above  question  was  unanimously  answered  in  the  negative. 

The  Synod  required  that  the  members  who  composed  the  com- 
mission of  the  Synod  of  Virginia,  on  the  West  side  of  the  Alleghe- 
ny mountains,  should  make  report  to-morrow  to  this  Synod,  of  their 
proceedings,  and  the  state  of  the  missionary  fund.  Messrs.  Thom- 
as Hughes,  Macurdy,  Badger  and  Edgar  were  appointed  a  Commit- 
mittee  to  digest  a  plan  for  the  transaction  of  the  missionary  busi- 
ness, and  to  make  report  to-morrow. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morroAV  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  Morning, 

Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayers  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio  and  Erie,  made  their  report  respectively,  which  were 
received  and  the  records  were  approved. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  from  the  judg- 
ment of  Ohio  Presbytery,  after  some  farther  deliberations  had 
on  the  subject,  it  was  moved  and  carried,  that  the  farther  considera- 
tion thereof  be  postponed  until  the  next  meeting  of  Synod.  The 
Rev.  George  Hill  and  Mr.  Robert  Piper  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  draft  a  plan  for  the  transaction 
of  the  missionary  business,  made  their  report,  which  being  amended, 
was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows : 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF    PLTTSBURGH.  11 

1.  The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  shall  be  stiled  the  Western  mission- 
ary Society. 

2.  The  object  of  the  Missionary  Society  is  to  diffuse  the  know- 
ledge of  the  Gospel  among  the  inhabitants  of  the  new  settlements, 
the  Indian  Tribes,  and  if  need  be,  among  some  of  the  interior  in- 
habitants, where  they  are  not  able  to  support  the  gospel. 

3.  The  society  shall  annually  appoint  a  board  of  Trust,  consist- 
ing of  seven  members,  a  majority  of  whom  shall  be  a  quorum, 
whose  duty  it  shall  be  to  transact  all  missionary  business  which  may 
occur,  necessary  to  be  done,  between  the  annual  meetings  of  the^So- 
ciety,  which  Board  shall  meet  quarterly. 

4.  It  is  required  of  the  Trustees,  that  they  employ  none  as  mis- 
sionaries except  those  who  give  credible  evidance  of  being  the  sub- 
jects of  special  grace,  and  of  that  christian  zeal,  wisdom,  informa- 
tion and  experience  in  ministerial  labours,  which  may  enable  them 
to  do  the  work  of  evangelists  in  the  most  self-denying  circum- 
stances. 

5.  The  Board  of  Trust  shall  have  authority  to  draw  money  from 
the  Treasury  to  pay  the  missionaries  whom  they  have  appointed. — 
It  is  expected  also,  that  the  Board  of  Trust  will  give  directions  to 
the  missionaries  how  long  they  shall  be  out,  and  where  their  field  of 
mission  shall  be. 

6.  The  Board  of  Trust  are  required  to  lay  before  the  Society,  at 
their  annual  meeting,  in  fair  records,  all  their  proceedings,  together 
with  the  journals  of  the  missionaries,  and  if  it  can  be  to  have 
the  missionaries  attend  themselves. 

7.  That  the  Society  engage  a  suitable  person  annually,  to  preach 
a  missionary  sermon  on  the  Thursday  next  after  the  opening  of  the 
Synod,  atwhich  a  collection  shall  be  made  for  the  support  of  mis- 
sionaries. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock  P.  M. 

Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayers  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Agreeably  to  the  above  plan,  the  Synod  proceeded  to  the  election 
of  members  as  a  Board  of  Trust,  when  the  following  persons  were 
duly  elected,  viz :  The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  McMillan,  David  Smith, 
Thomas  Marquis  and  Thomas  Hughes,  together  with  Messrs.  James 
Edgar,  William  Plummer  and  James  Caldwell,  Elders. 

Mr.  William  McKinley  was  chosen  Treasurer  of  the  Society. 

On  motion  the  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hughes  and  Wm.  Swan  were  ap- 
pointed a  Committee  to  examine  the  accounts  of  the  former  Treas- 
urer of  the  Commission  of  the  Synod  of  Virginia,  and  make  leport 
to-morrow  morning. 

The  Commission  of  the  Synod  of  Virginia  were  desired  to  make 
out  a  perticular  statement  of  their  proceedings  in  the  missionary 
business,  and  bring  it  in  to-morrow  morning. 

The  Synod  appointed  Messrs  James  Power,  Samuel  Ralston  and 
James  Edgar,  a  Committee  to  examine  accounts  of  the  Treasurer, 


12  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURQU. 

to  whose  care  were  committed  the  donations  to  form  a  fund  for  the 
support  of  poor  and  pious  youths,  while  obtaining  an  education  for 
the  Gospel  ministry,  and  to  make  report  at  the  next  meeting  of 
Synod. 

On  motion  it  was  agreed  that  the  compensation  to  be  given  to 
missionaries  for  their  services,  shall  be  twenty  dollars  per  month. 

The  Rev.  John  McPherrin  was  appointed  a  missionary  for  one 
month,  to  commence  on  the  third  Sabbath  instans,  his  field  of 
mission  to  be  in  the  Connecticut  Reserve. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Saturday,  October  2,  1802. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Mr.  Tate,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayers  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  stated  Clerk,  when  the 
Rev.  John  ]McMillan  was  chosen. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  examine  the  accounts  of  the  Treas- 
urer of  the  commission  of  the  Synod  of  Virginia,  made  their  report, 
which  was  received,  and  is  as  follows :  That  the  accounts  of  the 
Treasurer  appeared  to  be  regularly  and  fairly  kept,  that  the  amount 
of  contributions  received  into  the  fund  is,  X375.  7s.  8d. 

The  Expenditures, 200.  8.    0. 


Balance  in  the  hands  of  the  Treasurer,        .     .     <£174.  19.  8. 

The  Committe  of  the  Synod  of  Virginia  handed  in  their  state- 
ment, which  was  received,  and  is  as  follows :  Within  the  last  year 
the  Commission  of  the  Synod  have  appointed  six  missionaries,  viz : 
Mr.  Robert  Patterson  was  appointed  to  itenerate  through  the  set- 
tlements near  to  Lake  Erie,  for  six  Sabbaths,  begining  the  4th  Sab- 
bath of  November  last. 

Messrs.  Marquis  an  Brice  were  appointed  to  itenerate  six  Sab- 
baths, each  through  the  settlements  in  the  North  Western  Territory. 
Messrs.  Patterson  and  McMillan  were  appointed  to  itenerate  four 
Sabbaths,  each  through  the  settlements  near  to  Lake  Erie.  Mr. 
Joseph  Patterson  was  appointed  to  go  last  summer  to  the  Shawanese 
Indians,  to  set  out  about  the  first  of  May,  and  continue  five  months. 

Mr.  Alexander  Cook,  licentate  under  the  care  of  the  Ohio  Pres- 
bytery, was  appointed  to  spend  five  months  at  Sandusky  to  instruct 
the  Indians  in  the  knowledge  of  the  Gospel  of  Christ. 

Mr.  Alexander  Matthews  Avas  also  appointed  to  go  to  the  Shaw- 
anese Indians  to  instruct  them  in  Agriculture,  and  in  the  first  prin- 
ciples of  religion,  to  continue  six  months,  at  the  rate  of  ten  dollars 
per  month. 

The  missionaries  have  all  fulfilled  their  appointments,  except 
Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson  and  Alexander  Cook,  who,  though  they 
went  to  the  places  to  which  they  were  directed,  did  not  meet  with 
that  friendly  reception  they  expected  from  the  Indians,  and  return- 
ed in  about  two  months. 


MINUTES   (jF   .synod   OF   PITTSBUQH.  18 

It  was  proposed  that  the  Synod  endeavour  to  promote  the  publi- 
cation of  a  Magazine,  and  that  twelve  members  be  chosen  to  be 
Editors  thereof,  three  of  whom  are  to  be  a  Committe,  to  have  the 
special  Supcrintendency  of  the  business,  whereupon  the  Synod  ap- 
pointed the  Rev.  John  McMillan,  Thomas  J\Ioor,  John  Anderson, 
Joseph  Badger,  John  McPherrin,  AVilliara  Wick,  James  Hughs, 
Samuel  Porter,  William  Wylie,  David  Smith,  Samuel  Ralston  and 
George  Scott,  of  whom  the  three  first  are  the  Committee. 

The  Rev.  Samuel  Porter  was  appointed  to  preach  the  missionary 
sermon,on  the  Thursday  after  the  next  meeting  of  the  Synod. 

The  missionary  Board  of  Trust  was  appointed  to  hold  their  first 
meeting  on  the  last  Tuesday  in  December  next,  at  Canonsburg. 

It  was  enjoined  on  the  several  Presbyteries,  that  they  take  order 
that  their  respective  members  use  their  best  endeavors  to  raise  con- 
tributions for  the  support  of  missionaries. 

The  Synod  spent  some  time  in  inquiring  into  the  state  of  religion, 
and  having  heard  from  some  of  their  members,  that  there  were 
comfortable  evidences  that  the  Lord  was  graciously  and  powerfully 
visiting  some  parts  of  the  Church  in  their  bounds ;  on  motion  it  was 
agreed  that  the  second  Thursday  of  December  next,  be  observed 
as  a  day  of  fasting,  humiliation  and  prayer,  to  implore  the  efiusion 
of  the  divine  influences  on  the  Churches  under  the  care  of  this  Sy- 
nod, and  throughout  the  world,  and  at  the  same  time  thankfully  to 
acknowledge  the  manifestations  of  God's  grace  in  some  of  our  con- 
j'regations. 

On  motion  the  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  at  this  place  on  the  first 
Tuesday  of  Oct.  1803,  at  10  o'clock,  A.  M.  Concluded  with  prayer. 

May  23,  1803,  examined  and  appi-oved  thus  far. 

James  Hall,  Moderator,  Cren.  Ass. 


Tuesday,  October  4th,  1803. 

The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  met  agreeable  to  adjournment,  and 
was  opened  by  the  Rev.  Jacob  Jennings,  the  last  year's  moderator, 
with  a  sermon,  Cor.  6.  5.  The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 
Members  present, 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  REDSTONE. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power,  Jacob  Jennings,  Samuel  Porter, 
George  Hill,  William  Swan,  William  Spears,  James  Adams,  Fran- 
cis Laird,  and  Robert  Steel. 

Elders,  Messrs.  John  Shields,  James  Veach,  George  Plummer  and 
John  Wilkin. 

Absent,  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Josenh  Henderson  and  David  Smith. 
2 


14  MINUTKS    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBTTGH. 

OK  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  OHIO. 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  John  M'Millan,  Joseph  Patterson, 
James  Hughes,  John  Brice,  Thomas  Marquis,  Thomas  Moor,  Sa']. 
Ralston,  William  Woods,  Joseph  Anderson,  John  M'Clane,  Elisha 
Macurdy,  and  James  Snodgrass. 

Elders,  James  Edgar,  John  Cowan,  David  M'Williams,  John  Nes- 
bet,  and  William  Lee. 

Absent,  The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott,  Andrew  Gwin,  and 
Stephen  Lindly 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  ERIE. 

Members  present, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hughes,  William 
Wick,  Robert  Lee,  James  Satterfield,  John  Boyd,  Abraham  Boyd, 
and  William  Woods.    Elder,  Joshua  Beer. 

Absent, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Tate,  Joseph  Stockton,  Wil- 
liam Wylie,  and  Alexander  Cook. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerks ; 
whereupon  the  Rev.  John  M'Millan  was  duly  chosen  Moderator,  and 
the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Anderson  and  William  Wick,  Clerks. 

The  Synod  appointed  the  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power,  George 
Hill,  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Hughes,  and  James 
Satterfield;  together  with  George  Plummer,  John  Nesbet,  and  Joshua 
Beer,  Elders,  to  be  a  Committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures ;  to  meet 
to  morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  ad- 
journments. 

The  Rev.  William  Swan,  and  John  Boyd  were  appointed  a  Com- 
mittee to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — and  the 
Rev.  Francis  Laird,  and  Elisha  Macurdy,  a  Committee  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and  to  report  before  the  ris- 
ing of  the  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  Prayer. 

Wednesday,  October  5th. 

Synod  met  according  to  adjournment.    Members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Agreeably  to  order  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod 
■were  read. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  that  they  consist  of  eleven 
ordained  Ministers,  viz :  The  Rev.  James  Power,  pastor  of  the  Con- 
gregation of  Mount';Pleasant ;  Joseph  Henderson,  p.  Ebenezer  and 
Bethel ;  Jacob  Jennings,  p.  Dunlap's  Creek  and  Little  Redstone ; 
John  M'Pherrin,  without  a  charge;  Robert  Steel,  p.  Pittsburgh; 
Samuel  Porter,  p.  Congruiy ;  George  Hill,  p.  Fairfield  andDonnegal; 
William  Swan,  p.  Long  Run  and  Sewickley ;  William  Spear,  p.  Unity 
and  Greensburgh ;  The  Rev.  James  Adams,  p.  George's  Creek  and 
Union ;  Francis  Laird,  p.  Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek. 

The  Pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  John  M'Pherrin  and  Sa- 
lem congregation  was  dissolved,  April  2nd,  1803. 

The  Pastoral  Relation  between  the  Rev.  James  Dunlap  and  Lau- 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PTTSBURaH.  15 

rel  Hill  congregaiton  was  dissolved,  June  29tli,  1808,  and  he  dis- 
missed to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  David  Smith  was  removed  by  Death,  August  24th,  1803. 

They  have  three  Licentates  under  their  care,  viz :  Messrs.  James 
M'Lean,  John  Wright  and  James  Gutherie. 

Mr.  Wm.  Morchead  was  removed  by  Death,  December  8th,  1802. 

They  have  on  trial  for  the  Gospel  Ministry,  two  Candidates,  viz : 
Messrs.  Robert  M'Garough  and  James  Galbreath. 

They  have  the  following  vacant  congregations  under  their  care, 
viz:  Salem,  able  to  support  a  minister  ;  Laurel  Hill,  able  ;  Pitt 
Township,  able ;  Morgantown  and  Middletown,  able ;  Rehoboth 
and  Round  Hill,  able  ;  M'Keesport,  not  able  ;  Tyrone,  not  able  ; 
Uniontown,  not  able  ;  Sandy  Creek,  not  able ;  Crossings,  not  able  ; 
Clarksburgh,  not  able  ;  Tygar's  Valley,  not  able ;  Summerset,  not 
able ;  Quenmahoning,  not  able  ;  Wheatfield,  not  able. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie,  reported  that  they  consist  of  thirteen 
ordained  ministers,  viz :  The  Rev.  Joseph  Badger,  without  a  par- 
ticular Charge. 

Thomas  Hughes,  pastor  of  the  congregations  of  Mount  Pleasant 
and  New  Salem  ;  William  Wick,  p.  Hopewell  and  Youngstown ;  Wil- 
liam Tate,  p.  Cool  Spring  and  Upper  Salem ;  Joseph  Stockton,  p. 
Meadville  and  Sugar  Creek ;  Robert  Lee,  p.  Rocky  Spring  and 
Amity ;  James  Satterfiekl,  p.  Moorfield  and  Neshanock;  Wm.  Wylie, 
p.  Fairfield  Upper  and  Lower  Sandy  ;  John  Boyd,  p.  Union  and 
Slatelick  ;  Abr'm.  Boyd,  p.  Bull  Creek  and  Middlesex;  Wm.  Woods, 
p.  Center  and  Plain  Grove  ;  Alexander  Cook,  p.  Slippery  Rock  and 
New  Castle ;  Robert  Patterson,  p.  Upper  and  Lower  Greenfield. 

They  have  received  the  Rev.  Joseph  Badger  from  Connecticut. — 
They  have  also  received  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  AVoods,  Alexan- 
der Cook  and  Robert  Patterson  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and 
ordained  and  installed  them  in  their  respective  Congregations. — 
They  have  also  received  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  one  Licentate, 
viz :  Mr.  Rb't.  Johnston,  who  has  accepted  a  call  from  the  united  con- 
gregations of  Scrubgrass  and  Bear  Creek.  They  have  one  candi- 
date for  the  Gospel  ministry,  viz :  Mr.  Benjaman  Boyd. 

The  following  vacancies  are  witihin  their  bounds,  viz  :  Westfield 
and  Poland,  able  to  support  a  minister  ;  Gravel  Run  and  Connoitte 
Lake,  able ;  Concord  and  Muddy  Creek,  able. 

The  following  vacancies  are  not  yet  able  to  support  a  ministei', 
viz :  Warren,  Mount  Pleasant,  Salt  Springs,  Buela,  Trumbell,  Py- 
matuning,  Middle  Brook,  Broken  Straw,  Oil  Creek,  Fosters  Mill, 
Springfield,  Franklin,  Breakneck  and  Highlands. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  they  consist  of  eighteen 
ordained  ministers,  viz :  The  Rev.  John  McMillan,  Pastor  of  Char- 
tiers'  Congregation  ;  Joseph  Patterson,  p.  Racoon ;  James  Hughes, 
p.  Short  Creek  and  Lower  Buffalo ;  John  Rice,  p.  Three  Ridges  and 
Whellen  ;  Thomas  Marqius,  p.  Cross  Creek ;  Boyd  Mercer,  without  a 
charge ;  Thomas  Moor,  p.  Ten  Mile ;  Samuel  Ralston,  p.  Mingo  Creek 
and  Horse  Shoe  Bottom  ;  William  Woods,  p.  Bethel  and  Lebanon ; 
John  Anderson,  p.  LTpper  Buffalo  ;  Geo.  Scott,  p.  Mill  Creek  and  the 


16  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Flats ;  Andrew  Gwin,  p.  Pigeon  Creek  and  Pike  Run  ;  Joseph  Ander- 
son, p.  Richlands  and  Short  Creek  ;  John  M' Clean,  p.  Montures ;  Eli- 
sha  Macurdy,  p.  Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs ;  James  Snodgrass, 
p.  Steubenville  and  Island  Creek ;  James  Dunlap,  p.  Principal  of 
Jefferson  College ;  Stephen  Lindly,  p.  Marietta. 

They  have  two  Licentates,  viz :  Cephas  Dodd,  who  statedly  sup- 
plies in  the  united  congregations  of  New  Providence  and  Jefferson  ; 
and  Jacob  Lindly,  who  has  accepted  of  a  call  from  Waterford; 
and  one  candidate  for  the  Gospel  ministry,  viz  :  Nicholas  Pittinger. 

They  have  eight  vacancies,  viz :  Washington,  able  to  support 
a  minister  ;  New  Lancaster  and  Rush  Creek,  able. 

The  following  are  not  yet  able,  viz  :  Waynesburgh,  Charleston, 
Grave  Creek,  Yellow  Creek,  and  Long's  Run. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  the  Rev.  John  Watson  was 
removed  by  Death,  on  the  30th  of  November  last. 

That  they  have  ordained  Mr.  Stephen  Lindly  to  the  work  of  the 
Gospel  Ministry,  and  dismissed  Messrs.  Alexander  Cook  and  Rob- 
ert Johnston  to  put  themselves  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie.  They  have  also  received  the  Rev.  James  Dunlap  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  they  had  complied  with  the 
order  of  Synod,  respecting  the  member  who  had  been  dismissed  by 
them,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and  obtained  satisfacto- 
ry reasons  for  his  not  joining  said  Presbytery.  The  Rev.  James 
Dunlap  came  at  this  time ;  his  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were 
sustained. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  James  Gaston's  ap- 
peal from  the  judgment  of  the  Ohio  Presbytery,  deferred  at  their 
last  meeting,  and  confirmed  the  judgment  of  the  Presbytery. 

The  Journal  of  the  Rev.  John  McPerrin's  mission  to  the  Connec- 
ticut Western  Reserve,  was  handed  in  and  read,  from  which  it  ap- 
peared that  he  had  performed  the  duties  of  a  missionary  with  zeal 
and  diligence,  having  preached  four  Sabbaths  and  fourteen  week  days, 
and  frequently  attended  social  worship  in  the  evening. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.    Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock  P.  M. 

Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  elect  a  board  of  Trustees  of  the  Western 
missionary  society,  for  the  ensuing  year,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John 
McMillian,  William  Swan,  Samuel  Ralston  and  James  Satterfield, 
together  with  Messrs.  James  Edgar,  John  M'Dowell  and  John 
Power,  Elders,  were  duly  elected,  and  appointed  to  hold  their  first 
meeting  at  Canonsburgh  on  the  last  Tuesday  of  December  next, 
and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH.  17 

Thursday,  October  6th. 

Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayers  the  minutes  of  last  session  wore  read. 

Mr„  Wylie  came  at  this  time,  his  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner 
■were  sustained. 

On  motion  the  Synod  agreed  to  reconsider  their  decission  on 
James  Gaston's  appeal,  and  resolved  to  refer  his  case  to  the  next 
General  Assembly. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry Ohio  made  their  report,  which  was  received,  and  the  records 
were  approved. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Treas- 
urer of  the  fund  for  the  support  of  poor  and  pious  youths,  while  ob- 
taining an  education,  made  their  report  which  was  received  and  is  as 
follows,  viz:  That  the  Treasurer  has  received  as  per  account  ap- 
pears, .....         ^246.  16s.  lOd. 

Besides  other  monies  of  which  he  has  no  account  at  present. 

That  he  has  lent  out  as  per  account  appears,     .£336.  13s.  9d. 

Of  which  there  is  little  prospect  will  ever  be 
returned,  ....  94.  10.  5J. 

Balance,  ....  X242.  15.   3i. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston  and  William  Swan,  with  Mr. 
James  Edgar,  Elder,  were  appointed  a  Committee  for  the  ensuing 
year,  to  examine  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer  of  said  fund,  and  re- 
port at  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power,  James  Hughes  and  James  Satter- 
field,  with  Mr.  James  Edgar,  were  appointed  a  Committee,  to  report 
instructions  to  the  Treasurer  of  said  fund,  directing  him  in  Avhat 
mannerto  pay  out  monies  to  those  who  may  apply. 

Synod  being  informed  that  the  Rev.  George  Scott,  and  Mr.  Alex- 
ander Matthews,  have  gone  to  Sandusky  with  a  view  of  instructing 
the  Indians  in  the  principles  of  the  christian  religion  ;  ordered  that 
the  Treasurer  pay  them  for  their  services  out  of  the  missionary  fund, 
at  the  usual  rate  allowed  to  missionaries  to  the  Indians. 

The  Board  of  Trust  reported  that  they  had  appointed  Mr  Stephen 
Lindly  to  itenerate  two  months  in  the  settlements  down  the  Ohio  riv- 
er, and  that  he  had  fulfilled  his  appointment,  but  gave  no  written 
journal.  He  received  ten  dollars  from  the  society  in  Marietta  and 
those  adjacent,  and  that  the  Board  had  given  him  thirty  dollars,  in 
full  for  his  services. 

Mr.  Jacob  Lindly  was  appointed  to  itenerate  three  months  in  the 
settlements  down  the  Ohio  river,  but  he  did  not  fulfill  his  appoint- 
ment, his  attention  being  called  to  a  particular  society,  who  have 
since  called  him  to  be  their  Pastor. 

Mr.  Alexander  Matthews  was  appointed  on  a  mission  for  four 
months  among  the  Wyandot  Indians,  for  which  he  was  to  receive 
thirteen  dollars  per  month,  but  he  did  not  accept  the  appointment. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 


18  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Thursday  3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  aa 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

In  order  to  obtain  necessary  information  on  missionary  business, 
the  Rev.  James  Hughes  was  chosen  secretary  of  this  society,  to  cor- 
respond with  other  missionary  societies  at  a  distance,  for  the  ensu- 
ing year,  and  to  report  to  the  society  at  their  next  meeting. 

A  petition  from  a  number  of  the  inhabitants  of  the  town  of  Pitts- 
burgh, praying  that  they  might  be  erected  into  a  separate  congrega- 
tion, and  receive  supplies,  Avas  referred  to  the  Synod,  by  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Redstone. 

In  support  of  which  the  following  memorial  was  presented  by  the 
petitioners. 

To  the  Rev.  Synod  now  setting  in  the  Borough  of  Pittsburgh, 
most  humbly  sheweth. 

That  we  the  subscribers,  being  appointed  by  a  number  of  our 
brethren,  either  already  united  to  the  Presbyterian  Churches,  or  desi- 
rous of  being  so  united  as  becometh  the  general  supporters  of  the 
christian  cause ;  do  represent,  that  we  have  not  united  in  the  call  of 
the  Rev.  Robert  Steel,  as  Pastor  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in 
Pittsburgh,  but  that  nevertheless,  being  averse  to  a  separation,  if  it 
could  be  avoided  consistently  with  our  spiritual  advantage,  did  for 
some  time  attend  the  preaching  of  the  said  Rev.  gentleman,  and 
most  of  us  did  subscribe  to  his  support,  but  finding  no  kind  of  spir- 
itual advantage,  have  long  since  withdrawn,  and  are  now  as  sheep 
without  a  shepherd.  We  bring  forward  no  charges  against  Mr. 
Steel,  or  any  member  of  said  Church,  considering  that  if  even  suf- 
ficient ground  should  exist,  this  is  not  our  present  object;  but  assure 
the  Rev.  Synod,  that  our  present  object  is  to  receive  the  immediate 
benefits  of  what  we  deem  to  be  a  Gospel  mnistry. 

James  Morrison. 
Wm.  Barrett. 
Wm.  Sample. 
Wm.  Gazzam. 

The  Synod  after  hearing  the  parties,  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow 
morning  at  9  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayers,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Agreeable  to  appointment  made  at  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  a 
missionary  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev.  Samuel 
Porter,  from  Psal.  72.  17.  and  after  the  sermon  fifty  dollars  were 
contributed  to  the  missionary  fund. 

On  motion,  resolved  that  the  interests  of  missions  requires  the 
Treasurer  of  the  society  to  reside  near  the  place  where  missionary 
business  is  usually  transacted ;    whereupon  John  M'Dowell,  Esq., 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  19 

was  duly  elected  Treasurer  of  the  Western  missionary  society,  in  the 
room  of  William  M'Kindley,  Esq,  The  former  Treasurers  were  di- 
rected to  pay  over  what  moneys  are  in  their  hands,  to  the  pres- 
ent Treasurer. 

The  Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  petition,  which  was 
defered  yesterday. 

The  Commissioners  on  hehalf  of  the  established  congregation  of 
Pittsburgh,  proposed  to  shed  some  new  light  on  the  subject,  which 
would  evince  the  impropriety  of  granting  the  prayer  of  the  petition  ; 
after  hearing  them  to  some  length,  and  also  the  reply  of  the  sup- 
porters of  the  petition,  and  maturely  deliberating  thereon,  the  Sy- 
nod were  of  opinion,  that  though  they  did  not  think  it  proper  to 
erect  them  into  a  congregation  at  present,  yet  the  Presbytery  of  Red- 
stone might  grant  them  such  supplies  as  they  may  find  convenient. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Committee  to  report  instructions  respecting  the  fund  for  the 
education  of  poor  and  pious  youths,  brought  forward  their  report, 
which  was  received  and  approved,  and  is  as  follows. 

1st.  That  the  Treasurer  be  directed  to  provide  a  suitable  book 
and  therein  to  insert  the  principles  of  the  appropriation  of  the 
money  in  the  fund,  and  when  any  person  shall  apply  to  the  Treasur- 
er, who  is  approved  and  recommended  by  a  Presbytery,  or  by 
the  Synod,  as  a  proper  object,  (and  to  none  other  shall  the  Treasur- 
er give  out  money)  said  principles  shall  be  shown  or  read  to  him, 
and  before  he  receives  money  from  the  fund,  his  agreement  thereto, 
as  binding  on  him  and  his  heirs,  shall  be  entered  underneath, 
and  signed  with  his  name,  and  his  receipt  for  all  the  money  which 
he  receives,  shall  be  entered  in  said  book. 

2d.  That  those  who  are  indebted  shall  give  to  the  Treasurer  a 
receipt  for  the  sums  which  they  owe,  with  a  promise  to  refund  it  as 
soon  as  possible,  according  to  the  principles  of  the  appropriation. 

3d.  That  the  Presbytery  be  directed  that  if  any  of  those  indebt- 
ed live  in  their  bounds,  they  being  acquainted  with  his  or  their  cir- 
cumstances, shall  prescribe  what  sum,  he  or  they  shall  respectively 
refund  annually,  and  if  said  sum  is  not  paid,  said  Presbytery  shall 
direct  whether  the  person  or  persons,  shall  pay  interest  for  the  same 
until  paid. 

Alexander  Addison,  Esq.,  brought  forward,  in  behalf  of  the 
Trustees  of  the  Presbyterian  congregation  of  Pittsburgh,  a  protest 
against  the  decision  of  Synod  on  the  reference  from  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Redstone,  and  an  appeal  to  the  next  general  assembly  of  the 
Presbyterian  Church,  which  was  read  and  is  as  follows. 

The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  having  this  day  determined  to  grant 
supplies  within  the  the  Presbyterian  congregation  of  Pittsburgh,  I 
do  in  behalf   of  the  Presbyterian  congregation  aforesaid,   protest 


20  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

against  the  said  decision,  (made  on  a  reference  to  the  Synod,  by  the 
Presbytery  of  Redstone,)  for  the  following  reasons,  and  thereon  ap- 
peal to  the  general  assembly. 

1.  The  petition  whereon  this  decision  ^yas  founded  was  for  the 
establishment  of  a  separate  congregation  in  the  town  of  Pittsburgh, 
where  there  was  a  minister,  a  member  of  said  Presbytery  and  Sy- 
nod, regularly  established  as  pastor  of  the  said  congregation,  erect- 
ed by  the  Presbytery  within  whose  bounds  the  said  congregation  is, 
and  it  is  believed  that  no  Church  Judicatory  has  authority  to  grant 
supplies  to  a  congregation  where  there  is  a  regular  minister  con- 
stantly officiating,  as  is  the  case  in  the  congregation  of  Pittsburgh. 

2.  The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  has  not  decided  on  the  request  of  the 
petition  by  erecting  a  new  congregation,  but  have  recurred  to  a 
temporary  expedient  of  supplies,  whioh  will  promote  division,  and 
not  suppress  it. 

3.  In  voting  on  this  question  the  Synod  not  only  excluded 
the  votes  of  the  minister  and  Elder  of  the  said  congregation  of 
Pittsburgh,  but  the  Synod,  also  excluded  them  from  hearing  the 
opinions  of  their  fellow  members  of  the  Synod  while  deliberating 
upon  it. 

4.  The  original  petition  was  signed  by  men,  few  in  number,  and 
of  no  standing  in  the  Presbyterian  Church,  and  some  of  them 
known  to  profess  opinions  adverse  to  the  Presbyterian  Church,  and 
to  have  joined  in  public  worship  with  other  Churches,  and  never  to 
have  been  admitted  as  regular  members  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church. 

5.  That  the  regularly  established  minister  of  the  Presbyterian 
church  aforesaid,  cannot  receive  from  the  members  of  the  congrega- 
tion of  which  he  is  minister,  a  decent  support,  and  if  a  schism  is  in- 
dulged in  this  congregation,  part  of  this  support  may  by  the  ma- 
lignant industry  of  the  petitioners,  be  withdrawn  without  any  hope 
of  any  establishment  for  any  minister  in  its  stead,  and  thus  instead 
of  two  congregations  with  two  pastors,  there  may  be  no  pastor 
at  all. 

6.  But  further,  if  this  example  prevail  the  whole  Presbyterian 
Church  within  our  knowledge,  on  this  side  of  the  mountains,  may 
be  destroyed,  unless  ministers  will  preach  without  any  prospect  of 
temporal  subsistence.  For  never  was  there  a  petition  more  con- 
temptibly supported  by  names  or  property.  Never  was  there  a  pe- 
tition whose  promises  ajBbrded  less  confidence,  and  if  this  petition 
succeed  there  is  not  a  congregation  within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod, 
which  in  a  year  may  not  be  broken  up,  and  we  shall  then  see  congre- 
gations multiply  and  pastors  decrease,  or  congregations  starving 
their  pastors.  The  consequence  of  this  will  be,  that  all  who  regard 
public  worship,  if  they  find  it  not  in  the  Presbyterian  church,  will 
go  to  other  churches  to  find  it. 

Reserving  leave  for  the  session  and  congregation  to  join  in  this 
appeal  and  protest,  I  sign  it  in  behalf  of  the  Trustees  of  Presbyteri- 
an congregation  of  Pittsburgli. 

Alexander  Addison. 


Elders, 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD    OP    PITTSBURGH.  21 

We,  the  session  of  the  Presbyterian  congregation  of  Pittsburgh, 
join^^in  the  above  appeal  and  protest. 

Robert  Steel,      3Iinister. 
Jeremiah  Sturgeon, 
James  B.  Clow, 
John  Wilkixs, 
William  Dunning, 

A  motion  was  made  that  Messrs.  McMillan,  Moor  and  Anderson, 
the  managing  Editors  of  the  Magazine,  be  rewarded  for  their  ser- 
vices in  this  business,  but  they  refused  to  take  any  compensation. 

Mr.  Ralston  was  appointed  a  managing  Editor  of  the  Magazine 
for  the  ensuing  year. 

Mr.  Swan  was  appointed  an  Editor  of  the  Magazine,  in  the  place 
of  Mr.  Smith  deceased. 

The  Rev.  Ptobert  Patterson  was  appointed  a  missionary,  to  iten- 
erate  one  month  in  the  settlements  adjacent  to  Lake  Erie,  to  set  out 
as  soon  as  convenient :  He  was  also  dii'ected  to  transmit  to  the 
Board  of  Trust,  at  their  meeting  a  full  journal  of  his  mission. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis  was  appointed  to  preach  a  missionary 
sermon  on  the  Thursday  evening  after  the  next  meeting  of  Synod." 

On  motion  the  Synod  appointed  the  2d  Thursday  of  December 
next  to  be  observed  as  a  day  of  thanksgiving  for  the  gracious  effu- 
sions of  the  divine  influences  upon  the  churches  under  their  care, 
and  of  prayer  for  the  still  more  plentiful  and  powerful  effusions  of 
the  spirit. 

The  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  was  ap- 
pointed to  go  one  month,  on  a  mission  in  the  settlements  down  the 
Ohio  river,  to  set  out  the  1st  of  November  next;  and  Mr  John 
Wright,  a  licentate  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, 
was  appointed  to  spend  two  months  on  a  mission  in  the  settlements 
down  the  Ohio  river,  to  commence  his  route  at  Waynsburgh. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  this  place  on  the  first  Wednesday  of  Octo- 
ber next  at  11  o'clock,  A.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thus  far  examined  and  approved  hj  the  General  Assembly,  May 
25th,  1804. 

James  F.  Armstrong,  Moderator. 


Wednesday,  October  3d,  1804. 

The  Synod   met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened   by 
Rev.  John  M'Millan  with  a  sermon  from  Isaiah  40.  8. 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

Members  present  of  the  Presbyteiy  of  Redstone,  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
James  Power,  Jacob  Jennings,  Samuel  Porter,  William  Swan,  Fran- 
cis Laird  and  Robert  Steel. 
3 


22  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Elders,  Messrs.  John  Woods,  James  Thompson,  Jeremiah  Stur- 
geon and  John  Power. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  OHIO, 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  Joseph 
Patterson,  James  Hughes,  John  Brice,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Bal- 
ston,  William  Woods,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  Andrew  Gwin, 
Joseph  Anderson,  John  M'Lane,  Elisha  Macurdy,  and  James  Snod- 
grass. 

Elders ;  Thomas  Brysland,  John  Moor,  John  Edie,  William  Wal- 
lace, Thomas  McCune,  William  Ewing,  John  Duncan,  Manuel 
Hoover. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  ERIE, 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Badger,  Thomaa 
Hughes,  William  Wick,  Samuel  Tate,  Joseph  Stockton,  James  Sat- 
terfield,  William  Wylie,  John  Boyd,  Abraham  Boyd  and  Robert 
Johnston,  Elder,  Caleb  Baldwin. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone :  The  The  Rev.  Messrs, 
Joseph  Henderson,  John  M'Pherrin,  George  Hill,  WilKam  Speer, 
Thomas  Moor,  and  James  Adams. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  :  The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Dunlap,  Ths.  Marquis,  Stephen  Lindly,  Jacob  Lindly  &  Cephas  Dodd. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie :  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert 
Lee,  William  Woods,  Alexander  Cook  and  Robert  Patterson. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  4  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

4  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerks, 
■when  the  Rev.  Samuel  Porter  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev. 
James  Hughes  and  Francis  Laird,  Clerks. 

Agreeably  to  order  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were 
read.  The  reasons  given  by  Messrs.  Gwin,  Tate  and  Stockton  for 
not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  sustained. 

The  Synod  appointed  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan,  Robert 
Steel,  Samuel  Ralston,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Thomas  Hughes  and 
William  Wick,  together  with  Messrs.  John  Power,  John  Duncan  and 
Caleb  Baldwin  to  be  a  Committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  to- 
morrow morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjourn- 
ments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power  and  Joseph  Stockton  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Ohio  Presbytery. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan  and  William  Wylie  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Mr.  Jacob  Jennings  and  Joseph  Patterson  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — all  to  make  report  before  the 
rising  of  the  Synod. 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH.  23 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  letter  addressed  to  the  Moderator  of  the  Synod  by  the  Secre- 
tary of  the  Corporation  of  the  Widows'  Fund,  was  read,  and  on 
motion  it  was  agreed  that  it  be  recommended  to  the  several  Presby- 
teries to  pay  a  proper  attention  to  the  matter  contained  in  said  let- 
ter at  their  next  meeting. 

An  appeal  from  a  judgement  of  the  Erie  Presbytery  was  brought 
into  Synod,  through  the  committee  of  overtures,  by  William  Ad- 
ams, who  had  married  his  brother's  wife,  which  marriage  the  Pres- 
bytery declared  to  be  unconstitutional,  and  that  he  should  not  be 
admitted  to  the  distinguishing  privileges  of  the  church. 

The  Synod,  after  hearing  the  minute  of  the  Presbytery,  unani- 
mously agreed  to  confirm  said  Judgement. 

From  this  judgment  of  the  Synod,  William  Adams  appealed  to 
the  next  General  Assembly. 

The  Board  of  Trust  reported  that  on  the  day  appointed  by  Synod 
for  their  meeting  only  two  members  attended;  and  that  they  have 
had  no  appointment  nor  meeting  since.  Some  of  the  members  of 
the  Board  were  present,  who  had  not  attended,  and  their  reasons 
were  sustained. 

On  motion,  the  Synod  agreed  that  they  would  proceed  to  the  elec- 
tion of  members  for  a  Board  to-morrow  morning,  and  the  members 
were  directed  to  come  prepared  with  ballots  for  that  purpose. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  that  since  their  last  report 
the  following  alterations  have  taken  place,  viz  : 

They  have  received  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  the  Rev.  Thom- 
as Moor,  and  installed  him  as  Pastor  in  the  congregation  of  Salem. 

They  have  licensed  Messrs.  Robert  M'Garrough  and  James  Gal- 
braith  to  preach  the  Gospel. 

They  have  received  under  their  care  Mr,  James  Graham,  former- 
ly under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle,  who  has  declared 
his  acceptance  of  a  call  from  the  congregation  of  Pitt  township. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  the  following  alterations 
have  taken  place  since  their  last  report,  viz  : 

They  have  dismissed  the  Rev.  Thomas  Moor,  to  join  the  Presby- 
tery of  Redstone. 

They  have  ordained  Mr.  Cephas  Dodd  to  the  work  of  the  Gospel 
ministry. 

They  have  licensed  Mr.  Nicholas  Pittenger  to  preach  the  Gospel, 
and  have  dismissed  him  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Erie. 

They  have  also  licensed  Messrs,  William  M'Millan  and  John 
Rea  to  preach  the  Gospel. 


24  MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGII. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  that  the  following  alterations 
have  taken  place  since  their  last  report,  viz : 

They  have  ordained  the  Rev.  Robert  Johnston  and  installed  him 
as  Pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Scrubgrass  and  Bear-creek. 
They  have  one  licentiate  under  their  care,  viz :  Mr.  Nicholas  Pit- 
tenger,  whom  they  received  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  They 
have  one  candidate  for  the  Gospel  ministery,  viz :  Mr.  Benjamin 
Boyd. 

Rev.  Geo.  Scott  (on  the  appearance  of  a  particular  call,  in  the  prov- 
idence of  God,  since  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  from  Wyandot  In- 
dians, for  a  missionary  to  be  sent  out  to  them,)  was  appointed  by 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  (the  Board  of  Trust  not  being  in  a  situa- 
tion to  attend  to  the  business,)  on  a  mission  to  the  Sanduskie  towns, 
■with  Mr.  John  Bruce  to  accompany  him.  Mr.  Scott  read  his  jour- 
nal, by  which  it  appeared  that  he  set  out  on  the  30tli  of  July  last, 
and  visited  the  Indians  at  the  Sanduskie  towns  and  Brown's  town, 
and  their  vicinities,  preached  to  them  repeatedly  and  conversed 
with  their  Chiefs ;  was  received  in  a  friendly  manner,  and  that  the 
prospects  are  flattering  with  respect  to  a  door  opening  for  the  Gos- 
pel's being  preached  amongst  the  Indians  in  these  places. 

The  Synod  approved  of  the  conduct  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  in 
appointing  Mr.  Scott  and  Mr.  Bruce  on  said  mission ;  and  also  ap- 
proved of  Mr.  Scott's  report  of  their  tour,  and  expressed  their  sat- 
isfaction with  the  prudence,  diligence  and  fidelity  of  Mr.  Scott  in 
his  mission. 

The  Synod  agreed  that  Mr.  Scott  and  Mr.  Bruce  be  paid  for 
their  services  as  missionaries  out  of  the  missionary  fund. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

8  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Cephas  Dodd  came  at  this  time,  his  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  James  Hughes  reported  that  he  had  attended  to  the 
business  appointed  him,  as  corresponding  secretary  of  the  missionary 
society.  The  Synod  agreed  that  he  be  continued  for  the  ensuing 
year. 

On  enquiry  it  was  found,  by  an  attested  copy  of  a  minute  of  the 
General  Assembly,  that  the  Assembly  had  confirmed  the  judgment 
of  the  Synod  in  the  case  of  the  congregation  of  Pittsburgh. 

The  Synod  agreed  to  take  under  their  care  for  education  the 
young  Indians  who  have  been,  or  may  be,  brought  in  for  that  pur- 
pose ;  and  that  it  be  recommended  to  the  members  to  use  their  best 
endeavors  in  their  difi'erent  congregations  to  raise  monies  for  their 
support,  which  are  to  be  paid  into  the  hands  of  the  Rev.  Thomas 
Mar(|uis,  George  Scott,  Elisha  Macurdy  and  John  Duncan,  elder, 
or  cither  of  them,  who  were  appointed  a  committee  to  superintend 
their  education  and  supply  their  Avants;  and  the    said  committee 


MINUTES    OF   THE    SYNOD   OP    PITTSBURGH.  25 

report  to  the  Synod  at  their  next  meeting  a  statement  of  their  re- 
ceipts and  expenditures. 

The  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  reported  that  he  had  fulfilled  the  ap- 
pointment made  him  by  Synod  on  a  mission  in  the  State  of  Ohio. 

Mr.  John  Wright  reported  that  he  had  fulfilled  the  appointment 
made  him  by  Synod  on  a  mission  through  the  setttlements  down  the 
Ohio  River.  The  Synod  approved  of  their  reports,  and  ordered 
that  the  balance  due  to  said  missionaries  be  paid  to  them. 

On  enquiry  it  appeared  that  the  day  appointed  to  be  observed  as 
a  day  of  Thanksgiving  and  Prayer  had  been  generally  attended  to 
by  the  members. 

On  motion,  it  was  agreed  to  appoint  the  second  Thursday  of  De- 
cember next  to  be  observed  as  a  day  of  fasting  and  prayer  for  the 
continuation  and  increase  of  the  outpouring  of  the  Spirit  upon  the 
churches. 

On  enquiry  it  was  found  that  the  decision  of  the  General  Assem- 
bly in  the  case  of  James  Gaston  is  as  follows,  viz  : 

The  Assemby  having  given  repeated  decisions  on  similar  cases, 
cannot  advise  to  annul  such  marriages,  or  pronounce  them  in  such 
a  degree  unlawful,  as  that  the  parties,  if  otherwise  worthy,  should 
be  debarred  from  the  privileges  of  the  church.  But  as  great  diver- 
sity of  opinion  appears  to  exist  on  such  questions,  in  different  parts 
of  the  church,  so  that  no  absolute  rule  can  be  enjoined  with  regard 
to  them  that  shall  be  universally  binding  and  consistant  with  the 
peace  of  the  church  ;  and  as  the  cases  in  question  are  esteemed  to 
be  doubtful,  the  Assemby  is  constrained  to  leave  it  to  the  discretion 
of  the  inferior  judicatories  under  their  care,  to  act  according  to  their 
own  best  lights,  and  the  circumstances  in  which  they  find  themselves 
placed. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Messrs.  Scott  and  Edie,  who  had  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes,  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Agreeably  to  order  the  Synod  proceeded  to  elect  by  ballot  a 
Board  of  Trust,  when  upon  counting  the  votes,  it  apppeared  that  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  Thomas  Marquis,  Samuel  Ralston 
and  Elisha  Macurdy,  with  Messrs.  James  Dinsmore,  John  Moor  and 
John  Duncan,  Elders,  were  duly  elected  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the 
ensuing  year,  who  were  appointed  to  meet  this  day  at  half  after  12 
o'clock,  and  organize  themselves,  and  appoint  a  subsequent  meeting. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  several 
Presbyteries  made  their  reports,  which  were  accepted. 

The  following  question  was,  through  the  committee  of  Overtures, 
brought  before  the  Synod,  viz : 

Should  any  person  be  re-baptized  ?  if  so,  what  description  of  per- 
sons ? 

The  Synod  were  of  opinion  that  to  answer  this  question  does  not 


26  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

come  within   their  province,   as  it  is  a  question  of  discipline  which 
belongs  to  the  power  of  the  General  Assembly — and  as  the  Assem- 
bly in  1790  decided  on  a  similar  question,  the  Synod  referred    to 
that  decision  for  answer. 
Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Jennings  and  Tate,  and  John  Power,  Elder, 
who  had  leave  of  absence. 

Mr.  John  Rea  was  appointed  on  a  mission  for  two  months  up  the 
Allegheny  River,  and  round  toward  the  Lake,  to  set  out  as  soon  as 
possible. 

Mr.  John  Wright  was  appointed  on  a  mission  for  three  months 
down  the  River,  through  the  Ohio  State,  to  set  out  as  soon  as  pos  - 
sible. 

On  enquiry  whether  the  Missionary  Magazine  shall  be  continued 
another  year,  it  was  agreed  that  the  Editors  should  proceed  to 
publish  a  third  volume  of  the  Magazine,  provided  they  find  the 
number  of  subscribers  continue  sufficient  to  encourage  them,  other- 
wise not — and  in  order  that  the  Editors  may  in  due  time  have  know- 
ledge of  this  matter,  it  was  enjoined  upon  the  members  to  forward 
to  the  Editors,  by  the  first  of  March  next,  information  of  the  num- 
ber of  subscribers  continuing. 

The  Synod  also  enjoined  upon  the  members  to  make  the  utmost 
exertions  to  forward  to  the  Editors  as  soon  as  possible  the  arreara- 
ges due  for  the  Magazine. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  accounts  of  the  Treas- 
urer of  the  Fund  for  the  education  and  support  of  poor  and  pious 
youth,  reported  that  the  Treasurer  has  paid  out  the  sum  of  thirty- 
eight  pounds  nine  shillings  and  five  pence,  and  received  the  sum  of 
sixteen  pounds  nineteen  shillings  and  seven  pence,  since  the  last 
meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Synod  ordered  the  Treasurer  to  pay  unto  Mr.  John  "Wright 
the  sum  of  tAventy-two  dollars  and  thirty-four  cents,  the  balance  due 
him  for  his  missionary  service- 

And  that  he  pay  unto  the  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  the  sum  of  thir- 
teen dollars  and  sixty  cents,  the  balance  due  to  him  for  his  service 
as  a  missionary. 

And  also  that  he  pay  unto  the  Rev.  George  Scott  the  sum  of 
twenty-five  dollars  for  his  service  on  his  mission  to  the  Indians,  and 
ten  dollars  in  addition  on  account  that  he  was  taken  sick — and  to 
Mr.  John  Bruce,  who  accompanied  him,  the  sum  of  twenty-five  dol- 
lars. 

This  evening  a  missionary  sermon  was  preached  by  Mr.  Ralston, 
instead  of  Mr.  Marquis,  who  Avas  absent  on  a  mission  appointed  him 
by  the  General  Assembly — after  which  a  contribution  was  made  to 
the  missionary  fund  amounting  to  twenty-nine  dollars  and  seventy- 
one  cents. 


MINUTES   OP    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  27 

Mr.  Marquis  was  appointed  to  deliver  a  missionary  sermon  on 
Thursday  evening  after  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  Pittsburgh  on  the  1st  Wednesday  in  Octo- 
tober  at  11  o'clock  a.  m.     Concluded  Avith  prayer. 

Thus  far  examined  and  approved  in  General  Assembly,  Philadel- 
phia, May  18th,  1805.  James  Richards,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  October  2d,  1805. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  by  the 
Rev.  Samuel  Porter,  with  a  sermon  from  Heb.  3:  2.  "0  Lord  re- 
vive thy  work." 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

Members  present  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  Jacob  Jennings,  Samuel  Porter,  William  Swan,  Robert 
Steel,  George  Hill,  Thomas  Moor,  James  Adams,  Francis  Laird,. 
William  Wylie,  James  Graham,  and  James  Guthrie. 

Elders,  Messrs.  Charles  Porter,  John  Shields,  Daniel  Flemin, 
John  Wilkin,  John  Gwin,  Robert  Galbreath,  and  Andrew  Howell. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  OHIO. 

Members  present — ,The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  James 
Dunlap,  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Hughes,  John  Brice,  Thomas 
Marquis,  Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods,  George  Scott,  Andrew 
Gwin,  Joseph  Anderson,  John  M'Clain,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Matthew 
Rrown  and  John  Rea. 

Elders,  Thomas  Hays,  Thomas  Smith,  David  Kerr,  John  Hare, 
William  Ramage,  John  Duncan,  and  William  M'Comb. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  ERIE. 

Members  present, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin,  Thomas 
Hughes,  William  Wick,  Samuel  Tate,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Lee 
James  Satterfield,  John  Boyd,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  Johnston. 

Elders,  Joshua  Bear,  Alexander  Wright,  Ephriam  Harris,  and 
Benjamin  Coe. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Power,  Joseph  Henderson  and  William  Speer. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Boyd 
Mercer,  John  Anderson,  James  Snodgrass,  Cephas  Dodd,  Stephen 
Lindly  and  Jacob  Lindly. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  William  Woods,  Alexander  Cook,  Robert  Patterson  and 
Nicholas  Pittenger. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator,  when  the 
Rev.  John  M'Pherrin  was  chosen,  who  after  the  former  moderator 
had  read  the  rules  of  the  house,  took  the  chair,  and  the  Synod  pro- 


28  MINUTE.S    or    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBUIiUlI. 

ceeded  to  the  choice  of  clerks,  when  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Mil- 
lan  and  Thomas  Hughes  were  chosen 

Agreeably  to  order  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod 
were  read.  The  reasons  given  by  the  Rev.  Messrs  John  M'Pherrin, 
Geo.  Hill,  Thos  Moor,  James  Adams,  James  Dunlap,  Thos.  Mar- 
quis, and  Robert  Lee  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  the  Sy- 
nod were  sustained. 

The  Synod  appointed  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Moor,  George 
Hill,  Andrew  Gwin,  Elisha  Macurdy,  William  Wick  and  Robert 
Johnston,  together  with  Andrew  Howell,  John  Duncan  and  Benja- 
min Coe,  Elders,  to  be  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet 
to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  ad- 
journments. 

The  Rev.  Samuel  Porter  and  James  Graham  was  appointed  a 
committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and 
the  Rev.  James  Hughes  and  William  Wick  were  appointed  a  com- 
mittee to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  to 
make  report  before  the  rising  of  the  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Robbins,  a  member  of  one  of  the  associa- 
tions in  Connecticut,  and  the  Rev.  Nathanael  Snowden,  lately  a 
member  of  the  Presbytery  of  Carslile,  being  present  and  invited, 
sat  as  corresponding  members. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  in  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday  moening,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

The  Synod  met  acording  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  with  the  addition  of  the  Rev.  Joseph  Badger,  whose  reasons 
for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  agreed  to  request  Mr.  Porter  to  furnish  them  with  a 
copy  of  the  sermon  which  he  delivered  at  the  opening  of  the  Synod, 
for  publication,  with  which  request  Mr.  Porter  complied,  and  allow- 
ed the  profits  arising  from  the  sale,  to  go  into  the  missionary  fund. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  that  they  consist  of  four- 
teen ordained  ministers,  viz :  The  Rev.  James  Power,  Pastor  of 
the  congregation  of  Mount  Pleasant ;  Joseph  Henderson,  p.  Ebe- 
nezer  and  Bethel ;  Jacob  Jennings,  p.  Dunlap's  Creek  and  Little 
Redstone;  Samuel  Porter,  p.  Congruity;  Robert  Steel,  p.  Pitts- 
burgh ;  George  Hill,  p.  Fairfield  and  Donegal ;  William  Swan,  p. 
Longrun  and  Sewickly ;  William  Speer,  p.  Unity  and  Greensburgh  ; 
Thomas  Moor,  p.  Salem  ;  James  Adams,  p.  George's  Creek  and 
Union;  Francis  Laird,  p.  Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek;  William 
Wylie,  p.  Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill ;  James  Graham,  p.  Pitt 
township  ;  James  Gutherie,  p.  Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone. 

They  have  four  licentates  under  their  care,  viz :  Messrs.  James 
M' Clean,  John  Wright,  Robert  M'Garrough  and  James  Gal- 
breath. 

They  have  the  following  vacant  congregations  under  their  care- 
viz  ;  Morgan  Town  and  Middle  Town,  able  to  support  a  minister ; 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    0¥   PITTSBUGH.  29 

Tjgart's  Valley,  Now  Rehoboth  and  Licking,  able;  the  second  con- 
gregation in  Pittsburgh,  able. 

The  following  are  not  yet  able,  viz :  Clarksburgh,  Monongahela 
Glades,  Sandy  Creek,  Crossings,  Turkey  Foot,  Uniontown,  Som- 
erset, Quenmahoning,  Bethlehem,  M'Kecsport,  AVheatfield  Cow- 
anshawanick  and  Cherry  Hill. 

The  Rev.  James  Graham  was  ordained  to  the  office  of  the  Gos- 
pel ministry,  and  installed  in  the  congregation  of  Pitt  township, 
October  the  18th,  1804. 

The  Rev.  James  Galbreath  was  ordained  to  the  office  of  the  Gos- 
pel Ministry,  and  installed  in  the  congregation  Laurel  Hill  and  Ty- 
rone, August  17th,  1805. 

The  Rev.  William  Wylie,  formerly  a  member  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie,  having  produced  a  dismission  from  said  Presbytery,  and 
testimonials  of  his  regular  standing,  was  received  as  a  member 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  Feb.  6th,  1805,  and  at  the  same 
time  declared  his  acceptance  of  a  call  to  the  Pastoral  charge  of  the 
united  congregations  of  Rchoboth  and  Round  Hill. 

The  Rev.  John  Anderson  is  now  come ;  his  reasons  for  not  coming 
sooner  were  sustained  ;  his  Elder  is  William  Smilie. 

Upon  enquiry  it  was  found  that  a  number  of  the  members  have 
attended  to  the  recommendation  of  Synod  for  raising  contributions 
for  the  education  of  young  Indians,  that  a  considerable  sura  had 
been  collected,  and  paid  into  the  hands  of  the  committee  appointed  to 
superintend  their  education.  It  was  then  recomended  to  the  members 
to  continue  their  endeavors,  and  report  at  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

Mr.  John  Rea  reported  that  he  had  fulfilled  the  appointment  made 
him  by  the  Synod  on  a  mission  through  the  settlements  between  the 
Allegheny  river  and  Lake  Erie. 

Mr.  John  Wright  reported]  that  he  had  fulfilled  the  appoint- 
ment made  him  by  the  Synod  on  a  mission  to  the  settlement  in  the 
State  of  Ohio.  The  Synod  approved  of  their  reports,  and  ordered 
that  the  balance  due  to  said  missionaries  be  paid  to  them. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  Prayer  the  minutes  of  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion,  the  Synod  agreed  that  they  would  proceed  to  the 
election  of  members  for  a  board  of  Trust  to-morrow  afternoon,  and  the 
members  were  directed  to  come  prepared  with  ballots  for  that  purpose. 

On  enquiry  it  appeared  that  the  day  appointed  to  be  observed  as 
a  day  of  fasting  and  prayer  had  been  generally  atterided  to  by  the 
members. 

The  following  question  was,  through  the  committee  of  Overtui-es 
brought  before  the  Synod,  viz :  Is  publication,  in  order  to  marriage 
absolutely  necessary  in  all  cases  ?  and  if  so,  how  often  and  how  long 
before  marriage  ? 

The  Synod  after  duly  deliberating  on  the  matter,  were  of  the 
opinion  that  the  Constitution  requii'es  publication  in  the  proper  con- 
4 


30  MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBTTGH. 

gregation,  or  a  License  from  the  State,  previous  to  the  solemniza- 
tion of  marriage. 

The  following  question  was  through  the  committee  of  Overtures 
brought  before  the  Synod,  viz :  shall  persons  Avho  neglect  to  come 
to  the  Lord's  table,  be  allowed  baptism  for  their  children  ? 

After  some  time  spent  in  discussing  the  above  question,  the  Sy- 
nod adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Messrs.  Dunlap  and  Harris,  who  had  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Yesterday  evening,  agreeably  to  appointment,  a  missionary  sermon 
was  delivered  by  Mr.  Marquis,  from  Sol.'s  Song,  8:  8,  after  which  a 
contribution  was  made  to  the  missionary  fund  amounting  to  fifty- 
eight  dollars  and  twenty-five  cents. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  consider  the  question  brought  before 
them  yesterday  morning,  when,  upon  motion,  it  was  agreed  to  post- 
pone the  further  discussion  thereof. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  that  they  consist  of  fifteen  or- 
dained ministers,  viz : 

The  Rev.  Joseph  Badger,  without  a  charge ;  John  M'Pherrin, 
without  a  charge  ;  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Pastor  of  the  congregations 
of  Mount  Pleasant  and  New  Salem  ;  "William  Wick,  p.  of  Hopewell 
and  Youngstown ;  Samuel  Tate,  p.  of  Coolspring  and  LTpper  Salem; 
Joseph  Stockton,  p.  Meadville  and  Sugar-Creek ;  Robert  Lee,  p.  of 
Rocky-Spring  and  Amity  ;  James  Sattcrfield,  p.  of  Moorfield  and 
Neshannick ;  John  Boyd,  p.  of  Union  and  Slate-Lick  ;  Abraham 
Boyd,  p.  of  Bull-Creek  and  Middlesex ;  William  Woods,  p.  of  Plane 
Grove  and  Centre  ;  Alexander  Cook,  p.  of  Slippery  Rock  and  New 
Castle ;  Robert  Patterson,  p.  of  Upper  and  Lower  Greenfield  ;  Rob- 
ert Johnston,  p.  of  Scrubgrass  and  Bear-Creek ;  Nicholas  Pitten- 
ger,  p.  of  Westfield  and  Poland. 

They  have  ordained  the  Rev.  Nicholas  Pittenger  to  the  office  of 
the  Gospel  ministry  and  installed  him  as  Pastor  of  the  congregrations 
of  Westfield  and  Poland  ;  they  have  received  the  Rev.  John  M'- 
Pherrin from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  ;  they  have  dismissed  the 
Rev.  William  Wylie,  that  he  might  join  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone; 
and  they  have  licensed  Mr.  Benjamin  Boyd  to  preach  the  Gospel, 
since  they  last  reported. 

They  have  the  following  vacant  congregations  under  their  care, 
able  to  support  a  minister,  viz  : 

Fairfield  and  Lower  Sandy,  Gravel  Run  and  Conneautt,  Beula 
and  Trumbull,  Oil-Creek  and  Pit-hole. 

The  following  are  not  yet  able  to  support  a  minister,  viz ; 

Outlet  of  Conneautt,  Pymatuning,  Waterford,  Middle  Brook, 
Congruity,  Broken  Straw,  Mount  Nebo  and  Springfield. 

The  Board  of  Trust  reported  that  they  had  appointed  three  mis- 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  TTTSBURGH.  81 

sionaries  to  the  Wyandot  Indians,  at  Sandusky  and  places  adjacent, 
for  two  months  ;  each  to  succeed  each  other,  viz  : 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hughes,  Joseph  Badger  and  John  An- 
derson. 

That  each  of  these  had  fulfilled  their  appointments,  and  they 
had  heard  their  journals,  and  approved  of  their  diligence,  zeal  and 
fidelity  in  the  discharge  of  their  missions. 

The  Board  further  reported,  that  from  hearing  the  reports  of  the 
missionaries  and  conversing  Avith  them,  they  are  impressed  with  the 
idea  that  there  is  at  present  a  very  flattering  prospect  of  propaga- 
ting the  Gospel  among  the  Wyandot  Indians,  and  that  it  ought  to 
be  prosecuted  by  the  Society  with  the  greatest  assiduity. 

The  Board  further  observed,  that  as  Mr.  Badger  had  promised  to 
the  Wyandot  Indians  to  use  his  influence  with  the  Society,  to  send 
a  petition  to  the  President  and  Congress  of  the  United  States,  in 
support  of  their  petition,  that  this  ought  by  all  means  to  be  attend- 
ed to. 

This  report  the  Synod  approved  of,  and  ordered  their  Treasurer 
to  pay  to  the  missionaries  the  balance  due  to  them,  and  also  to  pay 
Hampton  Northrop,  whom  the  Board  of  Trust  had  employed  as  an 
Interpreter,  twenty  dollars  per  month,  during  the  time  he  was  in  their 
service. 

The  Rev.  Joseph  Badger,  James  Hughes  and  John  Anderson,  to- 
gether with  Charles  Porter,  Elder,  were  appointed  a  committee  to 
draft  a  petition,  to  accompany  the  petition  of  the  Indians,  to  the 
President  and  Congress  of  the  United  States  ;  and  to  report  as  soon 
as  possible. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  missionary  Society  will  use  their 
best  endeavors  to  have  a  minister  and  school-master  sent  to  the  Wy- 
andot Nation  as  early  as  possible  next  spring. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Mr.  Johnston,  who  had  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  elect  by  ballot  a  Board  of  Trust,  when, 
upon  counting  the  votes,  it  appeared  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis,  John  Anderson  and  Elisha  Macm'dy,  to- 
gether with  William  Lee,  William  Rea  and  John  Duncan,  Elders, 
were  duly  chosen  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year ;  who  were 
appointed  to  meet  this  evening  and  organize  themselves,  and  after- 
wards to  meet  on  their  own  adjournments. 

In  consequence  of  the  present  extensive  missionary  field  among 
the  Wyandot  Indians,  which  is  now  opened  up  to  the  Synod,  and  the 
inadequacy  of  their  funds  to  answer  the  demand,  the  Synod  resolv- 
ed to  apply  to  the  General  Assembly  to  take  the  missionary  busi- 
ness into  their  hands,  with  the  request  that  the  Assembly  would  al- 
low a  committee  of  this  Synod  to.  transact  the  business  in  the  inter- 


32  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD   OP  PITTSBURGH. 

val  of  the  Assembly's  meetings,  but  subject  and  accountable  to  the 
General  Assembly. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ries of  Redstone  and  Erie,  made  their  reports,  which  were  accepted 
and  the  records  approved. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Saturday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Messrs.  John  Anderson,  Jos.  Stockton,  John  Shields, 
William  Ramage  and  Daniel  Fleming,  who  had  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  Avere  read. 

Mr.  Thomas  Hughes  was  appointed  to  preach  a  missionary  sermon 
on  Thursday  evening  after  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Synod  appointed  the  second  Thursday  of  December  next  to 
be  observed  as  a  day  of  fasting  and  prayer. 

The  committee  appointed  to  superinted  the  education  of  Indians 
reported,  that  they  had  received  four  hundred  and  thirty-five  dollars 
and  fifty-one  cents. 

That  they  have  expended  three  hundred  and  sixty-eight  dollars 
and  fifty-one  cents. 

That  there  remains  in  the  fund  sixty-seven  dollars. 

An  hundred  and  twenty-five  dollars  of  the  above  was  expended 
for  the  support  of  missionaries  to  the  Indians. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  since  their  last  report  the 
following  alterations  have  taken  place,  viz : 

They  have  ordained  Mr.  John  Rea  to  the  office  of  the  Gospel 
ministry  and  installed  him  as  Paster  of  the  united  congregations  of 
Beach-Spring  and  Crab-Apple. 

That  they  have  received  the  Rev.  Matthew  Brown  from  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Huntingdon  and  appointed  to  instai  him  as  Pastor  of  the 
congregation  of  Washington. 

That  the  Rev.  Cephas  Dodd  has  accepted  a  call  from  and  is  in- 
stalled in  the  united  congregations  of  Ten-mile. 

That  they  have  licensed  Mr.  Johnston  Eaton  to  preach  the  Gospel, 
and  have  received  on  trials  Messrs.  Reed  Brecken,  Andrew  M' Don- 
ald, Cyrus  Riggs,  James  Robison  and  Samuel  Woods,  as  candidates 
for  the  Gospel  ministry. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  fund  for  the  education  of  poor  and  pious 
youth,  reported,  that  since  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  he  has  received 
twenty-six  pounds  eighteen  shillings  and  seven  pence,  and  expended 
sixteen  pounds  and  fifteen  shillings. 

The  Synod  being  deeply  impressed  with  the  sense  of  the  absolute 
necessity  of  taking  some  eff"ectual  measures  for  improving  the  favor- 
able opportunity  which  now  seems  to  present  itself  for  civilizing  and 
gospelizing  the  Indians  at  Sandusky  and  its  vicinity,  resolved  to 
send  a  minister  and  a  school-master,  as  early  as  possible  next  spring, 
to  reside  among  them ;  and  in  order  to  give  them  a  sufficient  support, 
they  resolved  to  appropriate  all  their  funds  for  one  year  to  that  use, 


MINUTES  OP  SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH.  33 

and  also  to  apply  to  the  standing  committee  of  missions  to  grant  all 
that  assistance  which  their  known  zeal  to  promote  the  interests  of 
the  Redeemer's  Kingdom,  will  excite  them  to  afford,  in  consistency 
with  their  prior  engagements.  The  Synod  also  resolved  to  apply  to 
Congress  to  grant  to  the  Trustees  of  the  General  Assembly  of  the 
Presbyterian  church,  in  the  United  States,  one  half  of  the  reserve 
lands  at  Lower  Sandusky,  for  the  purpose  of  accommodating  the 
minister  and  school-master,  and  of  raising  food  for  the  young  Indi- 
ans who  may  be  sent  to  receive  education,  agreeably  to  the  desire  of 
the  Indians  themselves,  who  have  sent  forward  a  petition  for  the 
same  purpose. 

The  Synod  also  agreed  to  appoint  the  Rev.  Joseph  Badger  a  stand- 
ing missionary  to  the  Indians,  and  Mr.  Cephas  Case,  a  school-mas- 
ter, to  remove  to  Sandusky  as  soon  as  possible,  provided  the  Con- 
gress grant  the  land  above  mentioned. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Board  of  Trust  be  instructed  to 
carry  the  preceding  resolutions  into  execution  as  soon  as  they  shall 
judge  it  expedient. 

On  motion,  ordered  that  the  Presbyteries  at  their  next  meeting  take 
order  that  the  monies  due  in  their  respective  bounds  for  the  Mission- 
ary Magazine  be  collected  and  forwarded  to  the  Editors  as  soon  as 
possible. 

The  Synod  agreed  to  request  Mr.  Marquis  to  furnish  them  with 
a  copy  of  the  sermon  which  he  delivered  last  Thursday  evening,  in. 
order  to  its  being  published  ;  with  which  request  Mr.  Marquis  com- 
plied, and  allowed  that  the  profits  arising  from  the  sale  thereof  should 
go  to  the  missionary  fund. 

On  motion,  it  was  agreed  to  appoint  Mr.  M'Millan  Treasurer  for 
the  missionary  fund,  and  that  the  former  Treasurer  be  directed  to 
pay  what  money  may  be  in  his  hands  to  him. 

The  Synod  enjoined  it  on  the  several  Presbyteries,  in  making  out 
their  reports,  particularly  to  specify  the  number  of  communicants 
in  each  congregation,  and  the  number  of  persons  baptized  the  pre- 
ceding year,  distinguishing  those  who  have  been  baptized  in  infancy 
from  those  who  have  been  baptized  in  adult  years. 

The  committee  appointed  to  draft  a  petition,  to  accompany  the 
petition  of  the  Indians,  to  the  President  of  the  United  States,  repor- 
ted the  following,  viz : 

To  THE  President  and  Congress  of  the  United  States. 

The  memorial  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  composed  of 
the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  respectfully  sheweth : 

That  your  memorialists  have  for  several  years  past  been  engaged 
in  devising  and  endeavoring  to  prosecute  some  measures  to  promote 
the  knowledge  of  letters  and  of  the  Gospel  of  our  Lord  amongst  our 
neighboring  Indians,  particularly  of  the  Wyandot  Nation.  To  this 
end  we  have  at  different  times  sent  out  missionaries  to  them,  to  in- 
struct them  in  the  doctrines  of  the  Gospel,  and  have  been  intrusted 
by  them  with  several  of  their  children  to  give  them  education,  whom 
we  still  have  under  our  care.     In  the  course  of  the  last  summer  three 


34  MINUTES  OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

different  ministers  of  the  Gospel  have  been  employed  as  missionaries 
among  them  for  the  space  of  two  months  each  in  succession,  by  whose 
reports  it  appears  that  they  were  received  and  treated  by  the  Indi- 
ans in  the  most  friendly  manner ;  that  there  is  an  increasing  desire 
among  them  to  enjoy,  and  a  disposition  to  attend  to  the  Gospel ; 
that  they  are  also  much  reformed  as  to  their  manner  of  conduct  and 
living,  and  appear  to  have  more  of  a  sense  of  the  necessity  of  ob- 
taining theknowledgc  of  letters,  of  agriculture  and  of  other  useful  arts, 
as  well  as  of  the  Gospel.  They  have  therefore  applied  to  us  to 
send  them  a  minister  of  the  Gospel,  to  reside  with  them,  to  instruct 
them  in  religion,  and  a  school-master  to  teach  their  children  to  read 
and  write,  and  also  some  others  with  them  to  assist  and  instruct  them 
in  cultivating  their  lands,  whom  they  wish  to  settle  on  the  reserve 
land  at  the  LoAver  Sanduskie  town,  where  they  will  not  be  disturbed. 
They  have,  therefore,  in  order  to  prepare  the  way  and  carry 
their  desires  into  effect,  petitioned  the  President  to  grant  to  them 
the  said  reserve  land  for  said  purpose,  and  have  requested  us  (by 
our  missionary)  to  unite  with  them  in  said  petition. 

Your  memorialists  would  therefore  state  to  you,  that  they  are  in- 
formed by  their  missionaries  that  the  Indians  have  had  their  fears 
alarmed  by  some  intimations  that  certain  persons,  whom  they  con- 
ceive to  be  inimical  to  their  best  interests,  arc  desirous  of  purchasing 
and  settleing  on  said  land,  which  hath  excited  them  to  petition  for  it. 

We  are  of  opinion,  if  you  in  your  wisdom  shall  think  proper  to 
grant  the  land  agreeable  to  their  request,  by  a  due  care  in  improv- 
ing and  cultivating  the  same,  its  production  will  go  far  toward  the 
support  of  a  minister,  school  master,  and  also  the  pupils,  whom  we 
intend,  if  government  favors  our  design,  to  take  under  our  care  to 
board,  clothe  and  instruct,  as  Ave  do  not  expect  that  a  school  can  be 
instituted  and  pupils  taught,  remaining  at  home  with  their  own 
people. 

We  would  also  inform  you,  that  provided  the  way  be  thus  opened, 
and  a  permit  granted,  we  have  resolved  as  early  as  possible  to  send 
forward  to  Sandusky  a  minister  of  the  Gospel,  and  a  school  master, 
who  shall  be  approved  as  persons  well  qualified  to  fill  their  impor- 
tant stations,  accompanied  with  such  labourers  and  mechanics,  of 
good  character,  as  shall  be  thought  necessary.  We  expect  that  the 
well  disposed  Indians  AA'ill  then  collect,  and  settle,  and  cultivate  their 
lands  on  this  river,  convenient  to  this  place,  and  gradually  come  in- 
to the  customs  and  habits  of  civilized  life. 

Whereas,  the  Indians  at  this  place  have  their  ToAvn  and  improve- 
ments, on  the  part  of  land  referred  to,  whicli  is  situated  on  the  east 
side  of  the  river,  avc  join  AA'ith  them  in  petitioning,  that  the  Title  to 
said  eastern  part  thereof  be  relinquished  to  the  Indians,  as  they 
will  not  choose  to  make  improvements  for  permanent  residence 
thereon,  Avithout  a  title,  and  that  the  part  laying  on  the  west  side 
of  the  river,  be  granted  in  trust,  and  the  title  thereto  made  unto  the 
Trustees  of  the  General  Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian  church  in 
America,  under  the  auspicies  of  AA'hich  assembly  this  society  have 
conducted  missionary  business,  for  the  express  purposes  above  stat- 


MINUTES   OP  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  35 

ed.  Though  these  are  not  the  express  -words  of  the  Indian  petition, 
yet  we  and  our  missionary,  to  whom  they  expressed  their  wishes,  be- 
lieve that  it  is  agreeable  to  their  design,  which  is,  that  this  land  be 
thus  ceded,  for  the  accommodation  and  support  of  teachers  resid- 
ing among  them,  and  also  that  a  permit  be  granted  us  by  the  prop- 
er authority,  to  send  out  such  approved  missionaries. 

As  the  Indians  have  expressed  an  earnest  desire  that  Elizabeth 
Whitaker  have  a  grant  of  one  mile  square  of  land  which  they  have 
made  to  her,  ratified  and  confirmed  to  her  and  her  heirs;  we  hearti- 
ly unite  with  them  in  this  request,  as  Mr.  AVhitaker's  family  have  mani- 
fested themselves  engaged  to  have  the  civilization  and  enlightening 
of  these  heathens  promoted,  and  have  in  a  very  friendly  manner  en- 
tertained and  treated  all  our  missionaries,  whom  we  have  sent  to  this 
place.  Their  friendship  and  hospitality  have  been  very  beneficial 
and  subservient  to  the  objects  of  the  mission. 

When  we  consider  the  importance  of  the  objects  proposed,  the 
flattering  prospects  which  are  now  oifered  us,  that  if  the  most  prop- 
er measures  are  adopted  and  pursued,  advantages  of  very  great  con- 
sequence might  be  obtained  for  this,  hitherto  benighted  and  unhap- 
py people ;  we  earnestly  hope  and  desire  that  you  will  grant  these 
petitions,  and  every  thing  farther  that  you  in  your  wisdom  shall 
judge  to  be  subservient  to  aid  and  promote  the  benevolent  design — 
and  your  memorialists  shall  pray,  &c. 

The  above  being  read  and  approved,  was  ordered  to  be  signed 
by  the  moderator  and  clerk,  and  forwarded  to  the  President  and 
Congress. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  Pittsburgh  the  1st  Wednesday  in  Septem- 
tember,  180G,  at  11  o'clock,  a.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thus  far  examined  and  approved  by  the  General  Assembly,  May 
i7th,1806.  11  ^  J"      J' 

Samuel  Miller,  Moderator. 


September  8d,  1806. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjoui'nment,  and  was  opened  by  the 
Rev.  John  MThcrrin  with  a  sermon  from  Rom.  13:  10:  "Love  is 
the  fulfillment  of  the  Law." 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

OF  THE  presbytery  OF  REDSTONE, 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power,  Jacob  Jen- 
nings, Samuel  Porter,  Robert  Steel,  William  Swan,  Francis  Laird, 
William  Wylie,  James  Graham  and  James  Gutherie. 


36  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Elders,  Charles  Porter,  James  Caldwell,  John  Wilkin,  Robert- 
Galbraith  and  Edward  Cook. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  OHIO, 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  John  M'Millan,  Joseph  Patterson, 
James  Hughes,  John  Brice,  Thomas  Marquis,  Samuel  Ralston,  Wil- 
liam Woods,  Andrew  Gwin,  Joseph  Anderson,  George  Scott,  John 
Anderson,  John  M'Clean,  Elisha  Macurdy,  James  Snodgrass,  Mat- 
thew Brown,  John  Rca,  John  Wright  and  William  M'Millan. 

Elders,  Thomas  Brysland,  James  Edgar,  AVm.  M'Candless,  Rob- 
ert Laughlin,  William  Hughes,  Alexander  M'Candless,  John  Orr, 
James  Sellers,  John  Edie  and  William  Allison. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  ERIE, 

Members  Present ;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin,  William 
Wick,  James  Satterfield,  John  Boyd,  Abraham  Boyd,  Alexander 
Cook,  Robert  Johnston  and  William  Woods. 

Elders,  Jeremiah  Sutton,  John  M'Clain  and  Samuel  Bryson. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jo- 
seph Henderson,  Willijim  Spear,  George  Hill,  Thomas  Moor,  and 
James  Adams. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Dunlap,  Boyd  Mercer,  Stephen  Lindly,  Jacob  Lindiy  and  Cephas 
Dodd. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Hughes,  Joseph  Stockton,  Joseph  Badger,  Robert  Lee,  Samuel 
Tate,  Robert  Patterson  and  Nicholas  Pittenger. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator,  when  the 
Rev.  James  Hughes  was  chosen,  who  after  the  former  moderator 
had  read  the  rules  of  the  house,  took  the  chair,  and  the  Synod  pro- 
ceeded to  the  choice  of  clerks,  when  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Wylie  and 
Brown  were  chosen. 

Agreeaby  to  order  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were 
read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power,  James  Snodgrass,  William 
Woods  and  Alexander  Cook  assigned  reasons  for  their  absence  from 
the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Synod  appointed  the  Rev.  James  Satterfield,  Francis  Laird, 
John  M'Clain,  and  Joseph  Patterson,  together  with  Charles  Porter, 
John  M'Clain,  William  M'Candless  and  Jeremiah  Sutton,  Elders,  to 
be  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning 
at  6  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournment. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin  and  Samuel  Ralston  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Sm'l.  Porter  and  Wm.  Wiok,  a  committee  to  ex- 
amine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  the  Rev.  Robert 
Steel  and  Thomas  Marquis,  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presb}^- 
tery  of  Erie. 

On  motion,   Resolved,  That  on  Friday  morning  next,  the  Synod 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  87 

would  proceed  to  elect  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year,  and  it 
was  ordered  that  members  come  prepared  with  ballots  for  that  purpose. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  committee,  appointed  to  superin- 
tend the  publication  of  the  Western  Missionary  Magazine,  report  to 
Synod  as  soon  as  possible,  the  particular  state  of  that  business. 

On  enquiry  it  appeared  that  the  day  appointed  to  be  observed  as 
a  day  of  fasting  and  prayer,  had  been  generally  observed  by  the 
members. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  with  the  addition  of  Rev.  Robert  Patterson,  whose  reasons 
for  not  attending  sooner,  and  likewise  for  his  absence  from  the  two 
last  meetings  of  Synod,  were  sustained. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  since  their  last  report  the 
following  changes  have  taken  place,  viz : 

They  have  licensed  Messrs  Reed  Brecken,  Andrew  M'Donald, 
Cyrus  Riggs,  James  Robinson,  Samuel  Woods,  Abraham  Scott  and 
Clement  Valandingham  to  preach  the  Gospel. 

They  have  installed  the  Rev.  Matthew  Brown  pastor  of  the  con- 
gregation in  Washington. 

They  have  received  Mr.  John  Wright,  a  licentiate  from  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Redstone,  ordained  him  to  the  holy  office  of  the  Gospel 
ministery,  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  united  Congregations  of 
Hock-hocking  and  Rush-creek. 

They  have  also  ordained  Mr.  William  M'Millan  to  the  holy  office 
of  the  Gospel  ministry,  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  united  con- 
gregations of  Two  Ridges  and  Yellow-creek. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  that  the  following  altera- 
tions have  taken  place  since  the  date  of  their  last  report,  viz : 

They  have  received  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden,  formerly  a 
member  of  Presbytery  of  Carlisle,  as  a  member,  who  accepted  a  call 
to  the  Pastoral  charge  of  the  Second  Presbyterian  congregation,  in 
Pittsburgh,  Oct.  the  loth,  1805. 

Mr.  Wright  having  declared  his  acceptance  of  a  call  to  the  Pastoral 
charge  of  the  united  congregations  of  Hock-hocking  and  Rush-creek, 
in  the  bounds  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  was  dismissed  in  order  to 
put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

Mr.  M'Garough  declared  his  acceptance  of  a  call  to  the  Pastoral 
charge  of  the  united  congregations  of  New  Rehoboth  and  Licking, 
Oct.  the  16th,  1805. 

5 


38  MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

Mr.  Jas.  Galbraith  was  dismissed,  in  order  to  his  putting  himself 
under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  Oct.  the  17th,  1805. 

The  Rev,  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden  was  dismissed  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Redstone,  in  order  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the 
Presbytery  of  New  Castle,  also  from  his  Pastoral  charge  of  the 
Second  congregation  of  Pittsburgh,  December  the  9th,  1805. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer.  ' 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Mr.  Brown,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  attend  to  the  report  of 
the  Board  of  Trust. 

The  Board  of  Trust  reported  that  it  is  with  peculiar  pleasure  they 
now  state  to  the  Society  that  by  the  smiles  of  a  kind  Providence  up- 
on the  undertaking  they  have  been  enabled  to  make  considerable 
progress  in  carrying  into  effect  the  resolutions  which  the  Synod  en- 
tered into  at  their  last  meeting,  respecting  a  mission  to  the  Wyan- 
dot Indians  at  Sandusky.  At  our  meeting  in  February  last,  Mr. 
Badger,  who  was  appointed  by  the  missionary  society,  consented  to 
the  appointment,  and  engaged  in  the  mission. 

The  Board  agreed  with  him  that  he  should  be  allowed  450  dollars 
for  one  year,  with  any  extra  expenses  which  shall  appear  reasona- 
able  in  his  report.  Allowed  him  to  employ  two  white  men,  labor- 
ers, for  seven  months,  at  twelve  dollars  each  per  month  ;  and  one 
black  man  with  his  wife,  whom  he  had  a  prospect  that  he  could  obtain 
for  one  year  at  one  hundred  dollars.  The  year  to  commence  on  the 
1st  of  April,  or  when  Mr.  Badger  sat  out,  and  he  is  to  be  allowed 
a  reasonable  compensation  for  his  time  and  trouble  in  making  the 
necessary  preparations. 

The  Board  have  furnished  Mr.  Badger  with  a  horse  at  forty-five 
dollars,  and  farming  utensils,  carpenter's  tools  and  household  furni- 
ture to  the  amount  of  one  hundred  and  forty-five  dollars  and  eighty-six 
cents,  and  with  four  hundred  and  thirty  dollars  in  cash. 

The  Board  also  read  several  letters  from  Mr.  Badger,  and  other 
papers,  giving  a  view  of  the  state  of  the  business. 

The  Synod  accepted  and  approved  the  report. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  elect  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year, 
whereupon  the  following  persons  were  duly  elected,  viz:  The  Rev. 
Messrs.  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis,  John  Anderson  and  Eli- 
sha  Macurdy,  together  with  William  Rea,  William  Lee  and  John 
Duncan,  Elders ;  and  appointed  them  to  meet  to-morrow  morning 
at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Redstone  made  report,  which  was  accepted  and  the  minutes 
approved. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  3  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH.  39 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Messrs.  Jennings  and  Laughlin  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Ohio  ind  Erie  made  reports,  which  were  accepted  and  the 
minutes  approved. 

Messrs.  M'Pherrin,  Wick,  Laird  and  Brysland  obtained  leave  of 
absence. 

Adjoui'ned  to  meet  to-morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

Saturday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 
Last  evening  Mr.  Thomas  Hughes,  who  was  appointed  at  the  last 
sessions  of  Synod  to  preach  a  missionary  sermon  at  their  present 
sessions,  being  absent,  a  missionary  sermon  was  delivered  by  Mr. 
James  Hughes,  from  Isa.  49th:  16.  After  which  a  contribution  was 
made  to  the  missionary  fund  amounting  to  forty-eight  dollars. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  that  they  consist  of  fifteen  or- 
dained ministers,  viz : 

The  Rev.  Joseph  Badger,  without  a  charge;  John  M'Pherrin,  Pas- 
tor of  the  congregations  of  Concord,  Muddy-creek  and  Harmony; 
Thomas  Hughes,  p.  Mount  Pleasant  and  New  Salem ;  William 
Wick,  p.  Hopewell  and  Youngstown  ;  Samuel  Tate,  p.  Cool-Spring 
and  Mercer ;  Joseph  Stockton,  p.  Meadville  and  Sugar-creek  ;  Rob- 
ert Lee,  p-  Rocky-Spring  and  Amity;  James  Satterfield,  p.  Moor- 
field  and  Neshannick  ;  Abram  Boyd,  p.  Bull-creek  and  Middlesex  ; 
John  Boyd,  p.  Union  and  Slate-lick ;  William  Woods,  p.  Plane 
Grove  and  Centre ;  Alexander  Cook,  p.  Slippery  Rock  and  New 
Castle  ;  Robert  Patterson,  p.  Lower  Greenfield  ;  Robert  Johnston, 
p.  Scrubgrass  and  Bear-creek  ;  Nicholas  Pittenger,  p.  Westfield  and 
Poland. 

They  have  one  licentiate  under  their  care,  viz :  Mr.  Benjamin 
Boyd ;  and  one  candidate  for  the  Gospel  ministry,  viz :  Mr.  James 
Boyd. 

They  have  the  following  vacancies  under  their  care,  able  to  sup- 
port a  pastor,  viz  :  Fairfield  and  Lower  Sandy,  united;  Pymatun- 
ing,  Buela  and  Trumbull,  united;  Oil-creek,  Upper  Sugar-creek  and 
Congruity,  united;  Fairview  and  Springfield,  united. 

The  following  are  not  yet  able  to  support  a  pastor,  viz :  Lower 
Sugar-creek,  Upper  Greenfield,  Mill-creek,  Portland,  Broken-Straw, 
Gravel-run,  Conneautt,  Middle  Brook,  Hylands,  Jjittle  Sugar-creek, 
Connewango,  Franklin,  Waterford,  and  Beavertown. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  they  have,  on  the  29th  of 
Oct.  last,  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  Patter- 
son to  the  congregation  of  L^pper  Greenfield ;  that  they  have,  on 


40  MINUTES   OF    SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

the  25th  of  June  last,  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev. 
Samuel  Tate  to  the  congregation  of  Upper  Salem  ;  that  they  have 
received  Mr.  James  Galbraith,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone,  and  that  they  have  dismissed  him,  that  he  might  again 
put  himself  under  the  care  of  that  Presbytery. 

An  appeal  from  a  judgment  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  was  brought 
into  Synod,  through  the  committee  of  Overtures,  by  John  Riddle, 
Esq.,  in  which  they  confirmed  a  judgment  of  the  Session  of  Cross 
Roads  congregation,  by  which  said  Riddle  was  suspended  from  his 
office  of  ruling  elder  in  said  congregation,  and  from  the  distinguish- 
ing privileges  of  the  church. 

The  Synod,  after  hearing  the  parties  at  full  length,  examining  the 
testimony  laid  before  them,  and  maturely  deliberating  thereon,  agreed 
to  confirm  the  judgment  of  said  Presbytery. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  i*.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p,  M, 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

An  appeal  from  the  judgment  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  was, 
through  the  committee  of  Overtures,  brought  into  Synod,  by  John 
Gordan,  by  which  said  Gordan  and  Agnes  his  wife,  were  suspended 
from  the  distinguishing  privileges  of  the  church,  on  a  charge  of  an- 
ti-nuptial fornication. 

The  Synod  having  heard  the  testimony,  and  deliberating  mature- 
ly on  the  subject,  agreed  to  confirm  the  said  judgment  of  Presbytry. 

Mr.  Gordan  appealed  from  the  judgment  of  Synod  to  the  next 
General  Assembly,  and  the  Clerk  was  ordered  to  furnish  him  with 
a  copy  of  these  minutes. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  in  consideration  of  the  important  ser- 
vices rendered  by  Mrs.  Whitaker  to  the  missionery  business,  the 
Treasurer  be  directed  to  pay  the  Rev.  George  Scott  sixty  dollars 
and  five  cents,  out  of  the  missionary  fund,  the  sum  due  to  him  for 
the  boarding,  &c.,  of  Mrs.  Whitaker's  son, 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Indian  fund  made  report,  which  was  approv- 
ed, and  there  appears  to  be  a  balance  of  ten  dollars  due  to  the  Trea- 
surer. 

Synod  resolved  that  the  powers  granted  by  them  at  their  last  ses- 
sions, to  the  Board  of  Trust,  relative  to  missionary  business,  be  con- 
tinued another  year,  and  that  all  the  funds  be,  for  that  time,  appro- 
priated to  that  purpose. 

Whereas,  it  has  been  represented  to  the  Synod,  that  some  diffi- 
culties have  arisen,  with  some  of  the  members  of  our  church,  res- 
pecting the  mode  of  swearing, — 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  all  the  members 
of  our  communion  to  discourage  and  desist  from  the  practice  of 
swearing  upon  and  kissing  the  Bible,  and  to  practise  what  they  be- 
lieve to  be  the  scriptural  and  most  solemn  mode  of  swearing,  with 
an  uplifted  hand. 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD    OP    PITTSBURGH.  4^ 

The  Rev.  William  Wylie  was  appointed  to  preach  a  missionary 
sermon  on  the  Thursday  evening  after  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Synodappointed  the  second  Thursday  of  December  next  tobe 
observed  as  a  day  of  fasting  and  prayer. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  First  Presbyterian  church,  in  Pitts- 
burgh, on  the  1st  Wednesday  of  October,  1807,  at  11  o'cock,  a.  m. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thus  far  examined  and  approved  in  General  Assembly,  May,  1807. 

Arch'd  Alexander,  Moderator, 


Pittsburgh,  October  7th,  1807. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  by  the  the 
Rev.  James  Hughes,  the  last  years  moderator,  with  a  sermon  from 
2nd  Cor.  6  :  1.     The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  REDSTONE, 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power,  Samuel  Por- 
ter, Robert  Steel,  William  Swan,  Francis  Laird,  William  Wylie, 
James  Adams,  James  Graham,  James  Guthrie.  Elders,  Daniel 
Fleming,  Robert  Wilson,  James  Salsbury,  James  Allen. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  OHIO, 

Members  present;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  James 
Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  Georcre 
Scott,  John  Anderson,  John  M' Clean,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Matthew 
Brown,  John  Wright,  William  M'Millan,  and  Clement  Valanding- 
ham.  Elders,  Moses  Coe,  John  Wilken,  John  Thompson,  John  Gil- 
christ, James  Ewing,  Samuel  Fulton,  and  James  Brice. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  ERIE, 

Menibers  present;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Badger,  Thomas 
Hughes,  William  Wick,  James  Satterfield,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert 
Lee,  John  Boyd,  Abraham  Boyd,  Alexander  Cook,  Robert  Patter- 
son, Robert  Johnston,  Nicholas  Pittenger,  and  Benjamin  Boyd. — 
Elder,  Alexander  Wright. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Henderson,  Jacob  Jennings,  George  Hill,  William  Speer,  Thomas 
Moor,  and  James  Galbraith. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Dunlap,  Joseph  Patterson,  John  Brice,  William  Woods,  Andrew 
Gwin,  James  Snodgrass,  Joseph  Anderson,  Stephen  Lindly,  Jacob 
Lindly,  Cephas  Dodd,  John  Rea,  and  James  Robinson. 

Absent  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John 
M'Pherrin,  Samuel  Tate  and  William  Woods. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator,  whereupon 


42  MINUTES   OF   THE   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

the  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis  was  chosen,  who,  after  the  former  mode- 
rator had  read  the  rules  of  the  house,  took  the  chair,  and  the  Synod 
proceeded  to  the  choice  of  clerks,  whereupon  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Francis  Laird  and  John  Anderson  were  chosen. 

Agreeably  to  order  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were 
read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs  Boyd  Mercer,  James  Adams,  Thomas  Hughes, 
Joseph  Stockton  and  Nicholas  Pittcnger,  assigned  reasons  for  their 
absence  from  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson  appeared  in  the  house,  his  reasons  for 
coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham,  Jas.  Gutherie,  JohnM'Clain  and 
Joseph  Stockton,  together  with  Messrs.  James  Salsbury,  James  Allen, 
John  Gilerist  and  Alex.  Wright,  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills 
and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  after- 
wards on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Boyd  Mercer  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morow  morning  at  9  o'clock,  a.  m.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Thursday,  October  8th. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  sesson  were  read. 

The  Rev  Cephas  Dodd  appeared  in  the  Synod,  and  his  reasons 
for  not  attending  sooner,  and  for  not  attending  at  the  last  meeting 
of  Synod  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  John  M'Millan  and  Samuel  Porter  were  appointed  a 
committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and 
the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird  and  Thomas  Hughes,  a  committee 
to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  to  report  as 
soon  as  convenient. 

On  motion  the  Board  of  Trust  were  called  upon  to  report,  where- 
upon their  Secretary  read  their  report  in  part,  and  Mr.  Badger 
stated  the  substance  of  his  journal  during  the  two  years  past. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Robert  Lee  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  Secretary  of  the  Board  of  Trust  finished  reading  their  report, 
and  Mr.  Badger  communicated  some  additional  information,  and  a 
committee  was  appointed  to  draw  up  a  statement  on  the  subject. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 
The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 


MDJUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  ^ 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  hast  session  were  read. 

Upon  inquiry  it  Was  found  that  the  fast  appointed  by  the  Synod 
at  their  last  meeting,  was  generally  observed. 

Last  evening  Mr.  Wylie  delivered  a  missionary  sermon  from 
Matt.  6:  10  :  after  which  a  contribution  was  made  to  the  missiona- 
ry fund,  amounting  to  thirty-five  dollars  and  thirty-five  cents. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the 
ensuing  year,  Avhereupon  the  Rev.  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis, 
John  Anderson  and  Elisha  Macurdy,  with  William  Rea,  William 
Lee,  and  William  M'Kindly  were  duly  elected,  and  ordered  to  meet 
at  this  place  to-morrow  morning,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  ad- 
journments. 

On  motion,  resolved  that  the  second  Thursday  in  December  next, 
be  set  apart  for  the  purpose  of  imploring  the  divine  blessing  and 
protection  in  behalf  of  missionary  business  in  general,  and  the  mis- 
sionary business  under  the  care  of  this  Synod  in  particular,  and  to  re- 
turn thanks  to  God  for  the  countenance  which  he  has  already  given 
to  our  missionary  efi"orts,  and  also  to  implore  the  effusion  of  divine 
influences  on  our  churches  in  general. 

Ordered,  that  each  of  the  ministers  and  churches  under  the  care 
of  this  Synod,  pay  a  particular  attention  to  the  above  resolution. 

The  Rev.  James  Galbraith  appeared  in  the  Synod,  and  assigned 
reasons  for  not  attending  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  Mr.  Badger  be  authorized  to  employ 
Mr.  Walker  of  Brownstowu,  at  the  rate  of  one  hundred  dollars  per 
annum,  to  interpret  for  the  mission. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  one  copy  of  Burder's  Village  Ser- 
mons, one  copy  of  our  Confession  of  Faith,  and  one  dozen  of  our 
Shorter  Catechisms,  be  presented  to  the  black  people  residing  at 
Upper  Sandusky  by  this  society. 

Ordered,  That  the  Treasurer  purchase  said  books,  and  forward 
them  as  soon  as  convenient.  It  was  enjoined  on  the  several  Pres- 
byteries to  take  order  that  their  respective  members  use  their  best 
endeavors  to  raise  contributions  for  the  support  of  the  Indian  Mis- 
sion for  the  ensuing  year. 

The  editors  of  the  Western  Missionary  Magazine,  reported  that 
the  profits  arising  from  the  sale  of  the  magazines,  which  have  been 
collected  by  them,  amount  to  three  hundred  and  thirty  four  dollars 
and  thirty-two  cents,  which  sum  has  been  paid  into  the  missionary 
fund. 

In  consequence  of  the  request  of  a  committee  of  the  Synod  of 
Kentucky,  brought  in  by  the  Committee  of  Overtures,  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis,  and  John  Wright,  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  meet  the  Committee  of  the  Synod  of  Ken- 
tucky, to  ascertain  whether  any  alteration  of  the  existing  boundary 
line  between  the  respective  Synods  be  necessary,  and  if  necessary, 
what  that  alteration  ought  to  be. 

Messrs.  James  Power,  Nicholas  Pittinger,  and  Moses  Coe,  ob- 
tained leave  of  absence. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 


44 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH. 


3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

The  Sjnod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio,  made  report,  which  was  accepted,  and  the  minutes  ap- 
proved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Erie,  made  report,  which  was  accepted  and  the  minutes  ap- 
proved, except  their  proceedings  in  appointing  a  committee  to  exa- 
mine a  candidate  for  the  gospel  ministry,  and  in  the  case  of  not  sup- 
plying Mr.  Wick's  pulpit  when  absent  by  the  appointment  of  the 
General  Assembly. 

The  following  question  was  brought  in  by  the  Committee  of  Over- 
tures, viz  : 

Is  it  proper  for  a  Presbytery  to  appoint  a  committee  to  examine 
a  candidate  for  the  gospel  ministry,  and  to  receive  or  reject  him  on 
their  report  ? 

This  question  was  determined  in  the  negative.' 

Mr.  Cook  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  brought  in  their  report,  which  was  read, 
and  is  as  follows  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  they  consist  of  twenty  five 
members,  and  have  under  their  care  thirty  eight  congregations,  five 
licentiates,  and  four  candidates. 


NitMES  6F  MIN*ISTEftS. 


NAMIiS    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


2 

w    O 

*", 

OhJ 

S 

3  B 
%  3. 

7    on' 

•-5    C 
It 

2  c' 

> 

5" 

D.      C. 

D.     C. 

1 

John  M'Millan, 

James  Dunlap, 

Joseph  Patterson,.. 

James  Hughes, 

John   Brice 

Thomas  Marquis,. - 

Boyd   Me?6er, 

Samuel    Ralston, . . . 

William  Woods, 

George  Scott, , 

John  Anderson, 

Andrew   Gwin, 

Joseph  Anderson,.. 

John  M'Clain 

Elisha  M'Curdy,.... 
James  Snodgf  ass, . . , 
Matthew  Brown, . . . , 
Stephen    Lindley, . . . 

Jacob    Lindley, 

Cephas    Dodd, 

John  Rea, 

John  Wright, 

William  M'Millan,.. 

James  Robinson 

Cl'nt  Valandinsham 


Chartier's 

Milter's  Run, 

Raccoon, 

Lower  Buffalo  and  Short  Greek, 

Thi-ee  Ridges  and  Wheeling, 

Cross  Creek, 

Without  a  charge, , 

Mingo  Creek  and   Horse    Shoe 

Bottom, 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  Buffalo, 

Pigeon  Creek  and  Pike  Run,.. 

Short  Creek  and  Richland, 

Monture's  Run, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 
Steubenville  and  Island  Creek,. 

Washington, . 

Marietta, 

Waterfoi'd, 

Ten  Mile 

Crab-Apple  and  Beech  Spring,. 
New  Lancaster  and  Rush  Creek, 
Two  Ridges  and  Yellow  Creek, 

Crooked  Creek, 

New  Lisbon  and  Long's  Run,.. 


30 


85 


90 


20 


^5 


37 
65 

85 

45 
40 
26 
90 


87i 

85^ 
25 


3 

611 

4 


73 


204 

169 
128 
192 
250 


120 
213 
145 
241 
214 
120 
167 
219 
93 
93 


200 

161 

45 


29 

15' 
15 
30 
12 


15 
12 
11 
32 


32 

30 
20 


64176^43  87   185  2976    9  329 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBUGH. 


45 


They  have  under  their  care,  Andrew  M'Donald,  Samuel  Woods, 
Abraham  Scott,  Jonathan  Lesley,  Moses  Allen,  Licentate?,  and  four 
Candidates. 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  New  Providence, 
Jefferson  and  Waynesburgh. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  White  Oak 
Flats,  Hopewell,  Charlestown,  Wheeling,  Grave  Creek,  Wills 
Creek,  Salt  Creek,  Zanesville,  Newark,  Owl  Creek,  Mine  Run, 
Washington,  Federal  Creek,  Athens,  Leading  Creek,  Mount 
Pleasant,  Galliopolis,  Canawa,  Middle  Island,  Centre,  Salem, 
twenty-four  in  all. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  they  have  on  the  24  th  day 
of  December,  1806,  dismissed  Mr.  Cyrus  Riggs,  a  licentate  to  put 
himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie.  That  they  have 
on  the  3d  day  of  June,  1807,  licensed  Jonathan  Lesley  to  preach 
the  gospel,  and  on  the  same  day  ordained  Mr.  James  Robinson,  min- 
ister of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of 
Crooked  Creek.  That  on  the  2od  day  of  June,  1807,  they  have 
dismissed  Mr.  Reed  Brecken,  a  licentate,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie.  That  they  have  on  the  2-l:th  day 
of  June,  1807,  licensed  Mr.  Moses  Allen,  to  preach  the  gospel; 
and  on  the  same  day  ordained  Mr.  Clement  Valandingham,  minis- 
ter of  the  gospel,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congrega- 
tions of  New  Lisbon  and  Long's  Run. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported,  that  they  consist  of  sixteen 
members,  and  have  under  their  care,  26  congregations,  3  licentates, 
and  5  candidates. 


Names  of  Ministers.    :            Names  of  Co.n-gregatio.\s.              %  S 

Adults. 
Total. 

5S 

Joseph   Radger, 

.John  M'Pherrin, j 

Thos.  E.  Hughes i 

William  Wick, 

Samuel  Tate 

Without  a  pastoral  charge 1 

12 
11 
30 
12 
9 

.52 

156 

195 

97 

80 

115 
70 
73 

100 

83 

129 

o 

1 
1 
2 

1 

1 

1 

1 

Concord.  Muddy  Creek  and  Harmony, 

Mount  Pleasant  and  New   Salem 

Hope\vell  and  Youngstown,. . 

33 
47 
99 

Cool  Spring   and    Mercer 

10 

Joseph  Stockton, 

Robert    Lee, 

Meadville    and     Sugar  Creek 

\vithont  a  pastoral  charce, .. ...... 

21 

James  Satterfield, 

Moorfield  and  Neshanock,. . .. 

15 

8 
20 
11 

3 

32 

93 

John  Boyd, 

Abraham  Boyd, 

William    Woods 

Union  and  Slate  Lick 

18 

Bull  Creek    and  Middlesex, 

n 

Plain  Grove  and  Centre, 

90 

Alexander  Cook, 

Robert   Patterson, 

Slippeiy  Rock  and  New  Castle 

vvithout  a  pastoral  charge,.. 

Robert   Johnson 

Scrub-grass. .. . 

10 

Nicholas  Pittenser, 

Westfield    and  Poland 

38 

Benjamin    Boyd, 

Trumbull,  Bcula  and  Pymaluning 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Fairfield  and 
Mill  Creek,  Mount  Nebo  and  Plain,  Warren  and  Newton,  Rocky 
Spring  and  Amity,  Springfield  and  Fairview,  Gravel  Run  and 
Conneantt,  Oil  Creek  and  Sugar  Creek. 


4G  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PlTTSBLTRGU. 

The  folloAving  congregations  are  not  yet  able  to  support  a  pastor^ 
viz  ;  Hartford,  Smitlifield,  Kinsman.'Upper  Salem,  Erietown,  Wat- 
erford,  Brokenstraw,  Connewango,  Vienna,  Bristol,  Palmyra,  Bea- 
vertown,  Bear  Creek,  Lower  Greenfield,  Mesapotamia,  Middlefield, 
Highlands,  Middlchrook,  Miles  Settlement,  Franklin  and  Cleveland. 

They  have  nnder  their  care,  Cyrus  Riggs,  James  Boyd,  Johnston 
Eaton,  Licentates  and  five  Candidates. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  they  have  on  the  22d  day 
of  April,  1807,  licensed  Mr.  James  Boyd  to  preach  the  Gospel,  on 
the  9th  day  of  November  1806,  they  ordained  Mr.  Benjamin  Boyd, 
minister  of  the  gospel,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  con- 
gregations of  Beula,  Trumbull  and  Pymatuning,  that  they  have  on  the 
21st  of  October,  1806,  installed  the  Rev.  Samuel  Tate  in  the  con- 
gregation of  Mercer:  that  they  have  on  the  22d  day  of  April, 
1807,  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  Patterson 
to  the  congregation  of  Lower  Greenfield,  and  on  the  23d  day  of 
June,  1807,  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  John- 
ston to  the  congregation  of  Bear  Creek ;  and  on  the  24th  of  July 
1807,  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  Lee  to  the 
congregations  of  the  Rocky  Springs  and  Amity,  that  the  have  re- 
ceived from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  Messrs.  Johnston  Eaton  and 
Cyrus  Riggs,  Licentates. 

On  motion  resolved,  that  the  Synod  recommend  it  to  each  of  the 
Presbyteries  within  their  bounds,  to  pay  a  particular  attention  to  the 
recommendation  of  the  General  Assembly,  relative  to  the  education 
of  poor  and  pious  youth  for  the  Gospel  ministry. 

The  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  was  appointed  to  preach  a  missionary 
sermon  on  the  Thursday  evening  after  the  next  meeting  of  Synod, 

The  committee  appointed  to  draw  up  a  statement  on  the  subject 
of  the  mission,  brought  in  their  report,  which  was  read  and  approv- 
ed, and  is  as  follows. 

The  Synod  having  heard  from  Mr.  Badger,  a  particular  account 
of  his  mission  among  the  Wyandots,  are  of  opinion  that  Mr.  Badg- 
er has  performed  the  duties  of  a  missionary  with  fidelity,  prudence 
and  perseverence,  under  real  diiB&culties  and  discouragements. 
Though  much  remains  to  be  done  before  the  object  of  the  mission 
be  fully  attained,  yet  the  success  which  has  already  crowned  the  ef- 
forts made,  afford  undeniable  evidences  that  the  hand  of  God  has 
been  employed  in  favor  of  the  undertaking,  and  holds  out  abundant 
encouragement  to  prosecute  the  plan  with  increased  zeal  and  diligence. 
The  Indian  Prophets,  who  profess  that  they  converse  with  their  Maker, 
and  that  they  are  commanded  by  him  to  make  his  will  known,  have 
uniformly  opposed  every  measure  of  the  society,  and  of  the  mis- 
sionary. Interested  Traders  have  joined  with  them  in  unremitting 
exertions,  to  excite  suspicions  in  the  minds  of  the  Indians,  to  set 
them  against  Christianity  and  civilization,  to  prejudice  the  govern- 
ment against  the  missionary,  to  ruin  his  character,  and  drive  him 
from  his  station.  Yet,  to  the  praise  of  free  grace,  it  appears  that  the 
Wyandot  people  generally  attend  to  the  means  of  grace  with  in- 
creasing attention ;  several  persons  are  seriously  impressed  with  v 


MINUTES   OP   .SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH.  47 

sense  of  religion,  and  some  support  the  character  of  real  piety. 
The  confidence  of  the  Chiefs  and  of  the  people  generally  in  tho  so- 
ciety and  the  missionary  is  increased,  every  effort  of  the  enemy  in 
opposition,  has  been  defeated  by  an  over-ruling  Providence.  On  the 
whole,  the  prospect  brightens,  that  Zion  will  be  enlarged  to  the 
westward,  and  that  the  curtains  of  her  habitation  spread  forth,  will 
inclose  many  people,  who  now  are  exposed  in  the  shadow  of  death. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Presbyterian  Church  in  Pittsburgh, 
on  the  first  Tuesday  in  October  next,  at  11  o'clock,  A.  M.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly,  May  24th,  1806. 

Philip  Milledoler,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  October  the  4th,  1808. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  by  the 
Rev.  Dr.  John  M'Millan  with  a  sermon,  from  Psal.  71:  16 — the 
last  year's  moderator  not  being  present. 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  REDSTONE, 

Members  present;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob  Jennings,  Samuel 
Porter,  George  Hill,  Robert  Steel,  William  Speer,  James  Adams, 
Francis  Laird  and  James  Gutherie.  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Vetch, 
James  B.  Clow,  David  Fleming  and  Andrew  Brown. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  OHIO, 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  Dr.  John  M'Millan,  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Samuel  Ralston,  John  M'Clane,  George  Scott,  James  Snodgrass, 
John  Rea,  William  M'Millan,  John  Wright,  Clement  Valandingham, 
James  Robison,  Abraham  Scott,  Jonathan  Leslie  and  James  Scott. 
Elders,  George  M'Cullough,  William  Lee  and  James  Morrow. 

OF  THE  PRESBYTERY  OF  ERIE, 

Members  present ;  The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin,  Thomas 
Hughes,  William  Wick,  James  Satterfield,  Abraham  Boyd,  Alexan- 
der Cook,  Robert  Patterson,  Nicholas  Pittenger,  Reed  Brecken  and 
Johnston  Eaton.  Elders,  George  Dilworth,  Samuel  Bryson  and 
William  Welch. 

Absent,  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Pow- 
er, the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Henderson,  Thomas  Moor,  William 
Swan,  William  Wylie,  James  Graham,  James  Galbraith,  and  Robert 
M' Gar  rough. 


48  MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

Absent,  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Dunlap, 
the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Hughes,  John  Brice, 
Thomas  Marquis,  Boyd  Mercer,  Matthew  Brown,  John  Anderson. 
Stephen  Lindley,  Jacob  Lindley,  Cephas  Dodd  and  Moses  Allen. 

Absent,  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev,  Messrs.  Joseph  Bad- 
ger, Samuel  Tate,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Lee,  John  Boyd,  Wil- 
liam Woods,  Robert  Johnston,  Benjamin  Boyd  and  Cyrus  Riggs. 

The  Rev.  Enoch  Burt,  a  missionary  under  the  direction  of  the 
Connecticut  missionary  society,  being  present,  and  invited,  took  a 
seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator,  whereupon 
the  Rev.  William  Speer  was  chosen,  who,  after  the  rules  of  the  house 
were  read,  took  the  Chair ;  and  the  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice 
of  clerks,  whereupon  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hughes  and  William  M'Mil- 
lan  were  chosen. 

Agreeably  to  order,  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were 
read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob  Jennings,  George  Hill,  AYilliam  Speer, 
James  Snodgrass,  John  Rea  and  John  M'Pherrin  assigned  reasons 
for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  John  M'Millan  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pher- 
rin, George  Hill,  Samuel  Ralston  and  William  Wick;  together  with 
Messrs.  James  Morrow,  Daniel  Fleming  and  George  Dilworth,  el- 
ders, were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet 
to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  ad- 
journments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Wright  and  Abraham  Boyd  were  appoint- 
ed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Red- 
stone, and 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Steel  and  William  Wick  were  appointed 
a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Guthrie  and  James  Snodgress  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie — and  make  report  as  soon  as  convenient. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  Power  appeared  in  the  Synod,  and  his  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday  morning,  Oct.  the  5th. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  with  the  addition  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  James  Dunlap,  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis,  Wm, 
Swan  and  William  Wylie,  whose  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were 
sustained.     Thomas  Miller,  an  elder,  came  at  this  time. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Upon  enquiry  it  was  found  that  the  fast  appointed  at  the  last 
meeting  of  Synod  was  generally  observed. 

The  committee  appointed  at  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  to  meet 
with  a  committee  of  the  Synod  of  Kentucky,  in  order  to  ascertain 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PTTSBURQH.  4ft 

whether  any  alteration  in  the  existing  boundary  line  between  the 
two  Synods  be  necessary,  and  if  necessary,  what  that  alteration 
ought  to  be,  reported,  that  they  met  with  the  committee  of  the  Ken- 
tucky Synod,  and  found  that  the  line  between  the  respective  Synods 
was  fixed  by  the  General  Assembly,  and  it  was  their  concurring 
sentiment  that  no  alteration  could  at  that  time  be  made. 

The  committee  also  informed  the  Synod  that  they  had  entered 
into  an  agreement  with  the  committee  from  the  Synod  of  Kentucky,  to 
the  following  purpose,  viz:  that  each  of  the  committees  should  recom- 
mend to  their  respective  Synods  to  adopt  such  measures  as  would 
tend  to  facilitate  the  intercourse  between  them. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  recommendation 
of  the  committee ;  and,  on  motion,  resolved,  that  the  Synod  are  cor- 
dially disposed  to  do  every  thing  in  their  power  to  promote  a  friend- 
ly intercourse  with  the  Synod  of  Kentucky,  and  for  that  purpose 
they  hope  that  as  many  of  their  members  as  can  make  it  conveni- 
nient,  will  attend  the  meetings  of  the  Synod  of  Kentucky,  and  sit 
with  that  body  as  associates;  and  on  the  same  principles,  this  Synod 
will  always  gladly  receive  such  members  of  the  Synod  of  Kentucky 
us  may  find  it  practicable  to  attend  with  them. 

Ordered  that  the  stated  clerk  transmit  a  copy  of  the  above  min- 
ute to  the  Synod  of  Kentucky. 

Mr.  William  Woods  appeared  in  Synod,  whose  reasons  for  not 
attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  and  for  not  coming  sooner  at 
this  time,  were  sustained. 

The  Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Ohio  and  Erie  reported,  that  they 
had  respectively  complied  with  the  order  of  Synod,  to  enjoin  it  on 
their  members  to  use  their  best  endeavors  to  raise  contributions  for 
the  support  of  the  Indian  mission. 

Ordered  that  the  members  of  the  respective  Presbyteries  pay  to 
their  treasurers  the  sums  collected  for  the  Indian  missions,  in  order 
that  they  may  report  to  Synod  hereafter. 

Upon  enquiry  it  appeared  that  the  respective  Presbyteries  had 
paid  attention  to  the  recommendation  of  Synod,  relative  to  the  edu- 
cation of  poor  and  pious  youth ;  and  the  recommendation  was  con- 
tinued. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Redstone  reported,  and  the  minutes  were  approved,  except  the 
transaction  at  Licking,  where  two  members,  styling  themselves  a 
Presbytery,  constituted  and  adjourned  to  a  different  place. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Erie  reported,  and  the  minutes  were  approved. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods  and  Cyrus  Riggs  appeared  in 
Synod,  whose  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained.     Mr. 
Woods'  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  were  sustained. 
Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  aa 
above,  with  the  addition  of  Mr.  Swan,  whose  reasons  for  not  coming 


50  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD   OP   PITTSBTTUll. 

sooner,  and  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  were  sus- 
tained. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  petition  was  handed  in,  by  the  committee  of  Bills  and  Over- 
tures, from  the  Convention  of  New  Connecticut,  praying  that  such 
arrangements  might  be  made  in  the  division  of  Presbyteries,  as  that 
they  might  be  embraced  within  the  bounds  of  a  Presbytery. 

On  motion,  the  Synod  resolved,  that  a  committee  of  five  be  ap- 
pointed to  take  into  consideration  the  petition  and  request  of  the 
Convention  of  New  Connecticut ;  whereupon  the  Rev.  Dr.  M'Millan 
and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Wick,  Thomas  Hughes,  Valandingham  and 
Eaton  were  appointed,  and  ordered  to  report  to-morrow  morning,  or 
as  soon  as  convenient. 

Mr.  Graham  appeared  in  Synod,  his  reasons  for  not  coming  soon- 
er were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  rayer. 

Thursday,  Oct.  the  6th. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  Prayer  the  minutes  of  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  memorial  from  the 
Ecclesiastical  Convention  of  Ncav  Connecticut,  reported,  that  they 
were  of  opinion  that  the  welfare  of  church  and  the  interests  of  reli- 
gion may  be  promoted  by  the  erection  of  a  new  Presbytery,  bounded 
by  a  line  to  begin  at  the  mouth  of  Big  Beaver  creek — thence  up 
said  creek  and  up  Neshanock  to  the  mouth  of  Little  Branch;  thence 
Northerly  to  the  mouth  of  Walnut-creek,  on  Lake  Erie  ;  thence  along 
the  Lake  to  the  west  line  of  Ncav  Connecticut ;  thence  to  the  south- 
west corner  of  the  Connecticut  Reserve;  thence  east  along  the  south 
line  of  the  Connecticut  Reserve  to  the  Tuscarawa  branch  of  the 
Muskingum  river  ;  thence  in  a  direct  line  to  the  Ohio  river  at  the 
mouth  of  Yellow  creek ;  thence  up  the  Ohio  river  to  the  place  of 
beginning :  including  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hughes,  William 
Wick,  Joseph  Badger,  James  Satterfield,  Benjamin  Boyd,  Nicholas 
Pittenger,  Clement  Valandingham  and  Johnston  Eaton — to  be 
known  by  the  name  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Synod  approved  the  report  of  the  committee,  and  appointed 
the  first  meeting  of  said  Presbytery  to  be  held  at  Hartford  on  the 
second  Tuesday  of  November  next.  Mr.  Hughes  was  appointed  to 
open  the  Presbytery,  and  to  preside  until  a  new  moderator  be  cho- 
sen. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Ohio  reported,  which  was  accepted  and  the  minutes  approved. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  brought  in  their  report,  which  was  read, 
and  is  as  follows,  viz  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  that  they  consist  of  twenty-nine 
ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  forty-one  congregations,  three 
licentiates  and  two  candidates. 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH. 


61 


NAMES  OF  JIINISTERS. 


NAMES    OF   CONGREGATIONS. 


2 


John  M'Millan, 

James  Dunlap, 

Joseph  ratterson,.. 

James   Hughes, 

John    B  rice, 

Thomas  Marquis,.. 

Boyd    Mercer, 

Samuel    Ralston,... 


William   Woods, 

George  Scott, 

John  Anderson, 

Andrew    Gwin, 

Joseph  Anderson,. 

John   M'Clain, 

Ehsha  M'Curdy, 

James   Snodgrass, . 

Matthew  Brown 

Stephen    Lindley, . 

Jacob    Lindley, 

Cephas    Dodd 

John  Rea, 

John  Wright 

William  M'Millan, . . . 

James  Robinson, 

Cl'nt   Valandinghani,. 

Moses  Allen, 

James  Scott, 

Abraham  Scott 

Tonathan  Lesley, . . . 
Vacant,  and  not  able 
..do do 


C  liartier's 

Miller's  Run, 

Raccoon, — 

Lower  Buffalo  and  Short  Creek, 

Without  a  charge 

Cross  Creek, 

Without  a  charge^ 

Mingo  Creek  and    Horse    Shoo 
Bottom, 

Bethi'l  and  Lel)au()n, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  BuHalo, 

Pigeon  Creek  and  I'ike  Run,.. 

Short  Creek  and  Richland, 

Monture's  Run 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 
Steubenville  and  Island  Creek, 

Washington, 

Marietta, 

Without  a  charge 

Upper  and  Lower  Ten  Mile,... 
Crab-Apple  and  Beech  Spring,. 
New  Lancaster  and  Rush  Creek, 
Two  Ridges  and  Yellow  Creek 

Pickaway  Plains 

New  Lisbon  and  Long's  Run,.. 
New  Providence  and  .leflPerson, 
Clinton,  Frederick  &  Ebenezer, 

Witliout  a  charge, 

Without  a  charge, 

Wheeling-town, 

Chei'lestown, 


21 


53i 

141121 


1693 

42()G 

C92 

123  )6 

12 

30 

123  56 

15  25 

37 


87. 


17 


37 


30    75 


35 
12.4 


2  34 
350 

4 


725 
6  37 


10 


3    '^ 


36 


198 


172 
139 


259 


172 

220 
150 
239 
207 
131 
182 
219 
101 
93 


178 
69 


39 


32 


26 
26 
23 
38 
25 
22 

25 
VI 


819  34^57  31   233  2760  19  187 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Three  Ridges 
and  Wheeling,  Zanesville  and  Springfield,  and  Waterford. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  White  Oak 
Flats,  Hopewell,  Waynesburg,  Will's  creek,  Crooked  creek,  Salt 
creek,  Newark,  Grave  creek.  Mine  run,  Worthington,  Federal  creek, 
Athens,  Leading  creek,  Galliopolis,  Canawa,  High  Bank,  Middle 
Island,  Greenville,  and  Clear  creek. 

Licentiates :  James  Cunningham,  Andrew  M'Donald,  Thomas 
Hunt,  and  two  Candidates. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported  that  on  the  20th  day  of  October, 
1807,  they  licensed  Mr.  James  Scott  to  preach  the  Gospel ;  that  on 
the  3d  day  of  December,  they  ordained  Mr.  Moses  Allen  and  in- 
stalled him  Pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  New  Providence 
and  Jefferson  ;  on  the  20th  of  April,  1808,  they  dissolved  the  Pas- 
toral relation  of  the  Rev.  James  Robinson  to  the  congregation  of 
Crooked  creek  ;  on  the  20th  of  June,  1808,  they  dissolved  the  Pas- 
toral relation  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Jacob  Lindley  to  the  congregation  of 
Waterford,  that  he  might  take  the  charge  of  the  Academy  at  Athens; 
on  the  same  day  they  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  of  Rev.  John 


52 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH. 


Brice  to  the  congregations  of  Three  Ridges  and  Wheeling ;  on  the 
30th  of  June  last  they  licensed  Messrs.  James  Cunningham  and  Thos. 
Hunt  to  preach  the  Gospel  ;  on  the  12th  day  of  July  last,  at  the 
request  of  the  Trustees  of  the  Connecticut  missionary  society,  they 
ordained  Messrs.  Abraham  Scott  and  Jonathan  Lesley  ministers  of 
the  Gospel ;  they  have  dismissed  Mr.  Samuel  Woods,  a  licentiate^ 
to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  in 
■whose  bounds  he  had  accepted  a  call ;  and  on  the  23d  day  of  Au- 
gust last  they  ordained  Mr.  James  Scott,  and  installed  him  Pastor 
of  the  united  congregations  of  Clinton,  Frederick  and  Ebenezer. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported,  that  they  consist  of  1& 
members,  and  have  under  their  care  38  congregations. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


James  Power,  D.  D 
Joseph  Henderson,. 
Jacob  Jennings, 

Samuel  Porter, 

Robert  Steel, 

George    Hill, 

William   Swan, 

William  Speer 

Thomas  Moor, 

James  Adams, 

Francis  Laird, , 

William  Wylie, 

James  Gutherie, 

James   Graham, 

James  Galbreat  ,  . . . 
Robert  M'Garrou'rh, 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pleasant, , 

Ebenezer   and  Bethel, 

Delap's  Creek   and  Little  Red- 
stone,  

Congrnity, 

The  first  Con.    Pittsburgh, 

Fairfield  and  Donegal, 

Long  Run  and  Sewickly, 

Unity  and    Greensburgh, 

Salem, 

George's  Creek  and    Union,... 

Poke  Run  and  Plum  Creek, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Buela, 

Gilgal  and    Harmony, 

New  Rehoboth    and  Licking,. 


o 

S.9 

^ 

t 

c 

0 

Sg 

M 

p 

as 

<3 

CO    to 

s 

D-              C. 

D            C. 

^ 





-__ 







45 

25 

3 

69 

11 

153 

16 

85 

o 

45 

25 

28 

3 
5 
2 

20 

3 

77 

15 

134 

4 

26 

11 

143 

56 

13 

3 

16.^ 

o 

1 

29 

6 

62 

13 

72 

3 

16 

55 

50 

7 

3H 

12 

181 

2 

15 

3 

22 

210 

Ifi 

6 

10 

24u 

83 

42 

60 

77 

SS3 

18 

15 


23 

15 


21 
50 


Vacant  congregations,  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Tygart's  Valley, 
the  2nd  Presbyterian  congregation  in  Pittsburgh 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Morgan- 
town,  Crostngs,  Turkey-foot,  Uniontown,  Somerset,  Quenmahon- 
ing,  Wheatfield,  Indiana,  Kittaning, 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported  that  they  have  of  the  12th  day 
of  November,  1807,  ordained  Mr.  Robert  M'Garrough,  minister  of 
the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of 
New  Rehoboth  and  Licking. 

That  they  have  received  from  the  Presbytery  of  Winchester,  Mr. 
John  Boggs,  a  Licentate,  on  the  20th  day  of  October,  1807;  and 
ordained  him  minister  of  the  gospel,  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the 
2d  Presbyterian  Church  in  Pittsburgh,  on  the  3d  day  of  Decem- 
ber, 1807,  and  that  they  have  on  the  20th  day  of  April,  1808,  dis- 
solved the  Pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  John  Boggs,  to  the  2d 
Presbyterian  congregation  of  Pittsburgh,  and  dismissed  him  to  join 
the  Presbytery  of  Winchester. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  that  they  consist  of  19  members, 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURaH, 


63 


and  have  under  their  care  sixty-five  congregations,  one  Licentiate 
and  six  candidates. 


NAMES  OF  MIltlSTERS. 


Josepli     Badger, 

John  MTlievriu, 

Thomas  Hughes, 

William  Wick, 

Samuel     Tail, 

Joseph  Stockton, 

Robert  Leo, 

.1  ames     Sattcrfleld, 

John    Boyd 

Abraham  Boyd, 

William    Woods 

Alexander  Cook, 

RoI)ert  Patterson, 

Robert  Johnston 

Nicholas  Pittenger, 

Benjamin    Boyd, 

Cyrus    Riggs, 

Reed    Bracken, 

Johnston   Eaton , 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Without   a  pastoral  charge, 

Concord 

Mount  Pleasant, 

Hopewell    and  Youngstown; . . 

Cool  Spring  and   Mercer, 

Meadville  and  Sugar  Creek,. .. 

without  a  ])astoral  charge, 

INIoorfield  and   Nashauock, 

Union  and  State  Leek, 

Bull  Creek  and  Middlesex,... 

Plain    Grove, 

Slippery  Rock  und  New  Castle, 

without  a  pastoral  charge, 

Scrubgrass, 

Weslfield  and  Poland, 

Trumbull   and    Benla, 

Fairfield  and  Mill  Creek, 

Mount  Nebo  and  Plane, 

Springfield  and  Fairview, 


20 


£      5 


114 

219 


138 
80 
G5 
02 
71 

113 
122 

54 


(330     104j       (i    157 


25 
35 


10 
18 
10 
10 
12 
15 
18 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Warren  and 
Newton,  Amity  and  West  Unity,  Gravel  run  and  Conneautt,  Oil 
Creek  and  Sugar  Creek,  Hartford,  Smithfield  and  Kinsnan. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Upper  Salem, 
New  Salem,  Erietown,  Waterford,  Brokenstraw,  Connewango,  Vi- 
enna, Bristol,  Beavertown,  Bear  Creek,  upper  and  lower  Greenfield, 
Mesopotamia,  Middlefield,  Highlands,  Middlebrook,  Miles  Settle- 
ment, Franklin,  Cleveland,  East  Unity,  Sewickly,  Boardman,  Indi- 
ana, Centre,  Austinburgh  and  Morgan;  James  Boyd  Licentiate,  and 
six  candidates. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported  that  they  have  on  the  21st  day 
of  October,  1807,  ordained  Mr.  Cyrus  Biggs,  minister  of  the  gos- 
pel, and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Fair- 
field and  Mill  Creek.  That  they  have  received  from  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Ohio,  Mr.  Reed  Brecken,  a  licentate,  and  on  the  20th  of  April, 
1808,  ordained  him  minister  of  the  gospel,  and  installed  him  Pas- 
to  of  the  united  congregations  of  Plane  and  Mount  Nebo,  and  on 
the  SOtli  of  June,  1808,  they  ordained  Mr.  Johnston  Eaton,  minis- 
ter of  the  gospel,  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  united  congrega- 
tion of  Springfield  and  Fairview,  and  on  the  20tli  of  January,  1808, 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Thos.  Hughes  to  the 
congregation  of  New  Salem,  and  on  the  2-lth  of  August,  1808,  they 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  William  AVoods  to  the 
congregation  of  Centre. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 
7 


54  MINUTES    OF    SYNOL)   OF    PITTSBURGH. 


3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  Mr.  Snodgrass,  who  had  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion,  it  was  resolved  that  the  Board  of  Trust  be  increased 
by  the  addition  of  two  members. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the 
ensuing  year,  whereupon  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hughes,  John  Ander- 
son, Elisha  Macurdy,  Thomas  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis  and  Geo. 
Scott,  together  with  Messrs.  William  Rea,  William  Lee  and  Wm. 
Hughes,  elders,  were  duly  elected,  and  ordered  to  meet  to-morrow 
morning  at  this  place,  and  afterwards  upon  their  own  adjournments. 

On  motion,  the  Board  of  Trust  were  called  upon  to  report;  where- 
upon their  Secretary  read  their  report,  which  was  received,  and  the 
Synod  approved  of  their  fidelity  in  transacting  the  business  with 
which  they  were  entrusted. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  Oct.  7. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Last  evening  Mr.  Thomas  Hughes  delivered  a  missionary  sermon, 
from  Psal.  102: 13,  after  which  a  contribution  was  made  to  the  mis- 
sionary fund  amounting  to  thirty-three  dollars  and  twenty-five  cents. 
Mr.  Badger  appeared  in  Synod  at  this  time,  whose  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

Information  being  obtained  from  the  Massachusetts  missionary  so- 
ciety, of  their  willingness  to  co-operate  with  the  Western  missionary 
society,  and  of  their  granting  two  hundred  dollars  for  the  support 
of  the  mission  at  Sandusky — the  Synod  agreed  that  the  Secretary 
of  the  Board  forward  a  letter  to  that  society,  expressive  of  their  wil- 
lingness to  co-operate  with  them,  and  of  their  gratitude  for  their  do- 
nation. 

Synod  agreed  that  a  committee  be  appointed  to  draft  a  petition, 
to  be  laid  before  the  Legislature,  for  obtaining  an  act  of  incorpora- 
tion for  the  Western  missionary  society;  whereupon  the  Rev  Messrs. 
Samuel  Ralston  and  James  Graham  were  appointed,  and  required 
to  report  as  soon  as  convenient. 

Mr.  Abraham  Scott  obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder 
of  the  session. 

A  communication  was  presented  to  Synod,  stating  that  there  are 
a  number  of  Indians  residing  in  the  eastern  part  of  New  Connecticut, 
who  wish  to  have  a  school  established  among  them. 

On  motion,  it  was  resolved  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wick 
and  James  Satterfield  be  appointed  a  committee  to  visit  theni,  and 
report  as  soon  as  convenient  to  the  Board  of  Trust,  and  also  to  com- 
municate information,  if  thought  proper,  to  the  Trustees  of  the  mis- 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  55 

sionary  society  of  Connecticut,  of  their  situation  and  the  prospects 
respecting  them. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  requested  Synod  to  he  divided,  so  as  to 
form  a  new  Presbytery,  to  be  bounded  by  the  folloAving  lines,  viz : 
On  the  west  by  the  line  of  the  Kentucky  Synod,  on  the  south  by  the 
Ohio  river,  on  the  east  and  north  by  the  west  line  of  the  seven  ran- 
ges and  the  line  of  the  Hartford  Presbytery — including  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  Stephen  Lindly,  Jacob  Lindly,  John  Wright,  James  Robin- 
son and  James  Scott — to  be  known  by  the  name  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Lancaster  ;  to  meet  at  Lancaster  on  the  first  Wednesday  of  April, 
1809. 

Which  request  was  granted,  and  the  Rev.  Stephen  Lindly  was  ap- 
pointed to  open  the  Presbytery  and  preside  until  a  new  moderator 
be  chosen. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  ag 
above,  except  the  Rev.  Dr.  Power  and  the  Rev.  Mr.  Jennings,  who 
had  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  brought  in  a  petition  for  obtaining  an  act  of  incor- 
poration for  the  Western  missionary  society;  which,  being  read  and 
approved,  was  ordered  to  be  signed  by  the  moderator  and  clerk,  and 
to  be  forwarded  to  the  Legislature  of  Pennsylvania  at  their  next 
session. 

The  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  was  appointed  to  preach  a  missionary 
sermon  on  the  Wednesday  evening  after  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  in  Washington  on  the  first  Tuesday 
of  October  next,  at  11  o'clock,  a,  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly,  May  24,  1809. 

Drury  Lacey,  Moderator. 


Washington,  October  the  3d,  1809. 

The  Synod  met  agreeable  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  by  the 
Rev.  William  Speer,  the  last  year's  moderator,  with  a  sermon  from 
2  Cor.  5:  20. 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

MEMBERS   PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob  Jennings, 
Samuel  Porter,  Wm.  Speer,  William  Swan,  Thomas  Moor,  Wm.  Wy- 
lie  and  James  Gutherie.  Elders,  Charles  Porter,  George  Plummer, 
John  Wright,  Joseph  Torrence. 


56  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio— The  Rev.  Dr.  John  M'Millan,  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  Jcames  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis, 
Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods,  John  Anderson, 
Andrew  Gwin,  Joseph  Anderson,  Matthew  Brown,  George  Scott, 
Elisha  Macurdy,  William  M'Millan,  Moses  Allen,  Abraham  Scott 
and  Joseph  Stevenson.  Elders,  Thomas  Brysland,  John  Riddle, 
James  Morrow,  Robert  Lylc,  Nathaniel  Coleman,  James  Dinsmore, 
John  Hare,  Joseph  Wherry,  Alexander  M'Cullouch,  Joseph  Jack- 
son, George  Sutherland  and  Josiah  Lowry. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Abraham  Boyd,  John  Boyd,  Alexander  Cook,  Robert  Johnston, 
Reed  Brecken,  Samuel  Tait  and  Robert  Lee. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thos.  Hughes, 
William  Wick,  Nicholas  Pittcnger,  Clement  Valandingham,  Jonathan 
Lesley.     Elder,  Alexander  Wright. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Wright 
and  James  Scott. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Power,  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Henderson,  George  Hill,  Robert  Steel,  James 
Adams,  Francis  Laird,  James  Graham,  James  Galbraith  and  Rob't 
M' Gar  rough. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Dunlap,  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  James  Snodgrass,  John  Rea  and  Cephas  Dodd. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs,  Joseph  Stockton, 
William  Woods,  Robert  Patterson  and  Cyrus  Riggs. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Badger, 
James  Satterfield,  Johnston  Eaton,  James  Boyd,  Benjamin  Boyd 
and  Joshua  Beer. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Stephen  Lind- 
ly,  Jacob  Lindly  and  James  Robinson. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator  and  clerks  ;  where- 
upon the  Rev.  Samuel  Ralston  was  chosen  moderator,  and  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  James  Hughes  and  William  Wylie  were  chosen  clerks. 

The  Rev.  Collin  M'Farquis,  a  member  of  the  Synod  of  Philadel- 
phia, being  present  and  invited,  took  a  scat  as  a  corresponding  mem- 
ber. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan,  Andrew  Gwin,  William  Wick, 
John  Wright  and  John  M'Pherrin ;  together  with  Messrs.  A.lexan- 
der  Wright,  John  Hare,  John  Wright  and  Charles  Porter,  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  mor- 
ning in  this  place,  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjourn- 
ments. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH.  6T 

Wednesday,  October  the  4th. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session,  and  also  the  minutes 
of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,were  read. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  Power  appeared  at  this  time — his  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Moor,  Boyd  Mercer,  Matthew  Brown 
John  Anderson,  Moses  Allen,  Robert  Lee,  John  Boyd  and  Robert 
Johnston  gave  reasons  for  absence  from  the  last  meeting  of  Synod, 
and  the  Rev.  Samuel  Tait  for  absence  from  the  three  last  meetings 
of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

Messrs.  M'Pherrin  and  Tait  were  appointed  a  committee  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  ;  Messrs.  Porter  and 
Wright,  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio ;  Messrs.  Swan  and 
Mercer,  those  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and  report  as  soon  as  pos- 
sible. 

On  enquiry  the  Synod  were  informed  that  a  copy  of  the  minute  of 
their  last  meeting  respecting  an  intercourse  between  the  Synod  of 
Kentucky  and  this  Synod,  had  been  forwarded  to  the  Synod  of  Ken- 
tucky— and  farther,  were  informed,  that  a  committee  of  the  Synod 
of  Kentucky  have  requested,  that  in  case  no  member  from  one  Syn- 
od meet  with  the  other  Synod,  that  the  stated  clerk  be  directed  to 
forward  a  transcript  of  any  important  business  transacted  at  their 
meeting  (which  may  be  of  utility  to  the  church  to  be  known)  to  the 
stated  clerk  of  the  other  Synod,  as  soon  as  convenient  after  their  ris- 
ing. This  request  was,  on  motion  agreed  to,  and  the  stated  clerk  was 
directed  to  act  accordingly. 

The  Rev.  James  Snodgrass  appeared  at  this  time,  his  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Cephas  Dodd  appeared  at  this  time,  and  his  reasons  for 
not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  and  for  not  coming  sooner 
at  this  time,  were  sustained. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  hereafter  the  members  of  Synod  be 
required,  if  necessarily  absent  from  any  meeting  or  meetings  of  the 
Synod,  to  present  their  reasons  for  absence  in  writing. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  half  after  two  o'clock,  p.  m.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

|-  after  2  o'clock,  p.  m. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Synod  having  learned  that  the  petition  forwarded  by  them  to  the 
Legislature  of  Pennsylvania  desiring  an  incorporation  of  the  Wes- 
tern missionary  society,  had  failed  of  success,  agreed  to  renew  their 
application  to  said  Legislature ;  and  appointed  the  Rev.  William 
Speer,  with  Charles  Porter  and  John  Wright,  elders,  to  be  a  com- 
mittee to  prepare  a  petition  for  this  purpose,  and  report  as  soon  as 
convenient. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  raorning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


58 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH. 


Thursday,  October  the  5th. 

The  Synod  met  according  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported,  that  they  consist  of  sixteen 
members,  and  have  under  their  care  twenty-six  congregations,  and 
one  candidate. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS, 


James  Power,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Henderson,- 

Jacob  Jennings, 

Samuel  Porter, 

William  Swan, 

Thomas  Moor, 

George  Hill, 

Robert  Steele, 

William   Speer, 

Francis  Laird, 

James  Graham, 

James  Adams, 

William  Wylie, 

James  Guthrie, 

James   Galbraith, . . . 
Robert  M.  Garrough 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pleasant, 

Ebenezer  and  Bethel, 

Delap's  Creek  &  Little  Redstone,. 

Congruity, 

Sewickly  and  Long  Run, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Fairfield  and  Donegal, 

1st  Congregation  in  Pittsburgh,... 

Unity  and  Greensburgh, 

Plumb  Creek  and  Poke  Run, 

Beulah, 

George's  Creek  and  Union, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Gilgall  and  Harmony, 

New  Rehuboth,  and  Licking, 

Salem,  able  to  support  a  pastor, 


Mm 

H 

D.  1  C. 

o 

c 
p 

D. 

t 

a 
o' 

B 

97 

> 
c. 

33 

50 

3 

3 

50 

3 

50 

15 

31 

2 

31 

125 

3 

46 

23 

4 
5 

57 

6 

3 

43 

8 

144 

1 

10 

37 

3 

25 

7 

124 

8 

32 

1 

50 

42 

65 

6 

65 

43 

87i 

22 
10 

226 
53 

7 
3 

5 

31 

1 

57 

218 

28 

44| 

31 

47 

G69 

14 

40 


56 
20 


42 
26 

19 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor  :  Tygart's  Valley, 
Second  Congregation,  Pittsburgh. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  pastor :  Morgan- 
town,  Uniontown,  Turkey-foot,  Crossings,  Somerset,  Quenmahoning, 
Wheatfield,  Indiana,  Kittaning. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported  that  they  have  under  their  care 
one  licentiate,  Mr.  Thomas  Hunt,  who  was  received  from  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Ohio  in  June  last. 

They  further  report  that  on  the  20th  of  April  last  they  dissolved 
the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Thomas  Moor  and  the  con- 
gregation of  Salem. 

Wm.  Wylie,  Stated  Clerk. 


59 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBUliQlI. 


The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  twenty-one  members,  and  have  under  their  care 
thirty-two  congregations,  three  licentiates,  and  two  candidates,  viz : 


NiMES  OF  MINISTERS, 


.Tno.  M'Millan,  D.  1), 
Jas.  Diiuhip,  D.  D., 
Joseph  Patterson,. . 

James  Hughes,. 

Thomas  Marquis,.. 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ralston,. .  . 
William  Woods,... 

George   Scott, 

John  Anderson,.-. 
Matthew   Brown,.. 

Andrew  Gwinn, 

Jos.   Anderson, 

Elisha  M'Curdy,.. 
James  Snodgrass,.. 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John  Rea 

William  M'Millan,. 

Moses  Allen, 

Abraham  Scott, 

Joseph  Stevenson,. 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Cliartier's 

Miller's  Run, 

Racoon, 

Short  Creek  and  Lower  Buffalo,.. 

Cross  Creek, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  &  Horse  Shoe  Bottom 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper   Buffalo, 

Washington, 

Pigeon  Creek  and   Pike  Run, 

Richland  and  Short  Creek, 

Cross   Roads  and  Three  Spnngs, .. 

Steubenville  and  Island  Creek, 

Upper  and  Lower  Ten  Mile, 

Crab  Apple  and  Beech  Spring, 

Two  Ridges  and  Yellow  Creek, 

New  Providence  and  Jefferson, 

Without  a    Charge 

Three  Ridsres  and  Wheeling, 


15 


30 


83 


10 


o9 
2-5 


15 


GO 


o  o 
3  S", 


190 

174 
131 
255 

171 
228 
148 
239 

217 
120 
228 
189 

189 
79 


198  93  54  39  159  264512  351 


32 

18 
17 
27 

26 
27 
15 
12 

30 
17 
30 
35 

35 
14 
16 


Vacant  congregations :  Monture's  Run,  able  to  support  a  pastor ; 
White  Oak  Flats,  Waynesburgh,  Charlestown,  Wheelingtown, 
Grave  Creek,  Island  Creek,  not  able  to  support  a  pastor. 

Andre  iv  M'Donald,  William  Jones,  John  Matthews,  licentiates, 
and  two  candidates. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported  that  they  have  on  the  21st  day  of 
October  last,  dismissed  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Stephen  Lindly,  Jacob 
Lindly,  John  Wright,  James  Robinson  and  James  Scott,  they  hav- 
ing been,  by  the  Synod,  erected  into  a  new  Presbytery,  called  Lan- 
caster, and  on  the  same  day  dismissed  the  Rev.  Clement  Valanding- 
ham,  who  was  united  with  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  and  on  the 
19th  day  of  April  dismissed,  Mr.  James  Cuningham,  to  put  himself 
under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster,  and  on  the  20th  day 
of  the  same  month,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Jonathan  Lesley,  to 
join  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  That  they  have  on  the  22nd  day 
of  December  last,  licensed  Mr.  George  Vcnnemon  to  preach  the 
gospel.  That  on  the  21st  day  of  June  last,  they  ordained  Mr. 
Joseph  Stevenson,  minister  of  the  gospel,  and  installed  him  Pastor 
of  the  united  congregations  of  Three  Ridges  and  Wheeling.  That 
the  22d  of  June  last,  they  licensed  Mr.  John   Matthews  to 


on 


preach  the  gospel,  and  on  the  1st  day  of  August,  dismissed  Mr. 
George  Vennemon,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Lancaster.     That  on  the  22iid  day  of  December  last, 


60 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 


they  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  of  the  llev.  John  M'Clain,  to 
the  congregation  of  Montures  Run,  and  on  the  25th  day  of  May, 
suspended  him  from  the  exercise  of  liis  functions  as  a  minister  of  the 
gospel ;  and  that  they  have,  on  the  21st  day  of  June  last,  suspend- 
ed Mr.  John  Brice  from  the  exercise  of  his  functions,  as  a  minis- 
ter of  the  gospel.  James  Hughes,  Stated  Clerh. 
Bated  September  the  29th,    1809. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  twelve  members,  and  have  under  their  care, 
seventeen  congregations,  and  one  candidate. 


NAMES    OF   MINISTERS. 


S-       ?•  3 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


g 

9 

H 

!^r^ 

> 

> 

C   O 

3  E 

x^ 

P 

0. 

P  5 

C  2. 

P  r.. 

P 

^0, 

C3 

p" 

9 

D.               C. 

D.       C. 

" 

B 

1  51 

3 

4 

ISl 

1 

2 

4 

82 

2 

0 

22 

25 

3i 

(i 

81 

2  75 

5 

71 

o 

8 

05 

] 

5 

107 
50 

2 

3 

:32 

1 

22 

25 

•22 

25 

41 

589 

4 

John  M'Phei-rin, 

Samuel  Tail 

Joseph  Stockton, — 

Robert  Lee, 

John    Boyd, 

Abrahiim    Boyd, 

William  Woods, — 
Alexander  Cook, — 
Robert  Pattei'son, . . 
Robert  Johnston, — 

Cyrus     Rigi,'s 

Reed   Breckeu, 


Concord    and    Hannony, 

Mercer  and  Cool  Spring 

Meadville    and    Sugar  Creek 

AVithout  a    charge 

Union   and  Slato    Lick, 

Middlesex  and   Bull   Creek,.. 

Plain    Grove, 

Without  a    charge 

Without    a   charge, 

Scrubgrass,    

Fairfield  and  Mill  Creek, 

Mount  Nebo  and   Plain, 


5 
23 
15 

7 
16 


12 
18 


96 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  West  Unity  and 
Amity,  Gravel  Run  and  Waterford. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Erie,  Upper 
and  Lower  GreenfieldOil  Creek,  Broken  Straw,  Conewango,  Middle 
Brook,  Franklin  andWest  Unity,  and  one  candidate. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported  that  on  the  19tli  day  of  October, 
they  ordained  Mr.  James  Boyd,  minister  of  the  gospel,  and  install- 
ed him  Pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Newton  and  Warren. 
That  on  the  20th  day  of  the  same  month,  they  licensed  Mr.  Joshua 
Beer,  Edward  Johnston  and  Daniel  Ilayden,  to  preach  the  gospel ; 
and  received  Mr.  Thomas  Clark  on  trial,  as  a  candidate  for  the  gos- 
pel ministry.  That  on  the  same  day  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Joseph  Badger,  Thomas  Hughes,  William  Wick,  James  Satterfield, 
Nicholas  Pittenger,  Benjamin  Boyd  and  Johnston  Eaton,  they  hav- 
ing been  by  the  Synod,  erected  into  a  new  Presbytery  called  Hart- 
ford, and  dismissed  the  Rev.  James  Boyd,  who  was  installed  in 
congregations  in  their  bounds,  that  he  might  join  said  Presbyte- 
ry. They  also  dismissed  Mr.  Joshua  Beer,  a  licentate,  and  Messrs. 
John  Bruce,  William  Matthews  and  Thomas  Clark,  candidates,  to 
put  themselves  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  ;  and 
dismissed  Daniel  Heyden,  that  he  might  put  himself  under  the  care 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Lexington,  Kentucky,  and  Mr.  Edward  John- 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH. 


61 


ston,  that  he  might  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Hartford.  They  further  reported  that  they  had  dissolved  the  Pas- 
toi'al  relation  of  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook,  to  the  congregations  of 
Slippery  Rock  and  New  Castle.         Samuel  Tait,  Stated  Clerk. 

Dated  October  the  3d,  1809. 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  eleven  members,  and  have  under  their  care, 
thirty    congregations    and    five   licentiates. 


NAMES    OF    MINISTERS. 


Joseph  Badger, 

Thomas   Hashes, 

William  Wick 

James  Sat terfield, 

Nicholas  Pittenger, 

Benjamin  Boyd 

Clem'nt   Valandingham, 

Johnston  Eaton, 

Jonathan  Lesley, 

James  Boyd, 

Joshua  Beer, . . 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Charge, 

Mount  Pleasant 

Hopewell  and  Youngstowu, 

Moorfield  and  Neshauock, 

Poland, 

Beulah,  Tnimbull  and  Pymatunin^ 
New  Lisbon  and  Long's  Run,.. .. 

Springfield  and  Faii'view, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Newton  and  Warren, 

Without  a  Charsre, 


B 
C. 

3 

3 

1^ 

s 
c 
p. 

o 

o 

3 

S 

i. 

o 

> 
■  1 

•  c 

> 

3 
3 

D. 

C 

1 

c. 





— 

— 

1 

28 

12 

203 

1 

14 

1 

44 

16 

134 

f) 

24 

] 

61 

4 

16 

9 

45 

1 

10 

1 

50 

30 
9 

30 

48 

18 
9 





9 

99 

76 

447 

4 

75 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Vernon,  Vienna, 
Brookfield,  Hubbardsville  and  Richfield. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Salem,  Bea- 
ver-town, Cleveland,  Hudson,  Talmage,  Springfield,  Burton,  Can- 
field,  Westfield  and  New  Castle. 

Licentiates  :  John  Bruce,  William  Matthews,  Thomas  Barr,  Thos. 
Clark,  Robert  Sample. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  12th  April,  1809, 
they  licensed  Messrs.  John  Bruce  and  William  Matthews  to  preach 
the  Gospel — that  on  the  30th  of  August  they  licensed  Messrs.  Thos. 
Barr,  Thomas  Clark  and  Robert  Sample  to  preach  the  Gospel,  and 
on  the  same  day  they  ordained  Mr.  Joshua  Beer  minister  of  the 
Gospel,  as  they  were  authorized  by  the  General  Assembly — that  on 
the  13th  of  September  they  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  of  the 
Rev.  Nicholas  Pittenger  to  the  congregation  of  Westfield — that  they 
received  the  Rev.  Jonathan  Lesley  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and 
Messrs.  Joshua  Beer  and  Edward  Johnston  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie — and  that  on  the  20th  of  September,  1809,  they  have  lost,  by 
death,  Mr.  Edward  Johnston,  a  licentiate,  under  their  care. 

William  Wick,  Stated  Clerk. 

Dated  the  oth  of  Oct.,  1809. 

The  Board  of  Trust  reported  in  part,  and  proposed  to  report  more 
fully  before  the  rising  of  the  Synod. 

The  committees  appointed  to  pxamine  the  records  of  the  Presbv- 

8 


62  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBTTGH. 

teries  of  Redstone,  Ohio  and  Erie,  reported — which  reports  were 
received  and  the  records  approved. 

'  .The  following  question  was  presented,  through  the  committee  of 
Overtures  :  Has  the  committee  of  a  church,  consisting  partly  of 
Presbyterian  and  partly  of  Congregational  members,  and  organized 
according  to  the  plan  established  between  the  General  Assembly  of 
the  Presbyterian  church  and  the  General  Association  of  Connecti- 
cut, a  right  to  depute  one  of  their  members  to  sit  as  a  member  of 
Synod  ? 

This  question  was  decided  in  the  affirmative. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  half  past  2  o'clock,  p.  M.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

Half  past  2  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the 
ensuing  year  ;  whereupon  the  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hughes,  Thomas 
Marquis,  John  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  George  Scott  and  Thos. 
Hughes,  with  William  Rea,  William  Lee  and  William  Hughes,  were 
elected,  and  ordered  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  in  this  place,  at  7 
o'clockj'and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  committed  the  business  of  drafting 
a  petition  to  the  Legislature  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  present- 
ed one,  which  was  read  and  approved,  and  committed  to  the  hands 
of  the  moderator,  to  be  by  him  forwarded  to  said  Legislature. 

The  following  reference  from  the  session  of  Washington  was  re- 
fered  to  the  Synod  by  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  By  an  arrangement 
in  the  Post-office  Department,  the  United.  States  mail  is  required  to 
be  opened  in  Washington  on  the  Sabbath  day.  The  present  Post- 
master, Hugh  Wylie,  being  a  member  of  the  church,  and  continuing 
to  officiate  as  Postmaster  under  these  arrangements.  The  session 
resolved  to  refer  the  case  to  Presbytery  for  their  decision — whether 
this  is  consistent  with  his  profession? 

The  Synod,  after  maturely  considering  the  subject,  were  of  opin- 
ion that  Mr.  Wylie's  officiating  as  Postmaster  on  the  Sabbath  day, 
in  existing  circumstances,  is  a  sufficient  reason  to  exclude  him  from 
the  special  privileges  of  the  church. 

From  the  above  decision,  Mr.  Wylie  appealed  to  the  next  Gener- 
al Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian  church. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  Oct.  the  6th. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  Abraham  Boyd,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Last  evening  the  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  delivered  a  missionary 
sermon,  from  Mark  16:  15,  after  which  a  contribution  was  made  to 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH.  Q^ 

the  missionary  fund  amounting  to  sixty-seven  dollars  and  18  cents. 
The  Rev.  John  jM'Pherrin  "was  appointed  to  deliver  a  missionary 
sermon  on  the  Wednesday  evening  after  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

Synod  having  been  informed  that  the  Board  of  Trust  had  chosen 
the  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  to  be  their  treasurer,  appointed  him  trea- 
surer of  the  missionary  society,  and  ordered  their  former  treasurer 
to  pay  all  the  moneys  belonging  to  the  society,  and  under  his  direc- 
tion, into  the  hands  of  Mr.  Macurdy. 

Messrs.  Anderson  and  Gwin  were  appointed  a  committee  to  settle 
the  accounts  of  the  former  treasurer,  and  report  to  the  Synod  at 
their  next  meeting. 

The  Board  of  Trust  having  stated  that  they  labored  under  some 
difficulties  in  the  management  of  some  parts  of  the  missionary  busi- 
ness, to  Avhich  their  attention  had  been  directed,  and  having  sought 
direction  from  the  Synod  respecting  the  course  which  they  ought  to 
pursue  in  these  cases — the  Synod,  instead  of  giving  any  particular 
directions  to  the  Board,  resolved  that  they  be  authorized  to  make 
such  new  arrangemets  relative  to,  and  in  conducting  the  business  of 
the  mission,  as  may  appear  to  them  best  calculated  to  compass  the 
object  of  that  mission. 

Resolved,  That  every  member  of  the  Synod,  possessing  a  stated 
charge,  should,  if  possible,  obtain  some  support  yearly,  if  ever  so 
small,  for  the  missionary  fund. 

Resolved,  That  if  the  Board  of  Trust  should  find  that  their  resour- 
ces will  admit  of  it,  that  they  be  directed  to  employ  a  missionary  or 
missionaries  some  time  belween  this  and  the  next  meeting  of  Synod, 
in  the  remote  vacancies  in  the  bounds  of  the  Presbytery  of  Red- 
stone. 

The  Board  of  Trust  stated  that  some  circumstances  had  preven- 
ted them  from  being  prepared  to  make  any  farther  report  at  this 
time. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  this  place  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  October 
next.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Examined  and  approved  in  the  General  Assembly,  at  Philadel- 
phia, May  23d,  1810. 

John  B.  Romeyn,  Moderator. 


Washington,  October  the  2d,  1810. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  by 
the  Rev.  Samuel  Ralston,  the  last  year's  moderator,  with  a  sermon, 
from  1  Cor.  4:  1. 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

MEMBERS    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Power,  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Porter,  Jacob  Jennings,  William  Speer,  Wm. 


64  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH. 

Swan,  Francis  Laird,  James  Adams,  William  Wylio,  James  Graham, 
James  Gutlierie  and  Thomas  Hunt.  Elders,  James  Cunningham, 
John  Taylor,  Daniel  Fleming,  William  Smith  and  John    M'Dowell. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Drs.  John  M'Millan  and 
James  Dunlap,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Hughes, 
Thomas  Marquis,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods, 
John  Anderson,  Andrew  Gwin,  Matthew  Brown,  Joseph  Anderson, 
George  Scott,  Elisha  Macurdy,  James  Snodgrass,  William  M'Millan, 
Abraham  Scott,  John  Rea,  Cephas  Dodd,  Moses  Allen,  Joseph  Ste- 
phenson and  Andrew  M'Donanld.  Elders,  Hugh  Cunningham, 
William  Rea,  James  Hare,  W^illiam  Wallace,  Hugh  Cotton,  James 
M'Connel,  James  Ewing,  James  Brice,  Richard  Campbell,  John 
Carmichal,  John  Nesbet,  William  Lee  and  James  Allison. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
John  Boyd,  Joseph  Stockton,  William  Woods,  Robert  Patterson  and 
Cyrus  Riggs. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Bad- 
ger, Thomas  Hughes,  William  Wick,  James  Satterfield,  Alexander 
Cook,  Clement  Valandingham,  Joshua  Beer,  John  Bruce,  Jonathan 
Lesley  and  Thos.  Barr.     Elders,  John  Martin  and  Samuel  Bryson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Stephen  Lindley,  Ja- 
cob Lindley,  James  Robinson,  James  Scott,  George  Vennemon  and 
James  Cunningham. 

M  E  M  B  E  K  S    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Hen- 
derson, George  Hill,  Thomas  Moor,  James  Galbraith  and  Robert 
M'Garrough. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abram  Boyd,  Rob't 
Johnston,  Samuel  Tate,  Reed  Brecken  and  Robert  Lee. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — the  Rev.  Messrs.  Nathan  Der- 
rew,  Johnston  Eaton  and  James  Boyd. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Wright 
and  William  Jones. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator  and  clerks  ; 
whereupon  the  Rev.  Samuel  Porter  was  chosen  moderator,  and  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wick  and  Robert  Patterson  were  chosen 
clerks. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham,  Andrew  Gwin,  Joseph  Stock- 
ton, James  Satterfield,  Jacob  Lindley,  together  Avith  Daniel  Flem- 
ing, Samuel  Bryson  and  William  Wallace,  elders,  were  appointed 
a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  in 
this  place,  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday  morning,  Oct.  the  Sd,  1810. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.     Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 
The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  also  read. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBUQH.  65 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Adams,  Francis  Laird,  Cyrus  Riggs, 
Robert  Patterson,  Joseph  Stockton,  James  Graham,  Joseph  Badger, 
Jas.  Satterfield,  Joshua  Bear,  Stephen  Lindley,  Jacob  Lindley  and 
James  Robinson,  gave  reasons  for  absence  from  the  last  meeting  of 
Synod,  ^N'hich  were  sustained. 

A  petition  from  the  Ehlcrs  of  the  congregation  of  Westfiekl  was 
handed  in  by  the  committee  of  Overtures,  which  was  read  and  is  as 
follows : 

We,  the  subscribers,  elders  of  the  congregation  of  Westfield,  sub- 
mit to  the  consideration  of  your  Reverend  body  the  present  state  of 
this  congregation,  and  humbly  request  you  to  give  us  direction  in 
our  present  difficult  situation.  An  unhappy  difference  exists  in  our 
congregation,  and  party  spirit  has  arisen  to  a  considerable  degree, 
which  renders  our  present  situation  disagreeable,  and  our  prospect 
for  the  future  gloomy.  The  evils  took  their  rise  from  some  difficul- 
ties that  existed  between  us  and  our  late  Pastor,  the  Rev.  Nicholas 
Pittenger.  Some  of  the  people  were  so  offended  at  us,  for  the  part 
they  supposed  we  took  in  these  things,  that  they  say  they  never  will 
join  with  us,  or  do  any  thing  to  support  the  Gospel  in  this  congrega- 
tion, unless  we  lay  down  our  office  as  ruling  elders.  We  do  not  pre- 
tend to  justify  all  our  proceedings  in  the  things  which  have  given 
offence;  but  we  think  that  if  we  have  conducted  in  such  a  manner  as  to 
make  it  improper  to  accept  the  office  to  which  we  have  been  duly  ap- 
pointed, a  charge  should  be  exhibited  against  us,  and  we  turned  out 
in  an  orderly  way.  This  no  person  offers  to  do.  A  meeting  of  the 
congregation  was  held  some  time  ago,  in  order  to  see  what  could  be 
done  for  supplies,  or  for  calling  a  minister.  A  number  of  the  con- 
gregation said  they  would  do  nothing,  unless  we  would  resign  our 
office.  We  conceived  that  the  peace  and  order  of  the  church  in 
general,  and  our  ordination  vows  required  us  to  abide  by  our  office, 
whatever  opposition  we  should  meet  with,  unless  orderly  turned  out. 
Yet  fearing  we  should  do  an  injury  by  obstinately  refusing,  we  pro 
posed  to  the  people  to  refer  the  matter  to  the  Presbytery,  or  to  the 
Synod,  and  if  it  was  their  opinion  that  we  should  resign  or  decline 
acting  as  elders,  we  would  cheerfully  do  so.  This  appeared  to  afford 
universal  satisfaction.  They  preferred,  however,  referring  the  matter 
to  Synod.  The  people  then  took  a  vote,  in  order  to  ascertain  the 
number  that  was  against  the  elders.  A  majority  voted  in  favor  of 
the  elders  continuing  in  office  ;  but  the  minority  insisted  that  they 
apprehended  that  a  majority  of  the  whole  congregation  would  be 
against  their  continuing  in  office,  and  requested  that  another  meet- 
ing of  the  congregation  should  be  called,  and  the  vote  again  taken, 
before  the  meeting  of  Synod.  They  were  told  that  they  should  have 
tMs  privilege.  However  no  such  meeting  has  been  called,  and  our 
congregation  is  left  in  this  unhappy  divided  situation.  We  have, 
therefore,  thought  it  our  duty  to  lay  the  matter  before  your  Rev- 
erend body  ourselves,  hoping  that  the  great  Head  of  the  Church 
may  direct  you  to  such  measures  as  may  be  for  the  glory  of  God 
and  the  good  of  His  church,  and  have  a  tendency  to  restore  peace 
and  tranquility  to  this  divided  branch.     We  think  we  feel  no  per- 


66 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PTTSBURGH. 


sonal  interest  in  the  matter  ;  if  it  be  consistent  with  the  order  and 
good  of  the  church,  we  have  no  objections  to  decline  acting  as  el- 
ders ;  and  if  consistent  with  the  honor  of  religion  and  the  good  of 
the  cause,  we  could  get  free  from  our  station  in  present  circumstan- 
ces, we  would  rejoice.  But  we  leave  the  whole  matter  with  you,  un- 
der God,  and  only  subjoin  our  request  that  you  would  remember  in 
your  prayers  to  God  this  unworthy  branch  of  the  church  of  Christ. 

James  Hope, 

Westfield,  Sept.  the  25th,  1810.  John  Hunter, 

John  Nesbet. 
John  Clarke, 

On  motion,  resolved,  that  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the  con- 
gregation of  Westfield  to  meet  as  soon  as  convenient,  and  with  fast- 
ing and  prayer  to  take  under  serious  consideration  their  divided  and 
perilous  state  ;  and  to  implore  the  assistance  of  the  Head  of  the 
church,  that  union  and  harmony  may  be  again  restored,  so  that  they 
may  again  enjoy  the  precious  blessings  of  the  gospel.  The  Rev.  Dr. 
M'Millan  was  appointed  to  attend  with  them  to  assist  at  that  meeting. 

The  Synod  are  also  of  opinion  that  the  elders  should  continue  to 
exercise  their  office  until  some  investigation  of  their  case  take  place. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Snodgrass  and  M'Millan  were  appointed  a  com- 
mittee to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  ;  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Speer  and  Swan,  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Ohio ;  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan  and  Samuel  Ralston,  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster,  and  report  as  soon  as  possible. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  the  Synod  that  they  consist 
of  16  members,  and  have  under  their  care  37  congregations,  and  1 
licentiate,  viz : 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


James  Power,  D.  D., 
Joseph  Henderson,. 

Samuel   Porter, 

Jacob   Jennings, 

George  Hill, 

William  Speer, 

William    Swan, 

Thomas  Moor, 

James  Adams, 

Francis  Laird, 

William  Wylie, 

.fames  Graham, 

James   Gutherie, 

James  Galbraith, 

Robert  M'Garrough, 
Thomas  Hunt, 


NAMES  OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Red' 


Mount  Pleasant, 

Ebenezer  and  Bethel 

Congruity, 

Dunlap's    Creek   and   Little 
stone 

Fairfield  and  Donegal, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

Sewickly  and  Long  Run, 

Without  a  Charge, 

George's  Greek  and  Union, 

Plumb  Creek  and  Poke  Run, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Gilgal  and  Harmony, 

New  Rehoboth  and  Licking, 

2d  Presbyterian   Church  in   PittS' 
burgh, 

1st  Presbyterian   Church  in  Pitts- 
burgh, able  to  support  a  pastor, 

Salem,        "  "  " 


23 


10 


49 


10 


150 


96182  59 


5 
04 

50 

62i 

58 

2 

80 


50 


OOi 


132 


149 

184 


238 


11 

40 

14 
48 
24 


2939  I4I137 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


67 


Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Uniontovrn, 
Somerset.  Tygart's  Valley,  Quenmahoning,  Crossings,  Turkey-foot, 
Kittanning,  and  Whcatfield. 

Licentiate  :   Samuel  Porter, 

The  Presbytery  farther  report,  that  they  have  on  the  26th  of  De- 
cember last  licensed  Mr.  Samuel  Porter,  jr.,  to  preach  the  Gospel — 
on  the  27th  of  the  same  month  ordained  Mr.  Thomas  Hunt  minister 
of  the  Gospel  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  2d  Presbyterian 
church  in  Pittsburgh — and  on  the  22d  of  March  last,  lost  by  death 
the  Rev.  Robert  Steel,  late  Pastor  of  the  1st  Presbyterian  church  in 
Pittsburgh. 

William  Wylie,  Stated  Clerk. 

Dated  Oct.  the  2d,  1810. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that 
they  consist  of  22  members,  and  have  under  their  care  37  congre- 
gations, 2  licentiates,  and  4  candidates,  viz  : 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millan.  D.  D, 
James  Dunlap,  D.  D., 

Joseph  Pattersou, 

James  Hughes, 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ralston, 

William  Woods, 

George    Scott, 

John  Anderson, 

Matthew  Brown, 

Andrew  Gwinn, 

Joseph  Anderson, 

Elisha    M'Curdy, 

James  Snodgrass, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John    Rea 

William  M'Millan,... 

Moses  Allen, 

Abraham  Scott, 

Joseph  Stevenson, 

Andrew  M'Donald,.. 


NAMES    OP   CONGREGATION!. 


Cliartier's, 

Miller's  Run, 

Racoon . 

Lower  Buffalo  and  Short  Creek, 

Cross  Creek, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 
Mingo  Creek  and  Williamsport, 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  Buffalo, 

Washington, . 

Pigeon  Creek  and  Pike  Run, 

Richland  and  Short  Creek, 
Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 
■Steubenville  and  Island  Creek,. 
Upper  and   Lower  Ten  Mile,... 

Beech  Spring, 

Two  Rid  ges, 

New  Providence  and  Jefferson,. 

Called  to  Centre, 

Three  Ridges  and  Wheeling 
White  Oak  Flats 


o 

> 

r? 

> 

"-B 

*5i  W 

o. 

c 

0  2. 

5* 
o 

? 

^0 

<< 

re 

^ 

D. 

c. 

D. 

c. 

^ 

B 

— 

.0 

8 

10 

•25 

23 

194 

3 

8 

177 

1 

5 

95 

43 

■25 

5 

136 

4 

34 

16 

255 

5 

68 

11 

182 

2 

21 

86 

10 

222 

3 

2 

7 

143 

3 

60 

8 

241 

5 

28 

117 

1 

2 

3 

35 

14 

228 

3 

4 

13 

14 

8 

127 

3 

60 

Ifi 

237 

1 

7 

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10 

1)8 

2 

1 

50 

14 

191 

2 

2 

10 

86 

3 

9 

30 

11 

100 

2 

193 

10 

13 

172 

1 

61 

24^ 

451 

12 

212 

2925 

12 

•^  2- 


18 


19 
21 


45 
20 
23 
25 
75 
42 
16 
21 
30 

25 
30 
13 

32 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Montures. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Waynesburg, 
Charlestown,  Warren,  Wheeling,  M'Mahon  creek.  Grave  creek. 

Licentiates  :  Joseph  Hughes  and  Andrew  Russel. 

Candidates  :  Four. 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported,  that  they  have  on  the  1st  day 
of  October  last  dismissed  Mr.  William  Jones,  a  licentiate,  to  put 
himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster ;  and  on  the 
18th  day  of  the  same  month  they  licensed  Mr.  Joseph  Hughes  to 


68 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


preach  the  Gospel.  On  the  18th  day  of  April  they  dismissed  the 
Rev.  John  Brice,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster,  and  Mr.  John 
Matthews,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie.  On  the  19th  of  April  they  licensed  Mr.  Andrew  Rus- 
sel  to  preach  the  Gospel ;  and  on  the  same  day  dissolved  the  Pasto- 
ral relation  of  the  Rev.  John  Rea  to  the  congregation  of  Crab -apple. 
That  they  have  on  the  22d  day  of  August  ordained  Mr.  AndrcAV 
M'Donald  minister  of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the 
congregation  of  White  Oak  Flats;  and  on  the  same  day  they  dissolv- 
ed the  Pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  William  M'Millanto  the  congre- 
gation of  Richmond. 

James  Hughes,  Stated  Clerk. 
Dated  Sept.  the  18th,  1810. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsbugh  that 
they  consist  of  10  members,  and  have  under  their  care  38  congrega- 
tions, 1  licentiate,  and  1  candidate,  viz: 


NAMES    OF   MINISTERS 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


>\    ^ 


fs  p^ 


John  MTherrin, 

Samael  Tait, 

John    Boyd 

Abraham    Boyd, 

Robert  Lee, 

William  Woods,... 
Robert  Patterson, . . 
Robert  Johnston,... 

Cyrus     Riggs 

Reed   Brecken, 


Concord    and    Harmony, 

Mercer  and  Cool  Spring,.. 
Without  a  Pastoral  Charge 
Middlesex  and  Bull  Creek, 
Without   a  Pastoral  Charge 

Plain    Grove 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge 

Scrubgrass, 

Fairfield  and  Mill  Creek,.. 
Nebo  and  Plain, 


25  i  366 


3 

11 


12 
15 
25 

66 


Vacant  congregations :  Meadville,  Sugar-creek,  Conneaut,  Gra- 
vel-run, Waterford,  Erie,  Middle-brook,  Greenfield,  Cheautauque, 
Mayville,  Beach  Woods,  AVarrcn,  Broken-Straw,  Oil-creek,  Big  Su- 
gar-creek, Franklin,  Amity,  West  Unity,  Slate-Lick,  Union,  East. 
Unity,  Highlands,  Deer-creek,  Slippery-rock  and  Upper  Sandy. 

Licentiate  :    John  Matthews. 

Candidate :  One. 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported  that  they  have,  on  the  Gth  of 
March  last,  dismissed  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook,  to  join  the  Presby- 
tery of  Hartford — that  they  have  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  of 
the  Rev.  John  Boyd  to  the  congregations  of  Slate-Lick  and  Union. 
They  farther  reported,  that  during  the  last  year  they  dissolved  the 
Pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Joseph  Stockton  to  the  congregations 
of  Meadville  and  Little  Sugar-creek,  and  dismissed  him  to  join  the 
Presbytery  of  Redstone — and  that  they  have  received  Mr.  John 
Matthews,  a  licentiate,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

Samuel  Tait,  Stated  Clerk. 

Dated  Sept.  the  17th,  1810. 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


69 


The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  13  members,  and  have  under  their  care  29  con- 
gregations, and  3  licentiates,  viz  : 


NJMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


Joseph  Liadgor, 

Tliomas    Iliiglics, 

William   Wick 

James  Satteifiekl, 

Natliau  Derrew, 

Alexander  Cook, 

Clement  Valantliiighain 

Johnston  Eaton, 

Jonathan   Lesley, 

James  Boyd, 

Joshua  Beer, 

John   Bitice, 

Thomas  Barr, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


\\'itli(ml  a  Pastoral  Charge, • 

.Mount  rieasaut. ■ 

Hopewell  and  Youngstown,.  — 

Moorfield  and  Neshanock, 

Vienna, --- 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, --- 

New  Lisbon  and  Long's  Run,.. — 

Springfield  and  Fairview, — 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, — 

Newton  and  Warren, •  -- 

Springfield, — 

Elsworth, — 

Euclid 

Aurora,  able  to  support  a  pastor,-  -- 
Westfield  and  Poland,     "       '• 
Harpersfield,  "       '* 


^3 


17 


10  134 

1821] 

9,117 


'J3 


68 


29    59 


4G 


18 


22 
17 
28 


14 


12 


22  99    9  17  131675    4  136 

Vacant  congregations,  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Vernon,  Bue- 
lah,  Trumbull,  Pymatuning,  Beaver-town,  Upper  Salem,  Green, 
New  Castle  and  Columbiana. 

Licentiates  :  William  Matthews,  Thomas  Clarke,  and  Robert 
Sample. 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported,  that  they  have,  on  the  11th  of 
April,  1810,  ordained  the  Rev.  John  Bruce  minister  of  the  Gospel, 
and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Elsworth — that  they 
have  on  the  23d  of  August,  1810,  ordained  the  Rev.  Thomas  Barr, 
and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  cono-regation  of  Euclid — and  on  the 
27th  of  the  same  month  installed  the  Rev.  Joshua  Beer  Pastor  oi 
the  congregation  of  Springfield, 

That  they  have,  on  the  25th  of  October,  1809,  suspended  the  Rev. 
Benjamin  Boyd  from  the  exercise  of  his  functions  as  a  minister  of 
the  Gospel — that  they  have,  on  the  20th  of  March,  1810,  dissolved 
the  Pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Nicholas  Pittenger  to  the  congre- 
gation of  Poland,  and  on  the  day  following  dismissed  him,  to  join 
the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

That  they  have  received  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  the  Rev. 
Alexander  Cook,  and  from  the  Middle  Association  the  Rev.  Nathan 
Derrow ;  the  latter  of  whom  they  installed  Pastor  of  the  congrega- 
tion of  Vienna  on  the  26th  of  June,  1810. 

William  Wick,  Stated  Clerk. 

Dated  Sept.  the  17th,  1810. 

The  Presbytery  of  Lancaster  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  8  members,  and  have  under  their  care  13  congre- 
gations, viz : 

9 


70 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


Stephen    Liiidley, .. 

Jacob    Limllcy, 

John   Wriglit, 

James  Robinson,... 

James  Scott 

James  Cunningham. 
George  Veiinemon,. 
William   Jones, 


Mnriftta 

WilhotU  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Hocking  and  Push  Ci'eek 

Mount  Pleasant  and  Pickaway... 
Ebenezer.  Clinton  and  Frederick 

Salem  and    Fearing, 

Newark 

Zainc.«ville  and  Springfield, 

Waterf'ord, 

Delaware  and  Brookshire, 


12i 


5  84 
18  71 
■28  57 

6  J5 


3G62.i97  28G!l0  J46 


52 
21 
22 


The  Presbytery  farther  reported,  that  when  they  first  constituted, 
on  the  5th  day  of  April,  1809,  they  consisted  of  five  members;  three 
more  have  since  been  added,  viz :  Mr.  James  Cunningham,  whom 
they  received  from  the  Presb^^tery  of  Ohio,  and  ordained  him  minister 
of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  united  congregations 
of  Salem  and  Fearing,  on  the  10th  of  November,  1809  ;  Mr.  Oeo. 
Vennemon,  whom  they  likewise  received  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, 
and  ordained  him  minister  of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  Pastor 
of  the  congregation  of  Newark,  on  the  22d  of  December,  1809;  and 
Mr,  William  Jones,  whom  they  also  received  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Ohio,  and  ordained  him  minister  of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him 
Pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Zanesville  and  Springfield,  on 
the  26th  of  December,  1809. 

James  Robinson,  Stated  Clerk. 

Dated  Sept.  25,  1810. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  2  o'clock  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

2  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wylie,  John  Anderson  and  Thomas  Hughes,  to- 
gether with  John  M'Dowell  and  James  Allison,  elders,  were  appoint- 
ed a  committee  to  prepare  the  act  to  incorporate  the  Western  mis- 
sionary society,  with  the  plan  and  constitution  of  that  society,  and 
report  as  soon  as  may  be  such  measures  as  they  may  think  proper  to 
be  adopted  in  the  case. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Speer,  Brown,  and  James  Hughes  were  appoint- 
ed a  committee  to  draft  a  petition  to  congress,  praying  them  to  re- 
vise and  alter  the  law  respecting  Post  office  establishments,  so  that 
the  Sabbath  may  not  be  violated  by  the  mail  being  carried,  and  Post 
masters  opening  their  offices  on  that  sacred  day. 

A  reference  from  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster  was  handed  in  by 
the  committee  of  Overtures,  respecting  the  case  of  Ebenezer  Brown, 
who  had  married  his  brother's  widow,  and  William  Gass,  who  had 
married  his  mother's  brother's  widow. 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH.  71 

The  Synod,  in  discussing  the  ♦case  of  Ebenezer  Bro-^n,  fonud  that 
a  dicision  on  his  case  has  long  since  been  had  in  the  session  of  the 
church  of  Ten-mile,  which  yet  stands  on  record  against  him,  and  a  s 
the  case  has  not  been  brought  up  to  this  Synod  by  an  appeal  from 
that  decision,  but  by  reference  from  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster,  it 
does  not  regularly  come  before  this  body,  and  is  therefore  dismissed . 

With  respect  to  the  case  of  William  Gass,  the  Synod  resolved 
that  persons  connected  by  such  marriages  are  inadmissible  to  the 
communion  of  the  church  until  they  givesatisfactory  evidence  of  re- 
pentance. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday,  October  -ith. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayers  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  moderator  stated  that  last  evening,  after  the  Synod  had  ad- 
iourned,  Mr.  A'alandinsrham  received  intellio^ence  of  his  father's  sud- 
den  death,— was  under  necessity  of  quickly  departing  to  attend  the 
funeral,  and  hoped  the  Synod  would  not  consider  his  departure  ir- 
regular.    The  Synod  approved  his  conduct. 

The  Rev.  James  Hoge,  of  the  Synod  of  Kentucky,  being  pres- 
ent, and  invited,  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott  and  Joseph  Stevenson  obtained 
leave  of  absence. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  incorporation  act,  hand- 
ed in  their  report,  which  being  read,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows. 

The  committee  are  of  opinion  that  the  act  of  incorporation  grant- 
ed by  the  Legislature  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  to  the  western 
missionary  society  falls  short  of  embracing  the  objects  of  the  mis- 
sion hitherto  attended  to  by  said  society,  inasmuch  as  said  act 
confines  the  appropriation  of  the  funds  of  said  society,  to  the  bene- 
fit of  the  Indian  Tribes.  The  committee  are  therefore  of  opinion 
that  it  would  be  advisable  for  the  society  to  manage  their  business 
as  heretofore,  without  receiving  or  acting  under  said  cliarter,  at 
least  for  one  year. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjouniment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  Mr.   Snodgrass,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  theminutes  of  the  Presbyteries 
of  Redstone  and  Ohio,  made  report,  and  the  records  were  approved. 

An  appeal  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  was 
presented  by  Mr.  Benjamin  Boyd,  and  after  duly  deliberating  on 
the  subject,  the  Synod  confirmed   the  decision  of  the  Presbytery. 

Mr.  Thomas  Campbell,  formerly  a  minister  in  connection  with  the 
associate  Synod,  now  representing  himself  as  in  some  relation  to  a 


72  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

society  called  the  Christian  Society  of  "Washington,  applied  to  this 
Synod  to  be  taken  into  christian  and  ministerial  communion. 

Upon  hearing  Mr.  Campbell  at  length,  and  his  answers  to  vari- 
ous questions  proposed  to  him,  the  Synod  unanimonsly  resolved, 
that  hoAvever  specious  the  plan  of  that  christian  association,  and 
however  seducing  its  professions,  as  experience  of  the  effects  of 
similar  projects,  in  other  parts,  has  evinced  their  baneful  tendency, 
and  destructive  operations  on  the  whole  interests  of  religion,  by  pro- 
moting division,  instead  of  union,  by  degrading  the  ministerial  char- 
acter, by  providing  free  admission  to  any  errors  in  doctrine,  and  to 
any  corruption  in  discipline,  whilst  a  nominal  approbation  of  the 
scriptures  as  the  only  standard  of  truth  may  be  professed,  the  Sy- 
nod are  constrained,  by  the  most  solemn  considerations  to  disap- 
prove the  plan  and  its  native  effects. 

And  farther,  for  the  above  and  many  other  important  reasons,  it 
was  resolved  that  Mr.  Campbell's  request  to  be  received  into  chris- 
tian and  ministerial  communion  can  not  be  granted. 

Mr.  Campbell  requested  that  he  might  have  a  copy  of  the  decision 
of  Synod  in  his  case.  The  Synod  agreed  to  grant  his  request,  and 
the  clerk  was  ordered  to  furnish  him  with  a  copy. 

A  missionary  sermon  was  preached  last  evening,  by  the  Rev. 
John  M'Pherrin,  from  Matt.  16 :  26 :  and  sixty-two  dollars,  two 
and  an  half  cents  Avere  collected  for  the  missionary  fund. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Lancaster,  reported,  the  report  was  received,  and  the  records 
approved. 

The  Rev.  Drs.  Power  and  Dunlap,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Jen- 
nings and  Wylie;  and  Messrs.  Smith,  Martin  and  Hare,  Elders; 
obtained  leave  of  absence. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday,  October  5th. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  the  Rev.  Wm.  M'Millan,  who  hadnotobtainedleaveof  absence. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  a  to  examine  the  records  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported;  the  report  was  received  and  the 
records  approved. 

The  Rev.  John  Boyd  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  following  question  was  presented  by  the  committee  of  Over- 
tures, viz :  Is  it  proper  in  any  case  to  require  offending  church 
members  to  give  satisfaction  for  their  offence  to  the  church  session, 
and  again  to  give  satisfaction  to  the  congregation  for  the  same  offence. 

The  Synod  gave  it  as  their  opinion  that  the  constitution  of  our 
church  is  sufficiently  explicit  on  this  subject,  and  to  it  they  refer  the 
persons  proposing  the  question. 

Leave  of  absence  was  granted  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Porter  and  Ste- 
venson. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  73 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  Messrs.  Satterfield  and  Allen,  -who  were  absent  without 
leave. 

The  Rev.  Samuel  Ralston  was  appointed  moderator,  pro  tern. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Mr.  Thomas  Campbell  appeared  in  Synod,  and  asked  an  expla- 
nation of  what  those  important  reasons  are,  mentioned  in  a  former 
minute  respecting  him,  for  which  the  Synod  can  not  receive  him  into 
christian  and  ministerial  communion. 

On  motion,  resolved,  that  Mr.  Campbell  shall  be  furnished  with 
an  answer  to  his  request  before  the  rising  of  Synod. 

The  Board  of  Trust  of  the  western  missionary  society  reported. 
The  report  was  received  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Western  missionary  society  made  a  report 
of  the  state  of  accounts  in  his  hands. 

Messrs.  M'Dowell  and  Allison  were  appointed  a  committee  of  au- 
ditors to  examine  and  report  on  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer. 

The  Auditors  shortly  after  stated  that  they  had  found  the  report 
of  the  Treasurer  to  be  correct ;  which  was  therefore  received  and 
approved. 

The  balance  per  said  report,  now  in  the  hands  of  the  Treasurer, 
is  six  hundred  and  ninty-two  dollars,  five  and  an  half  cents. 

The  Rev.  William  Swan,  and  Daniel  Fleming,  Elder,  obtained 
leave  of  absence. 

The  Synod  resolved  that  the  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year, 
shall  appoint  a  person  to  preach  the  next  annual  missionary  ser- 
mon. 

After  a  ballot  for  the  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year,  the 
following  were  found  to  be  duly  elected,  viz  :  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Thomas  Marquis,  James  Hughes,  John  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy, 
Joseph  Stevenson  and  William  Wylie,  together  with  William  Rea, 
William  Lee,  and  William  Hughes,  Elders,  to  meet  at  upper  Buffa- 
lo on  the  3d  Wednesday  of  this  month,  and  afterwards  on  their  own 
adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Mr.  Macurdy  was  appointed  Treasurer  of  the  Western 
missionary  society,  for  the  ensuing  year. 

The  following  question  brought  in  through  the  Committee  of 
Overtures,  was  postponed  till  the  next  meeting  of  Synod,  viz :  does 
the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  approve  the  celebration  of  marriage  by  its 
members  without  publication  or  license?  or  is  it  a  breach  of  the 
Sabbath  to  publish  a  purpose  of  marriage  on  that  sacred  day  ? 

The  committee  appointed  to  draft  an  address  to  Congress,  respect- 
ing Post  office  arrangements,  reported  an  address,  which  being  read 
and  approved,  is  as  follows. 

The  honorable  speakers,  and  members  of  both  houses  of  Con- 
gress. 

The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  being  in  session  at  Washington,  on 
taking  the  matter  into  serious  consideration,  have  deemed  it  their 


74  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

duty,  respectfully  to  represent  to  your  honorable  body,  that  the 
laws  and  regulations  of  the  Post  office  department  are  considered 
and  felt  by  a  large  and  respectable  portion  of  the  citizens  of  our 
country,  to  be  a  serious  grievance,  so  far  as  they  allow  and  require 
the  transportation  of  mails,  and  the  keeping  Post  offices  open  on  the 
Sabbath  day. 

That  day  being  hallowed  and  set  apart  by  the  great  sovereign  of 
the  universe  to  be  observed  as  a  day  of  rest  for  man  and  beast,  and 
to  be  spent  in  the  public  and  private  exercise  of  God's  worship, — 
It  is  therefore  wholly  impracticable  to  live  in  obedience  to  this  su- 
preme authority  (which  it  will  surely  be  allowed,  is  the  duty  of  all  men) 
and  at  the  same  time,  conform  to  those  laws  and  regulations.  How 
many  of  our  fellow  citizens  are  hereby  excluded  from  the  privilege 
of  observing  this  sacred  rest,  from  the  public  worship  of  their  God, 
and  attendance  on  his  ordinances?  not  only  are  the  Post  masters. 
Stage  drivers  and  Post  riders,  thus  debarred  from  their  duty  and 
privileges,  but  many  more  have  their  devotion  interrupted  or  dis- 
turbed by  the  passing  of  mail  stages  and  Posts,  and  the  distribu- 
tion of  public  newspapers  on  this  sacred  day,  which  also  have  a 
great  tendency  to  increase  the  profanation  of  the  Sabbath. 

These  laws  and  regulations,  are  therefore  viewed  as  the  occasion 
of  very  glaring  violations  of  the  laws  of  God,  and  therefore  an  in- 
fringment  on  the  rules  of  conscience,  and  will  have  a  tendency  to  in- 
duce conscientious  Post  masters  to  resign  their  trust,  and  these  of- 
fices of  great  trust  and  responsibility,  will  be  filled  by  men,  in  whom 
the  utmost  confidence  can  not  be  placed. 

Moreover,  when  the  laws  and  practices  of  our  country  are  so  in- 
consonant with  the  laws  of  heaven,  we  have  reason  to  fear  it  may 
provoke  God  to  inflict  upon  us,  grievious  judgments  and  calamities; 
we  have  already  been  threatened  therewith,  and  our  circumstances 
as  a  nation,  much  embarrassed.  Whatever  apology  there  might  be 
for  such  regulations,  for  the  more  speedy  conveyance  of  intelligence 
in  the  time  of  war  and  general  danger,  we  can  not  conceive  it  at  all 
necessary  in  a  time  of  peace  and  safety. 

Your  Petitioners  being  desirous  to  demean  ourselves  ns  good  citizens, 
in  due  subjection  to  the  laws  and  regulations  of  our  government, 
yet  also  unwilling  to  omit  a  due  and  conscientious  observance  of  the 
precepts  of  the  Supreme  lawgiver,  which  being  founded  in  righteous- 
ness, are  unalterable;  do  therefore  pray  your  honorable  body 
so  to  alter  the  laws  and  regulations  of  the  Post  office  depart- 
ment, as  that  Stages  and  Posts  shall  not  travel,  nor  post  offices  be 
kept  open  on  the  Sabbath  day,  and  your  petitioners  shall  pray,  &c, 

Samuel  Ralston,  Moderator, 
Robert  Patterson,  Clerk. 

Washington  Oct.  5th  1810. 

The  Rev.  James  Hughes  Avas  appointed  as  agent,  to  forward  the 
above  petition  to  Congress, 

The  committee  appointed  at  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  to  settle 
the  accounts  of  the  former  Treasurer,  informed  the  Synod  that  they 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  75 

"Were  not  ready  to  report,  on  motion  the  Synod  ordered  that  they  at- 
tend to  the  business,  and  report  to  the  Synod  at  their  next  meeting. 
On  motion,  rcsolv^ed  that  the  Presbyteries  composing  the  Synod  of 
Pittsburgh  be  enjoined  to  instruct  their  commissioners  to  next  Gen- 
eral Assembly,  to  propose  and  urge  such  measures  as  may  be  best 
calculated  to  obtain  a  general  concurrence  of  the  friends  of  religion 
throughout  the  Union,  in  petitioning  Congress  on  the  subject  of 
post  office  departments,  particularly  in  relation  to  the  carrying  and 
distribution  of  the  mail  on  the  Sabbath  day. 

Resolved,  also,  That  in  order  to  obtain  the  concurrence  of  the 
citizens  at  large  in  an  application  to  Congress  on  the  subject  of  the 
post  office  department;  Messrs.  Stockton  and  Robert  Patterson,  be 
appointed  a  committee  to  draft  a  petition,  have  it  printed,  and  copies 
transmitted  as  soon  as  possible  to  the  different  Presbyteries,  that 
signatures  may  be  procured,  before  the  close  of  the  next  session  of 
Congress. 

The  Synod  agreed  to  return  the  following  answer  to  Mr.  Camp- 
bell's enquiry,  viz: 

It  was  not  for  any  immorality  in  practice,  but,  in  addition  to  the 
reasons  before  assigned,  for  expressing  his  belief  that  there  are 
some  opinions  taught  in  our  Confession  of  Faith,  which  are  not 
founded  in  the  Bible,  and  avoiding  to  designate  them;  for  declaring 
that  the  administration  of  Baptism  to  infants,  is  not  authorised  by 
scriptural  precept  or  example,  and  is  a  matter  of  indifference,  yet 
administering  that  ordinance  while  holding  such  an  opinion;  for  en- 
couraging or  countenancing  his  son  to  preach  the  gospel,  without 
any  regular  authority;  for  opposing  Creeds  and  confessions  as  inju- 
rious to  the  interests  of  religion;  and  also  because  it  is  not  consis- 
tent with  the  regulations  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  that  Synod 
should  form  a  connection  with  any  ministers,  churches,  or  associa- 
tions; that  the  Synod  deemed  it  improper  to  grant  his  request. 

On  reading  the  above  to  Mr.  Campbell,  he  denied  that  he  said 
that  the  Baptism  of  infants  was  a  matter  of  indifference,  and  de- 
clared that  he  admitted  many  truths,  drawn  by  fair  deduction  from 
the  word  of  God, — acknowledged  that  he  opposed  Creeds  and  Con- 
fessions, when  they  contain  any  thing  not  expressly  declared  in  the 
word  of  God, — that  he  believes  there  are  some  things  in  our  Con- 
fession of  Faith,  not  expressly  revealed  in  the  Bible.  He  also  de- 
clared that  he  felt  himself  quite  relieved  from  the  apprehension 
which  he  at  first  had  with  respect  to  his  moral  character. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  first  Presbyterian  church  in  Pittsburgh, 
on  the  first  Tuesday  of  October  next,  at  12  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly,  May  21,  1811. 

Eliph't  NoTT,  Moderator  of  Cren.  Assevu 


76  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 

October  the  1st,  1811. 

The  Synod  met  at  Pittsburgh  according  to  adjournment,  and  was 
opened  by  the  Rev.  Samuel  Porter,  moderator  of  the  last  year,  with. 
a  sermon,  from  Gal.  3:  13. 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

MEMBERS   PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Por- 
ter, George  Hill,  Wm.  Speer,  William  Swan,  Thomas  Moor,  Francis 
Laird,  Wm.  Wylie,  James  Graliam,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Thomas 
Hunt,  Joseph  Stockton  and  Francis  Herron.  Elders,  Rob't  Piper, 
Jas.  Caldwell,  Michael  Finley,  Charles  Carothers,  John  Fearis,  Jos. 
Cooper  and  James  Lochry. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio— The  Rev.  Dr.  John  M 'Mill an,  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis, 
Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  George  Scott,  Matthew  Brown, 
Andrew  Gwin,  Joseph  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Jas.  Snodgrass, 
Cephas  Dodd,  Moses  Allen,  Abraham  Scott,  Andrew  M'Dcnald  and 
Thomas  Clark.  Elders,  Robert  M'Cready,  John  M'Millan,  James 
Brice,  Arthur  Erwin  and  James  Proudfoot. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Samuel  Tait,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  Lee,  William  Woods,  Robert 
Patterson,  Robert  Johnston,  Reed  Brecken  and  John  Matthews. 
Elder,  John  Creaton. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wick, 
James  Satterfield,  Alexander  Cook,  Clement  Valandingham,  Jona- 
than Leslie,  James  Boyd,  Joshua  Beer,  Thomas  Barr,  Robert  Sam- 
ple and  John  Bruce.  Elders,  Thos.  Dunlap,  James  Walker  and 
Samuel  Wilson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Wright, 
James  Scott,  James  Cunningham  and  George  Vennemon. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  Jacob  Jennings,  James  Adams,  James 
Gutherie  and  James  Galbraith. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Dunlap, 
D.  D.,  William  Woods,  John  Anderson,  John  Rea,  Josej^h  Steven- 
son and  William  M'Millan. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Cyrus  Riggs  and 
John  Boyd. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Badger^ 
Thomas  Hughes,  Johnston  Eaton,  and  Nathan  Derrew. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Stephen  Lind- 
ly,  James  Robinson,  William  Jones,  Joseph  Hughes  and  Jacob 
Lindly. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator  and  clerks  ;  where- 
upon the  Rev.  William  Wick  was  chosen  moderator,  and  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  James  Hughes  and  John  Wright  were  chosen  clerks. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  John  M'Millan,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Hill,  Sam- 


MINUTES    OF  SYNOD  OF    PITTSBURGH.  7T 

uel  Tate,  Jonathan  Leslie,  James  Scott,  together  with  James  Cald- 
■well,  Robert  M'Cready  and  James  "Walker,  elders,  were  appointed  a 
committee  of  Bills  ancl  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  this 
place,  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Marquis  and  Robert  Johnston  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone  ;  the  Rev.  Messrs.  AVylie  and  Satterfield,  the  records  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  ;  the  Rev.  Messrs.  M'Millan  and  Porter,  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  ;  the  Rev.  Messrs.  M'Pherrin  and 
Hill,  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday  morning,  0  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjoui-nment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Hughes  appeared,  his  reasons  for  not  attending 
yesterday  were  sustained. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read. 
The  Rev.  Messrs.  Hill,  M'Garrough,  A.braham Boyd,  Johnston,  Tate, 
Brecken,    Lee,  James  Boyd  and  Wright  gave  reasons  for  not  at- 
tending the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

Mr.  Satterfield  gave  reasons  for  departing  from  the  last  meeting 
of  Synod  without  leave,  which  were  sustained. 

Upon  enquiry  it  appeared  that  Mr.  Allen  had  obtained  leave  of 
absence  from  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  although  inadvertently  it 
is  stated  on  record  that  he  had  not. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis,  Elisha  Macurdy  and  Thomas  Hughes 
were  appointed  a  committee  to  consider  the  act  of  incorporation 
granted  Dy  the  General  Assembly  of  Pennsylvania  to  the  Western 
missionary  society,  and  report  on  the  subject  generally  as  soon  as 
convenient. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Stockton  and  Robert  Patterson  were  appointed 
a  committee  to  draft  and  lay  on  the  table  a  petition  to  congress, 
praying  them  to  revise  and  alter  the  law  respecting  Post  office  estab- 
lishments, so  that  the  Sabbath  may  not  be  violated  by  the  mail  be- 
ing carried,  and  the  Postmasters  opening  their  offices  on  that  sacred 
day,  and  report  as  soon  as  possible. 

On  motion,  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Trust  was  made  the  order 
of  the  day  for  to-morrow  afternoon. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  renew  their  petition  to 
congress  to  revise  and  alter  the  law  respecting  mails  being  carried, 
and  Post  offices  kept  open  on  the  Sabbath  day. 

The  Rev,  Messrs.  Speer,  Brown  and  Moor  were  appointed  to  draft 
a  petition  for  said  purpose,  and  lay  it  before  Synod  as  soon  as  pos- 
sible. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

10 


78 


MINUTES  OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

The  Synod  iXiCt  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  tlie  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie  reported,  and  the  records  were  approved. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Herron,  George  Scott,  Woods,  Barr  and  James 
Scott  were  appointed  a  committee  to  view  parcels  of  books,  in  the 
hands  of  Mr.  Robert  Patterson,  forwarded  by  the  Rev.  Thaddeus 
Osgood,  select  such  as  they  shall  think  useful,  and  direct  their  dis- 
tribution. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  eighteen  members,  and  have  under  their  care 
thirty-seven  congregations,  viz: 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


James  Power,  D.  D. 

Samuel  Porler, 

Joseph  Henderson,. 

.Jacob  Jennings, 

George  Hill, 

William    Speer, 

William    Swan, 

Thomas'  Moor 

James  Adams, 

Francis  Laird, 

William' Wylie,.... 

James  Graham, 

Francis  Ilciron,.  .. 
Jospjih  Stockton,... 

James   Guthrie, 

James  Galbrailh  . .. 
R  >bprt  M  Garruugh 
Thomas  Hunt, 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATION.S. 


Mount  I'ieasaut, 

Congruity, 

Ebenezer  and  Bethel 

Wiihout  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Fairfield  and    Donegal, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity 

Sewickly  and  Long   Run, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge 

George's  Greek  and    Union, 

Phiujb  Creek  and  Poke  Run, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah, 

1st  Congregation  ol'  Pittsburgh,. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Gilgal  and  Harmony, 

New  Rehoboih  and  Licking. 

2d  Congregation  of  Pittsburgh,. 

Salem, 

Dunlaj.  's  Creek, 


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Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Uniontown, 
Somerset,  Tygart's  Valley,  Quenmahoming,  Crossings,  Turkey-foot, 
Kittanning,  Whcatfield,  Red-bank  and  Glade  run. 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported  that  they  have  on  the  17th  of 
October  last  dismissed  Mr.  Samuel  Porter,  a  licentiate,  to  put  him- 
self under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle,  and  on  the  same 
day  received  the  Rev.  John  Stockton  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 
On  the  18th  of  June  last  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Jacob  Jennings 
from  the  pastoral  charge  of  the  congregation  of  Dunlap's  creek,  and 
on  the  same  day  received  tlie  Rev.  Francis  Herron  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Carlisle,  who  on  the  same  day  accepted  a  call  from  the  1st 
Presbyterian  church  of  Pittsburgh. 
The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  rcportedtothc  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that  they 


MINUTES    OP  SYNOD   OP  PITTSBURGH. 


79^ 


consist  of  23  members,  and  have  under  their  care  41  congregations, 
2  licentiates  and  2  candidates,  viz  : 


NAJtES  OF  MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millaii,  D.  D, 
James  Duiilap,  D.  D., 

Joseph  I'alteisoii, 

James  Hughes, 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ralston, 

William  Woods, 

George   Scott, 

John   Anderson, 

Matthew  Brown, 

Andrew  Gwin 

Joseph  Anderson 

Elisha    M'Curdy,.... 

James  Snodsrass, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John    Rea 

W'llliam  M'Millan,... 

Moses  Allen, 

Abraham  Scott, 

Joseph  Stevenson,... 
Andrew  M'Donald,.. 
Thomas  Clarke, 


NAMES    OK    CUNGHEGATIONS. 


Chartier's, 

Miller's  llun, 

Racoon 

Lower  Buffiilo  and  Short  Creek, 

Cross  Creek 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 

Mingo  Creek  &  Horse-shoe  Bot 

Beihel  and  Lebanon 

Mill  Creek  and  the  Flats, 

Upper  Buffalo, 

\Vashin!2'to\' 

Pigeon  Creek  and  Pike  Run, 

Richland  and  Short  Creek, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 
c>teubenville  and  Island  Creek,. 

Upper  and   Lower  Ten  Mile, 

Beech   Spring, 

Two  Ridges, 

New  Providence  and  Jefferson,. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Three  Ridges  and  Wheelins, 

White  Oak  Flats, .". 

Crab-apple, 


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58 


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182 
137 
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185 
243 
148 
237 
128 
229 
144 
250 
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146 

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102 

180 

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102 


29 

9 
20 
3L 


26 

18 
12 
21 
25 
20 
26 
0 

18 
15 

7 

30 
11 
10 


213  73  56  54i  154  3103  11  337 

Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Monture's  run. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Waynesburg, 
Charlestown,  Wheeling,  Grave-creek,  jSIiddle  Island,  M'Mahon's 
creek.  Grey's  Station,  Centre,  Yellow  creek. 

Licentiates:  Michael  Law  and  Ezekiel  Glascow. 

Candidates:  Two. 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported,  that  on  the  3d  day  of  October 
last  they  dismissed  Mr.  Joseph  S.  Hughes,  a  licentiate,  to  put  him- 
self under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster,  On  the  17th 
of  October  they  licensed  Messrs.  Michael  Law  and  Ezekiel  Glascow 
to  preach  the  Gospel,  and  on  the  same  day  they  deposed  from  the 
ministry  Mr.  John  M'Clane,  former  pastor  of  the  congregation  of 
Monture's  run  ;  on  the  17th  of  April  they  dismissed  Mr.  Andrew 
Russel,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery 
of  New  Castle ;  on  the  18th  of  April  received  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Hartford  Mr.  Thomas  Clark,  a  licentiate,  and  on  the  20th  of 
June  ordained  him  minister  of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  pastor 
of  the  congregation  of  Crab-apple  ;  and  on  the  26th  day  of  August, 
lost,  by  death,  the  Rev.  John  Brice. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that 
they  consist  of  10  members,  and  have  under  their  care  37  congrega- 
tions and  1  candidate,  viz ; 


«0 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF   l^TTSBURGH. 


John  M'I'hc'niii,... 

Samuel  Tait, 

Robert  Leo, 

Abraham  Boyd,... 
William  Woods,.. 
Robert  Patterson, . 
Robert  Johnston,.. 

Cyrus     Kiggs 

Reed    Bi-ecken 

John   Matthews,--. 


Concord    and  Harmony, 

M(MTer    and   Cool   Spring 

Withfiut    a  Pastoral   Charge 

Middlesex    and   Bull   Creek, 

Plain   Grove 

Without  a  Pastoral   Charge 

Meadville,  Stignr  Creek  and  Conneaut,.. 

Fairfield    and  Mill   Creek, 

Mt.   Nebo  and  Plain, 

Gravel  Run  and  Wateriord, 


26 


106 
92 


57 
38    2 
43    1 


19 


25 


15 
8 
5 


25  80   26  336   3    72 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor :  West  Unity  and 
Scrubgrass,  Bear  Creek  and  Union,  Franklin  and  Big  Sugar  creek,  Oil 
creek  and  Upper  Union,  Erie,  North  East  and  Chautauque  Cross-roads. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  pastor :  Mayville, 
Beach  Woods,  Broken  Straw,  Warren,  Amitj,  Upper  Sandy,  Con- 
neaut, Middle  Brook,  and  Highlands. 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported,  that  they  have  on  the  4th  of 
October  last  dismissed  the  Rev.  John  Boyd  to  join  the  Presbytery 
of  Lancaster;  and  on  the  17th  of  October  they  ordained  Mr.  John 
Matthews  minister  of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the 
congregations  of  Gravel  run  and  Waterford  ;  and  on  the  2d  of  Jan- 
uary they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  John- 
ston to  the  congregation  of  Scrubgrass. 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  the  consist  of  14  members,  and  have  under  their  care  26  con- 
gregations and  1  licentiate,  viz: 


NAMES    OF   MINISTERS 


Joseph  Badger, 

Thomas  Hughes, 

William  Wick 

James   Sattcrfield,.. 
Nathan  B.  Derrew,.. 

Alexander  Cook, 

C.  Vallandingham,.. 

Johnston  Eaton, 

Jonathan    Leslie, 

James  Boyd, 

Joshua  Beer, 

John  Bruce, 

Thomas  Barr, 

Robert  Sample, 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Mount  Pleasant, 

Hopewell  and  Youngstowu, 

Moorfield  and  Neshanock, 

Vienna, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

New  Lisbon  and  Long  Run, 

Springfield  and  Fairview, 

Harpersfield, 

Newtown  and  Warren, 

Springfield,  (Ohio,) 

Elsworth, 

Euclid 

New  Castle  and  Slippery  Rock, 

Vernon,  able  to  support  a  pastor, 

Aurora  and  Hudson,  united,  able, 

Poland  and  Westfield,  united,  able, 

Green,  Beavertown  and  New  Salem,  united 
able  to  support  a  pastor, 


62 


76 


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15 

147 

15 

206 

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18 

131 

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58 

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15 

22 

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31 

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20 

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08t 

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17 
15 
18 
16 

28 

13 

5 

22 

1 

16 

6 

18 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH."  81 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Upper  Sa- 
lem, Coolspring,  Pymatuning  and  Conneaut. 

Licentiate  :   William  Matthews. 

The  Presbytery  farther  reported,  that  they  have  on  the  10th  day 
of  April  last  ordained  Mr.  Robert  Sample  minister  of  the  Gospel, 
and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  New  Castle 
and  Slipperyrock;  and  on  the  23d  of  October,  1810,  they  dismissed 
Mr.  Thomas  Clark,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Presbytery  of  Lancaster  made  no  report. 

The  Rev.  Robert  Lee  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  question,  the  consideration  of  which  was  postponed  at  the  last, 
until  the  present  meeting  of  Synod,  viz:  Do  the  S3'nod  of  Pittsburgh 
approve  the  celebration  of  marriage  by  their  members  without  pub- 
lication of  the  purpose  of  marriage,  or  license?  Or  is  it  a  breach  of 
the  Sabbath  to  publish  a  purpose  of  marriage  on  that  sacred  day? — 
was  taken  up.  A  motion  was  made  to  postpone  the  further  consid- 
eration of  the  question,  and  opposed.  A  division  of  the  question  was 
then  called  for  and  carried.  -The  question  of  postponement  on  the 
first  part  was  taken  and  lost.  A  motion  was  then  made  to  answer 
the  question  in  the  negative.     After  some  discussion  the  Synod 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday  morxixg,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  .John  Boyd  appeared  at  this  time,  his  reasons  for  not  at- 
tending sooner  were  sustained. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ries of  Ohio,  Redstone  and  Lancaster  reported,  and  the  records  were 
approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  draft  a  petition  to  congress  relative  to 
Post  office  establishments,  reported  a  draft  of  a  petition,  which  being 
read  and  amended,  was  adopted,  and  two  hundred  copies  ordered  to 
be  printed  and  distributed  amongst  the  members. 

A  missionary  sermon  was  preached  last  evening  by  the  Rev.  Cle- 
ment Valandingham,  from  Matt.  6:  10,  and  thirty-eight  dollars  were 
collected  for  the  missionary  fund. 

The  Rev.  John  Bruce,  and  Samuel  Wilson,  elder,  obtained  leave 
of  absence. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  reported,  and  Messrs. 
Ralston  and  Swan  were  appointed  auditors  to  examine  his  accounts, 
and  report  as  soon"  as  convenient 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 
The  auditors  appointed  to  examine  the  present  Treasurer's  report, 


82  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBTTGH. 

stated  that  they  had  discharged  that  duty,  and  found  the  said  report 
correct.  The  balance  now  in  the  hands  of  the  Treasurer  is  eight 
hundred  and  three  doHars,  and  fifty-four  and  a  half  cents. 

The  Board  of  Trust  of  Western  Missionary  Society  reported — the 
report  was  received  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the 
ensuing  year — wheri'U|K)n  the  Rev.  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis, 
John  Anderson,  Elislia  Macurdy,  William  Wylie  and  Joseph  Steven- 
son; together  with  William  Lee,  William  Eea  and  William  Hughes, 
elders,  were  chosen — to  meet  at  Three  Springs  on  the  third  Wed- 
nesday of  this  month,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  John  Boyd  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  former  Treasurer's  ac- 
counts reported  that  they  had  attended  to  that  business,  and  found 
a  balance  of  sixty  dollars  due  to  the  society  by  said  Treasurer. 

The  Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  unfinished  business, 
relative  to  the  solemnization  of  marriage  without  publication  or  li- 
cense, when  the  motion  before  made  and  seconded,  to  answer  the 
question  in  the  negative,  was  taken  up;  and  after  some  discussion, 
the  vote  was  taken  on  the  question,  and  it  was  determined  in  the  neg- 
ative, viz:  That  the  Synod  do  not  approve  of  their  members  celebra- 
ting marriage  without  publishing  the  purpose  of  marriage,  or  license. 

The  Synod  then  proceeded  to  discuss  the  latter  part  of  the  ques- 
tion, viz:  Is  it  a  breach  of  the  Sabbath  to  publish  a  pui'pose  of  mar- 
riage on  that  sacred  day  ? 

After  considerable  discussion,  the  question  was  determined  in  the 
negative. 

The  committee  appointed  to  draft  a  petition  to  congress,  relative 
to  Post  office  establishments,  reported  an  address,  which  being  read, 
"was  approved. 

The  Rev.  George  Hill  and  Moses  Allen,  together  with  Robert  Pi- 
per and  James  Lochry,  elders,  obtained  leave  of  absence. 

The  committee  appointed  for  viewing  and  distributing  the  books, 
forwarded  by  Mr.  Osgood  to  the  care  of  Mr.  Patterson,  reported; 
"which  being  read,  was  approved,  and  is  as  follows: 

Your  committee  have  attended  to  the  duty  assigned  them,  and 
have  divided  such  books,  pamphlets,  &c.,  as  they  apprehended  to  be 
of  importance,  into  five  different  parcels,  for  the  respective  Presby- 
teries of  this  Synod — to  be  distributed  within  their  bounds;  and  that 
the  moderator  of  each  Presbytery  be  directed  to  forward  such  books, 
&c.,  to  the  place  most  eligible  for  distribution.  They  also  report, 
that  there  are  125  hymn  books  at  the  book  binder's,  and  that  an 
equal  proportion  of  these  be  at  the  disposal  of  the  respective  Presby- 
teries, when  bound. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   CP   PITTSBURGH.  83 

Mr.  M'Garrough,  through  the  committee  of  Overtures,  requested 
that  he,  with  the  congregations  under  his  care,  might  be  detached 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and  annexed  to  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie.  The  Synod  agreed  to  grant  his  request,  and  ordered  that  the 
Red  Bank  creek  from  the  mouth  up  the  southern  branch  to  the  boun- 
dary line  of  the  Synod,  shall  hereafter  be  the  line  of  division  between 
the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  and  Erie. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  consider  the  act  of  incorporation 
granted  by  the  General  Assembly  of  Pennsylvania  to  the  Western 
missionary  society  handed  in  their  report,  which  being  read,  was 
adopted,  and  is  as  follows. 

Your  committee  report,  that  they  see  two  diflSculties  that  would 
arise  out  of  the  adoption  of  the  present  charter.  1.  It  prohibits  the 
society  from  expending  their  funds  in  preaching  the  gospel  to  any 
other  objects  but  the  Indians.  2.  Its  duration  being  limited  to  21 
years,  will  operate  against  the  acquisition  of  funds  by  the  bequests 
of  the  friends  of  the  mission,  and  finally  place  us  in  as  bad,  if  not 
"Worse  circumstances  than  we  are  in  at  the  present.  It  is  therefore 
our  opinion  that  the  present  charter  ought  not  to  be  adopted;  but 
that  the  Synod  should  renew  their  petition  to  the  Legislature  at 
their  next  session,  stating  their  difficulties  in  acting  under  the  pres- 
ent charter,  pointing  out  the  manner  in  which  it  would  interfere 
with  the  objects  of  the  society,  and  materially  affect  its  interests. 

The  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western  missionary  society  were  ap- 
pointed to  draft  and  forward  to  the  Legislature  of  Pennsylvania  a 
petition  embracing  the  above  objects. 

On  motion  it  was  resolved,  that  Messrs.  Porter  and  Speer,  be  a 
committee  to  prepare  a  pastoral  letter  to  the  churches  under  the 
care  of  this  Synod,  and  lay  it  before  the  Synod  at  their  next  meet- 
ing- 

An  appeal  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  in  the  case 
of  Alexander  Hamilton,  was  brought  in  through  the  committee  of 
Bills  and  overtures.  The  appellant  not  being  present,  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie  were  directed  to  inform  Mr.  Hmilton  of  a  standing 
rule  of  the  General  Assembly  respecting  such  cases,  recorded  in  the 
printed  extracts,  page  42. 

On  motion  resolved,  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Herron,  Stockton, 
Hunt  and  Graham,  together  with  James  Cooper,  Elder,  be  a  com- 
mittee to  draft  a  Constitution  for  Tract  society,  and  to  take  in- 
to consideration  certain  proposals,  made  by  Mr.  Patterson,  relative 
to  printing  Books,  and  report  at  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Synod  having  heard  from  various  parts  of  the  count  y  with 
regret,  that  a  certain  Peter  Miller,  a  black  man,  has  assumed  the 
character  of  a  Preacher  of  the  gospel,  belonging  to  the  Presbyteri- 
an body,  and  has  imposed  himself  as  such  upon  our  churches, — do 


84  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH. 

consider  it  a  matter  of  importance,  to  state  to  the  churches  under 
their  care,  that  the  said  Peter  Miller  never  Avas  authorized  hy  any 
judicature  of  our  church,  to  preach, — that  he  is  under  church  cen- 
sure,— that  he  is  immoral  in  his  conduct,  and  that  they  believe,  that 
the  certificates  he  has  obtained  from  ministers  east  of  the  moun- 
tains, only  certify  with  regard  to  his  conduct  and  preaching  while 
among  them,  and  not  in  relation  to  the  authority  by  which  he  pro- 
fesses to  preach.  The  Synod  can  also  state  upon  correct  informa- 
tion, that  he  never  was  licensed  by  German  Calvanists  at  Tus- 
carawa  to  preach,  and  there  is  reason  to  fear  that  he  is  habitually 
guilty  of  artifice  and  falsehood  in  introducing  himself  to  the  notice 
of  the  churches.  With  these  facts  before  them,  they  considered  it 
their  duty  to  warn  the  churches  and  people  under  their  care,  against 
the  said  Peter  Miller,  as  disorderly  and  immoral. 

The  minutes  of  the  whole  session  being  read  and  corrected,  the 
Synod  adjourned  to  meet  at  the  1st  Presbyterian  church  in  Pitts- 
burgh on  the  first  Tuesday  of  October  next,  at  12  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Attest,  Andrew  Flinn,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  First  Presbyterian  1 
Church,  Oct.  6th,  1812.      / 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted 
with  prayer. 

MEMBE  RS  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  JNIessrs  Samuel  Por- 
ter, William  Swan,  George  Hill,  William  Wylie,  Francis  Herron, 
Francis  Laird,  Joseph  Stockton,  James  Guthrie,  Thomas  Hunt, 
William  Speer,  James  Adams,  James  Graham  and  James  Galbraith, 
with  the  Elders,  David  Buchanan,  James  BroTvn,  Adam  Coon,  Jo- 
seph Findley,  Charles  Porter  and  Samuel  Fleming. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,— The  Rev.  John  M'Millan,  D.  D. 
The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Mar- 
quis, Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods,  John  Anderson,  Andrew 
Gwin,  Joseph  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  George  Scott,  Abraham 
Scott,  John  Rhea,  William  M'Millan,  Moses  Allen,  Joseph  Steven- 
son, Matthew  Brown,  Andrew  jM'Donald,  Michael  Law,  Cephas 
Dodd,  and  Thomas  Clark;  Elders,  Samuel  Miller,  James  Hare, 
John  Hare,  James  Morrow,  Samuel  Harper,  Thomas  Byers,  John 
Orr,  Samuel  Riddle,  James  M'Laughlin  and  John  M'Millan. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pher- 
rin,  Samuel  Tate,  Abraham  Boyd,  William  Woods,  Robert  Patter- 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  85 

son,  Roed  Brccken,  John  Mathews,  Cyrus  Riggs  and  Robert 
M'Garrough. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
E.  Hughes,  William  Wick,  James  Satterfield,  Alexander  Cook, 
Clement  A^alandingham,  James  Boyd,  and  Robert  Sample;  Elders, 
George  Dil worth  and  Daniel  Monticth. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob  Lind- 
ley  and  Joseph  Hughes. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  James  Power,  D.  D., 
the  Rev.  Messrs  Jacob  Jennings,  Thomas  Moor  and  Joseph  Hen- 
derson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  James  Dunlap,  D.  D., 
Rev.  Messrs.  Boyd  Mercer  and  James  Snodgrass. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Lee  and 
Robert  Johnston. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Badg- 
er, Nathan  B.  Derrew,  Johnston  Eaton,  Jonathan  Leslie,  Joshua 
Beer,  John  Bruce,  Thomas  Barr  and  Giles  Cowles. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Stephen 
Lindley,  James  Ralston,  William  Jones,  John  Wright,  James  Scott, 
James  Cunningham  and  George  Yennemon. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  elect  a  Moderator  and  two  Clerks  for 
the  ensuing  year,  when  the  Rev.  Thomas  Marpuis  Avas  chosen  Mode- 
rator, and  Messrs.  James  Ralston  and  Joseph  Stockton  were  chosen 
Clerks. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  sessions  of  Synod  were  read.  The  Rev. 
Messrs.  William  Swan,  William  M'Millan,  William  Woods,  James 
Satterfield  and  Joseph  S.  Hughes.  Avith  the  Elders,  Charles  Porter, 
Samuel  Miller  and  George  Dilworth,  were  appointed  a  committee  of 
Bills  and  Ovcrtm-es,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  at  this 
place,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hughes  and  Robert  Patterson,  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee,  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbysery  of 
Redstone.  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron  and  William  Wick; 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  The  Rev.  jNIessrs.  John 
Rhea  and  Joseph  Stevenson;  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 
The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  and  Samuel  Ralston;  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  John  Seward,  a  missionary  from  the  missionary  society 
of  Connecticut,  bemg  present,  was  invited,  and  took  his  seat  as  a 
corresponding  member. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Adams,  William  Woods,  Joseph  S. 
Hughes,  Jacob  Lindley,  Wilham  M'^Millan  and  Cyrus  Riggs,  as- 
signed reasons  for  their  absence  from  the  last  meeting  of  Synod, 
which  were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

11 


86 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


Wednesday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  Avere  read. 

The  Rev.  Boyd  Mercer  appeared  at  this  time,  and  his  reasons  for 
not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  James  Galbraith,  also  appeared  at  this  time,  and  his  rea- 
sons for  not  attending  sooner,  and  also  for  non-attendance  at  the  last 
meeting  of  Synod,  were  sustained. 

Agreeably  to  a  resolution  of  the  Synod,  the  Moderator  of  the  last 
yeai-,  preached  on  last  evening,  at  candle  light,  from  Jos.   9:  4. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  Synod,  and  their  report 
was  received,  and  is  as  follows. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


.Tames  Powei-,  D.  D., 
Joseph  Henderson,. 

Samuel  Porter, 

Jacob    Jennings, 

GeorjreHill. 

Willicun    Swan, 

William   Speer, 

Thomas  Moor, 

Francis  Laird, 

James  Adams 

Francis  Herroii, 

.loseph  Stockton,... 

.fames  Gi'aliam, 

William  Wylie, 

James    Gutherie, 

James  Galhraith, 

Thomas  Hunt, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pleasant, . 

Ebenezer  and  Bethel, 

Congruity, 

Without  a  Charge 

Fairfield    and  Donegal, 

Sewickly  and  Long  Run, 

Unity  and  Greensburgh, 

Witliout   a  Charge, 

Plnmb  Creek  and  Poke  Run,. 

Union  and  Sandy  Creek 

1st  Congregation,   Pittsburgh, , 

Without  a  Charge, 

Beuiah, 

Rehoboth   and  Round  Hill 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Gilgal 

2d  Congregation,  Pittsburgh,., 


2-B 


d.c. 


9  85 


2i25 

2^81 
2  87 


4 
150 
29  3 

2f! 

5'80 
2100 

395 
55I3I 


116 
131 
245 


4478G 


17S 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor;  Salem,  Dunlap's 
Creek,  and  Little  Redstone. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor;  Uniontown, 
Somerset,  Tygart's  Valley,  Quenmahoning,  Crossings,  Turkey-foot, 
Indiana,  Kettaning  and  Wheatfield. 

They  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  23d  of  last  April,  dis- 
solved the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  James  Galbraith  and 
the  congregation  of  Harmony. 

j\Ir.  James  Sample  an  Elder  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and 
William  Findley,  Elder  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  appeared  at 
this  time,  and  took  their  seats,  and  their  reasons  for  not  attending 
sooner  were  sustained. 

Upon  enquiry,  it  appeared  that  the  Board  of  Trust,  of  the  Wes- 
tern Missionary  Society,  who  were  appointed  to  draft  and  forward  a 
petition  to  the  Legislature  of  this  Sttite,  for  the  purpose  of  obtain- 
ing a  charter  of  Incorporation,  had  discharged  their  duty. 

Mr.  Robt.  Laughlin  an  Elder  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  appeared 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURQII. 


8T 


and  took  his  scat,  his  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner,  were  sus- 
tained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Ilerron  and  Thomas  Hunt,  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  for  distributing  a  number  of  Hymn  Books  in 
the  hands  of  the  Rev.   Robert  Patterson. 

Tiie  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  to  the  Synod,  and  their  report 
was  received,  and  is  as  follows. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millan,  D.  D., 
Joseph    Patterson,... 

James  Hughes 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  M  ercer, 

Samuel  Ra'.ston, 

William  Woods, 

George    Scott, 

John  Anderson, 

Matthew  Brown, 

Andrew  Gwin, 

Joseph    Anderson, 

Elisha    M'Curdy 

James  Snodgrass, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John  Whia, 

William    M'Millan,.. 

Moses  Allen , . . 

Abraham  Scott, 

Joseph  Stevenson, 

Andrew  M' Donald,.. 

Thomas  Clarke 

Michael  Law, 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartier's, 

Raccoon, 

Lower  Buffalo  and  Short  Creek,.. 

Cross  Creek, 

Without  a   Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  and  Williarasport,.. 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats 

Upper  Buffalo, 

Washington, — 

Pigeon  Greek   and  Pike  Run, 

Richland  and  Short  Creek, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 

Steubenville  and  Island  Creek, 

tipper  and  Lower  Ten  Mile, 

Beech   Spring, 

Two  Ridges, - 

Jefferson  and  New  Providence, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Three  Ridges, 

White  Oak  Flats  &  Sewickly  Bot., 

Crab  Apple, 

Monture's  Run, 


c 

B 
p. 

D. 

c. 

■  ?. 

D.[C. 

E. 
p 
o 

P 

> 
a. 

5 

50 

12 

189 

3 

o 

7 

178 

1 

C 

75 

127 

4 

f) 

9 

190 

1 

14 

A 

2 

98 

11 

239 

o 

21 

165 

2 

G 

9 

241 

1 

5 

30 

158 

7 

o 

50 

16 

234 

1 

6 

1 

11 

175 

1 

3 

56 

22 

274 

1 

] 

20 

7 

25 

17 

119 

1 

4 

1 
1 

68 

27 

165 

2 

2  87 

4 

106 

7 

37 

7 

0 

10 

184 

2 

75 

2 

28 

73 

1 

o 

97 

16 

114 

2 

19 

99 

73 

88 

257 

3068 

25 

26 
26 
11 


24 
19 
17 
50 
50 
34 
13 
28 
29 

40 

4 
10 
50 
47 
11 


Licentiates,  Ezekiel  Glasgow,  Ira  Condit  and  William  John- 
ston. Candidates,  James  Harvey,  Andi'CAV  Wiley  and  James 
Smith. 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor;  Wheeling  town 
and  Forks  of  Wheeling  united. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor ;  Charlestown, 
Wanesburgh,  Sardis  and  M'Mahon's  Creek. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  17th  day  of 
October  last,  licensed  Mr.  Ira  Condict,  to  preach  the  gospel;  on  the 
15th  of  January  last,  ordained  Mr.  Michael  Law  minister  of  the 
gospel  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Monture'f^ 
Run;  on  the  21st  day  of  April  last,  licensed  Mr.  William  John- 
ston to  preach  the  gospel;  and  on  the  22d  of  April,  dismissed  the 
Rev.  Dr.  James  Dunlap  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock  this  afternoon.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 


88 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston  and  Johnston  Eaton,  appear- 
ed and  took  their  seats,  their  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner,  were 
sustained,  and  likewise,  Mr.  Eaton's  reasons  for  non-attendance  at  the 
last  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  by  the  Synod  at  their  last  meeting,  for 
the  purpose  of  drafting  a  Constitution  for  a  Tract  Society,  and  also 
to  take  into  consideration  proposals  made  by  the  Rev.  Robert  l*ater- 
son,  relative  to  printing  Books,  reported,  which  report  was  read  and 
ordered  to  lie  on  the  table  for  further  consideration. 

The  Presbytery  of  Lancaster  reported  to  Synod,  and  their  report 
was  received  and  is  as  follows: 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS 


Stephen    LincUey, .. 

Jacob    Liiidley, 

John  Wright, 

James  Robinson, 

James  Scott, 

James  Cunningham, 
George  Veimemou,. 

William   Jones, 

Joseph  S.  Hughes,. 


Ni.MES   OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Marietta, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Hocking  and  Rush   Creek, 

Mount  Pleasant  and  Pickaway, 

Ebenezer,  Clinton  and  Frederick, 

Sal  em  and  Fearing, 

Newark, 

Circieville  and  Walnut  Creek  Plains, 
Delaware, 


50 


50 


3.  !    o 


52 


81 
86 
26 
64 

44 
336 


26 
37 
20 
12 
27 

15 

137 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Waterford,  Clear 
Creek  and  Amanda,  Worthington,  Zanesville  and  Springfield. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Leatherwood, 
Union,  Wahatomica,  Turkey  Run,  Concord,  Berkshire,  Highbank, 
Galiopolis,  Leading  Creek,  Athens  and  Walnut  Creek. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  one  licentiate  un- 
der their  care;  that  on  the  26th  of  August,  they  dissolved  the  pasto- 
ral relation  between  the  Rev.  William  Jones  and  the  congregations  of 
Zanesville  and  Springfield;  on  the  same  day  he  declared  his  accept- 
ance of  a  call  from  the  congregations  of  Cii'cleville  and  Walnut  Creek 
Planes;  on  the  27th,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between 
Joseph  S.  Hughes  and  the  congregation  of  Berkshire;  on  the  same 
day,  they  received  under  their  care,  Mr.  James  Culbertson,  a  Licenti- 
ate from  the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle,  and  he  declared  his  acceptance 
of  a  call  from  the  congregations  of  Zanesville  and  Springfield. 

A  communication  from  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster  was  handed 
in,  requesting  Synod  to  petition  the  next  General  Assembly,  to  erect 
that  Presbytery  in  connection  with  the  Presbytery  of  JNliami  and 
Washington  in  a  separate  Synod;  on  motion  resolved,  that  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Lancaster  have  leave  to  petition  the  next  General  Assem- 
bly for  that  purpose. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  89" 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  lledstone  and  Ohio,  reported,  and  the  records  were  ap- 
proved. 

The  committee  appointed,  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie,  reported,  and  the  records  approved,  excepting  the  min- 
ute, (page  11,)  respecting  Walter  Lowry's  being  taken  under 
trials  for  licensure. 

The  committee  appointed  for  distributing  the  Hymn  Books  in  the 
hands  of  the  Rev.  Robert  Patterson,  reported  that  there  were  one 
hundred  copies  of  them;  and  that  there  be  twenty  copies  of  them 
assigned  for  the  use  of  each  Presbytery,  and  that  the  Clerk  of  each 
Presbytery  be  dii*ected  to  have  them  conveyed  to  the  places  of  their 
adjom-nment. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wylie  and  Cluch,  with  the  Elders;  Joseph 
Findley  and  Daniel  Montieth,  obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  re- 
mainder of  the  sessions. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday,  8th. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  by  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  for  the 
purpose  of  preparing  a  pastoral  letter,  to  be  addressed  to  the 
Churches  under  their  care,  presented  one  which  being  read,  was  re- 
ceived and  adopted. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Herron,  Stockton  and  Hunt,  were  appointed  a 
committee  to  superintend  the  printing  of  the  pastoral  letter;  ordered 
that  fifteen  hundred  copies  be  printed  and  distributed. 

A  petition  from  James  Gaston,  who  had  married  his  first  wife's  sis- 
ter's daughter,  which  marriage  has  been  judged  incestious  by  the 
Presbytery  of  Ohio,  praying  for  a  reconsideration  of  their  case,  and 
a  restoration  to  the  priviliges  of  the  Church,  was  handed  in. 

It  Avas  moved  and  seconded,  that  this  Synod  reverse  the  decision 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  in  that  case.  After  some  discussion,  a 
motion  was  made  to  postpone  the  question  for  the  purpose  of  intro- 
ducing the  following  substitute — on  motion,  resolved,  that  the  peti- 
tion of  James  Gaston  and  wife,  be  not  decided  in  this  Synod,  in  as 
much  as  by  the  recommendation  of  the  General  Assembly,  such 
cases  are  provided  for  in  the  inferior  judicatiu-es ;  the  question  was 
taken,  and  the  substitute  adopted. 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported  to  the  Synod,  that  they 
consist  of  15  members,  and  have  under  their  care  34  congregations 
and  1  licentiate. 


90 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


Joseph  Badger, 

Giles  H.    Cowles 

Thomas    E.     Hughes,... 

William   Wick, 

James  Satterfield, 

Nathan  B.   Den-ew, 

Alexander  Cook 

Clement  Valandingham.. 

Johnston  Eaton, 

Jonathan   Leslie, 

James  Boyd 

Joshua  Beer, 

John    Bruce, 

Thomas  Barr, 

Robert    Sample, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

liichfield  , 

Mount  Pleasant 

Hopewell  and  Youiigstowii, 

Moorfield  Hubbard  and  Brookfield, 

Vienna, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

New  Lisbon  and  Long's  Run, 

Springfield  and  Fairview, 

Harper's  Field 

Newton  and  Warren, 

Springfield   and    Canton, 

Elswcrth  and    Cool  Spring, 

Euclid, 

New  Castle  and  Slippery  Rock,... 
Vernon,  able  to  support  a  pastor,. . 
Poland  and  W^estfield  united,  able. 
Aurora  not  able  to  support  a  pastor, 

Gi-een,  not   able, 

I 


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Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Henderson, 
Upper  Salem,  New  Salem,  Beavertown,  Mantua,  Pymatuning. 

Licentiate :  William  Matthews. 

The  Presbytery  farther  report,  that  they  have  on  the  15th  of  Oc- 
ber,  1811,  received  Rev.  Giles  H.  Cowles  from  the  Hartford  South. 
Association  in  Connecticut  and  was  installed  as  Pastor  of  the  con- 
gregation of  Richfield;  on  the  15th  of  January  1812.  They  have 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  James  Satterfield  with 
the  congregation  of  Neshanock. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie,  report  to  the  Synod,  that  they  consist  of 
eleven  members,  and  have  under  their  care,  thirty-six  congrega- 
tions  and  two    Candidates. 


NAMES    OF   MINISTERS. 


John  M'Pherrin, 

Samuel  Tate, 

Robert  Lee, 

William     Woods,... 

Robert  Johnston, 

A  braham    Boyd , 

Robert    Patterson, . . 

Cyrus     Riggs 

Reed   Brecken, 

John   Matthews, 

Roht.  M'Gai'ough, 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Mercer  and  Cool   Spring, 

Without   a  Pastoral  Charge, .. 

Plain   Grove, , 

Meadville,  Sugar  Creek  and  Conneaut  Lake, 

Middlesex    and  Bull  Creek , 

Without  a  Pastoral  Chai'ge, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Mt.  Nebo  and  Plain, 

Gravel  Run  and  Waterford, 

New  Rchoboth  and  Licking? 


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31 

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176 

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13 


15 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  North  East,  Mid- 
dle Brook,  Concord,  Harmony,  Scrubgrass  and  West  Unity. 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF  PTTSBURGH.  91 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  TVarren, 
Beach  Woods.  Broken-straw,  Oil  Creek,  Sugar  Creek.  Franklin, 
Bear  Creek,  Slate  Creek,  Union,  Upper  Union,  Chatauque  Cross 
Roads,  Mayville.  Erie.  Fairfield,  Amity  and  Highlands. 

The  Presbytery  farther  report,  that  they  have  on  the  15th  day  of 
Oct.,  1811.  installed  the  Rev.  Robert  Johnston  pastor  of  the  united 
congregations  of  Meadville,  Sugar  creek  and  Conneaut  Lake — on 
the  loth  day  of  January,  1812,  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  be- 
tween the  Rev.  C  vrus  Ricrcrs  and  the  con^reofation  of  Mill  creek — and 
on  the  8th  day  of  April,  the  congregation  of  Fairfield. 

Adjom-ned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  petition  from  the  Highlands  congi-egation,  within  the  bounds 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  was  presented,  praying,  that  the  said  con- 
gregation be  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and  annexed  to 
the  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  The  prayer  of  the  petitioners  was 
granted,  and' the  Rev.  Messrs.  Graham,  Stockton  and  Sample  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  ascertain  what  should  hereafter  be  the 
boundary  lines  between  the  Presbyteries  of  Erie  and  Redstone. 

A  petition  from  the  congregation  of  Sewickly,  within  the  bounds 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  praying  that  the  said  congregation  be  de- 
tached from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  and  annexed  to  the  Presbytery 
of  Ohio,  was  presented — which  was  likewise  granted. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  MMillan  resigned,  beino;  stated  clerk  of  the  Synod, 
and  the  Rev.  Francis  Herron  was  appointed  in  his  place. 

A  petition  from  the  Rev.  Johnston  Eaton,  was  presented,  request- 
ing that  he,  together  with  the  congregation  of  svhich  he  is  the  pastor, 
be  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  and  annexed  to  the 
Presbytery  of  Erie — which  was  gi'anted. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Hartford  reported,  and  the  records  approved,  excepting  the 
proceedings  (pages  99  and  100)  relative  to  a  member  chargeable 
with  error — whereupon  Messrs.  Speer,  Ralston,  Wick  and  Hill  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  bring  in  a  minute  upon  that  subject. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday,  Oct.  9th. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjom-nment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  Rev.  Abraham  Boyd  and  John  Rhea,  who  obtained  leave  of 
absence  for  the  remainder  of  the  session. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  board  of  Tnist  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported, 
"which  report  was  received  and  their  conduct  approved. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  no  moneys  shall  hereafter  be  collected 
at  the  time  of  preacliing  the  missionary  sermon. 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  case  of  the  Hartford  Presbytery 


92  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

brought  in  the  folio-wing  minute,  which  was  adopted,  and  is  as  fol- 
lows : 

The  committee  appointed  to  bring  in  a  minute  concerning  the  pro- 
ceedings of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  in  the  case  of  a  member 
charged  with  teaching  erroneous  doctrine;  report,  that  inasmuch 
as  the  doctrine,  that  Christ  made  an  atonement  for  the  sins  of  all 
men,  is  not  tauglit  in  our  standards — and  as  it  is  an  actual  departure 
from  duty  and  decency  to  rise  in  the  name  of  God  to  teach  immor- 
tal creatures  the  doctrines  of  salvation,  for  which  His  ambassadors 
have  a  "thus  saith  the  Lord" — and  entertain  them  with  declarations 
on  speculative  points,  (such  as  none  are  finally  condemned  merely 
for  Adam's  transgression,  and  that  all  infants  dyingin  infancy  shall  be 
saved,)  on  which  no  proof  can  be  adduced,  nor  is  pretended  to  be 
adduced  ;  and  with  metaphysical  distinction  calculated  to  cherish  the 
security  of  sinners  and  to  reduce  their  apprehensions  of  the  danger 
and  misery  of  their  fallen  state.  Resolved,  That  the  Presbytery  of 
Hartford  have  not  proceeded  in  this  case  with  that  decision  and  zeal 
which  was  requisite. 

The  committee  appointed  to  ascertain  the  boundary  lines  of  the 
Highlands  congregation  reported,  which  report  was  teceived  and 
adopted,  and  is  as  follows : 

That  the  first  point  be  at  the  Allegheny  river  opposite  the  mouth 
of  Puckety  creek  ;  thence  westerly  until  it  intersects  the  Franklin 
road,  12  miles  from  Pittsburgh;  thence  southwest  until  it  strikes  the 
Ohio  river,  8  miles  from  Pittsburgh ;  and  thence  up  the  river  to  the 
town  of  Pittsburgh. 

Messrs.  Wick,  Galbraith,  Hill,  Allen,  Harper  and  M'Laughlin 
obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  reported.  Messrs.  Brown 
and  Herron  were  appointed  auditors  to  examine  his  accounts,  and  re- 
port as  soon  as  convenient. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  elect  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing 
year — whereupon  James  Hughes,  William  Wylie,  Thomas  Marquis, 
Elisha  Macurdy,  John  Anderson  and  Joseph  Stevenson,  Ministers, 
with  the  Elders  William  Hughes,  Wilham  Rhea  and  William  Lee  were 
duly  elected. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  missionary  sermon  was  preached  on  last  evening  by  the  Rev. 
Matthew  Brown,  and  a  collection  of  $30,50  was  raised  for  the  mission- 
ary fund. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  accounts  of  the  Treasur- 
er of  the  Missionary  Society  reported,  which  report  is  as  follows  : 

Examined  the  statement  of  the  Treasui'cr's  account,  and  find  a 


C 

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vt-<^cx-/.  3^ y 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF    PITTSBURQU.  93 

balance  of  eight  hundred  and  twenty-six  dollars  and  thirty-four  and 
a  half  cents  to  be  due  to  the  society. 

F.  Hereon, 
M.  Brown. 
Adjourned  to  meet  at  Washington  on  the  1st  Tuesday  of  October 
next,  at  12  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 
Approved  thus  far  in  the  General  Assembly. 

Sam'l  Blatchford,  Moderator. 
May  2^th,  1813. 


Washington,  October  5th,  1813. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened 
■with  a  sermon  by  the  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis,  the  Moderator  of  the 
last  year,  from  James  5:  20. 

MEMBERS    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Power,  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Porter,  Wm.  Swan,  William  Speer,  Francis 
Herron,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Lee  and  William  Wylie.  Elders, 
Messrs.  John  M'Call,  Thomas  Hoge,  James  B.  Clow  and  John  Emly. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Drs.  John  M'Millan  and 
James  Dunlap,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis, 
Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  Mat- 
thew Brown,  Andrew  Gwin,  Joseph  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Ce- 
phas Dodd,  John  Rhea,  William  M'Millan,  Moses  Allen,  Abraham 
Scott,  Joseph  Stevenson,  Andrew  M'Donanld,  Thomas  Clucli  and 
Andrew  Wylie.  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Allison,  John  M'Cullough, 
Obadiah  Jennings,  James  Dinsmore,  Hugh  Cotton,  William  M 'Don- 
ald, John  Miller,  William  Brice,  Stephen  Cook  and  John  Riddle. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  Johnston,  Johnston  Eaton,  John  Matthews 
and  Robert  M'Garrough. 
Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Giles  H.  Cowles, 
Thomas  E.  Hughes,  William  Wick,  James  Satterfield,  Alexander 
Oook,  Clement  Valandingham,  John  Bruce,  Thomas  Barr,  Robert 
Sample  and  Ezekiel  Glasgow.  Elders,  Messrs.  Thos.  Dunlap,  Alex- 
ander Wright  and  Crawford  White. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob  Lindly, 
John  Wright,  James  Scott,  James  Cunningham  and  Jos.  S.  Hughes. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Hen- 
derson, George  Hill,  Thomas  Moor,  Francis  Laird,  James  Adams, 
James  Graham,  James  Gutherie,  Robert  Patterson,  James  Gal- 
braith  and  and  Thomas  Hunt. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson, 
William  Woods,  James  Snodgrass  and  Michael  Law. 

12 


94  MINUTES    OF    SYNOL>    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Tate,  Wm. 
Woods,  Rood  Brecken  and  Cyrus  Riggs. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — -the  Rev,  Messrs.  Joseph  Bad- 
ger, Nathan  B.  Derrew,  Jonathan  Leslie  and  Joshua  Beer. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Stephen  Lind- 
ley,  James  Robinson,  William  Jones,  George  Vennemon  and  James 
Culbertson. 

After  prayer  the  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator 
and  clerks;  the  Rev.  Francis  Herron  was  chosen  moderator,  and  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hughes  and  William  Wylie  were  chosen  clerks. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  John  M'Millan,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer, 
John  M'Pherrin,  William  Wick  and  John  Wright,  with  the  Elders, 
Obadiah  Jennings,  James  Allison,  James  B.  Clow  and  Thomas 
Hoge  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet 
to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterward  on  their  own  ad- 
journments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  Macurdy  and  John  Wright  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan  and  Jacob  Lindley  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  M'Millan  and  Samuel  Ralston  to  examine  the  re- 
cords of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis  and  John  Anderson  to  examine  the  re- 
cords of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster. 

The  Rev.  Lyman  Potter,  of  the  Association  of  Muskingum,  and 
the  Rev.  Simon  Woodruff,  of  the  Consociation  of  South  Litchfield, 
being  present,  were  invited  and  took  their  seats  as  corresponding 
members. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday,  October  6th. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  with  the  addition  of  the  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Adams,  Robert 
Patterson,  James  Galbraith  and  Michael  Law,  whose  reasons  for  not 
attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

Messrs.  William  Courtney  and  John  Nesbet,  elders,  also  appeared 
and  took  their  seats. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  sessions  were  read,  and  also 
the  minutes  of  the  previous  session. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Power  and  Dr.  James  Dunlap,  and  the  Rev. 
Messrs,  Robert  Lee,  John  Bruce,  Thomas  Barr,  Giles  H.  Cowles, 
John  Wright  and  James  Scott  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending 
the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  committee  appointed  to  superintend  the  printing  of  the  Pas- 
toral letter  reported  that  they  had  attended  to  that  business. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


95 


The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  the  Synod,  and  their  re- 
port was  received,  and  is  as  follows  : 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


James  Power,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Henderson,. 

Samuel  Porter, 

George  Hill, 

William    Swan, 

William   Speer, 

Thomas  Moor 

Francis  Herron,.  .. 

Francis  Laird, 

James  Adams, 

Joseph  Stockton, 

Robert  Lee, . 

William  Wylie, 

James  Graham, 

James   Guthrie, 

James  Galbraith, 

Thomas  Hunt, 


NAMES  OF  C0Nf;RE(;ATI0NS. 


Mount  I'leasant 

Rbenezer  and  Bethel, 

Conpruity. 

['airfield  and  Donegal, 

Long  Run  and  Sewickly, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

Without  a  Charge 

1st  Presb.  Church,  Pittsburgh,.. 

Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek, 

Union, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Salem, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

2d  Presb.  Church  of  Pittsburgh, . 


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3 

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9 

B 

3 
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3 

62 

3 

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4 

12 

5 

130 

19 

163 

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24 

26 

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2 

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4 

25 

5 

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5 

60 

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61 

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30 

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22 

63 

89 

40 

417 

06 

76 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Uniontown, 
Somerset,  Tygart's  Valley,  Kittanning,  Turkey-foot,  Crossings, 
Quenmahoning,  Glade  run,  Cherry  run,  Middlctown. 

The  Presbytery  farther  report,  that  the  Rev.  Jacob  Jennings  was 
removed  by  death  on  the  17th  of  February  last,  and  that  they  have 
on  the  20th  of  April  received  the  Rev.  Robert  Lee  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie,  and  on  the  same  day  received  under  their  care  Mr. 
William  Johnston,  a  licentiate,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  who  had 
received  a  call  from  the  congregations  of  Brownsville  and  Dunlap's 
creek.  They  likewise  further  report,  that  they  have  installed  the 
Rev.  Robert  Lee  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Salem  on  the  2d 
Tuesday  of  August,  1813. 


96 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  and 
their  report  was  received,  and  is  as  follows : 


> 

1 

> 

C 

f 

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i 

1 

17 

190 

20 

169 

3 

130 

16 

270 

5 

23  4 

4 

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248 

11 

234 

13 

286 

12 

121 

14 

122 

« 

108 

1 

21 

89 

4 

13 

1J7 

36 

183 

03 

2662 

6C 

NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATION?. 


John  M'Millaii.  D.  D, 

Josepli  Patterson, 

James  Hii^'lifs, 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ralston, 

William  Woods, 

George    Scott, 

Jolni   Anderson 

Matthew  Brown, 

Andrew  Gvvin, 

Joseph  Anderson, 

Elisha    M'Curdy, 

James  Snodgrass, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

Jolin    Rhea, 

William  M'Millan,.-. 

Moses  Allen, 

Abraham  Scott, 

Josepli  Stevenson,... 
Andrew   M'Donald,.. 

Thomas  Clark, 

Michael  Law 

Andrew    Wylie, 


Chartier's, 

Raccoon. 

Short  Creek,  and  Lower  Buft'alo, 

Cross   Creek, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  and  Horse-shoe  Bottom 

Bethel  and  Lebanon 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  Buffalo, 

Washington, 

Pigeon  Creek, 

Richland, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 

■Steubenville  and  Island  Creek, 

Upper  and  Lower  Ten  Mile, 

Beech  Spring, 

Without  a  Charge, 

New  Providence  and  Jefferson, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Three  Ridges, 

White  Oak  Flats  and  Sewickly  Bottom,.. 

Crab    Apple, 

Monture'    Run, 

Miller's  Run, 


2-3 


.50 


25 
20 
18 

27 

25 
46 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Wheeling  town^ 
and  Forks  of  Wheeling. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Hopewell, 
Sardis,  Two  ridges,  Charlestown,  Short  creek,  M'Mahon's  creek 
and  Middle  Island. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  under  their  care 
one  Licentiate  and  two  Candidates — that  they  have  on  the  21st  day 
of  Oct.  last  licensed  Messrs.  James  Harvey  and  Andrew  Wylie  to 
preach  the  Gospel — on  the  same  day  dismissed  Mr.  William  John- 
ston, a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone,  and  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Wm. 
M'Millan  and  the  congregation  of  Two  ridges — that  on  the  20th  of 
April  last  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Jos. 
Anderson  and  the  congregation  of  Short  creek,  and  dismissed  Mr. 
Ezekiel  Glasgow,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Hartford — on  the  22d  June  last  they  dismissed  Mr. 
Ira  Condit,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Erie — and  on  the  23d  June  last  they  ordained  Mr.  An- 
drew Wylie  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Miller's 
run. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


97 


The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported,  and  their  report  was  re- 
ceived, and  is  as  follows  : 


NAMES   OF  MINISTERS. 


Joseph  Badger, 

Giles  H.  Cowles, 

Thomas  E.  Hughes,.. 

William   Wick 

James    Satterfield, .. 
Nathan  B.  Derrew, .. 

Alexander  Cook, 

C.  Vallandiugham,.. 
Jonathan    Leslie, . . . 

Joshua  Beer, 

Thomas  Barr, 

John  Brace, 

Robert  Sample, 

Ezekiel  Glasgow, 


NAMES  or  CONGREGATIONS. 


Williout  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Richfield 

Mount  Pleasant, 

Hopewell  and  Youngstown, 

Moovfield,  Brookfield  and  Hubbard, 

Vienna, 

Scotland, 

New  Lisbon  and  Long  Ruii', 

Harpersfield, 

Springfield  and  Canton, 

Euclid 

Elsworth  and  ^ool  Spring, 

New  Castle  and  Slippeiyrock, 

Beavertown  and  New  Salem, 


o 

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H 

>■ 

™-B 

& 

p 

c 

^y 

& 

«. 

!J- 

s" 

o 

o 

Vl_ 

B 

D. 

c- 

6 

50 

23 

1G6 

f> 

67 

8 

218 

1 

3 

6 
6 

6 

31 

73 
47 

10 

2 
6 

15 
4 

79 

14 
178 

59 
36 

1 

2 

2 

6 

36 

5 

40 

16 

110 

36-308 

90 

896 

4 

25 

2a 

5 

7 
25 

21 

18 

5 

31 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Vernon,  Poland 
and  "VYestfield,  united;  Warren  and  Newton  united,  and  Neshanock. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Green,  Up- 
per Salem,  Canfield,  Mantua. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  under  their  care 
one  licentiate — that  the  Rev.  James  Boyd  was  removed  by  death 
on  the  8th  of  March,  1813 — that  on  the  22d  June  received  Mr.  Eze- 
kiel Glasgow,  a  licentiate,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  on  the 
1st  of  September,  1813,  ordained  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the 
congregations  of  Beaver  town  and  New  Salem. 

The  Presbytery  of  Lancaster  reported  to  the  Synod,  and  their 
report  was  received,  and  is  as  follows : 


Stephen   Lindley, . , 

Jacob  Lindley, 

John  Wright, 

James  Robinson,.. 

James  Scott 

George  Vennemon, 
James  Cunningham 

William  Jones 

Joseph  E.  Hughes,. 
James  Culbertson, . . 


Marietta, 

Stated  Supply  at  Athens, .. 

Hocking  and  Rush  Creek, 

Mount  Pleasant  and  Pickaway.. .. 
Ebenezer,  Clinton  and  Frederick 

Without  a  Charge, 

Salem  and  Fearing, 

Circleville  and  Walnut  Plains. 

Delaware  and  Liberty 

Zanesville  and  Springfield, 

Waterford, 


50 


1 
4 
150 
10  25 
3 


12 


39  25  42  314    3  104 


45 
18 

It 

8 

6 

lf> 


98  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH. 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Bear  creek,  A- 
manda  and  Walnut  creek. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Worthington, 
Union  and  "Washington,  Newark  and  Concord,  Berkshire,  Licking, 
Unity,  Leading  creek,  Ohio,  Galliopolis,  High  Banks,   Portsmouth. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  11th  Nov.,  1812,  they  in- 
stalled the  Rev.  William  Jones,  pastor  of  the  united  congregations 
of  Circleville  and  Walnut  creek  Planes — and  on  the  24th  Dec.  they 
ordained  and  installed  Mr.  James  Culbertson  pastor  of  the  united 
congregations  of  Zanesville  and  Springfield — and  on  the  1st  July, 
1813,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  George 
Vennemon  and  the  congregation  of  Newark. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  half  after  2  o'clock,  P.  M.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

Half  past  2  o'clock,  P.  m. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ries of  Redstone,  Lancaster  and  Ohio,  reported,  and  their  reports 
were  accepted,  and  the  records  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Hartford,  reported,  and  their  report  was  accepted  and  the  re- 
cords approved,  except  that  it  appeared  on  examining  the  records 
that  a  reference  had  been  agreed  to  be  made  to  the  Synod  in  the 
case  of  the  Rev.  Jonathan  Leslie,  which  reference  had  not  been 
brought  forward,  although  apparently  of  considerable  importance. 

On  motion,  it  was,  therefore,  resolved,  that  it  be  enjoined  on  the 
Presbytery  of  Hartford  to  take  the  proper  measures  to  have  that 
reference  brought  forward  in  an  orderly  manner  as  soon  as  practica- 
ble. 

A  reference  through  the  committee  of  Overtures  was  laid  before 
the  Synod  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  seeking  advice  and  di- 
rection in  the  case  of  Rev.  Robert  Patterson,  who  had  applied  to  be 
recognized  as  a  member  of  that  Presbytery.  The  difficulty  in  the 
case  of  Mr.  Patterson  was  stated  to  arise  from  his  being  deeply  en- 
gaged in  secular  business. 

The  reference  being  taken  up  and  some  discussion  had  thereon,  it 
was  moved  and  carried  that  the  further  consideration  thereof  be 
postponed  and  the  business  committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  An- 
derson, William  Wick  and  Robert  Johnston,  with  Messrs.  James  Al- 
lison and  Obadiah  Jennings,  Elders,  to  consider  and  report  thereon 
as  soon  as  convenient. 

On  motion,  it  was  resolved,  that  the  charter  of  incorporation 
granted  by  the  Legislature  of  Pennsylvania,  for  the  Western  Mis- 
sionary Society,  betaken  into  consideration,  which  being  read,  with 
the  amendments,  was,  after  some  discussion,  unanimously   adopted. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Marquis,  Macurdy,  Wylie.  with  Mr.  Hogc,  El- 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBUllGH.  99 

der,  were  appointed  a  committee  to  prepare  and  report  a  system  of 
By-Laws  for  the  regulation  of  the  INIissionary  Society. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday,  Oct.  7th. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  case  of  Mr.  Patterson, 
reported,  and  their  report  was  received,  and  is  as  follows  : 

The  committee  having  taken  the  subject  into  consideration,  report 
that  it  is  in  their  opinion  inexpedient  for  this  Synod  to  give  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Redstone  any  advice  or  direction  relative  to  the  particular 
referred.  It  is  a  fact,  in  the  opinion  of  your  committee,  but  too 
well  established,  that  many  of  the  ministers  of  the  gospel  who  are 
members  of  this  Synod,  are  compelled  to  devote  much  of  their  time 
to  secular  affairs ;  and  it  farther  appears  to  your  committee  to  be 
very  difficult,  if  not  impracticable,  to  form  any  general  rules  for  the 
regulation  of  the  conduct  of  the  ministers  of  the  gospel  in  this  par- 
ticular. At  the  same  time,  your  committee  being  deeply  impressed 
with  the  importance  of  the  office  of  a  gospel  minister  and  the  solem- 
nity of  his  ordination  vows,  and  deeming  it  altogether  incompatible 
with  both,  for  a  minister  of  the  gospel  to  devote  more  of  his  time  and 
attention  to  secular  concerns,  than  is  absolutely  necessary  for  the 
support  and  comfort  of  himself  and  family,  beg  leave  to  offer  the 
following  resolution : 

Resolved,  That  it  is  the  duty  of  every  gospel  minister  to  devote 
the  whole  of  his  time  and  attention  to  the  arduous  and  important  du- 
ties of  his  office,  unless  his  circumstances  in  life  may  in  the  provi- 
dence of  God,  render  it  absolutely  necessary  to  devote  a  part  of  his 
time  to  secular  concerns  for  the  support  of  himself  and  family ;  and 
that  it  is  not  consistent  with  the  duty  of  the  office  of  a  gospel  min- 
ister to  devote  so  much  of  his  time  to  the  affairs  of  the  world  as  to 
prevent  the  regular  performance  of  his  parochial  duties. 

A  petition  was,  through  the  committee  of  Overtui'es,  laid  before 
the  Synod,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  praying  for  a  division  of 
said  Presbytery. 

After  some  discussion,  it  was  moved  and  decided  that  the  prayer 
of  the  said  petition  be  not  granted  at  this  time. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  missionary  society  reported  to  the  Synod 
the  state  of  the  funds — and  Messrs.  Swan  and  Stockton  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  his  accounts. 

Messrs.  Adams,  Patterson,  Lee,  Courtney  and  Miller  had  leave  of 
absence  during  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

A  petition,  through  the  committee  of  Overtures,  was  laid  before 
the  Synod,  praying  that  the  congregation  of  Slipperyrock  be  de- 
tached from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  and  annexed  to  the  Presbytery 
of  Hartford  ;  which  was  granted. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurer's  accounts  repor- 


100  MINUTES  OP   SYNOD  OP    PITTSBURGH. 

ted  that  they  had  examined  his  accounts  and  found  them  correct. 
The  balance  in  the  treasury  is  nine  hundred  and  sixty-two  dollars 
and  eighty-six  cents. 

On  motion,  resolved,  that  a  committee  be  appointed  to  attend  to 
the  examination  of  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Fund  for  the 
education  of  poor  and  pious  youth,  and  to  make  a  dividend  of  the 
moneys  in  that  Fund  between  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone  and 
Ohio,  and  make  report  to  the  Synod  at  their  next  meeting;  and  that 
the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron,  William  Wylie,  Samuel  Ralston 
and  Andrew  Wylie  be  that  committee,  to  meet  at  Dr.  M'Millan's  on 
the  3d  Tuesday  of  November  next. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  By-Laws  for  the  government 
of  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported,  and  after  some  amend- 
ments, the  By-laws  and  resolutions  reported  by  them  were  adopted, 
and  ordered  to  be  entered  among  the  records  of  the  Society,  by  the 
Secretary. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday,  Oct.  8th. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  elect  a  Board  of  Trustees,  agreeably  to 
the  By-Laws  of  the  Society,  for  the  ensuing  year — when  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  James  Hughes,  Thomas  Marquis,  John  Anderson,  Elisha 
Macurdy,  Francis  Herron  and  Joseph  Stevenson,  with  the  Elders 
William  Lee,  William  Rhea  and  Obadiah  Jennings  were  duly  elec- 
ted. 

Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  was  chosen  Treasurer ;  Rev.  John  Ander- 
son Secretary ;  and  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis  Auditor  of  accounts. 

The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  deeply  impressed  with  the  consideration 
of  the  portentous  aspect  of  our  national  concerns,  feel  themselves 
solemnly  obligated  to  direct  that  portion  of  the  churches  and  people 
of  God  with  which  they  are  connected  to  the  selemn  duties  to  which 
the  word  of  God  and  the  dispensations  of  his  holy  providence  appear 
to  call. 

And  do  therefore  appoint  the  2d  Thursday  of  November  next  to 
be  observed  as  a  day  of  humiliation,  prayer  and  thanksgiving — in 
which  they  are  required  to  humble  themselves  before  the  holy  God, 
whose  displeasure  they  have  greatly  provoked — for  our  national  and 
individual  sins — for  our  lamentable  abuse  of  the  distinguishing  priv- 
ileges and  blessings  with  which  we  have  been  favored — and  for  the 
false  and  bitter  spirit  of  party  accrimination,  which  impairs  the  peace 
and  comfort  of  society,  threatens  its  safety,  and  exerts  a  baneful  in- 
fluence on  the  harmony  and  edification  of  the  Church  of  God — to 
implore  the  pardon  of  all  our  crimes,  and  to  beseech  our  gracious 
God  in  infinite  mercy  to  bless  our  nation,  direct  its  councils,  and  in 
his  holy  providence  deliver  us  from  those  judgments  with  which  he 
has  been  pleased  to  visit  us — protect  us  from  the  calamities  to  which 


MINUTES    OF  SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH.  101 

we  are  exposed,  and  also  to  hasten  the'restoration  of  peace — and  also 
to  supplicate  the  effusion  of  his  Spirit  in  his  churches,  and  to  pro- 
mote exclusively  his  glory  in  the  conversion  and  salvation  of  souls. 
The  Synod  farther  recommend  that  thanks  and  praise  be  offered  up 
to  the  gracious  and  holy  God  of  our  Fathers  for  such  appearances 
of  a  favorable  interposition  in  our  behalf,  as  mark  the  recent  occur- 
rences on  our  North  Western  Frontier,  notwithstanding  all  our  in- 
gratitude and  rebellion  against  him,  and  particularly  for  preserving 
our  extended  and  exposed  Frontier,  in  so  great  a  degree,  from  the 
ravages  and  cruelty  of  a  barbarous  and  exasperated  foe. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  Pittsburgh  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  October 
next,  at  12  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Attest,  James  Inglts,  Moderator. 

May  24th,  1814. 


Pittsburgh,  Oct.  4th,  1814. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  with  a 
sermon,  by  the  Rev.  Francis  Herron,  moderator  of  the  last  year, 
from  Acts  26:  17,  18:  "To  whom  I  now  send  thee,  to  open  the 
blind  eyes,"  &c. 

After  prayer,  it  appeared  that  the  following  members  were 
present. 

MEMBERS   PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Por- 
ter, Francis  Herron,  Wm.  Wylie,  Joseph  Stockton,  James  Graham, 
James  Galbraith,  Thomas  Hunt,  Robert  Patterson,  Francis  Laird, 
and  William  Johnston;  with  the  Elders,  James  Cooper,  Thomas 
Davis,  AVilliam  Courntney  and  Ebenezer  Finley. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Marquis, 
Samuel  Ralston,  Andrew  Gwin,  Elisha  Macurdy,  John  Rhea,  Abra- 
ham Scott,  Andrew  M'Donald,  Thomas  Cluch,  Andrew  Wylie, 
Joseph  Stevenson,  William  Woods,  Joseph  Patterson,  Michael 
Law,  Matthew  Brown  and  Jas.  Harvey;  with  the  Elders,  James 
Calden,  Alexander  M'Candless,  James  Brice  and  Aaron  Carr. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Samuel  Tate,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  Johnston,  John  Matthews 
and   Reed  Brecken. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Satter- 
field,  Alexander  Cook,  Clement  Valandingham,  Thomas  Barr, 
Robert  Sample,  Joshua  Beer  and  William  Matthews;  with  the  Elder, 
William  Porter. 

13 


3  02  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PTTSBURGH. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Power, 
and  Dr.  James  Dunlap,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Henderson, 
George  Tlill,  James  Adams,  Robert  Lee,  James  Gutherie  Wm. 
Speer  and  William  Swan. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio— The  Rev.  Dr.  John  M'Millan, 
Boyd  Mercer,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  Joseph  Anderson, 
James  Snodgrass,  Cephas  Dodd,  William  M'Millan  and  Moses 
Allen. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods, 
Cyrus  Riggs,  Johnston  Eaton  and  Robert  M'Garrough. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  William  Wick,  Joseph  Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  Nathan  B. 
Darrow,  John  Bruce  and  Jonathan  Leslie. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  moderator  and  clerks.  The 
Rev.  William  Wylie  Avas  chosen  moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Robert  Johnston  and  Michael  Law,  were  chosen  clerks. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase,  Simeon  Woodruff  and  William 
Handford,  missionaries  from  the  Connecticut  Missionary  Society,  be- 
ing present,  were  invited  and  took  their  seats  as  corresponding 
members. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron,  Samuel  Tate,  James  Satter- 
field,  and  Samuel  Ralston,  with  the  Elders  ;  Alexander  M'Candless, 
James  Brice  and  William  Porter,  were  appointed  a  committee  of 
Bills  and  Overtures  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  in  this 
place,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  James  Power,  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer  and 
William  Swan  appeared  in  the  house,  and  gave  their  reasons  for  not 
attending  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Andrew  Gwin  and  Clement  Valandingham, 
were  appointed  a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Sample  and  James  Graham  to  exam- 
amine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin  and  Andrew  Wylie,  to  exam- 
ine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Galbraith  and  Thomas  Barr,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Eric. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday,  Oct.  5th,  1815. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above.  After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  of  Synod  were 
read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird,  James  Graham,  Joseph  Patter- 
son, Thomas  Hunt,  William  Woods,  Samuel  Tate,  Reed  Brecken 
and  Joshua  Beer,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meet- 
ing of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

On  enquiry,  itnppearcd  that  the  members  had  generally  observed 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  103 

the  day  of  humiliation,  prayer  and  thanksgiving  appointed  at  the 
last  meeting  of  this  Synod. 

Agreeably  to  an  act  of  the  last  General  Assembly,  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  New  Lancaster  was  detached  from  this  Synod,  and  was  in  con- 
nection with  the  Presbyteries  of  Washington  and  Miami  formed  into 
a  new  Synod,  to  be  styled  the  Synod  of  Ohio. 

It  appeared  upon  enquiry  that  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  Avas  not 
prepared  to  prosecute  the  reference  to  this  Synod,  in  the  case  of  the 
Rev.  Jonathan  Leslie.     Therefore, 

Resolved,  That  it  be  enjoined  on  said  Presbytery  to  bring  forward 
the  reference  to  the  next  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted 
with  prayer. 

Members  present  as  above,  with  the  addition  of  John  Wylie  and 
James  Hare,  elders,  whose  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner  were 
sustained. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  state  of  the  Fund  for  the 
education  of  poor  and  pious  youth  for  the  gospel  ministrj^,  and  to 
make  a  dividend  of  said  moneys  between  the  Presbyteries  of  Red- 
stone and  Ohio,  reported,  and  the  report  was  accepted,  and  is  as 
follows,  viz: 

It  appears  that  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  originally  contributed 
one  hundred  and  seventeen  pounds,  five  shillings  and  three  pence  to 
the  Fund  for  the  education  of  poor  and  pious  youth  ;  and  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Ohio  had  likewise  contributed  to  the  said  Fund  two  hun- 
dred and  twenty-two  pounds,  eighteen  shillings  and  three  pence. 

It  likewise  appears  that  the  said  Fund  has  sustained  a  loss  of  one 
hundred  and  six  pounds,  three  shillings  and  five  pence  by  the  death 
and  insolvency  of  persons  to  whom  it  was  loaned.  The  proportion, 
therefore,  of  the  above  loss  sustained  by  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone 
is  thirty-six  pounds,  nine  shillings  and  six  pence,  and  the  proportion 
of  said  loss  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  is  sixty-nine  pounds,  ten  shil- 
lings and  six  pence. 

And  it  further  appears,  that  of  the  aforesaid  Fund,  there  remains 
to  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  eighty  pounds,  fifteen  shillings  and 
nine  pence,  and  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  one  hundred  and  fifty- 
three  pounds,  seven  shillings  and  nine  pence. 

The  Rev.  Cyrus  Riggs  now  appeared  in  the  house ;  his  reasons 
for  not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio  reported,  and  stated  some  exceptions  to  that  part 
of  the  records  relative  to  the  case  of  William  Caldwell.  After  some 
discussion  of  the  subject.  Synod 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  'J  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


104 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH. 


Thursday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  conBtituted  by 
prayer.     The  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Members  present  as  above,  with  the  addition  of  Alexander  Brown, 
elder,  whose  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  unfinished  business  of 
last  evening.  On  motion,  the  report  was  accepted  and  the  records 
approved,  with  the  exception  of  that  part  contained  in  pages  22  and 
23,  relative  to  which  an  extensive  discussion  arose  respecting  the 
propriety  of  annexing  the  liberty  of  exhorting  publicly  to  chatechis- 
ing — a  liberty  liable  to  great  abuse — in  which  some  light  was  emitted 
concerning  the  character  and  qualifications  of  the  person  to  whom 
this  liberty  was  granted,  and  the  improbability  of  its  being  used 
with  advantage.  Without  forming  any  opinion*  respecting  either  of 
these  points,  the  Synod  resolved  that  it  be  enjoined  on  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio  to  reconsider  their  proceedings  in  this  case. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  reported  to  the  Synod 
the  state  of  the  funds,  and  Messrs.  Gwin  and  Valandingham  were 
appointed  to  examine  his  accounts. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurer's  accounts,  repor- 
ted that  they  had  examined  his  accounts  and  found  them  correct. 
The  balance  in  favor  of  the  Society  in  the  contingent  fund  is  five 
hundred  and  fifty-seven  dollars,  and  ninety  and  half  cents,  and  in 
the  permanent  fund  five  hundred  and  forty  dollars. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported, 
and  their  report  was  accepted,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  19  members,  and  have  under  their  care  42  con- 
gregations, viz: 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


James  Power,  D.  D, 
James  Dunlap,  D.  D 
Joseph  Henderson, . 

Samuel  Porter, 

William   Swan, 

George    Hill, 

Wra.  Speer, 

Francis   HeiTon, 

Francis  Laird, 

James  Adams, 

Joseph  Stockton, 

Robert  Lee, 

William  Wylie, 

.Tames  Graham, 

Robert  Patterson, . . 

James  Guthrie, . 

James  Galbraith, 

Thomas  HuTit, 

William   Johnston,. 


NAMES    OF   CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pleasant,  for  two  years, 

Stated  Supply,  Uniontown, 

Ebenezer  and  Bethel, 

Congruity, 

Sewickly  and  Long  Run, 

Fairfield   and  Donegal, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

1st  Presb.  Congregation,  Pittsbnrgh,  .. 

Plumb  Creek  and  Poke  Run, 

Union, .. 

Stated  Supply,  Allegheny  town  and  Pine 

Creek, 

Salem, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah, 

Highlands, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

2d  Pres.  Congregation,  Pittsburgh, 

Dunlap's  Creek,  and  Brownsville, 


n>  Q 


70 


18 


10 


12 


i  IfiO 


130 
54 

•208 


115  2C101831    71192 


21 


21 
30 
18 
34 
36 

10 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


105 


Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Tygart's  Val- 
ley, Middletown,  Morgantown,  Sandy  creek,  Crossings,  Turkey-foot, 
Somerset,  Cherry  run,  Kittanning,  Quemnahoning,  Glade  run,  Up- 
per Plnm  creek,  Wheatfield. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  received  on  the 
10th  October  last  the  Rev.  James  Dunlap,  D.  D.,  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio,  and  on  the  same  day  the  Rev.  Robert  Patterson  from 
the  Presbyter  yof  Erie — on  the  20th  of  Oct.  last  they  ordained  Wm. 
Johnston  to  the  ministry  of  the  gospel  and  installed  him  as  pastor  of 
the  united  congregations  of  Dunlap's  creek  and  Brownsville — and 
on  the  20th  of  April  last  dismissed  the  Rev.  Thomas  Moore,  to  join 
the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that 
they  consist  of  24  members,  and  have  under  their  care  40  congre- 
gations, 2  licentiates,  and  2  candidates,  viz: 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


John  McMillan,  D.  D., 
Joseph    Pattersou, . . . 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  M  ercer, 

Samuel  Ralston, 

William  Woods, 

George   Scott, 

John   Anderson, 

Matthew  Brown, 

Andrew  Gwin, 

Joseph    Andei'son, 

Elisha   M'Curdy 

James  Snodgrass, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John  Rhea, 

William    M'Millan,.. 

Moses  Allen, . . 

Abraham  Scott, 

Joseph  Stevenson, 

Andrew  M' Donald, .. 

Thomas  Cluch 

Michael  Law, 

Andrew  Wylie, 

James  Hervey, 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartier's, . 

Raccoon, 

Cross  Creek 

Without  a  Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  and  Horse-shoe  Bottom,, 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Buffalo 

Washington, 

Pigeon  Creek, 


Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs,. 
Steubenville  and  Island  Creek,. 

Ten  Mile, 

Beech  Spring, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Jefferson,  &c., 


Three  Ridges, 

White  Oak  Flats  &  Sewickly, . . . 

Crab  Apple, 

Monture's  Run  and  Hopewell,... 

Miller's  Run, 

Wheeling, 

iShort  Creek  and  Lower  Buffalo,. 


'^ 
c 

0 

p. 

D. 

o 

o 
g 

s 
i' 

o' 

0 

C. 

c 

c 

1 

1^ 

S. 
5' 
9 

B 

5 

70 

24 

223 

4 

22 

177 

4 

9 

253 

6 

H 

10 

113 

2 

66 

12 

163 

5 

8 

228 

5 

16 

184 

1 

3 

13 

229 

1 

o 

5 

12 

294 

3 

25 

185 

4 

1 

50 

3 

123 

4 

9 

110 

3 

o 

6j 

6 

117 

3 

60 

44 

21G 

10 

o 

15 

8 

90 

8 

25 

3 

100 

15 

67 

58.1 

240 

2899 

20 

25 
34 
40 

26 

15 
25 
50 
33 

16 


32 
10 
17 

30 

54 
14 


Vacant  congregations:  Short  creek  and  Lower  Buffalo,  Two  rid- 
ges and  Richmond. 

Licentiates:  John  Reid  and  James  Smith. 

Candidates:  Two. 

The  Presbytery  report  further,  that  they  have  on  the  29th  of  June 
licensed  James  Smith  to  preach  the  gospel— on  the  26th  of  April 
ordained  James  Harvey  to  the  ministry  of  the  gospel,  and  installed 
him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Wheeling  Town  and  the 
Forks  of  Wheeling — on  the  29th  of  June  they  have  dissolved  the 


106 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  James  Hughes  to  the  congregations  of 
Short  creek  and  Lower  Buffalo,  and  dismissed  him  to  join  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Miami. 
Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  After  prayer  the 
minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that 
they  consist  of  10  members,  and  have  under  their  care  39  congrega- 
tions and  2  licentiates,  viz  : 


NAMES    OF   MINISTERS 


John  Rl'Pherriu, 

Samuel  Tate, 

William     Woods, 

Robert  Johnston, 

Abraham    Boyd, 

Cyrus     Riggs 

Reed    Brecken 

John    Matthews, 

Robt.  M'Garroiigh,.. 
Johnston  Eaton, 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Butler  and  Concord, 

Mercer  and  Upper  Salem, 

Plain   Grove, 

Meadville,  Sugar  Creek  &  Conneautlake, 

Middlesex    and    Bull   Creek, 

Scrubgrass  and  West  Unity, 

Mt.  Nebo  and  Plain, 

Waterford  and  Gravel   Run, 

New  Rchoboth  and  Licking, 

Fairview  and  Springfield 


32'39  3172i75  575    9  88 


174 


Vacant  congregations:  Fairfield,  Big  Sugar  creek,  Chetauque, 
Cross  Roads,  North  East,  Middle  Brook,  Upper  Union,  Mayville, 
Warren,  Beach  Woods,  Broken  Straw,  Oil  creek.  Cherry  tree,  Frank- 
lin, Amity,  Bear  creek,  Union,  Slate  Lick,  Toby's  creek,  Sandy  Lick. 

Licentiates  :  Ira  Condit  and  John  Reddick. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  further  report,  that  they  did  on  7th  of 
April,  1813,  instal  the  Rev.  John  M'Pherrin  as  pastor  of  the  con- 
gregation of  Butler — that  on  the  same  day  they  dismissed  Rev.  Rob- 
ert Lee,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — that  on  the  19th  of 
October,  1813,  they  received  ]\Ir.  Ira  Condit,  a  licentiate,  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Ohio;  and  on  the  20th  of  the  same  month  they  licensed 
John  Reddick  to  preach  the  gospel — and  that  on  the  6tli  of  April, 
1814,  they  installed  the  Rev.  Cyrus  Riggs  pastor  of  the  congrega- 
tion of  Scrubgrass. 

The  petition  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  for  a  division,  present- 
ed at  the  last  meeting  of  the  Synod,  was  renewed ;  whereupon  it  was 
resolved  that  the  prayer  of  the  petition  be  granted;  and  the  follow- 
ing lines  are  established  as  the  boundaries,  viz : 

Begining  at  the  mouth  of  Walnut  creek,  thence  south  along  the 
dividing  line  between  Erie  and  Hartford  Presbyteries  until  opposite 
the  north  line  of  No.  4  in  the  first  range  of  Connecticut  reserve, 
thence  west  to  the  west  line  of  Trumt3ull  county,  thence  south  to  the 
north  line  of  No.  2  in  the  oth  raui^e,  thence  west  to  the  west  line  of 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  107 

Portage  county,  thence  south  to  the  latitude  line,  thence  west  to  the 
dividiug  line  between  the  Synods  of  Pittsburgh  and  Ohio. 

On  tlie  north  and  west  of  said  lines  arc  included  that  tract  of 
country  which  will  comprise  the  following  members  and  their  con- 
gregations, with  the  exception  of  the  Rev.  Jonathan  Leslie  and  his 
charge:  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Badger,  Giles  11.  Cowles  and  Thos. 
Barr,  who  are  to  form  the  New  Presbytery,  to  be  kno^Yn  by  the 
name  of  the  Grand  River  Presbytery. 

They  are  directed  to  meet  at  Euclid  on  the  2d  Tuesday  of  Nov. 
next,  and  the  Presbytery  to  be  opened  by  a  sermon  from  the  Rev. 
Joseph  Badger,  who  shall  preside,  until  a  moderator  is  chosen. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ries of  Redstone  and  Erie,  reported,  and  their  report  was  accepted 
and  the  records  approved. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  proceed  to  the  election  of 
a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year;  when  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Fran- 
cis Herron,  Thomas  Hunt,  James  Graham,  Robert  Patterson,  Elisha 
Macurdy  and  Michael  Law,  with  the  Elders  Thomas  Davis,  James 
Cooper  and  John  M.  Snowden  were  duly  elected. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted  by 
prayer. 

Members  present  as  above,  except  Dr.  James  Power  and  Rev- 
John  M'Pherrin,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence  on  last  evening,  dur- 
ing the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  enjoin  it  upon  every  mem- 
ber of  this  body,  to  furnish  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  at  their  next 
meeting,  with  any  evidence  that  may  be  in  his  possession,  to  give 
effect  to  the  injunction  of  this  Synod,  in  the  case  of  William  Cald- 
■v^ell. 

The  Records  being  read,  the  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  at  Pitts- 
hurgh  on  the  1st  Tuesday  of  October  next,  at  12  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly. 

William  Niell,  Moderator. 
May  20th,  1815. 


108  MINUTES   OP   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Pittsburgh  Oct.  3d,  1815. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  -with 
a  sermon  by  the  Rev.  William  Wylie,  the  moderator  of  the  last 
year,  on  2  Cor.  4:  5. 

After  prayer  it  appeared  that  the  following  members  were  pres- 
ent, viz  : 

IM  EMBERS  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Por- 
ter, William  Swan,  George  Hill,  William  Speer,  Francis  Laird, 
Francis  Herron,  James  Graham  Joseph  Stockton,  William  Wylie, 
Robert  Lee,  Robert  Patterson,  Thomas  Hunt,  James  Gutherie 
William  Johnston,  witli  the  Elders,  John  M.  Snowden;  William 
M'Cray."Daniel  Fleming,  Joseph  Torrence,  William  Findley,  Joseph 
M'Cullough  and  Robert  Baird. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.  Thomas  Marquis,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  Wm.  Woods, 
Joseph  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  William  M'Millan,  Moses  Allen, 
Andrew  M 'Donald,  Abraham  Scott,  Michael  Law  and  Andrew 
Wylie.  Elders,  John  Hare,  John  Duncan,  John  Gilchrist,  John 
Snodgrass,  John  Todd,  John  Nesbet,  James  Ewing,  James  Hare 
and  Henry  Graham. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pher- 
rin,  Samuel  Tate,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  Johnston,  William  Woods, 
Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed  Bracken,  John  Matthews  and  Robert  M'Garrough; 
Elders,  John  Neighman,  Benjaman  Coe  and  Ephraim  Harris. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  Clement  Valandingham,  Jonathan  Leslie,  Joshua  Beer, 
John  Bruce,  Robert  Semple,  and  William  Mathews. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John 
Seward  and  William  Handford. 

xM  EMBERS    ABSENT. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — Drs.  James  Power  and  James 
Dunlap,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Henderson  and  James  Gal- 
braith. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patter- 
son, Samuel  Ralston,  Andrew  Gwin,  Matthew  Brown,  Boyd  Mercer, 
Cephas  Dodd,  James  Snodgrass,  John  Rhea,  Joseph  Stevenson, 
James  Harvey  and  Alexander  Cook. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Johnston  Eaton, 
Ira  Condit,  and  Amos  Chase. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs  James  Satter- 
field,  Nathan  B.  Darrow  and  Benjamin  Boyd. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Thomas  Barr,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  Simon  Woodruff,  Harvey 
Coe. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk.  The 
Rev.  John  Anderson  was  chosen  Moderator  and  the  Rev.  William 
M'Millan,  Clerk. 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  1Q9 

On  motion,  resolved  that  the  Rev.  Joseph  Stockton  be  appointed 
Clerk,  to  the  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan,  Thomas  Marquis,  William 
Woods,  Clement  Valandingham  and  John  Seward;  with  the  Elders, 
Daniel  Fleming,  John  Hare  and  Ephraim  Harris,  were  appointed  a 
Committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  7 
o'clock  in  this  place,  and  afterward,   on  their  own  adjournments. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
with  the  addition  of  the  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson,  whose  reasons  for 
not  attending  sooner  were  sustained.  After  prayer  the  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Hill,  Robert  Lee,  James  Gutherie, 
George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  Joseph  Anderson,  Moses  Allen, 
William  AVoods,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  John 
Bruce  and  Jonathan  Leslie,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the 
last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Andrew  Wylie  and  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer  and  Robert  Johnston,  to  exam- 
ine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wylie  and  Clement  Valandingham, 
to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin  and  George  Scott,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  John  Dr.  M'Millan  and  Samuel  Ralston,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

The  Rev.  John  Joice,  a  member  of  the  Philadelphia  Presbytery 
being  present,  was  invited  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 

The  Rev.  Samuel  Ralston  appeared  and  took  his  seat,  his  rea- 
sons for  not  attending  sooner,  were  sustained. 

14 


110 


MINUTES  OF   SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 


The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  the  Synod,  and  their  re- 
port was  received,  and  is  as  follows: 


NAMES  OK  MINISTERS. 

NAMES    OF    CONGUEGATIONS. 

D.    0 

C 
C 

D. 

? 

3 

i 

o 
B 

0 

c 

a 

B 

9 
11 

11 

13 
29 
73 

B 
M 

V 

41 

12 
11 

18 
20 

22 

124 

> 
a- 

B 

ts 
•o 

03 
03 

5" 
9 

70 
35 
20 
2(5 
25 
62 

25 

15 

9 
12 

17 
37 

358 

00 
32 
37 
35 
19 
35 

50 

25 
25 
G5 

33 
45 

11 

'1 

3 

8 

G 

fi 

30 

5 
7 
5 
4 
G 
5 

30 

121 

12^ 

75 

29i 

50 

2 
29 
10 

50 
00 

66 

James  Dunlap,  D.  D., 
Joseph  Henderson,. 
Samuel  Porter, 

Stated  Sujjply  at  Uuioutown, 

Bethel  and  Ebeiiezer,. . 

Congruity, 

Georgfc  Hill 

Fairiield  and  Donegal, 

William  Swan 

Sewickly  and  Long  Run, 

13R 

William    Speei-, 

Francis  Lairtl. 

Francis  Herron, 

Joseph  Stockton,... 

Greensburgh  and   Unity,..    .    . 

17'? 

Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek, 

1st  Congregation,  Pittsburgh, 

Stated  Sapply  at  Alleghenytown  & 
Pine  Creek, ... 

Robert  Lee, . 

Salem, ..      .. .. ..... 

William  Wylie,.... 
Robert   Pattei'son 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, .... 

170 

61 

197 

James  Galbraith, 

Indiana  and  Gil  gal,   .. 

83 

Thomas  Hunt 

William.  Johnston, . . 

2d  Congregation,  Pittsburgh, 

Duulap's  Creek,  &  Brownsville,.. 

99 

927 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Tygart's 
Valley,  Union,  Sandy  Creek,  Somerset,  Crossings,  Turkey-foot, 
Glade  Run,  Kittaning,  Wheatfield,  Cherry  Run. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  19th  of 
October  last  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  existing  between  the 
Rev.  James  Adams  and  the  congregation  of  Union,  and  upon  the 
the  same  day  dismissed  Mr.  Adams  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Lan- 
caster. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH. 


Ill 


The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  25  members,  and  have  under  their  care  45  Congre- 
gations, 3  Licentiates  and  one  Candidate. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millan.  D.  D, 

Joseph  Patterson, 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ralston, 

William  Woods, 

George  Scott, 

John  Anderson 

Matthew  Brown, 

Andrew  Gwin, 

Joseph  Anderson, 

Elisha    Macurdy, 

James  Snodgrass, 

Alxander   Cook, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John    Rhea 

William  M'Millan,... 

Moses  Allen, 

Abraham  Scott, 

.Joseph  Stevenson, 

Andrew  M'Donald,.. 

Thomas   Clcrch, 

Michael  Law 

Andrew    Wylie, 

James  Hervey, 


NAMES    OF   CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartier's, , 

Raccoon.  Education  Fund,  $19.00, 

Cross  Creek, , 

Wilhout  a  Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  and  Mingo  Bottom,., 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Buffalo, , 

VVashington, 

Pigeon  Creek, 

Richland, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs,.. 

■Steubeuville  and  Island  Creek, 

Bethany, 

Ten  Mile, , 

Beech  Spring, 

Without  a  Charge, 

New  Providence  and  Jefferson,... 

Without  a  Charge, 

Three  Ridges, - . 

White  Oak  Flats, 

Crab    Apple, 

Monture's  Run,  Edu.  Fund,  $4.35,. 

Miller's  Run, 

Weeeling  town  and  Forks, 


D.  C. 


50 


2 

ja- 

]2 

ils 

171 

238 

14 

174 

219 

1 

161 

10 

238 

6 

190 

6 

235 

24 

319 

40 

IC 

201 

ooo 

21 


107  88  67  71134  3255  511425 


119 
100 
128 
209 
89 
82 


30 
21 
23 

37 
29 
34 
18 

45 
24 

24 


23 

8 


24 
26 


1  9 

]  14 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Lower  Buffalo 
and  West  Liberty,  Two  Ridges  and  Richmond. .; 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Short  Creek, 
M'Mahon's  Creek,  Wheeling  Cross  Roads,  Harmony,  Concord, 
Waynesbm-gh,  Sardis,  Middletown,  Clarksburgh,  Hopewell,  and 
French  Creek.  John  Reed,  James  Wright,  Mecaiaii  Fairfield, 
Licentiates. 

The  Presbytery  further  report  that  they  have  on  the  I'^th  of  Octo- 
ber, dismissed  Mr,  James  Smith  a  Licentiate  to  put  himself  under 
the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster;  that  they  have  on  the  3d, 
day  of  January,  received  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook,  from  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Hartford  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  Congregation 
of  Bethany  and  licensed  James  Wright  and  Mecaiah  Fairfield  to 
preach  the  Crospel. 


112 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report,  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that 
they  consist  of  thirteen  members  and  have  under  their  care,  41 
Congregations,  namely. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS 


John  MTlieiTlri,. .. 

AinnsCliase, 

Samuel  Tail, 

Wni.  Woods, 

Robert  Jolinston, . . . 

Abraliam  Boyd, 

Robert  M'Garrough, 

Cyrus   Riggs, 

Reed  Brecken. 

John  Matthews, 

•Tohnston  Eaton, 

Ira  Condit, 

John  Riddich, 


NAMES  OF  CONGREGATIONS. 


Butler  and  Concord 

Without  a  Charge, 

Mercer  and  Salem, 

Plain  Grove, 

Meadville,  Sugar  Creek  and  Conneaut,. 

Middlesex  and  Bull  Creek, 

New  Rchoboth  and  Licking, 

Scrubgrass  and  West  Unity, 

Nebo  and  Plain, 

Waterford,  Upper  Union,  and  Conneaut, 

Fairview,  Erie,  and  North  East, 

Fairfield   and  Big  Sugar  Creek, , 

Slate  Lick  and  Union, , 


50 

am 

7.50 

8  ir.^ 

KiOO 


C   ~ 


75 


00 


54  05^2875  51534    5  78 


53 


Vacancies  :  Middlebrook,  Chetauque,  Cross  Roads,  Mayville, 
Warren,  Beach  Woods,  Broken-straw,  Gravel  Run,  Oil  creek,  Cher- 
ry tree,  Franklin,  Bear  creek,  Sandy  Lick,  Tobey's  creek,  Deer 
creek  and  Amity. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  8th  day  of 
November,  1814,  ordained  Mr.  Ira  Condit  to  the  ministry  of  the 
Gospel;  and  installed  him  as  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of 
Fairfield  and  Big  Sugar  Creek.  That  they  have  on  the  same  day 
dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  John  Matthews 
and  the  congregation  of  Gravel  Run;  and  the  Rev.  Johnston  Eaton 
and  the  congregation  of  Springfield. 

That  they  have  on  the  27th  day  of  June,  1815,  received  the  Rev. 
Amos  Chase,  from  the  South  Consociation  of  Litchfield;  and  on  the 
28th  day  of  Sep.  ordained  Mr.  John  Reddick  to  the  ministry  of 
the  Gospel  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of 
Slate  Lick  and  LTnion, 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Presbyteries,  which  have  not  con- 
tributed to  the  missionary  fund,  be  directed  to  attend  to  missionary 
collections  as  soon  as  practicable,  and  transmit  the  moneys  to  the 
Treasurer  of  the  Board  of  Trust. 

Resolved,  That  the  Board  of  Trust,  be  directed  to  report  hereaf- 
ter, early  in  the  Sessions  of  Synod. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH 


113 


The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  ten  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  26 
Congregations. 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


Thomas  E.  Hughes, 

James    Siitterfield 

Clm'nt.  Valaudingham. 

N.  B.  Darrow, 

Joshua  Beer, 

John    Bruce, 

Robert    Sample, 

Benjamin  Boyd, 

Jonathan  Lesiie, 

William  Matthews, . . . 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pieasani 

Moorfield  aud  Hubbert 

New  Lisbon  and  Long  Run, 

Vienna 

Springfield  and  Canton, 

Elsworth, 

New  Castle  and  Slippery  Rock, 

Harpersfield, 

Neshanock, 


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n> 

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e 

3-2 

Q. 

t^ 

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C 

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■  B 

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D. 

c 

D. 

c. 

^ 

32 

40 

5  00 

17 

o 

00 

12 

4 

iO 

4 

40 

26 

1 

00 

2 
2 

19 

16 

34 

4 
5 

4 
6 

156 
92 
i  233 
37 
96 
36 

128 


The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  since  their  last  re- 
port dismissed  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook  to  connect  himself  -with 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  that  the  Rev.  William  Wick  was  re- 
moved by  death  on  the  29th  of  March  1^5. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pitts- 
burgh, that  they  consist  of  seven  members,  and  have  under  their 
care  12  Congregations,  viz  : 


HAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


Giles  H.  Cowles, 

Thomas  Barr, 

John  Seward, 

Hervey  Coe, 

Wm.  Hanford, 


NAMES    or    CONGREGATIONS. 


Austenburgh  and  Morgan, 

Euclid, 

Aurora, 

Vemon,  Hartford,  and  Kinsman, 
Hudson, 


Is 

>• 

S 

? 

5' 

c.  3" 

>.' 

■  a 

^tf 

3 

D. 

c. 

f* 

2 

2 

65 

5 

5 

4 

37 

1 

50 

2 

64 

3 

8 

26 

Joseph  Badger,  without  a  charge ;  Simon  Woodruff,  Tall- 
madge  Church,  not  connected  with  the  Presbytery. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Mantua,  Nel- 
son, Burton,  Roatstown,  Gravel  Run,   Sharon  and  Hampdon. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  ITth  of 
August  last  installed  the  Rev.  William  Hanford  as  Pastor  in  the 
congregation  of  Hudson. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Rev.  Allen  Boyd,  who  had  obtained  leave  of  ab- 
sense.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  last  session  were  read. 

Rev.  Ira  Condit  now  appeared  in  the  House,  his  reasons  for  not 
attending  sooner  were  sustained. 


114  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH. 

Messrs.  Ephraim  Harris  and  Benjamin  Coe  obtained  leave  of  ab- 
sense  during  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

Upon  enquiry  it  was  found  that  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  had  com- 
plied with  the  injunction  of  the  last  Synod  in  relation  to  the  case  of 
Mr.  William  Caldwell. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Erie  and  Hartford,  reported,  and  the  re- 
spective records  approved. 

Whereas,  the  Synod  of  Philadelphia,  has  prepared  a  petition  for 
the  better  observance  of  the  Sabbath,  to  be  presented  to  the  next 
session  of  the  Legislature  of  this  State,  and  has  requested  the  con- 
operation  of  this  Synod  in  obtaining  signatures  to  said  petition, 
and  Avhereas,  this  Synod  is  deeply  impressed  with  the  object  stated  in 
said  petition,  therefore. 

Resolved,  that  a  sufficient  number  of  these  petitions  be  forthwith 
printed,  and  that  it  be  enjoined  on  each  of  the  Presbyteries  lying 
•within  the  limits  of  this  State,  to  have  them  circulated  throughout 
their  respective  bounds  for  signatures,  and  forward  early  to  the 
next  sessions  of  the  Legislature. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
"with  prayer. 

Thursday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  Rev.  Cyrus  Riggs,  who  had  leave  of  absense.  After 
prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Grand  River,  report  that  the  records  are  correctly  kept, 
and  could  cheerfully  move  the  approbation  of  them,  were  it  not  that 
they  conceive  they  have  done  some  things,  to  which  your  committee 
thinks,  they  are  incompetent.  They  appear  very  careful  to  pro- 
mote good  morals  and  piety;  but  we  doubt  of  their  power  to  make 
confessions  of  faith,  distinct  from  the  Confession  of  Faith,  adopted 
by  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  United  States.  Perhaps  however 
their  circumstances  may  make  it  obvious,  that  what  they  have 
done,  was  both  correct  and  necessary,  and  if  they  can  make  this  ap- 
pear to  the  Synod,  we  can  cheerfully  recommend  the  approbation  of 
their  records. 

The  Synod  having  heard  the  members  of  Grand  River  Presby- 
tery, on  the  points  alluded  to  in  the  above  report,  were  satisfied 
with  their  explanations  and  approved  the  records. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  reported  to  the  Synod 
the  state  of  the  fund,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wylie  and 
James  Gutherie,  were  appointed  to  examine  his  accounts. 

The  Rev.  John  M'Pherrin  and  James  Ewing,  Elder,  obtained 
leave  of  absence. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  reported, 
and  their  report  was  accepted,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Hughes,  and  W^illiam  Courtney,  Elder,  ob- 
tained leave  of  absence  diu'ing  the  remainder  of  the  Sessions. 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF    PITTSBURGH  115 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurers  acounts,  reported 
that  they  had  examined  them  and  found  them  correct.  The  bal- 
ance in  favour  of  the  Society  in  the  contingent  fund,  $732,28,  and 
in  the  permanent  fund,  $i- 72,40, 

Resolved,  That  the  Board  of  Trust  be  instructed  to  defer  the  es- 
tablishment of  a  second  school  among  the  Seneca  Indians,  and  en- 
deavor to  procure  a  missionary  for  one  year. 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  agreed  to  withdraw  their  reference 
to  this  Synod  in  the  case  of  the  Rev.  Jonathan  Leslie,  whereupon 
he  and  his  charge  were  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, 
and  annexed  to  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  After  prayer,  the  minutes 
of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion,  resolved,  That  the  Synod  proceed  to  the  election  of  a 
Board  of  Trust,  for  the  ensuing  year.  When  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Francis  Herron,  Thomas  Hunt,  Elisha  Macurdy,  James  Graham, 
Robert  Patterson,  and  Michael  Law,  with  the  Elders,  John  M. 
Snowden,  James  Cooper,  and  Thomas  Davis,  were  duly  elected. 
To  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  8  o'clock,  at  the  House  of  the 
Rev.  Francis  Herron,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

An  appeal  from  the  judgment  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  in 
the  case  of  George  Hamilton,  was  taken  up;  Synod  having  heard 
the  testimony,  and  the  appellant  at  length,  it  was  moved  and  sec- 
onded to  affirm  the  judgment  of  the  Presbytery  :  After  some  discus- 
sion of  the  subject.  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at 
9  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  resumed  the  unjfinished  business  of  last  evening,  and 
after  mature  consideration  of  the  whole  testimony  relating  to  the 
case,  unanimously  agreed  to  affirm  the  judgment  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Ohio. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Board  of  Trust  be  instructed  to 
use  their  utmost  efforts  to  obtain  a  suitable  missionary  to  itenerate 
for  one  year,  on  the  head  waters  of  the  Monongahela  River. 

Resolved,  That  it  be  enjoined  on  each  of  the  Presbyteries  within  the 
bounds  of  this  Synod,  to  supply  the  Pulpits  of  such  ministers,  as 
may  be  sent ^on  missionary  business. 

The  minutes  being  read.  The  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  at 
Washington,  on  the  1st  Tuesday  of  Oct.  next,  at  12  o'clock. 

Session  of  General  Assembly.  May  23d,  1816.  Thus  far  ap- 
proved. James  Blythe,  Moderator. 


116  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OP   PITTSBURGH. 

"Washington  Oct.  1st  181^ 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  with  a  ser- 
mon by  the  Rev.  John  Anderson,  the  Moderator  of  the  last  year, 
from  Rom.  15  :   1. 

After  prayer,  it  appeared  that  the  following  members  were  pres- 
ent, namely, 

MEMBERS  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power, 
D.  D.,  Samuel  Porter,  Francis  Herron,  Joseph  Stockton,  William 
Wylie,  Thomas  Hunt,  William  Johnston;  with  the  Elder,  Ebenezer 
Findley. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.   John  M'lNIillan, 

D.  D.,  Thomas  Marquis,  Samuel  Ralston,  Boyd  Mercer,  William 
Woods,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  Matthew  Brown,  Andrew 
Gwin,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Joseph  Anderson,  James  Snodgrass,  Alex- 
ander Cook,  Cephas  Dodd,  Moses  Allen,  Abraham  Scott,  Joseph 
Stevenson,  Andrew  M'Donald,  Thomas  Clerch,  Michael  Law,  An- 
drew Wylie  and  James  Hervey;  with  the  Elders,  John  Hare,  Thomas 
Hays,  William  May,  Ezra  Stevens,  James  Morrow,  Isaac  Leonard 
Wilham  Wallace,  James  Brice,  John  Wylie,  Thomas  Byers,  Wm. 
Brice,  John  Baird,  William  M'Cullouch  and  George  Herriott. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,— The  Hev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  Johnston,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed  Bracken, 
John  Matthews,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Ira  Condit,  John  Reddick; 
with  the  Elders,  AVilliam  Neyman,  Benjamin  Coe  and  Robert 
Stockton. 

Of  the    Presbytery  of  Hartford. — The    Rev.    Messrs.   Thomas 

E.  Hughes,  Clement  Valandingham,  Joshua  Beer  Jas.  Wright,  Jas. 
Satterfield;  with  the  Elders,  Steven  Saxton  and  William  Porter. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Barr,  Jonathan  Leslie,  John  Seward,  Simeon  Woodi'uff,  Harvey 
Coe  and  William  Hanford. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Dun- 
lap,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  George  Hill,  AVilliam  Swan,  William 
Speer,  Francis  Laird,  Robert  Lee,  Robert  Patterson,  James  Gra- 
ham, James  Gutherie  and  James  Galbraith. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patter- 
son, William  M'Millan  and  John  Rhea. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase, 
Timothy  Alden,  Samuel  Tait,  William  Woods  and  Johnston  Eaton. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Nathan  B. 
Darrow,  John  Bruce,  Robert  Sample,  Benjamin  Boyd  and  William 
Matthews. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowles  and  Luther  Humphrey. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk.  Rev. 
John  M'Millan,  I).  D.,  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Harvey 
Coe,  Clerk. 


MINUTES  OP  SYNOD   OP  PTTSBURGH.  UX 

Rev.  Messrs.  Wm.  Wylio,  Robert  Johnston,  Clement  Valanding- 
liam,  William  Hanford,  George  Scott ;  with  the  Elders,  Ebenezer 
Findley,  James  Brice  and  Benjamin  Coe,  were  appointed  a  commit- 
tee of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock, 
in  this  place  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power,  D.  D.,  Andrew  Gwin,  Boyd 
Mercer,  James  Snodgrass,  Joseph  Stevenson  James  Harvey,  Alexan- 
der Cook,  Cephas  Dodd,  Thomas  Barr,  Simeon  Woodi'uff,  Harvey 
Coe  and  James  Satterfield,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the 
last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Andrew  Gwin  and  Robert  Johnston,  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  William  Wylie  and  Thomas  Barr,  to  examine  the  re- 
cords of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Stevenson  and  Moses  Allen,  to  exam- 
ine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Marquis  and  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Samuel  Ralston  and  Andrew  Wylie,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday,  Oct.  2d,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Robert  Patterson  and  Luther  Humphrey,  with  Robert 
Higliland,  Elder;  appeared  and  took  their  seats.  Their  reasons  for 
r.  ot  attending  sooner,  were  sustained. 

On  enquiry,  it  appeared  that  the  Presbyteries,  within  the  limits  of 
this  State,  have  generally  attended  to  the  injunction  of  this  Synod, 
in  obtaining  and  forwarding  petitions  to  the  Legislature  of  this  State, 
relative  to  the  better  observance  of  the  Sabbath. 

15 


118 


MINUTES    OF  SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH. 


The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  25  members,  and  have  under  their  care,  45  Congre- 
gations and  3  Licentiates. 


John  M'Millaii,  D.  D. 

Joseph  Palterson, 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ralston, 

William  Woods, 

George    Scott, 

John  Anderson, 

Andrew  Gwin, 

Matthew   Brown, 

Joseph  Anderson, 

Elisha    Macurdy, 

James  Snodgrass, ... 

Alexander   Oook, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John    Rhea 

William  McMillan,... 

Moses  Allen, 

Abraham    Scott 

Joseph  Stevenson.... 
Andrew   M' Donald,.. 

Thomas  Clerch, 

Michael  Law, 

Andrew    Wylie, 

James  Harvey, 


Chartiers ,. 
Racoon,. 
Cross  creek,. 
Without  a  charge, 

Mingo  creek  and  Williamsport, 

Bethel   and  Lebanon,. 

Mill  creek  and  Flatts,. 

Buffalo, 

Pigeon  ci'eek,. 

Washington,. 

Richlauds,. 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs,. 

Steubenville  and  Island  creek,. 

Bethany, 

Ten  Mile 

Beech  Springs,. 

Without  a   Charge, 

New  Providence  and    Jefferson,. 

Without  a   Chare 

Three    Ridges, 

White  oak  b'lats  and  Sewickly, . 

Crab  apple, 

Montures     Run, 

Miller's   Run, 

Wheeling  and    West  Liberty,. 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Two  Ridges  and 
Ilichmond. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Centre,  Short 
Creek,  M'Mahon's  creek,  Wheeling  Cross  roads,  llarmonv,  Con- 
cord, Waynesburgh,  Sardis,  Middletown,  Clarksburgh,  Hopewell 
and  French  creek. 

Licentiates :  John  Reed,  Thomas  Iloo-e  and  Obadiah  Jennninors. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  ITtli  of  October,  they 
dismissed  Mr.  James  Wright,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  That  on  the  17th  of  April, 
they  received  after  the  usual  trials,  Mr.  Thomas  Hoge,  a  licentiate 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Tyrone,  Ireland ;  On  the  same  day,  licensed 
Mr.  Obadiah  Jennings  to  preach  the  gospel;  and  that  on  the  19th  of 
June,  having  received  satislactory  proof  of  Mr.  Mecaiah  Fairfield, 
becomnig  a  Unitarian  in  sentiment,  they  withdrew  from  him  the 
license  he  received  from  them  and  declared  him  no  longer  a  member 
of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  until  he  give  evidence  of  his  having  re- 
traced the  damnable  heresy,  into  which  by  the  delusion  of  Satan,  ho 
had  fallen. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


119 


teries  of  Ohio,  Erie,  Hartford  and  Grand  River  reported,  and  their 
respective  records  approved. 

The  Presbytery  of   Hartford   report,   that    they   consist  of   0 
members,  and  have  under  their  care  25  Congregations. 


HAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


Thomas  B.Hughs, 

James    Satterfield 

Clm'nt.  Valandingham, 

Robert  Sample, 

James  Wright, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pleasant, 

Hubbard  and  Moorfield, 

New  Lisbon  and  Long  Run 

New  Castle  and  Slippery  Rock 
Poland  and  Westfieid, 


140 

97 

201 

132 


N.  B.  Darrow,  Joshua  Beer,  Benjamin  Boyd,  -without  Pastoral 
charges;  John  Bruce  p.  Cold  Springs. 

Vacant  Congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Paster  :  Neshanock, 
Beaver  town,  New  Salem,  Warren  Newton,  Hopewell  and  Youngs- 
town,  Canfield,  Boadman,  Scotch  Settlement,  Elsworth,  Upper 
Salem,  Vienna,  Springfield,  Canton  and  Brookfield. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  since  their  last  re- 
port, dismissed  the  Rev.  William  Matthews,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster.  That  they  have  received,  Mr. 
James  Wright,  a  licentiate,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  ;  have 
ordained  and  inrtalled  him  as  the  Pastor  of  the  Congregation  of  Po- 
land and  Westfieid. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report,  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  14  members  and  have  under  their  care  39  Congrega- 
tions, viz ; 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


John  M'Pberrin, 

Amos  Chase 

Timothy  Aldeu, 

Samuel  Tait 

William    Woods,... 

Abraham  Boyd, 

Robert  Johnston, 

Robert  M'Garrough, 

Gyms   Riggs 

Reed  Brecken, 

John  Mat'hews 

Jonston  Eaton, 

Ira  Condit 

John  Reddick 


Butler  and  Concord, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Mercer  and  Salem 

Plain  Grove 

Middlesex  and  Bull  Creek, 

Meadville,  Sugar  Creek  and  Conneaut  Lake,. 

New  Rehoboth  and  Licking, 

Scrubgrass  and  West  Unity, 

Mt.  Nebo  and  Plain, 

Watertord  and  West  Union, 

Fairview,  Erie   and  North  East, 

Fairfield,  Big  Sugar  Creek  and  Unity, 

Slate  Lick  and  Union, 


60 


95 


12 


The  following  congregations  are  vacant,  and  unable  to  support  a 
Pastor,  viz :  Gravel  Run,  Middlebrook,  Chatauque  Cross  Roads, 
Warren,  Beech  Woods,  Broken-straw,  Oil  creek,  Franklin,  Bear 
creek,  Sandy  Lick,  Concord,  Deer  Creek  and  Richland. 


120 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 


The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  havQ  on  the  2d  day  of 
April  last,  received  the  Ilcv.  Timothy  Alden,  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Jersey,  as  a  member  of  this  Presbytery. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  9  members,  and  have  under  their  care  17  con- 
gregations, viz: 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


Joseph  Badge!', .. . . 

Giles  H.Covvlcs, 

Jonathan  Leslie, 

Thomas    Ban-, 

John   Seward, 

Simeon  Woodrufl', . . 

Harvey   Coo, 

William  Hanford,.. 
Luther  Humphrey,. 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Charge, 

Austinburgh  and  Morgan,. 

Harpersfield, 

Euclid, 

Aurora 

Talmadge, 

Vernon 

Hudson, 

Benton, 

Painesville, 

Mantua, 

Nelson, 

Sharon, 

J  ohnston, 


D.    c, 


4 '00 
4|50 
600 
400 
4  50 
3|00 

11:00 

820 


25 
llOO 


13 

7 

5 

II  8 


51  45|77'400l  4  91 


Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Painesville, 
Mantua,  Dover,  Nelson,  Madison,  Sharon,  Greene,  Rooktown,  John- 
ston, and  Hampton. 

Licentiate:  Alvin  Coe. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  25th  of  October,  1815, 
they  admitted  the  Rev.  Luther  Humphrey,  a  missionary  from  the 
Missionary  Society  of  Connecticut,  as  a  member,  and  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  congregations  of  Burton  and  Canton — and  on  the  11th 
of  June,  1816,  they  licensed  Alvin  Coe  to  preach  the  gospel. 

An  application  was  made  by  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  Rivor  for 
advice  and  direction  in  the  case  of  the  Rev  James  Duncan,  lately  a 
member  of  the  Associate  Presl>ytery  of  Ohio,  and  now  applying  to 
join  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River.  The  application  embraced  the 
following  question : 

Is  it  constitutional  for  a  Presbytery  to  receive  a  minister  of  a  dif- 
ferent denomination,  who  has  declined  by  a  regular  declinature  the 
authority  of  the  Ecclesiastical  body  to  which  he  belonged,  notwith- 
standing he  may  have  been  deposed  by  that  body  ;  provided,  the 
Presbytery  have  satisfactory  evidence  that  he  is  sound  in  the  faith, 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  121 

moral  in  his  conduct,  and  that  there  was  not  sufficient  ground  for  his 
being  deposed:" 

A  number  of  letters  and  other  documents  relative  to  his  aplication 
bein<T  read  and  laid  on  the  table — it  was,  on  motion,  resolved  that 
said  application,  with  all  the  documents  relative  to  the  case,  be  com- 
mitted to  a  committee,  Avho  shall  report  as  soon  as  convenient. 

Rev.  Mes.«rs.  Matthew  Brown,  Thomas  Marquis,  Samuel  Ralston, 
Thomas  E.  Hughes  and  Joseph  Stevenson  were  appointed  a  commit- 
tee for  the  above  business. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  the  Synod.  On  motion, 
Resolved,  That  the  report  be  returned  to  the  stated  Clerk  of  the 
Presbytery,  with  instructions  to  have  it  made  more  complete,  and 
given  to  the  stated  Clerk  of  the  Synod  before  the  next  meeting  of 
the  General  Assembly. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday  Morning,  Oct.  3d,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  Rev.  William  Woods,  Rev.  Cephas  Dodd,  and  Ezra  Stevens, 
Elder,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence  on  last  evening,  for  the  remain  - 
der  of  the  sessions. 

After  prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Dr.  James  Power  and  Rev.  John  Reddick  obtained  leave  of  ab- 
sence for  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

A  resolution  was  brought  forward  hj  the  committee  of  Bills  and 
Overtui'es,  in  the  following  words,  viz: 

The  excessive  use  of  ardent  spirits  produces  sickness,  poverty  and 
wretchedness  ;  it  destroys  health  and  reputation;  introduces  discord 
into  families  and  larger  communities ;  it  enervates  the  strong  and 
changes  many  of  the  wise  into  idiots  ;  it  threatens  to  sweep  our  land 
as  with  the  besom  of  destruction,  and  calls  loudly  on  all  the  friends 
of  religion,  order,  science  and  humanit}'"  to  exert  their  influence  in 
checking  an  evil,  so  alarming  in  its  progress  and  so  various  in  its  ef- 
fects. 

Therefore,  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  resolved  that  ardent  spirits 
ought  never  to  be  used,  except  as  a  medicine — that  the  free  and 
common  use  of  them  at  the  raising  of  buildings,  military  musters, 
weddings  and  other  public  and  social  occasions,  is  unnecessary  and 
pernicious — that  the  custom  of  making  them  a  part  of  the  entertain- 
ments at  social  visits  is  one  of  those  fashions  of  the  world  to  which 
christians  ought  not  to  conform — that  the  habitual  use  of  ardent  spir- 
its in  families  and  by  laborers  is  training  up  thousands  for  poverty, 
disgrace,  the  prison,  the  gallows,  and  eternal  misery. 

The  Synod,  therefore,  recommend  to  all  the  ministers  and  profes- 
sors of  religion  within  their  bounds  to  abstain  from  the  unnecessary 
use  of  ardent  spirits,  and  to  endeavor  both  by  precept  and  example 
to  check  the  progress  of  this  growing  and  destructive  vice. 

Resolved,  That  the  permanent  Clerk  take  measures  to  supply  the 
Editors  of  all  the  newspapers  pubHshed  within  the  limits  of  this  Syn- 


122  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP    PITTSBURGH. 

0(1,  with  the  above  preamble  and  resolution,  and  request  them  to  pub- 
lish them  in  their  papers. 

Resolved,  That  the  above  resolution  be  read  by  the  different  min- 
isters of  this  Synod  to  their  respective  charges,  and  have  it  circula- 
ted as  extensively  as  possible. 

On  last  evening  a  missionary  sermon  was  delivered  by  the  Rev. 
Andrew  Wylie,  on  Rom.  10:  13 — 15,  and  a  collection  was  taken  up 
for  the  Missionary  Fund  amounting  to  one  hundred  and  eleven  dol- 
lars and  forty-seven  cents. 

The  committee  to  which  the  application  for  advice,  from  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Grand  River,  was  referred,  reported,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

The  committee  having  examined  all  the  documents  which  they 
could  obtain  in  Mr.  Duncan's  case,  and  after  mature  delibera- 
tion on  the  subject,  recommend  to  the  Synod  to  answer  the  query 
submitted  by  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  in  the  following  reso- 
lutions : 

1.  That  it  is  not  unconstitutional  for  a  Presbytery  to  receive  a 
member  in  the  circumstances  stated  in  the  question  submitted.  But 
inasmuch  as  the  Grand  River  Presbytery,  through  their  Moderator, 
requested  that  this  question  should  be  answered  relatively  to  Mr. 
Duncan's  case — therefore, 

2.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  have  not  satisfactory  evidence  that 
the  Ecclesiastical  body  to  which  Mr.  Duncan  formerly  belonged  have 
deposed  him  without  ground.  And  whereas,  it  appears  from  the  doc- 
uments submitted,  that  Mr.  Duncan  had  handed  in  his  declinature  to 
an  inferior  Judicature  of  the  Church,  from  whose  decision  he  might 
have  appealed  to  the  superior,  agreeably  to  the  Presbyterian  form  of 
Church  Government.     Therefore, 

3.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  recommend  it  to  the  Presbytery  of 
Grand  River,  to  advise  Mr.  Duncan  to  return  to  the  Associate  Synod 
of  North  America,  where  he  may  possibly  have  his  difficulties  settled. 

On  motion,  resolved  that  the  above  report  be  adopted  and  an  at- 
tested copy  be  given  to  the  said  Presbytery. 
Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above,  except  the  Rev.  William  Johnston,  who  had  leave  of  absence, 
during  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Resolved,  That  it  be  enjoined  on  each  of  the  Presbyteries  within 
the  limits  of  this  Synod  to  exhibit  a  written  narrative  of  the  state 
of  religion  within  their  respective  bounds. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported, 
and  their  report  was  accepted,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported  to  the 
Synod  the  state  of  the  Funds ;  and  the  Rev.  Joseph  Stevenson  and 
Clement  Valandingham  were  appointed  a  committee  to  examine  his 
accounts. 


MINUTES   OP  SYNOD    OP  PITTSBURGH. 


123 


On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  this  Synod  he  presented 
to  the  Female  Benevolent  Society  of  Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 
for  their  liberal  donations  to  the  permanent  Fund  of  the  Western 
Missionary  Society. 

On  enquiry,  it  was  found  that  a  number  of  the  members  of  this 
Svnod,  have  not  attended  to  the  injunction  of  the  last  Synod,  in  pro- 
curing Funds  for  aiding  the  efforts  of  the  Missionary  Society;  where- 
upon it  was  ordered  that  the  injunction  of  the  last  Synod  be  renewed, 
and  that  all  the  members  of  this  Synod  attend  diligently  to  procure 
Funds  for  the  Society. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurer's  account,  report 
that  they  have  examined  them  and  found  them  correct.  The  balance 
in  favor  of  the  Society,  in  the  contingent  Fund,  is  $650,57f ,  and  in 
the  permanent  Fund,  $717,40. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  all  moneys  accruing  from  the  sales  of 
the  property  at  Sandusky  heretofore,  as  well  as  hereafter,  be  trans- 
fen  ed  to  the  Permanent  Fund. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  proceed  to  the  election  of 
fk  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year;  when  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha 
Macurdy,  Francis  Hcrron,  Thomas  Hunt,  Robert  Patterson,  Joseph 
Stockton  and  Michael  Law,  with  the  Elders  John  M.  Snowden,  Thos. 
Davis  and  Robert  Highlands,  were  duly  elected — to  meet  to-morrow 
morning;  at  the  house  of  Mr.  Jennino;s  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterwards 
on  their  own  adjournments. 

Ordered,  that  the  Treasurer  of  the  contingent  Fund  be  directed 
to  pay  the  sum  of  four  dollars  to  the  Permanent  Clerk  of  this  Synod. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  17  members,  and  have  under  their  care  27  con- 
ffresations. 


KiMES  OF  MINISTERS 


•lames  Power,  D.  D. 
.Joseph  Henderson,. 

Samuel  Porter, 

George  Hill, 

William    Swan, 

William   Speer, 

Francis  Luiril, 

Francis  Herron,.  .. 

.loseph  Stockton, 

Robert  Lee 

^\'illiam  Wylic, . . . . 
Robert  Patterson,.. 

James  Graham, 

James  Guthrie, 

Thomas  Hunt, 

William  Johnston, . . 
Vacant  and  able 


NAMES  OF  COSGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pleasant 

Bethel  and  Ebeuezer, 

Congruity, 

Fairfield  and  Donegal, 

Sowickly  and  Long  Run, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek, 

1st  Congregation,  Pittsburgh, 

Stated  supply  at  Allegheny  i  Pine  Creek 

Salem, 

Without  a  Chartre, 

Highlands, t 

Beulah, 

Laurel  Hill 

•2d  Congregation,  Pittsburgh, 

Dunlap's  Creek  and  Brownsville, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 


15 


40 


90 


132  81610  j2'i07 


193;   19 
87  3  19 


112  2 


183  8  76 


:w 


124  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Tygart's 
Valley,  Union,  Sandy  creek,  Somerset,  Crossings,  Turkey- foot.  Glade 
run,  Kittauning,  Wheatfield  and  Cherry  run. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  17th  April  they  have 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  llcv.  Wm.  Wylic  and  the 
congregations  of  Reboboth  and  Round  Hill,  and  upon  thv  same  day 
they  also  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  James 
Galbraith  and  the  congregation  of  Gilgal,  and  dismissed  him  with  a 
view  of  connecting  himself  with  the  Presbytery  of  Huntingdon. 

They  further  report  that  the  Rev.  James  Dunlap  applied  by  letter 
to  be  dismissed  from  this  Presbytery  in  order  to  connect  himself 
with  the  Presbytery  of  Philadelphia,  and  was  accordingly  dismissed 
on  the  17th  October,  1816. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  the  1st  Presbyterian  Church  of  the  City  of 
Pittsburgh,  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  October,  1817,  at  12  o'clock. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Approved  by  the  General  Assembly  this  24  th  May,  1817,  at  Phi- 
ladelphia. 

Attest:  Jonas  Coe,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  October  7th,  1817. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  with  a 
sermon  by  the  Rev.  Harvey  Coe — from  1  Jos.  3:  18 — the  Modera- 
tor of  the  last  year  being  absent. 

After  prayer,  it  appeared  that  the  following  members  were  pres- 
est,  viz: 

M  E  :M  B  E  R  S    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wm.  Swan, 
William  Speer,  Francis  Laird,  Francis  Herron,  Joseph  Stockton, 
Robert  Lee,  Robert  Patterson,  James  Graham  and  Thomas  Hunt, 
with  the  Elders  Adam  Coon,  Jas.  Cooper,  Charles  Carothers,  Thos. 
Davis  and  John  Johnston. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson, 
Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods,  Matthew  Brown,  Joseph  Ander- 
son, Alx.  Cook,  Wm.  M'Millan,  Moses  Allen,  Andrew  M'Donald, 
Thos.  Clerch  Andrew  Wylie,  Jas.  Harvey,  Thos,  Hogc  and  Obadiah 
Jennings,  with  the  Elders  Hugh  Wylie  and  Thomas  Marquis. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Amos  Chase,  Robert  Johnston,  Cyrus  Riggs,  William  Woods  and 
Johnston  Eaton,  with  the  Elders  Jonathan  Adams  and  James  Ma- 
curdy. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  125 

Hughes,  James  Satterfield,  Clement  Valandingham,  Joshua  Beer, 
James  Wright,  Robert  Sample  and  John  Coe,  Elders  George  Dil- 
worth  and  William  Porter. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Se- 
ward, Harvey  Coe  and  Joseph  Treat. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power, 
D.  D.,  James  Dunlap,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  Samuel  Porter, 
George  Hill,  William  Wylie,  James  Gutherie  and  William  Johnston. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan 
Thomas  Marquis,  Boyd  Mercer,  George  S<;ott,  John  Anderson,  An- 
di-ew  Gwin,  Joseph  Stevenson  and  Michael  Law. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — the  Rev.  Messrs.  Nathan  B. 
DarroAv,  John  Bruce  and  Benjamin  Boyd. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  B^v.  Messrs.  Timothy  Alden, 
Samuel  Tate,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Reed  Brecken, 
John  Matthews,  Ira  Condit  and  John  Reddick. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  Jonathan  Leslie,  Thomas  Barr,  Simeon 
Woodruff,  Wm.  Hanford  and  Luther  Humphrey. 

The  Rev.  Joseph  W.  Curtis,  a  mis:sionary  from  the  Hampshire  Mis- 
sionary Society,  being  present,  was  invited  and  took  his  scat  as  a 
corresponding  member. 

Synod  proceed  to  the  choice  of  Moderator  and  Clerk — the  Rev. 
Matthew  Brown  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  John  Seward 
Clerk. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan,  Alexander  Cook,  Cyrus  Riggs, 
Thomas  E.  Hughes  and  Harvey  Coe^  with  the  Elders  James  Cooper, 
Hugh  Wylie  and  William  Porter  were  appointed  a  committee  of 
Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock  in  this 
place,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan,  William  Speer,  Francis  Laird, 
James  Graham,  Robert  Lee,  Joseph  Patterson,  William  M'Millan, 
Amos  Chase,  William  Woods,  Johnston  Eaton  and  Robert  Sample 
assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which 
were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Webnesday  MORNisfG,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  8th,  1817. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session,  and  likewise  of  the 
former  sessions  of  Synod,  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  Macurdy,  George  Scott,  Michael  Law, 
John  Rhea,  Abraham  Scott  and  John  Anderson  appeared  and  took 
their  seats — their  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

Messrs.  John  Duncan,  William  Moore,  John  Thompson,  Allen 
Means  and  John  Flax,  Elders,  appeared  and  took  their  seats. 

16 


126 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston  and  John  M'Pherrin  "were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Preshytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston  and  Clement  Valandingham 
to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Harvey  Coe  and  James  Harvey  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham  and  William  M'Millan  to  exam- 
ine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hoge  and  George  Scott  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  resolution  of  the  Synod  of  the 
last  year,  relative  to  the  use  of  ardent  spirits,  be  read  from  the  pul- 
pits of  the  respective  ministers  of  this  Synod,  accompanied  with  a 
sermon  on  the  above  subject. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston,  Andrew  Wylie 
and  Obadiah  Jennings  be  a  committee  to  prepare  a  prefatory  ad- 
dress to  the  public  on  the  above  subject. 

Presbyterial  reports  being  called  for,  the  following  were  received, 
namely : 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  the  Synod  that  they  consist 
of  16  members,  and  have  under  their  care  23  congregations,  and  1 
candidate,  viz: 


NAMES    OF    MINISTERS 


James  Power,  D.  D., 

Samuel  Porter 

Joseph  Hendei'son, .. 

George    Hill, 

William  Swan, 

Wm.  Speer, 

Francis  Laird, 

Francis   Ilerron, 

Robert  Lee 

Joseph  Stockton, 

William  Wylie, 

Robert  Patterson, 

James  Graham, 

James  Gutherie, 

Thomas  Hunt, 

William  Johnston,.. 


NAMES    OF    C0N'GREGATI0K9. 


Without  a  Charge, 

Congruity, 

Ebenezer  and  Bethel, 

Fairfield   and  Donegal, 

Sewickly  and  Long  Run, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

Plumb  Creek  and  Poke  Run, 

1st  Church    of  Pittsburgh, 

Salem, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Highlands, 

Beulah 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

2d  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

Dunlap's  Creek,  and  Brownsville,. 


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Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Mount  Pleasant, 
Round  Hill  and  Rehoboth. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Tygart's  Val- 
ley, Union,  Sandy  creek,  Somerset,  Crossings,  Turkey-foot,  Glade 
run,  Wheatfield,  and  Cherry  run.     Candidate,  Coe. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  15th  of 
April  last  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  James  Power, 
D.  D.,  to  the  congregation  of  Mount  Pleasant,  in  consequence  of 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


12T 


age  and  infirmity — and  also,  that  they  have  on  the  IGth  of  October 
last  dismissed  the  Rev.  James  Dunlap,  D.  D.,  in  order  to  connect 
himself  with  the  Presbytery  of  Philadelphia. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  report  to  the  Synod  that  they  consist  of 
27  members,  and  have  under  their  care  38  congregations,  and  1 
candidate. 


«ri.MES  OF  MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millan.  D.  D,. 

Joseph  Pattersou 

Thomas  Marquis, 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samiiel  Ralstou, 

William  Woods, 

George   Scott, 

John  Anderson, 

Matthew  Brown, 

Joseph  Anderson, 

Elisha    Macurdy, 

James  Snod^rass, 

Alexander  Cook, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

John    Rhea 

William  M'Millan,... 

Bloses  Allen, 

Abraham  Scott, 

Joseph  Stevenson, 

Andrew   M'Donald,.. 

Thomas   Clark, 

Michael  Law 

Andrew    Wylie, 

James  Hervey, 


ffi.MES    OF   COKGREGATIONS. 


Chartier's, 

Without  a  Charge. 

Cross  Creek 

Without  a  Charge, 

Mingo   Creek 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  Buffalo, 

Washington, 

Richlands, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs,.. 

Without  a  Charge 

Bethany, , 

Without  a  Charge, 

Beech  Springs, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Raccoon, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Three  Ridges, 

Hats  and  Sewickly 

Crab  Apple  and  Nottingham, 

Montieur'*  Run, 


Forks  of  Wheeling 
Miller's  Run,. 


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233 

227 

222 
189 
238 
197 
134 
342 

71 

239 

174 

116 
103 
141 
215 

107 
93 


550i97  68  04  200  3041  28'274 


Lyman  Potter,  without  a  charge;  Thomas  Hoge,  without  a 
charge;  Obadiah  Jennings,  pastor   Steubenville. 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Pigeon  creek, 
New  Providence  and  Jefferson,  united;  Upper  and  Lower  Ten-miles, 
united;  West  Liberty  and  Lower  Buffalo,  united. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor :  Centre,  Two 
Ridges,  Yellow  creek,  French  creek,  &c. 

Candidate:  Archibald  Hannah. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  15th  of  Oct., 
1816,  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  Joseph  Patterson  and 
the  congregation  of  Raccoon — on  the  16th  of  the  same  month  they 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Moses  Allen  and 
the  congregations  of  New  Providence  and  Jefferson — and  on  the 
same  day  between  the  Rev.  James  Snodgrass  and  the  congregations 
of  Steubenville  and  Island  creek — on  the  16th  of  April,  1817,  be- 
tween the  Rev.  Cephas  Dodd  and  the  congregations  of  Upper  and 
Lower  Ten-miles — on  the  same  day  between  the  Rev.  Andrew  Gwin 


128 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


and  the  congregation  of  Pigeon  creek — and  on  the  28th  day  of  May 
between  Andrew  Wylie  and  the  congregation  of  Miller's  run. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  21st  day  of 
January,  1817,  ordained  Thomas  Hoge  to  the  holy  office  of  the  gos- 
pel ministry,  sine  titulo — and  on  the  25th  of  June  they  also  ordained 
Obadiah  Jennings,  and  installed  him  as  pastor  of  the  congregation 
of  Steubenville — aind  that  they  have  also  on  the  27th  of  May  in- 
stalled the  Rev.  Moses  Allen  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Raccoon; 
and  on  the  25th  Auga&t  the  Rev.  Andrew  M'Donald  pastor  of  the 
congregation  of  Flaherty's  run  ;  tliat  they  have  on  the  7th  of  January, 
1817,  received  the  Her.  Lyman  Potter,  formerly  a  member  of  the 
Muskingum  Association,  as  a  member  of  this  Presbytery — and  that 
they  have  on  the  8th  of  May,  1817,  deposed  Andrew  Gwin  from  the 
gospel  ministry. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report  to  the  Synod,  that  they  consist 
of  12  members,  and  have  under  their  care  41  congregations  and  1 
licentiate,  viz: 


MINISTERS       NAMES. 


John  M'Pheirin,.. 

Amos  Chase, 

Timothy   Alden, .. 

Samuel  Tail, 

Abraham  Boyd, . . 
Robert  Johnston,. 
Eobt.  M'Garrough, 

Cyrus  Riggs, 

Johnston  Eaton,.. 

Reed  Bracken, 

Ira  Condit, 

John  Reddick, 

Vacant  and  able, . . 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Butler  and  Concord, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Without  a  Charge 

Mercer  and  S:ilem, 

Bull  Creek, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Licking,.  Kew  Rehoboth  and  Concord, 

Scrubgra J3  and   West  Unity, 

Fairview,  Erie  and  North  East, 

Nfcbo  and  Plain, 

Fairfield,  Big  Sugar  Creek  and  Amity, 

Slate  Lick  and   Union 

Meadville,  Sugar  Creek  and  Conneaut  lake, 


52 


27 


18fi 
57 

136 
122 

50 

80 

80 

209 


Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor:  Conneaut  and 
Waterford,  Plain  Grove  and  Centre,  Gravel  run,  Upper  Union, 
Middle  Brook,  Chetauque  Cross  Roads,  Warren,  Beech  Woods, 
Broken  Straw,  Oil  creek,  Franklin,  Bear  creek,  Richland,  Sandy 
Lick,  Deer  creek,  Middletown. 

Licentiate :  John  Munson. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  7th  day  of  Oct. 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  William  Woods  to  the 
congregation  of  Plain  Grove,  and  on  the  1st  day  of  April  dismissed 
him  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — that  they  have  on  the  2d 
day  of  April  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  John  Mat- 
thews to  the  congregation  of  Waterford — and  also  on  the  same  day 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  Johnston  to  the 
congregations  of  Meadville,  Sugar  creek  and  Conneaut  Lake — and 
on  the  24th  June  have  received  Mr.  John  Munson  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Hartford. 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


129 


The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  report  to  the  Synod  that  they  consist 
of  10  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  21  congregations. 


NAMES  OF  MIMSTERS. 


NAMKS    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Thomas  E.  Hiijjlies, 

Janifs    SatterCiekl, 

Clin'nt.  ValamliHgliam. 

N.  B.  Darrow, 

Joshua  Beer 

Robert    Seniple, 

Benjamin  Boyd, 

James    Wright 

William  Woods, 

Jobu  Core, 


Mount  I'leasan', 

Moorfield  and  Ilabbert, 

New  Lisbon, 

Without  a  charge 

Without  ii  charge 

New  Castle  and  Slippery  Rock, 

Without  a    charge, 

Westficld    and  Poland, 

Neshanock  and  Hopewell, 

Youngstown,  Vienna  and  Brookfield, 


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37 


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14 

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10 

188 

12 

134 

33 


Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Long's  run, 
Beaver  town,  New  Salem,  Warren,  Newtown,  Canfield,  Boadman, 
Scotch  Settlement,  Springfield,  Canton,  Elsworth,  Upper  Salem. 

They  further  report  that  they  have  on  the  14th  Jan,  1817,  dis- 
solved the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Clement  Valandinghim  to  the 
congregation  of  Long's  run — that  they  have  received  the  Rev.  Wil- 
liam Woods  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — and  that  they  have  or- 
dained and  installed  the  Rev.  John  Core  the  pastor  of  the  united 
congregations  of  Youngstown,  Vienna  and  Brookfield. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  that  the  con- 
sist of  twelve  members,  and  have  under  their  care  twenty-two  con- 
ffresrations,  viz: 


MIKISTERS'    NAMES 


Joseph  Badger,. .. 
Giles  H.  Cowles,. 
Jonathan  Leslie,.. 

ThomiiS  Barr, 

Caleb  Pitkin 

John   (Reward, 

Simeon    W  oodruff, 

Harvey  Coe, 

William  Hantord,. 
Luther  Humphrey, 

Joseph  Treat, 

Alvan  Coe, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Charge 

Anstenbergh  and  Morgan, 

Harpersfield, 

Euclid 

Charlestown, 

Aurora, 

Talmadge,  not  connected  with  Fresby.. 

VernoD, 

Hudson, 

Burton, 

Sharon 

Without  a  Charge, 

Mantua, 

Nelson, 

Painsville, 

Hamden. 

Joh  nstown, 

Madison, 

Bricksville, 


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130  MINUTES  OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Vacant  congregations:  Williamsfield,  Rootstown,  Dover,  Kings- 
ville,  Ashtabula,  Beuville,  Bristol,   Bloomfield,  Wheatsborough. 

The  Grand  River  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  11th  of 
February,  1817,  they  licensed  Alvan  Coe  to  preach  the  gospel  for 
the  term  of  four  years — that  at  the  request  of  the  Connecticut  Mis- 
sionary Society,  on  the  10th  of  June  they  ordained  Alvan  Coe  as 
an  Evangelist  and  admitted  him  as  a  member  of  Presbytery — that 
on  the  li*th  August  they  admitted  the  Rev.  Joseph  Treat  as  a  mem- 
ber of  Presbytery — that  on  the  24th  September  they  installed  the 
Rev.  Joseph  Treat  over  the  church  in  Sharon — and  that  on  the  23d 
of  September  they  received  the  Rev.  Caleb  Pitkin  from  the  Associ- 
ation of  the  Western  District  of  New  Haven. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,?,   m. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  Robert  M'Garrough  and 
and  Cephas  Dodd  appeared  and  took  their  seats;  their  reasons  for 
not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

Messrs.  John  Neal,  William  Smith,  Benjamin  Williams  and  John 
Duncan,  Elders,  appeared  and  took  their  seats. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Erie,  Hartford  and  Grand  River  reported, 
and  the  records  were  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  prefatory  address  to  the 
public  on  the  use  of  ardent  spirits,  reported — which  report  was  adop- 
ted, and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

Whereas,  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  cannot  but  view  the  use  of  ar- 
dent spirits,  except  as  a  medicine,  as  a  source  of  multiplied  evils — 
injurious  to  the  temporal  and  eternal  interests  of  individuals,  and 
subversive  of  the  peace  and  happiness  of  families  and  of  society  in 
general.  And  whereas,  notwithstanding  all  past  efforts  to  check  the 
progress  of  this  destructive  vice,  there  still  exists  cause  to  lament  its 
prevalence;  therefore  the  Synod,'  encouraged  by  the  approbation  with 
which  the  General  Assembly,  and  the  religious  public  at  large,  have 
been  pleased  to  notice  their  former  resolutions  on  this  subject,  and 
sensible  of  the  obligations  to  employ  all  their  endeavors  to  guard  the 
public  morals  against  the  increasing  danger,  with  which  they  con- 
tinue to  be  threatened  by  this  insidious  enemy ;  Therefore, 

Resolved,  That  the  permanent  Clerk  attend  to  the  printing  of  the 
above  resolution. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Oct.  9th,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above- 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston  and  John  Anderson  were  ap- 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  131 

pointed  a  committee  to  receive  the  "written  narratives  of  tlie  state  of 
religion  from  the  several  Presbyteries  within  the  bounds  of  this  Syn- 
od, and  prepare  a  condensed  statement  of  the  whole. 

On  last  evening  a  missionary  sermon  was  delivered  by  the  Rev.  Rob- 
ert Johnston,  from  Isa.  11:  d,  and  a  collection  was  taken  up  for  the 
missionary  fund  amounting  to  $73,00. 

A  reference  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  respecting  an  application 
for  advice  to  the  congregation  of  "VVaterford,  vras  overtured  in  the 
following  words,  viz: 

"The  Church  of  Waterford  desire  advice  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie,  in  case  of  a  woman  married  to  her  mother's  sister's  husband, 
who  had  applied  for  admission  into  the  communion  of  the  church. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  above  case  be  referred  to  the  Syn- 
od, at  their  next  meeting. 

An  appeal  from  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  in  the  case 
of  the  Rev.  Andrew  Gwin,  was  brought  before  the  Synod.  The 
appellant  being  present,  Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the 
appeal ;  and  after  hearing  the  testimony  contained  in  the  records  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  it  was,  on  motion,  resolved  to  postpone  the 
further  consideration  of  the  appeal  till  the  afternoon. 

The  following  enquiry  was  overtured  by  the  committee  of  Bills  and 
Overtures,  viz: 

What  is  the  duty  of  a  Church  Session  in  relation  to  those  church 
members,  who  attend  balls  and  other  places  of  fashionable  amusement? 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  Benjamin  Williams,  Elder,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence, 
for  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Joseph  Anderson  obtained  leave  of  absence,  for  the  re- 
mainder of  the  sessions. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio,  in  the  case  of  the  Rev.  Andrew  Gwin ;  and  having 
heard  the  appellant  at  full  length  in  his  defence — it  was,  on  motion, 
resolved  unanimously  after  serious  deliberations,  that  it  be  enjoined 
upon  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  to  reconsider  their  proceedings  in 
this  case ;  and  as  there  is  supposed  to  appear  some  evidences  of  a 
conspiracy  against  the  character  of  the  appellant,  and  the  origin  and 
progress  of  the  prosecution  is  involved  in  much  obscurity ;  and  also, 
it  appeared  to  the  Synod  that  some  further  evidence  and  light  may 
be  had  in  this  trial,  it  is  therefore  recommended  to  the  reconsidera- 
tion and  special  attention  of  the  Presbytery. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


132  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

October  10th,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  the  Rev.  Robert  Lee,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence,  during 
the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  reference  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Erie,  in  case  of  a  woman,  who  had  married  her  moth- 
er's sister's  husband. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  as  the  constitution  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church  has  expressly  declared  under  the  Article  of  Marriage,  that 
a  man  may  not  marry  any  of  his  wife's  kindred  nearer  in  blood  than 
he  may  of  his  own,  nor  the  woman  of  her  husband's  kindred  nearer 
in  blood  than  of  her  own  ;  and  as  the  Scriptures  expressly  forbid  a 
man  to  marry  his  aunt,  and  as  u  woman  stands  in  the  same  relation 
to  her  uncle  that  a  man  does  to  his  aunt — the  Synod  cannot  declare 
the  marriage  in  question  lawful,  and  must  therefore  direct  that  the 
woman  be  excluded  from  the  church  privileges,  while  she  remains  in 
her  present  connection. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  reported  to  the  Synod 
the  state  of  the  Fuiwls  ;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston  and 
Obadiah  Jennings  were  appointed  a  committee  to  examine  his  ac- 
counts. 

Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  this  Synod  be  presented  to  the  Fe- 
male Benevolent  Societies  of  Mingo  creek,  Willi amsport,  Upper  Buf- 
falo, Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs,  for  their  liberal  donations  to 
the  Funds  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported; 
their  report  was  accepted  and  their  conduct  approved. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  this  Synod  be  presented 
to  the  Rev.  Lyman  Potter,  for  his  gratuitous  services  as  a  missionary 
for  one  month,  under  the  direction  of  the  Board  of  missions. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Presbyteries  belonging  to  this 
Synod,  take  measures  to  have  the  injunction  of  this  Synod  in  rela- 
tion to  congregational  collections  carried  into  complete  effect.  Also, 

Resolved,  That  collections  be  taken  up  in  all  our  congregations 
at  the  monthly  concert  of  prayer,  except  in  such  congregations 
where  the  object  is  secured  by  other  arrangements. 

Adjourned  to  meet  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  the  Rev.  Abram  Scott,  and  John  Thompson  and  William 
Smith,  Elders,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence,  for  the  remainder  of 
the  sessions. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurer's  accounts  repor- 
ted that  they  have  examined  and  found  them  correct.  The  balance 
in  favor  of  the  Society  in  the  contingent  Fund  is  $388,70^,  and  ia 
the  permaacut  Fund  1 1260, 59^. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  133 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  proceed  to  the  election  of 
a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuinf];  year ;  when  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Eli- 
sha  Macurdy,  Francis  Herron,  Thomas  Hunt,  Joseph  Patterson,  Mi- 
chael Law  and  Moses  Allen,  with  the  Elders  James  Cooper,  Thomas 
Davis  and  William  Guay  were  duly  elected,  to  meet  to-morrow  mor- 
nintT  at  the  house  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Herron,  at  8  o'clock,  and  af- 
terward on  their  own  adjournments. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  duty  of  Church  Ses- 
sions in  relation  to  church  members,  who  attend  balls,  and  other 
places  of  fashionable  amusement.  Upon  this  enquiry,  the  members 
were  called  to  give  their  opinions — this  was  done  with  freedom  and 
entire  unanimity — that  attendance  upon  balls,  dances,  routs,  theat- 
rical exhibitions,  and  other  vain  amusements,  is  censurable  in  the 
members  of  our  church  ;  and  the  Synod  were  more  especially  indu- 
ced at  this  solemn  and  interesting  period  of  conflict  of  the  church  of 
God,  against  the  depraved  and  ensnaring  spirit  of  the  Avorld,  to  en- 
join upon  all  churches  and  sessions  in  their  connection  to  perform 
their  duty  in  such  cases  with  prudence  and  firmness;  and  further  en- 
join upon  the  members  of  their  several  congregations,  to  beware  that 
when  God  appears  to  be  arising  to  promote  extensively  the  interests 
of  the  Redeemer's  Kingdom,  they  appear  decidedly  not  of  the  Avorld, 
not  actuated  by  the  spirit  of  the  world,  nor  devoted  to  its  pleasures. 
They  warn  you  with  earnestness  and  affection,  to  conform  to  your 
holy  calling  ;  come  out  from  the  fiishions,  which  defile  with  sin  and 
seduce  from  God.  We  pray  that  none  of  our  dear  flocks  may  be 
found,  when  the  Lord  cometh,  amongst  the  enemies  of  our  Saviour ; 
frustrating  by  their  opinions  and  practices  the  labors  of  his  ministers; 
weakening  their  hands  and  promoting  the  cause  of  the  god  of  this 
world,  instead  of  coming  forth  to  the  help  of  the  Lord  against  the 
mighty. 

It  was  therefore  unanimously  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  view 
these  practic  es  censurable,  and  Church  Sessions  are  enjoined  to  act 
accordingly. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Board  of  Trust  take  measures  to 
have  2000  copies  of  the  above  resolutions,  with  the  resolution  on  the 
use  of  ardent  spirits,  and  the  narrative  of  the  state  of  religion  within 
the  bounds  of  this  Synod,  together  with  such  parts  of  the  report  of 
the  Board  of  Missions,  as  they  may  deem  expedient,  published  in  a 
pamphlet,  and  distributed  through  the  congregations  within  its  limits 

Resolved,  also,  That  Mr.  Snowden  be  respectfully  requested  to 
publish  the  same  in  his  paper — with  a  similar  request  to  other  Edi- 
tors of  papers. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  city  of 
Pittsburgh,  on  1st  Tuesday  of  October,  1818.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

Approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Attest,  J.  J.  Janeway,  Moderator. 

May  23d,  1818. 

IT 


134  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBUKGH. 

Pittsburgh  Oct.  Cth,  181^ 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  After  prayer  it  appeared 
that  the  following  members  were  present,  namely. 

]M  E  M  B  E  R  S  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel 
Porter,  William  Swan,  "William  Speer,  Francis  Laird,  Francis  Her- 
ron,  Joseph  Stockton,  William  "VVylie,  Robert  Patterson,  James 
Graham,  Robert  Johnston,  James  Gutherie,  Thomas  Hunt,  William 
Johnston,  John  Ross  and  Ashbel  Fairchild,  with  the  Elders ; 
John  Black,  James  Cooper,  Michael  Findley,  William  Ilartupec, 
William  D.  Hawkins,  Charles  Caruthers,  Daniel  Fleming,  Robert 
Baird,  Robert  Highland,  Patrick  Watson  and  John  Gwin. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, —  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patter- 
son, Thomas  Marquis,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  George 
Scott,  Matthew  Brown,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Joseph  Stevenson,  Alex. 
Cook,  Michael  Law,  Andrew  M'Donald,  Moses  Allen  and  Obadiah 
Jennings ;  with  the  Elders,  Wm.  Rhea,  John  Orr,  Thomas  Yeates, 
John  Milligan,  John  Thompson,  James  Hare,  Thomas  Alexander 
and  James  Morrow. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pher- 
rin,  Amos  Chase,  Samuel  Tait,  Abraham  Boyd,  Cyrus  Riggs, 
Robert  M'Garrough,  Reed  Bracken,  John  Reddick  and  John 
Munson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  James  Satterfield,  W^illiam  Woods,  Robert  Semple  and 
John  Core  ;  with  the  Elders,  Joseph  Jackson  and  John  Beer. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jona- 
than Leslie,  John  Seward,  Simeon  Woodruff,  W^illiam  Hanford, 
Joseph  Treat,  Luther  Humphrey  and  Alvin  Coe. 

MEMBE.RS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Power,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  George  Hill,  and  Robert  Lee. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,— The  Rev.  John  M'Millan,  D.  D., 
and  Rev.  Messrs.  William  W^oods,  John  Anderson,  Joseph  An- 
derson, James  Snodgrass,  Cephas  Dodd,  John  Rhea,  William 
M'Millan,  Abraham  Scott,  Thomas  B.  Clark,  Andrew  W^ylie, 
James  Harvey,  Lyman  Potter  and  Thomas  Hoge. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Timothy  Aldct, 
Johnston  Eaton  and  Ira  Condit. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Clemen, 
Valandingham,  Nathan  B.  Harrow,  Joshua  Beer,  Benjamin  Boyd 
James  W^right  and  James  Duncan. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  ^lessrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowlcs,  Thos.  Barr,  Harvey  Coe  and  Caleb  Pitkin. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk.  The 
Rev.  Samuel  Tait  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Joseph 
Treat,  Clerk. 


MINUTES   OP  SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH.  135 

After  reading  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  tho 
Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham,  Thomas  Marquis,  Amos  Chase,  Thos. 
E.  Huf^hes  and  Jonathan  Leslie,  with  the  Elders ;  Michael  Findley, 
John  Thompson  and  John  Orr  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills 
and  Overtures,  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  in  this 
place,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Porter,  Wm.  Wylie,  James  Gutherie, 
William  Johnston,  Thomas  Marquis,  Boyd  Mercer,  Joseph  Steven- 
son, Samuel  Tait,  Abraham  Boyd,  Reed  Bracken,  John  Roddick, 
Jonathan  Leslie,  Simeon  Woodruff,  William  Hanford  and  Luther 
Humphrey,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of 
Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird  and  Cyrus  Riggs,  were  appoint- 
ed a  committee,  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Semple  and  John  Seward  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

The  Rev.  ^Messrs.  William  Wylie  and  William  Woods,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Simeon  Woodruff  and  Joseph  Stevenson  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan  and  John  Core,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River 

On  enquiry  it  was  found,  that  the  Synodical  resolution  of  last 
year,  concerning  the  use  of  ardent  spirits,  had  been  substantially 
attended  to  by  the  members  of  the  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday  morning,  Oct.  7th,  1818. 

Synod  met  agreeable  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayers  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev.  Matthew 
Brown,  Moderator  of  the  last  year,  from  2d  Cor.  2:  16.  "Who 
is  sufficient  for  these  things  ?" 

On  enquiry  it  was  found,  that  the  members  of  this  Synod  have 
generally  and  carefully  attended  to  the  former  Synodical  injunctions 
in  relation  to  collections  for  the  missionary  fund,  and 

Resolved,  That  the  resolutions  of  the  Synod  of  last  year  on  this 
Subject,  be  renewed,  and  solemnly  enjoined  on  all  its  members. 

Resolved,  That  the  Presbyteries  within  the  bounds  of  tliis  Synod 
furnish  a  correct  statement  of  the  number,  and  objects  of  the  several 
benevolent  societies  within  their  bounds ;  and  that  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Robert  Johnston  and  James  Gutherie  be  a  committee  to  prepare  and 
arrange  these  reports  for  publication. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman  Potter,  William  M'Millan  and  Thomas 
Hoge  appeared  and  took  their  seats.  Their  reasons  for  not  attend- 
ing sooner  were  sustained. 

Messrs.  John  Gwin  and  Robert  Graham,  Elders;  appeared,  and  took 
their  seats.    Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  concluded  with  prayer. 


136  minutes  of  synod  of  pittsburgh. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  tlie  minutes  of  the  last  Session  were  read. 

An  appeal  from  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  in  the 
case  of  the  llev.  Andrew  Gwin,  was  brought  before  Synod.  The  ap- 
pellant being  present,  Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  ap- 
peal. After  hearing  the  testimony  in  part;  on  motion  adjourned 
to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

October,  8th,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio,  in  the  case  of  the  Rev.  Andrew  Gwin,  and  having 
beard  the  remaining  part  of  the  testimony  in  his  case,  and  also  hav- 
ing heard  the  defence  of  the  appellant  at  length,  on  motion 

Resolved,  That  the  further  consideration  thereof  be  postponed  to 
3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Mr.  William  Woods  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  appeared,  and 
took  his  seat,  his  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner,  were  sustained. 

At  the  request  of  the  Presbyteries  of  Hartford  and  Grand  River, 

Resolved,  That  the  several  ministers  with  their  charges,  in  the 
Townships,  Nos.  3  and  4,  in  the  several  ranges  in  the  county  of 
Trumbull,  be  attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River,  with  the 
exception  of  the  Rev.  Messrs,  Joshua  Beer  and  John  Core,  with 
their  respective  charges, 

A  petition  from  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River,  was  laid  before 
Synod,  praying  for  a  division  of  said  Presbj^tery,  and  that  the  part 
thereof  lying  west  of  the  east  line  of  Portage  and  Cuyahoga  coun- 
ties, be  erected  into  a  new  Presbytery,  which  will  embrace  within  its 
bounds,  the  following  ministers  with  their  respective  charges,  viz : 
The  Rev.  Messrs,  Thos.  Barr,  Caleb  Pitkin,  John  Seward,  Simeon 
Woodruff,  William  Hanford,  Joseph  Treat  and  Alvin  Coe, 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  petition  of  said  Presbytery  be 
granted,  and  that  the  new  Presbytery  be  known  by  the  name  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Portage,  and  that  they  be  directed  to  meet  at  Hud- 
son, on  the  second  Thursday  of  December  next,  at  12  o'clock,  M. 
and  that  the  Rev.  Thomas  Barr,  shall  open  the  Presbytery  with  a 
sermon,  on  the  occasion,  and  preside  until  a  Moderator  be  appointed 
and  in  case  of  his  absence,  the  next  senior  member  present. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Obadiah  Jennings  and  John  Roddick  obtained 
leave  of  absence  during  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

On  last  evening  a  missionary  sermon  was  delivered  by  the  Rev, 
Obadiah  Jennings,  from  Psalms  2d,  8th,  and  a  collection  was  taken 
up  for  the  missionary  fund,  amounting  to  $62.  21, 

At  the  request  of  the  Presbyteries  of  Erie  and  Grand  River  ;  on 
motion, 

Resolved,    That   the    following    change,   shall   be   made   in  the 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  137 

boundary  line  between  said  Presbyteries,  viz :  begining  at  the  source 
of  the  Little  Neshanoek,  thence  to  the  big  bend  of  the  Shenango, 
thence  up  the  Shenango  to  the  mouth  of  Pantunning  creek,  and  up 
said  crock  to  the  State  line,  thence  along  the  State  line  to  the  Lake. 
Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer, 

3  o'clock,  p,  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  Avere  read. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio,  in  the  case  of  Mr.  Andrew  Gwin,  and  having  heard 
the  reply  of  the  Presbytery  to  the  defence  made  by  Mr.  Gwin,  and 
also  the  appellant  in  answer  thereto, 

A  motion  was  made  and  seconded,  "to  reverse  the  judgment  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio."  After  mature  and  serious  deliberation,  a 
motion  was  introduced  "  to  postpone  the  original  motion,  for  intro- 
ducing the  following,"  viz  :  On  motion  the  Synod  Resolved,  That 
the  judgment  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  be  reversed,  on  the  principle 
of  its  being  at  first  unconstitutionally  taken  up."  After  further  dis- 
cussion, the  question  for  the  postponement  was  taken  and  lost.  The 
The  original  motion  then  returning,  it  was  determined  in  the  affir- 
mative.    Yeas,  35;  Nays,  4;  non  Liquets,  4, 

Nevertheless,  in  as  much  as  the  Rev.  Andrew  Gwin,  in  his  de- 
fence before  the  Synod,  while  prosecuting  his  appeal  from  the  judg- 
ment of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  did  confess  his  permitting  a  certain 
young  woman  to  come  to  his  bed,  and  remain  there  with  him  for 
some  time;  and,  whereas,  the  Synod  cannot  but  vicAv  this,  and  all 
such  conduct  as  highly  indecent  and  utterly  repugnant  to  the  minis- 
teral  character ;  Tlierefoic, 

Resolved,  that  Mr.  Gwin,  be  called  before  the  bar  of  this  house,  to 
be  rebuked  and  admonished  by  the  Moderator,  Avhich  was  done  ac- 
cordingly. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concludetl 
"With  prayer, 

-October,  9th,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

The  Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members   present  as 
above,  except  Rev.  Messrs.  Simeon  Woodruff  and  William  Han 
ford,   and  Mr.  John  Black,  Elder;  who  obtained  leave  of  absence, 
dui'ing  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Erie,  Hartford,  and  Grand  River,  re- 
ported, and  their  respective  records  were  approved. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  the  Synod,  their  re- 
port was  received,  and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  19  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  23 
Congregations,  and  2  Licentiates,  viz : 


138 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH 


KAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


JiiTues  Power,  D.  D. 

Samuel  Porter, 

Joseph  Henderson,. 

William  Swan, 

George  Hill, 

William    Speer, 

Francis  Hcrron, 

William  Wylie, 

Francis  Lairil, 

Robert  Lee, 

Joseph  Stockton, . . . 


Robert  Patterson,.. 

James  Graham, 

James  Gn  therie, 

Thomas  Hunt, 

William  Johnston,.. 

John   Ross, 

Robert  Johnston, . . . 
A.  G.  Fairchild, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Chai-gc, 

Congruity 

Bethel  and  Ebeuezer, 

Sewickly  and  Long  Rnn 

Pai  rfield  and  Donegal, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

Lst  Chuich.  Pittsburgh, 

Withont  a  Charge, 

Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek, 

Salem 

Stated  Supply    at  Allegheny,   Pine. 

Creek  and  Lawrenceville, 

Highlands, 

Beulah, 

Lanrel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

2d  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

Dunlap's   Creek,  &  Brownsville.... 

Somerset, 

Rchoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Without  a  Charge, 


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Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Minister  :  Mount  Pleas- 
ant, 2d  Church  Pittsburgh  and  Uniontown. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Minister :  Union, 
Tygart's  Valley,  Warren,  Wheatfield,  Crossings  and  Saltsburgh. 

Licentiates :  James  Coe  and  John  Reed. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  21st  day  of  April,  1818, 
they  received  the  R'^v.  Robert  Johnston,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie,  as  a  member,  and  on  the  18th  day  of  June  following,  installed 
hira  Pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Rehoboth  and  Round 
Hill.  That  on  the  21st  day  of  April  in  the  same  year,  they  received 
Mr.  John  Reed  a  Licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  Mr. 
Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  a  Licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  New  Jer- 
sey. That  on  the  first  day  of  July  in  the  same  year,  they 
ordained  Mr.  A.  G.  Fairchild  to  the  office  of  an  Evangelist  for  the 
Morgantown  circuit.  That  on  the  same  day,  they  dissolved  the 
Pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hunt,  and  the  2d  con- 
gregation of  Pittsburgh. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


139 


The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  27  members,  and  have  under  their  care  48  Churches, 
2  Licentiates  and  1  Candidate. 


MINISTER  S. 


John  M'Millan,  D.  D., 
Joseph  rfiltersoii, — 
Thomas  Marquis,... 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ralston, 

William  Woods, 

George   Scott, 

John  Anderson, 

Elisha  Macurdy, 

Matthew  Brown,... 
Joseph  AiidersDii, . . . 
James  Snod<;rass, . . . 
Alexander  Cook, . . . 
Cephas  Dodd, 

John   Rhea, 

Lyman  Potter, 

William  M'Millan,.. 

Moses  Allen, 

Abraham  Scott; 

Joseph  Stevenson, . . 
Andrew  M'Donald,. 

Thomas  B.  Clark,.. 

Michael  Law, 

Andrew  Wylie, 

James  Hervey, 

Thomas   Hoge, 

Obadiah  Jennings, . . 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartiers, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Cross   Creek, 

No   Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  &  Williamsport,. 

Bethel  and  Lebanon, 

Mill  Creek   and  Flats, 

Upper  Buffalo, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 

Washington, 

Richlauds, 

Island  Creek, 

Bethany, 

Stated  Supply  at  Lower  Ten.. 
Mile, 

Beech   Spring  and  Cadiz, 

^Vitllout  a  Charge, 

Stated  Supply  at  Miller's  Run,. 

Racoon, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Three  Ridges, 

White  Oak  Flats  and  Flaher-.. 
ty 's  Run, 

Crab  Apple  and  Nottingham,., 

Moutui-e's, 

'Without  a  Charge, 

Forks  of"  Wheeling  and  Wheel- 
ing town, 

Stated  Supply  at  Upper  Ten 
Mile  and  East  Buffalo, 

Steubenville, 


Com.'s 
Miss.  I 

> 
c 

> 

c 
c 
p. 

D.   C. 

IT) 

c 

D 
p. 

V.   0. 

o 

o 

s 

"l 

62 

5 

"  7 

235 

3 

IIG 

4 

12 

237 

95 

19 

100 

o 

17 

236 

3 

12 

12 

3 

28 

35 

223 

6 

117 

70 

5 

2J 

256 

o 

242 

25 

5 

50 

8 

344 

1 

80 

10 
o 

22 
~8 

195 
160 

C8 

75 

4 

7 

8 

79 

4 

7 

251 

o 

41 

4 

174 

48 

3 

6 

122 

o 

5 

1 

8 

74 

f) 

21 

o 

12 

1 

137 

55 

17 

19 

227 

9 

72 

12 

3 

17 

115 

3 

5 

14 

3 

74 

8 

83 

10 

74 

1164 

93 

62 

81 

224 

3139 

36 

37 
24 

20 
4G 
22 
31 

IG 

14 

26 

12 
23 

23 

22 
23 


9    12 


20 
18 


Vacant  Congregation,  able  alone  to  support  the  gospel :  Pigeon 
creek.  Able  united,  New  Providence  and  Jefferson,  Two  Ridges  and 
Yellow  creek.  Kot  able ;  West  Liberty,  Lower,  Buffalo,  Centre, 
Hopewell,  Sewickly,  M'Mahon's  creek.  Guns  Cross  Roads,  Sandy, 
Concord  Charlestown,  Miller's  run.  Brushy  fork  of  Stillwater, 
Ilagerstown,  Cool  Spring  and  East  Buffalo. 

Licentiates  :  Archibald  Hannah,  Orlan  P.  Hays. 

Candidate:  Jacob  Cozad. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  did  on  the  28th  of  Nov. 
1817,  dismiss  Mr.  John  Reed,  a  Licentiate  under  their  care,  to  put 
himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  ;  and  on  the 
25th  of  April  1818,  licensed  Mr.  Archibald  Hannah  to  preach  the 
Gospel ;  and  on  the  27th  of  Aug.  of  the  same  year,  received  Mr.  Or- 
lan P.  Hays,  a  Licentiate  from  the  association  of  Hampton,  under 
their  care  ;  and  on  the  4th  Tuesday  of  May  in  the  same  year,  in 


140 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


stalled  the  Rev.  James  Snodgrass,  Pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Is- 
land creek  ;  and  on  the  27th  of  August  in  the  same  year,  removed 
the  sentence  of  deposition,  under  which  the  Rev.  Andrew  Gwin  lay, 
and  suspended  him  from  the  olHcc  of  the  Gospel  Ministry,  sine  die. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report,  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that 
they  consist  of  twelve  members  and  have  under  their  care,  48 
Congregations,  viz  : 


MINISTERS'    J^AMES. 


John  MTherrin,.. 

Amos  Chase, 

Timothy    Alden,.. 

Samuel   Tait, 

Abraham    Boyd,.. 
Robt.  M'GaiTough, 

Cyrus  Rigss, 

Johnston  Eaton,.. 
Reefl    Bracken,... 

Ira  Condit, 

John  Reddick, . 

John  Munsou, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Bntler  and  Concord, 

Without  a  Charge, 

Without  a  Cliarge 

Mercer  and  Silem, 

Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek, 

Licking,  New  Rehoboth  and  Concord,. 

Scrubgrass  and   Unity, 

Fairview  and    Erie, 

Nebo  and  Plain, 

Fairfield,  Big  Sugar  Creek  &  Up.  Sandy, 

Slate  Lick  and   Union, 

iPlaingrove  and  Centre, 


00 

00 

00 

3l00 
100 


■ 

1 

e 

B 

s 

D. 

c. 

7J 

3 

00 

3 

00 

24 

1 

3 

00 

3 

00 

7 

3 

00 

3 

00 

' 

(JO 

12 


)2 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  the  Gospel :  Meadville,  Su- 
gar Creek  and  Conneaut  Lake,  North  East  and  Ripley. 

Vacant  Congregations  separately  unable  to  support  the  Gospel: 
Waterford,  Gravel  Run,  Cussawaga,  Conneaut,  Middle  Brook, 
Upper  Union,  Miles'  Grove,  Broken-straw,  Lottsville,  Beech  woods, 
Warren,  Titiayerte,  Oil  creek,  Cherry  tree,  Franklin,  Amity,  Rich- 
land, Bear  creek,  Red  Bank,  Middlesex  and  Chatau(|nc  Cross 
roads. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  25th  day  of 
February,  1818,  dismissed  the  Rev.  John  Matthews,  to  join  the 
Presbytery  of  Missouri;  that  they  have  on  the  same  day  ordained 
Mr.  John  Munson  minister  of  the  Gospel,  and  installed  him  Pastor 
of  the  united  congregations  of  Plain  Grove  and  Centre,  and  on  the 
same  day  dismissed  the  Rev.  Robert  Johnston  to  join  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Redstone. 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  report,  that  since  their  last  report, 
they  have  received  the  Rev.  James  Duncan,  formerly  a  member  of 
the  Associate  Synod  of  North  America,  and  that  they  did  on  the 
22d,  of  Oct.  last  install  the  Rev.  William  Woods,  Pastor  of  the 
united  Congregations  of  Hopewell  and  Neshanock,  and  on  the  20th 
of  January  last,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Benjamin  Boyd,  agreeably 
to  his  own  request,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Missouri ;  and  on  the 
24th  of  June  last,  they  installed  the  Rev.  Joshua  Beer,  Pastor  of 
the  Congregation  of  Newton ;  on  the  same  day  they  dismissed  the 
Rev.  Nathan  B.  Darrow,  at  his  request  to  join  the  Presbytery  of 


MINUTES    OF  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


141 


Louisville.     That  they  now  consist  of  9  Ministers,  having  under 
their  care  2  Candidates  for  the  Gospel  ministry  and  25  congregations. 


KAMES  OF  MINISTERS. 


TLomas  E.  Hughes,.. 

James  Duncan 

James    Satterfield, 

VVil.iam  Woods 

Clm'nt  Valandingham 

Joshua  Beer, 

Robert   Semple, 

James  Wright, 

John  Core, 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  PleasanI, 

Without  a  charge 

Hubbert  and  Aloortield, 

Hopewell  and  Neshaiiock, 

New  Lisbon, 

Newton, 

New  Castle  and  Slippeiy  Rock, 

Poland   and  Westfield, 

Youngstown,  Vienna  and  Drookiield, 


2  Q 


3/00  18 


.5o;i.5 

49'2I 
14'6G 


152 

118 

198 

148! 
166 
158 


3235 
33t38 
1927 


Vacant  congregations,  and  unable  to  support  a  Pastor :  Long's 
run,  Beaver  town,  New  Salem,  Warren,  Mantua,  Canfiold,  Board- 
man,  Yellow  creek,  Ellsworth,  Springfield,  Canton  and  Upper  Salem. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pitts- 
burgh, that  they  consist  of  twelve  members,  and  have  under  their 
care  28  Congregations,  viz : 


5A.MES  OF  MINISTERS 


Joseph    Badger.. . 
Giles  H.Cowles,... 

Jonathan  Leslie, 

Caleb  Pitkin 

Thomas   Barr, 

John   Seward, 

Simeon  Woodruii", . .  j 

Hai-vey   Coe 

AVilliam  Hanford,..' 

Joseph  Treat, [ 

Luther  HumplirP3',.j 

Alvin  Coe, , 

Vacant  and  Unable; 
to  support  a  Minister 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 


NAMES    OF    CO.S'GREGATIO.VS. 


Without  a  Charge, 

Austinbnrgh  and  Morgan,. 

Harpersfield, 

Charleston 

.Euclid, 

'Aurora 

Talmadge, 

Vernon 

Hudson, 

Sharon, 

Burton, 

Wthout  a    charge, 

Paines\nlle, 

Mantua, 

Nelson, 

Hampden 

Wiljiamsfield, 

.Job.  nson, 

Ro  otslOWD, 

Dover 

M  disou, 

Kingsville  and  Ashtabula,. 

Bricksville, 

Bristol  and  Bloomfield,... . 

Whcatsborough, 

Stow, 

Beuville, 

Harrisville, 

No.  5,  14th  Range 

Black  River, 

Florence 

18 


2 '32 


.!  2  00 


O  ^        ~- 


74 


6,0011 
200 


I'OO 
I'OO 


35 


50 


2  93 


00 


150 


159 

47 


1061 
33' 

23 

52, 

321 

20 
31 

28 


3  20 

5;  9 


10 


142  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OP   PITTSBURGH. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  7th  day  of  January, 

1818,  they  installed  the  Rev.  Amasa  Loomis,  Pastor  of  the  congre- 
gation of  Painesville. 

An  appeal  from  the  decision  of  this  Synod  in  case  of  the  Rev. 
Andrew  GrAvin,  was  handed  in  by  the  Rev.  ^Messrs.  Thomas  Marquis 
and  Moses  Allen,  the  committee  appointed  to  defend  the  judgment  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Delegates  from  the  Presbyteries 
of  Redstone  and  Eric,  to  the  next  General  Assembly,  be  a  com- 
mittee to  defend  the  judgment  of  the  Synod. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society,  reported  to  the  Synod 
the  state  of  the  funds ;  and  the  Rev.  Matthew  Brown  and  Robert 

Johnston,  were  appointed  a  Committee  to  examine  his  accounts. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported. 
Their  report  was  accepted,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurer's  accounts,  reported, 
that  they  have  examined,  and  found  them  correct.  The  balance  in 
favor  of  the  Society  in  the  contingent  fund,  $490.  88f ;  and  the 
Permanent,  $1488.  22.  ; 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  Synod  proceed  to  the  election  of  a 
Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year;  when  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Elisha  Macurdy,  Joseph  Patterson,  Francis  Herron,  Michael  Law, 
Moses  Allen  and  Thomas  Hoge,  together  with  the  Elders ;  James 
Cooper,  Thomas  Davis  and  William  Guy,  were  duly  elected,  to  meet 
to-morrow  morning  at  6  o'clock,  at  the  house  of  the  Rev.  Francis 
Herron,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Ordered  that  the  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  be  credited 
with  the  amount  of  $20,  believed  to  be  lost,  and  also,  that  the  due 
bills  of  Mr.  S.  Perry,  now  in  the  Treasurer's  hands,  be  canceled. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Indian  school  at  Cornplanters. 
be  discontinued,  and  that  the  Board  of  Trust  be  authorised,  if  they 
find  their  way  open,  to  bring  into  the  settlement  Indian  youths,  and 
place  them  at  suitable  schools. 

The  Rev.  Francis  Herron  having  resigned  his  office  as  Stated 
Clerk  to  the  Synod.     On  motion. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge  be  appointed  his  Suc- 
cessor. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  Washington  on  the  1st  Tuesday  of  Oct., 

1819,  at  11  o'clock,  a.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Reviewed  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly,  and  approved,  except 
in  the  case  of  the  appeal  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

John  I'L  Rice,  Moderator^ 
Philadelphia,  May  26th,  1819. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PTTSBURGn.  143 

Washington,  Pa.,  October  5th,  1819. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  by  the 
Rev.  Samuel  Tait,  Moderator  of  the  last  year,  with  a  sermon  from 
Heb.  13th,  17th.     The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

After  prayer,  it  appeared  that  the  following  members  were  pres- 
ent, viz  : 

MEMBERS  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William 
Swan,  William  Speer,  Francis  Hcrron,  Joseph  Stockton,  William 
Wylie,  William  Johnston  and  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  with  the  Elders  ; 
Samuel  Fleming,  Matthew  Crawford,  John  Johnston  and  William 
Courtney. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Marquis, 
Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods,  George  Scott, 
John  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Matthew  Brown,  Joseph  Ander- 
son, Thomas  Hunt,  Alexander  Cook,  John  Ray,  Lyman  Potter, 
William  M'Millan,  Abraham  Scott,  Joseph  Stevenson,  Andrew 
M'Donald,  Thomas  B.  Clark,  Michael  Law,  Andrew  Wylie,  James 
Harvey,  Thomas  Hoge  and  Obadiah  Jennings ;  with  the  Elders, 
Joseph  Smith,  James  Morrow,  Joseph  M'Cready,  John  Dinsmore, 
James  Kerr,  James  Orr,  George  Sutherland,  Archibald  Brownlee 
and  James  Torrence. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Timothy  Alden, 
Samuel  Tait,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Amos  Chase, 
Reed  Bracken  and  Ira  Condit ;  with  the  Elders,  Hugh  Cotton  and 
James  Plummer. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes  and  Clement  Valandingham,  with  the  Elder;  James  Adair. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Harvey 
Coe  and  Luther  Humphrey. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Barr, 
John  Seward,  Joseph  Treat  and  Alvin  Coe. 

xM  E  M  B  E  R  S    A  B  S  E  X  T  . 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Power,  D.  D.,  Samuel  Porter,  Joseph  Henderson,  George  Hill, 
Francis  Laird,  Robert  Lee,  Robert  Patterson,  .James  Graham,  James 
Gutherie,  John  Ross,  Robert  Johnston  and  John  Reed. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Patterson,  James  Snodgrass,  Cephas  Dodd  and  Moses 
Allen. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Cyrus  Riggs,  Johnston  Eaton,  John  Reddick,  John  Munson  and 
Phineas  Camp. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Dun- 
ean,  James  Satterfield,  William  Woods,  Joshua  Beer,  Robert  Sam- 
ple, James  Wright  and  John  Core. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 


144  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

]5adger,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  Jonathan  Leslie,  Abiel  Jones,  Ephraim 
T.  Woodruff,  Amasa  Loomis,  Randolph  Stone,  William  Strong  and 
Alvin  Hyde. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Caleb  Pitkin, 
Simeon  Woodruff,  William  Hanford  and  Benjamin  Fenn. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk.     Th 
Rev.    John  Seward  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Thomas 
Iloge,  Clerk. 

After  reading  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  the  Rev 
Messrs  John  Anderson,  Joseph  Anderson,  Abraham  Scott,  Timothy 
Alden,  Clement  Valandingham,  Thomas  Barr,  Harvey  Coe,  John 
Ray,  Thomas  B.  Clark,  Andrew  Wylie,  James  Hervey  and  Ira 
Condit  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod, 
which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wilham  Wylie,  Joseph  Stevenson,  Saml.  Tait, 
Clement  Valandingham,  Harvey  Coe,  and  Thomas  Barr;  with  the 
Elders,  William  Courtney,  Joseph  Smith  and  James  Kerr,  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  in  this  place 
to-morrow  morning,  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterward  on  their  own 
adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott,  and  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston  and  Joseph  Treat  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Swan  and  Michael  Law,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messr.s.  William  Speer  and  Matthew  Brown,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Andrew  Wylie  and  Obadiah  Jennings,  to  ex- 
amine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hunt  and  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  to  ex- 
amine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday,  Oct.  6th,  1819. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham,  Robert  Johnston,  James  Snod- 
grass,  Amos  Chase  and  John  Munson  appeared  and  took  their 
seats ;  their  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  report  of  the  committee,  appointed  at  the  last  meeting  of  Sy- 
nod, to  defend  the  judgment  of  this  Synod  in  the  case  of  the  Rev. 
Andrew   Gwin,  Avas  received,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  the  delegates  from  the  several  Presby- 
teries composing  this  Synod,  to  the  next  General  Assembly,  make 
application  to  tlie  Assembly  to  have  the  boundary  line  between  the 
Synods  of  Pittsburgh  and  Geneva,  defined. 


MINUTES    OF  SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH. 


145 


Mr.  James  Hare,  Elder,  appeared  and  took  his  seat. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  the  several  presbyteries  within  the 
bounds  of  this  Synod,  furnish  a  written  statement  of  the  number 
and  objects  of  the  several  benevolent  societies  within  their  bounds,  to 
the  next  stated  meeting  of  the  Synod. 

A  petition  was  presented  from  the  Presbytery  of  Portage,  pray- 
ing for  an  alteration  in  the  boundary  line  between  said  Presbytery 
and  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

On  motion,  Kesolved,  that  the  said  boundary  line  be  so  altered, 
as  to  annex  that  part  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  lying  within 
the  county  of  Portage,  to  the  Presbytery  of  Portage. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported ;  the  report  was  received,  and 
is  as  follows,  viz  : 

''  The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  thirteen  members,  and  have  under  their  care  forty- 
seven  congregations,  viz  : 


MINISTERS. 


John   M'Pherriu, . . 

Amos  Chase, 

Timothy  Alden,,. . 

Samuel  Tait, 

Abraham  Boyd, . . . 
Kobt.  M'Gan-ough 
Cyi-us  Riggs, 


Johnston  Eaton, . . 

Reed  Brecken, 

Ii'a   Condit, 


John  Reddick, 

John  Munson, 

Phineas  Camp, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Butler   and  Concord, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

S'ated  Supply  at  Meadville, 

Mercer  and  Salem, 

Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek 

New  Rehoboth,  Licking  &  East  Concord, 

Scrubgrass  and  Unity, 

Female  Mite  Society,  Scrubgrass, 

Fairview  and  Erie, 

Nebo  and  Plain, 

Fairfield,  Big  Sugar  Creek  and  Sandy,.. 
Fem.  Mite  Soc.  Fairfield  &  Ann  Warnock 

Slate  Lick  and  Union, 

Plain  Grove  and  Centre, 

Westfield, 


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o 

3 

Vacant  Congregations  unable  to  support  a  minister  :  Springfield, 
Waterford,  Conneaut,  Middlebrook,  Warren,  Upper  Union,  Gravel 
Run,  Beech  Woods,  Brokenstraw,  Lottsville,  Miles'  Grove,  Centre- 
ville.  Oil  Creek,  Titeaute,  Franklin,  Cussawaga,  Amity,  Bear  Creek, 
Sandy  Lick,  Richland  and  Red  Bank. 

Vacant  Congregations  able  to  support  a  minister:  Ripley  and 
North  East  united,  Meadville  and  Conneaut  Lake,  united.  ^.^  ^  ^ 

The  Presbytery  farther  report,  that  they  have  on  the  29th  day   f,  ^.  •  ^'    C. 
of  June  received  the  Rev.  Phineas  Camp  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Hudson,  and  on  the  eighth  day  of  September  installed  him  pasto.i     '  •    /    / 
of  the  Congregation  of  Westfield,  (formerly  Chatauque  Cross  Roads.  ' 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported ;  their  report  was  received,  and 
is  as  follows,  viz  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 


146 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


they  consist  of  twenty-eight  members,  and  have  under  their  care 
forty-five  congreg:itions,  two  licentiates  and  two  candidates,  viz : 


MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millaii.  I).  D, 

Joseph  Fattrisoii, 

Thoiiiiis  Murijiiis, 

Boyd  Jilerct  f 

Samuel  Ralt-imi 

William  Woods. 

George  8cott, 

John  Andeivua^ 

Mallhrvv   Bimwh 

Joseph  Ariilrrsuu . 

Elislia    Murmdy 

.lames  Riiodnra^K, 

Alexander  Cook, 

Cephas  Dod'i 

.John    Rhf-a IBeech  Springs, 

William  J\J\Millan,...|Miller'8  Run, 

Thomas  Ihia! 

Lyman   I'otur, 

Moses  Allen 

.Joseph  Stevenson, 
Andrew   M'Djiiald 


NAMES    OF    CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartier's, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Cross  Creek, 

Without  a  Pastoi'al  Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  and  Williamsiiort, .. 

Bethel  and    Lebanon 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  Buffalo, 

Washintftou, . 

Ivichlands, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs,. 

Island   Creek, 

Bethany, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 


Thomas  B.Clarlc, 
Abraham  Scott,. . 

Michael   Law, 

Andrew    Wyiie, . 
James  Hervey, . . 


Thomas    Hoge, 

Obadiah  Jenniugs, . .. 


Two  Ridgos  and  Richmond, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Raccoon, 

1'liree  Ridges, 

While  Oak  Flats  and  Flaherty's.. 

Run, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Monture's  Run,. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Forks  of  Wheeling  and  Wheeling- 

town , 

Statf-d  Supply,  East  Buffalo, 

SteubenvUle, - 


C'l 

48 

99 
61 
.52 
P24 
32 

211 
10 

3G 
11 

CI 


32 

5 

172 


,006 


o 

o 

B 

c 

c. 

d: 

c. 

70 

3 

5 

50 

31 

] 

60 

72 

4 

50 

15 

4 
5 
10 

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25 

2 

41 

4 

7.5 

4 

1 

50 

99 

2 
3 

75 

8 

50 

57 

60 

26 

> 
c 

a 

5' 
o 

1 
0 

21 

242 

15 

246 

20 

250 

38 

246 

11 

248 

13 

196 

17 

160 

19 

359 

25 

99 

14 

259 

17 

88 

17 

180 

17 

137 

8 

98 

18 

227 

7 

113 

15 

39 

23 

90 

312 

3117 

14 


14 


25I  1 
23I  2 

16|  2 

359*29 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor :  Pigeon  Creek, 
New  Providence  and  Jefferson,  West  Liberty  and  Lower  Buffalo, 
Upper  Ten  Mile,  Crab  Apple. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor  :  Ridge,  Unity, 
€entrcville,  Hopewell,  Wellsburgh,  Centre,  Sewickly,  Sandy,  Cold 
Spring. 

Archibald  ILnina,  Jacob  Cozad,  licentiates. 

William  Jeffery,  James  Rowland,  candidates. 

Presbytery  further  report  that  they  did  on  the  20th  October, 
1818,  receive  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hunt  as  a  member  of  this  Presbyte- 
ry from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone ;  and  that  they  did  on  the  21st 
of  the  same  month  dissolve  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev. 
Thomas  B.  Clark  and  the  congregation  of  Crab-apple  ;  that  on  the 
24th  of  November,  in  the  same  year,  they  received  Mr.  Wm.  Jef- 
ery  on  trial  as  a  candidate  for  the  Gospel  ministry ;  that  they  did 
on  the  15tli  January,  1819,  license  Mr.  Jacob  Cozad  as  a  proba- 


MINUTES  OP   SYNOD  OP   PITTSBURGH. 


147 


tioncr  for  the  Gospel  miuistry ;  that  on  tlie  13tli  day  of  the  same 
month,  they  received  Mr.  James  Rowhmd  as  a  candidate  for  the  of- 
fice of  the  Gospel  ministry;  and  that  they  did  on  the  21st  May  fol- 
lowing install  the  Kev.  Thomas  Hunt  pastor  of  the  congregations  of 
Two  Ridges  and  Richmond. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  reported;  their  report  was  re- 
ceived, and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pitts- 
burgh, that  they  consist  of  eleven  members,  and  have  under  their 
care  twenty-three  congregations  and  one  candidate,  viz : 


MIKISTERS'    NAMES 


Joseph  BaJger 

Giles  H.   Cowles, 

Simeon   W  oodruflf, . . . 

.Tonathan  Leslie, 

Abip]  Jones, 

Hars'ey  Coe, 

Aninsa  Loomis, 

Luther  Humphrey, .'. . 

William  Strong, 

Randolph  Stone, 

Alvas  Hyde, 

Vacant,  united  able  to 
support  a  Pastor, 

Vacant,    and  unable  to 
support  a  Pastor, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Charge, 

Anstiuburgh, 

Williamsfield, 

Harpersfiekl, 

Stated  supply  at  Farmington, 

Vernon,  

Painsville,..  J 

Burton, * 

St  ited  supply  at  Huutsburg  &  Thompson, 

Morgan. »... 

Madison, 


2i00 


50 


Warren,  Kingsville  and  Ashtabula,. 

(  Andover, 

<  Charden 

(  Braceville, 


5k 

~86 


34 


O         p. 


19  63]  79  51014    85 


20 

k: 

12 

14 

5 

13 


Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Hampden, 
Johnson,  Bristol  and  Bloomfield,  Greersburgh,  Westfield,  Mesopo- 
tamia, Salem,  Bainbridge. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  19th  of  May  1819, 
they  received  Mr.  Randolph  Stone,  a  licentiate  from  the  Associa- 
tion of  the  Western  District,  New  Haven,  Connecticut,  and  on  the 
same  day  they  ordained  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  church  in 
Morgan ;  that  on  the  ITth  day  of  August,  in  the  same  year,  they 
received  the  Yev.  Ephraim  T.  Woodruff  from  the  Poland  As- 
sociation, Connecticut,  as  a  member ;  on  the  same  day  they  re- 
ceived the  Rev.  Abicl  Jones  of  the  Addison  Association,  Vermont, 
as  a  member ;  also,  on  the  same  day  they  received  the  Rev.  Wil- 
liam Strong,  a  missionary  from  the  Hampshire  Missionary  Society, 
as  a  member ;  on  the  19th  of  August,  of  the  same  year,  they  in- 
stalled the  Rev.  Ephraim  T.  Woodruff,  Paster  of  the  church  of  Wil- 
liams field  ;  On  the  30th  of  the  same  month,  they  received  Mr. 
Alvan  Hyde,  jr.,  a  licentiate  from  the  Berkshire  Association. 
Massachusetts,  under  their  care,  and  on  the  1st  of  Sept.,  following 
they  ordained  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  church  in  Madison. 


148 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP  PITTSBURGH. 


The  Presbytery  of  Portage  reported;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

The  Presbytery  of  Portage  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  8  members,  and  have  under  their  care  28  Con- 
gregations, and  1  candidate,  viz  : 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Thoraas  BaiT, 

Caleb  Pitkin,  ... 

•Tohn  Seward, 

Simeon  VVoodrnff, . . 
William  Hanford,.. 

.Joseph  Treat, 

Alvan  Coe, 

Benjamin  Fenn 

Vacant;  united  able 
to  support  a  Fasto  r 

do. 

do. 

do. 

do. 


Euclid, 

Charleston, 

Aurora, 

Talmadge, 

Hudson, 

Sharon, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Nelson, 

(  Atwater, 

<  Randolph, 

(  Rootstown, 

i  Florence, 

<  Huron, 

f  Wheatsborough, 


28  Congresrations. 


3\49\  5 


128  60  13  82  61  55  49  356  5-J 


71:34 
273 


34 
10  32 


Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  Pastor ;  Biirrell's 
Settlement,  $2.  12|,  Miss,  fund ;  Franklin,  $10,  Ed.  fund;  Mantua, 
Stow,  Wadsworth,  City  of  Sanduskey,  Harrisville,  Brooklyn,  Marga- 
retta,  Palmyra,  Brownhelm,  Fitchville,  Shalersville,  $2,  Missionary 
fund. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  15th  of  June,  the  re- 
ceived under  their  care  Mr.  Benjamin  Fenn,  a  licentiate  from  the 
association  of  New  Naven,  west,  and  on  the  16th  of  June,  they  or- 
dained him  a  Minister  of  the  Gospel  and  installed  him  Pastor  of 
the  congregation  in  Nelson. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  received  $12.  25 
for  the  Missionary  fund,  from  sources  not  mentioned  in  the  above 
report.  They  have  also  received  for  the  same  purpose  a  silver 
watch.* 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported ;  their  report  was  accepted, 
and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

*The  Presbyteiy  of  Portage  at  the  time  of  their  formation,  in  December,  1818 
formed  themselves  into  a  Missionary  Society,  to  be  known  by  the  name  of  the  Por 
tage  Missionai-y  Society,  for  the  purpose  of  supplying  the  destitute  settlements  with 

in  their  bounds.     It  is  contemplated  by  the  Society  to  become  auxileiy  to  some  Mia 

onaiy  Society,  recognized  by  the  General  Assembly. 


MINUTES  OP  SYNOD  OP  PITTSBURQH. 


149 


The  Presbytery  of  lledstone  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  20  members,  and  have  under  their  care  40  con- 
gregations, viz : 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


James  Power,  D.  D. 

Samuel  Porter, 

Joseph   Henderson, 

George  Hill, 

William  Swan, 

William  Speer, 

Francis  Herron, 

Francis  Laird, 

William    Wylie,.... 

Robert  Johnston, 

James    Graham, . 

Joseph  Stockton, . . . 

Robert  Patterson, 

Robert    Lee 

James  Guthrie, 

William  Johnston,.. 

John  Ross, 

Ashbel  G.  Fairchild, 

Asa  Brooks, 

John  Reed, 


Without  a  Charge, 

Congruity, 

Ebenezer  and    Bethel, 

Fairfield  and  Ligonier 

Long  Run  and  Sewickly, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

1st  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

Plumb  Creek  and  Poke  Run, 

Uniontown, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hiil, 

Beulah, 

Stated  Supply  Pine  Creek, 

Highlands, 

Salem, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Dunlap's  Creek  and  Brownsville, 

Somerset, 

Stated  Supply   at   Morgantown    and 

George's  Creek, 
French  Creek  and  Buchannan, 
Indiana  and  Gilgal, 


50 


136 
211 


11 


52 


25 


13 


44 


31)19 


58 
12 
15 
11 

17 
16 

4 

31 


18G 


168 

136 

53 

104 

205 
151 

24 

GO 


882 


189 


16 


Vacant  congregations     able  to    support  a   Pastor :    2d  Church 
Pittsburgh,  Sewickly  and  Mount  Pleasant. 

Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Saltsburgh, 
Armagh,  Warren,  Kittanning,  Union,  Donegal  and  Glade  Run. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  have  on  the  9th  of  Oct., 
1818,  dismissed  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hunt,  to  connect  himself  with 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio ;  and  on  the  21st  day  of  October,  in  the 
same  year,  ordained  Mr.  John  Reed,  and  installed  him  Pastor  of 
the  united  congregations  of  Indiana  and  Gilgal,  and  on  the  same 
day  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  William  Swan 
and  the  Congregations  of  Long  run  and  Sewickly;  and  also,  on 
the  20th  of  April  last,  they  received  the  Rev.  Asa  Brooks,  from 
the  central  association  of  Hampshire,  Mass.,  as  a  member  of  this 
Presbytery ;  and  presented  calls  to  him  from  the  congregations  of 
French  creek  and  Buchannan,  of  which,  he  declared  his  acceptance. 
That  at  the  same  meeting  of  Presbytery  the  Rev.  Wm.  Swan  ac- 
cepted a  call  from  the  congregation  of  Long  run,  and  the  Rev. 
William  Wylie,  accepted  a  call  from  the  congregatiou  of  Uniontown. 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported;  their  report  was  accepted, 
and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
t^At  they  consist  of  9  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  23  con- 

1Q 


150 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


gregations — that  they  did  on  the  20th  of  Octoher  last  license  Mr. 
William  Reed  to  preach  the  gospel — and  also  on  the  19th  of  Janua- 
ry last  they  licensed  Mr.  Joseph  Harper  as  a  probationer  for  the 
gospel  ministry. 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Thomas  E.  Hughs,... 

James  Diincau 

James    Satterfieltl, 

Wm.  Woods, 

Clm'nt  Valantliugham 

•Toshua  Beer, 

Kobert  Sami)lc, 

.Tames  Wright, 

John  Core, 


Mount  Pleasant, 

Without  a  charge, 

Hubbard  and  iMoorfield,. 


New  Lisbon, 

Newton 

New  Castle  and  Slippeiy  Rock, 

Poland  and  Westfleld, 

Youngstovvn,  Vienna  and.  Brookfield,. 


o 

f^ 

rt 

> 

r^ 

H 

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o 

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c 

to* 

c- 

w 

p 

o 

6d 

tfl 

P 

c 

5 

• 

-a 

D.        C. 

"1* 



— 

— 



— 

— 

-a. 

4 

40 

20 

164 

1 

30 

31 

o 

36 

14 

128 

9 

9 

IG 

211 

1 

14 

15 

3 

00 

14 

152 

o 

23 

25 

3 

9G 

23 

177 

1 

34 

35 

Licentiates:  Wm.  Reed,  Joseph  Harper. 

Vacant  congregations  nnable  to  support  a  Pastor — Beaver  town, 
Long's  run.  New  Salem,  Canfield,  Boardman,  Yellow  creek,  Elsworth, 
Springfield  and  Deerfield. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  J.  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  and  Moses  Allen  appeared 
and  took  their  seats ;  their  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner  were 
sustained.  The  Rev.  J.  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  also  assigned  reasons  for  not 
attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev,  Cephas  Dodd  appeared  at  this  time  and  took  his  seat;  he 
assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner,  and  also  for  not  attend- 
ing the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Robert  Patterson  appeared  at  this  time;  his  reasons  for 
not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

An  appeal  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  by  the  Ses- 
sion of  Washington  congregation,  in  the  case  of  Joseph  ^Vlierry 
against  Dr.  John  Wishart,  was  brought  up,  and  after  hearing  the 
parties  at  length, 

On  motion,  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursday,  Oct.  7th,  1819. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  missionary  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev. 
Francis  Herron,  from  Psalm  67:  2 — "That  thy  way  may  be  known 
upon  earth,  thy  saving  health  among  all  nations" — and  a  collection 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OP   PITTSBURGH.  151 

taken  up  for  the  missionary  fund,  amounting  to  forty-seven  dollars 
and  sixty-two  and  a  half  cents. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Hartford,  Portage,  Grand  River  and  Redstone,  reported, 
and  their  respective  records  were  generally  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Erie,  reported  that  the  records  of  said  Presbytery  had  not  been 
received. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  from  the  decision 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  by  the  Session  of  "Washington  congrega- 
tion.    After  considerable  discussion  had  thereon, 

On  motion,  adjourned  to  meet  at  half  past  2  o'clock. 

Half  past  2  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  from  the  decision 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  by  the  Session  of  Washington  congrega- 
tion; and  after  serious  consideration. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  appeal  of  the  "Washington  congre- 
gation be  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott  and  Harvey  Coe,  and  Mr.  Joseph 
Macurdy,  Elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  for  the  remainder  of  the 
sessions. 

"Written  narratives  of  the  state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of 
the  Presbyteries  of  Ohio,  Erie,  Grand  River  and  Portage,  contain- 
ing statements  of  a  favorable  aspect,  were  read  and  laid  on  the  table. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  that  the  several  Presbyteries  within  the 
bounds  of  this  Synod,  attend  carefully  to  the  previous  injunction  of 
the  Synod,  with  regard  to  preparing  written  narratives  of  the  state 
of  religion  within  their  bounds. 

"Whereas,  it  appears  to  this  synod,  that  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio 
have  adopted  a  regulation,  requiring  such  of  its  members  who  are  the 
settled  pastors  of  congregations,  to  pay  over  the  monej-s  which  they 
may  receive  for  supplying  vacant  congregations,  after  deducting 
their  necessary  expenses,  to  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Mission- 
ary Society,  in  aid  of  its  funds. 

Therefore,  Resolved,  That  the  above  regulation  be  recommended 
to  the  consideration  of  the  several  Presbyteries  within  the  bounds  of 
this  Synod. 

A  request  for  a  division  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  by  said  Pres- 
bytery, was  overtured;  whereon  it  was  Resolved,  That  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Samuel  Tait  and  William  Wyley  be  a 
committee  to  consider  said  request,  and  report  thereon  to-morrow 
morning. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  A.  G.  Fairchild,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Abraham 
Boyd,  William  Johnston  and  Abraham  Boyd,  with  John  Johnston, 
Elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  during  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


152  MINUTES   OF    SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

Friday,  Oct.  8th,  1819, 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Whereas,  Synod  has  been  informed  that  one  of  the  Presbyteries 
under  its  care  has  formed  itself  into  a  missionary  society,  with  a  view 
and  expectation,  (the  Synod  are  persuaded,)  that  thereby  it  could 
more  effectually  promote  the  interest  of  missions.  And  whereas,  the 
the  Synod  has  been  incorporated  into  a  Missionary  Society  by  the 
Legislature  of  Pennsylvania,  such  measures  would  eventually  weaken 
the  hands,  if  not  in  the  issue,  produce  the  dissolution  of  said  Society. 
Therefore, 

Resolved,  That  the  aforesaid  Presbytery  is  to  consider  itself  col- 
lectively as  a  Presbytery,  and  individually,  as  members  of  the  Synod, 
as  a  Missionary  Society,  under  its  direction,  and  to  render  annually 
an  account,  to  the  Synod^  of  its  conduct  and  proceedings. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  reported  the  state  of  the 
funds ;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Patterson  and  William 
M'Millan,  were  appointed  a  committee  to  examine  his  accounts. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported. 
Their  report  was  accepted  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Portage  Missionary  Society  presented  their  first  annual 
report  to  the  Synod,  which  was  received,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurer's  accounts,  re- 
ported that  they  have  examined  and  found  them  correct.  The 
balance  in  favor  of  the  Society,  in  the  permanent  fund,  $1788.  22, 
and  in  the  contingent  fund,  $1302.  74|. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  half  past  2  o'clock.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

Half-past  2  o'clock, 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  proceed  to  the  election  of  a 
Board  of  Trust,  for  the  ensuing  year,  when  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Elisha  Macurdy,  Joseph  Patterson,  Francis  Herron,  James  Graham, 
Joseph  Stockton  and  Michael  Law,  together  with  the  Elders,  James 
•Cooper,  John  Hannon  and  Thomas  Davis,  were  duly  elected,  to 
meet  this  evening  at  7  o'clock,  in  .this  place,  and  afterward  on  their 
own  adjournments. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio  reported,  and  the  records  were  generally  approved, 
except  in  the  proceedings  of  said  Presbytery  in  their  final  decision 
on  the  charge  of  Dr.  John  Wishart,  against  the  Rev.  Andrew 
Wylie,  on  which  the  following  resolution  was  adopted,  viz : 

Resolved,  That  this   Synod    disapprove  the  proceedings  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Ohio,  in  their  final  decision  on  the  charge  of  Dr.  John 
Wishart,  against  the  Rev.  Andrew  Wylie. 
The  committee  appointed  to  consider  the  request  of  the  Presbytery 


MINUTES  OP  SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH.  153 

of  Ohio  for  a  division  of  said  Presbytery,  reported,  and  their  report 
is  as  follovrs,  viz  : 

That  j  so  much  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  as  lies  on  the  North 
West  side  of  the  river  Ohio,  including  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  Joseph  Anderson,  Abraham  Scott,  James  Snodgrass,  John 
Rhea,  Thomas  Hunt,  Thomas  B.  Clark  and  Obadiah  Jennings,  with 
their  respective  charges,  be  formed  into  a  separate  Presbytery,  to  be 
known  by  the  name  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville,  to  meet  at 
Steubenville  on  the  4th  Wednesday  of  this  inst.,  at  12  o'clock.  To 
be  opened  with  a  sermon  by  the  Rev.  Lyman  Potter,  and  in  case  of 
his  absence,  by  the  next  senior  minister,  who  is  to  preside  until  a 
Moderator  be  chosen. 

The  committee,  at  the  request  of  the  Presbytery  aforesa,id,  fur- 
ther reported,  that  so  much  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  as  lies 
between  the  river  Ohio,  and  the  road  leading  from  Georgetown  to 
Washington,  thence  to  Waynesburgh,  and  thence  south  to  the  boun- 
dery  line  of  the  Synod,  including  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thos.  Marquis, 
George  M.  Scott,  Elisha  Macurdy,  John  Anderson,  Cephas  Dodd, 
Joseph  Stevenson,  James  Harvey,  Andrew  Wylie  and  Thomas  Hoge, 
with  their  respective  charges,  be  formed  into  a  separate  Presbytery, 
to  be  known  by  the  name  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  to  meet 
at  Three  Ridges  on  the  3d  Tuesday  of  this  inst.,  at  12  o'clock. 
To  be  opend  with  a  sermon,  by  the  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis,  and  in 
case  of  his  absence,  by  the  next  senior  Minister,  who  is  to  preside 
until  a  moderator  shall  be  chosen. 

And  further  that  the  Borough  and  Congregation  of  Washington, 
shall  be  considered  as  belonging  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  except 
the  College  of  Washington,  and  that  the  town  of  Waynesburgh  be 
considered  as  belonging  to  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  whole  of  the  above  report  be 
received  and  adopted. 

Resolved,  That  Mr.  Jacob  Cozad,  a  licentiate  under  the  care  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  with  consent  of  said  Presbytery,  be  put 
under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  the  1st  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  City  of 
Pittsburgh,  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  October,  1820,  at  11  o'clock, 
A.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Synod  of 
Pittsburgh,  reported,  and  the  Book  was  thus  far  approved,  except- 
ing the  resolution  on  page  74,  (p.  152.)  disapproving  of  the  proceed- 
ings of  a  Presbytery  without  assigning  the  reason. 

Session  of  the  General  Assembly,  May  24th,  1820. 

John  M'Dowell,  Moderator. 


164  MINUTES   OF   6YN0D   OP   PITTSBURGH.  .  ^ 

PiTTSBUROH,  October  7th,  l^lfr 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournmeiit.     After  prayer,  it  appeared 
tbat  the  following  members  were  present,  viz  : 

MEMBERS    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Por- 
ter, William  Speer,  Francis  Herron,  Francis  Laird,  James  Graham, 
Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Johnston,  Robert  Patterson,  William 
Johnston,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild  and  John  Reed ;  with  the  Elders, 
Benjamin  Allsworth,  Joseph  Baldridge,  Thomas  Hazclton,  William 
D.  Hawkns,  Allen  Means,  John  Morse,  Thomas  Davis,  Charles 
Carothers,  John  Macurdy  and  Archabald  Coon. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Patterson,  Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods,  William 
M'Millan,  Andrew  M'Donald,  Michael  Law,  Moses  Allen  ;  with 
the  Elders,  James  Morrow  and  James  Hare. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase, 
Robert  M'Garrough,  Johnston  Eaton,  John  Munson  and  Phineas 
Camp. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Hughes,  William  Woods,  Clement  Valandingham,  Robert  Sample, 
James  Wright  and  John  Core. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  Jonathan  Leslie  and  Alvan  Hyde. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Caleb  Pitkin, 
John  Seward  and  Alvan  Coe. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Marquis,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Joseph  Stevenson,  Andrew  Wylie,  James 
Hervey  and  Jacob  Cozad  ;  with  the  Elder,  John  Orr. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Stcubenville, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  James  Snodgrass,  Abraham  Scott  and  John  Rhea. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  George  Hill,  William  Swan,  William 
Wylie,  Robert  Lee,  James  Guthrie  and  Asa  Brooks. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Boyd  Mercer, 
Matthew  Brown  and  Alexander  Cook. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin, 
Timothy  Alden,  Samuel  Tait,  Abraham  Boyd,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed 
Bracken,  L'a  Condit  and  John  Roddick. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jas.  Duncan, 
James  Sattcrfield,  Joshua  Beer  and  Nathan  B.  Darraw. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ephriam 
T.  Woodruff,  Abiel  Jones,  Harvey  Coe,  Amasa  Loomis,  Luther 
Humphrey,  William  Strong  and  Randolph  Stone. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Barr, 
Simeon  Woodruff,  William  Hanford,  Joseph  Treat,  Benjamin  Fenn, 
John  Monteith  and  Lot.  B.  Sullivan. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  155 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  George 
Scott,  Cephas  Dodd,  John  Anderson  and  Thomas  Hoge. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
xVnderson,  Thomas  Hunt,  Thomas  B.  Clark  and  Obadiah  Jennings. 

Synod  Proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk.  The 
Rev.  Robert  Johnston  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Andrew 
Wylie,  Clerk. 

After  reading  the  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  Samuel  Porter,  Francis  Laird,  Joseph  Patterson,  Johnston 
Eaton,  Phineas  Camp,  William  Woods,  Robert  Sample,  James 
Wright,  John  Core,  Joseph  Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  Jonathan 
Leslie,  Alvan  Hyde  and  Caleb  Pitkin,  assigned  reasons  for  not  at- 
tending the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird,  William  jM'Millan,  Joseph  Ste- 
venson, Johnston  Eaton,  James  Wright,  Alvan  Coe,  Jonathan  Leslie 
and  James  Snodgrass  ;  with  the  Elders,  Benjamin  Allsworth,  Thos. 
Hazelton  and  Thomas  Davis,  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills 
and  Ovcrtm-es,  to  meet  in  this  place  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock, 
and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev,  Messrs.  Michael  Law  and  Thomas  Marquis,  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer  and  Phineas  Camp,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Wright  and  Alvin  Hyde,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Seward  and  James  Hervey  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Snodgrass  and  Caleb  Pitkin,  to  examine 
tho  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jonathan  Leslie  and  John  Rhea,  to  examine 
the  records  of  Presbytery  of  Portage. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Patterson  and  John  Core,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods  and  Clement  Valandinorham, 
to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported.  The  report  was  received 
and  is  as  follows,  viz  : 


156 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH. 


The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  tte  Synod  pf  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  21  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  40  Con- 
gregations, viz: 


NAMES  OF  MINISTERS 


James  Power,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Henderson,. 

Samuel  Porter, 

George  Hill, 

William    Swan, 

William   Speer, 

Francis  Herron,.  .. 

Francis  Laird, 

Joseph  Stockton, 

Robert  Lee, 

William  Wylie, 

Robert  Patterson, . . 

Robert  Johnston, 

James  Graham, 

James   Guthrie, 

William  Johnston, . . 
Ashbel  G.  Fairchild, 

John  Reed, .. 

Asa  Brook, 

Elisha  P.  Swift, 

Aretus  Loomis, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Bethel  and  Ebenezer, 

Congrnity, 

Faiiifield  and  Ligonier, 

Long   Run, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

1st  Pres.  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Creek, 

Stated  supply  at  Allegheny  and  Pine 

Ci'eek, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,... 

Uniontown, . 

Highlands, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah, 

Laurel  HiJl  and  Tyrone, 

Dunlap's  Creek  and  Brownsville,.. 

Stated  Sujjply  at  Morgantown, 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

French  Creek  and  Buckannan, 

2d  Pres.  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

Tygart's  Valley, 


54 


45 


180 

627 

278 


11 


74 


15 


92 
232 


68 


203 
80 


21 
22 
23 


35 


193  84110  22154  903  34141 

Vacant  Congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Salem,  Sewick- 
ley  and  Mount  Pleasant. 

Vacant  Congregations  unable  to  support  a  Pastor :  Kittanning, 

Saltsburgh,  Wheatfield,  Donegal,  Warren  and  Glade  Run. 

;        Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  20th  of  October  last,  they 

^  1    dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  John  Ross  and  the 

7/  I  f    congregation  of  Somerset,  and  dismissed  him  to  joinThe  Presbytery 

of  Washington,    Ohio, — and  on  the  same   day  received  the  Rev. 

fi  g  /Elisha  P.  Swift,  as  a  member  of  their  Presbytery,  from  the  Pres- 

^  ISytery  of  New  Castle,  and  on  the  1st  Wednesday  of  November  last, 

installed  him  pastor  of  the  2d  Presbyterian  Church  in  Pittsburgh. 

That  they  have  on  the  20th  of  October  last,  dissolved  the  Pastoral 

relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  Lee,  to  the  congregation  of  Salem,  and 

on  the  18th  of  April  last,  received  as  a  member  of  their  Presbytery 

the  Rev.  Aretus  Loomis  from  the  central  Association  of  Hampshire 

county,  Massachusetts,  and  presented  him  with  calls  from  the  upper 

and  lower  Congregations  of  Tygart's  Valley,  which  he  accepted. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported;  the  report  was  received  and 
approved. 

[This  report  was  not  received  by  the  Stated  Clerk.] 
The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported ;  the  report  was  received  and  is 
as  follows ; 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


15T 


The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsljur;xli,  that 
they  consist  of  13  members  and  have  under  their  care  47  Congrega- 
tions, viz :  


MINISTERS. 


John  M'Pheniu,. .. 

Amos    Chase, 

Timolhy  Aldcn, 

Samuel  Tate, 

Abr;iliam  Boyd, 

Kobert  M'G;urough 

Cyrus  Riggs, 

Johnston  Eaton, 

Reed  Bracken, 

Ira  Condit, 


John  Rcddick,.. 
John  Munson,.. 
Phineas   Camp,. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Butler  and  Concord, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

['resident  of  Allegheny  College, 

Mercer  and  Salem, 

Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek, 

New  Rehoboth  and  Licking, 

Scrubgrass  and  Unity, 

Fairview  and  Erie, 

Nebo  and  Middlesex, 

Fairfield,  Big  Sugar  Creek  and  Sau 

dy, 

Slatelick  and  Union, 

Plaingrove  and  Centre, 

VVestiield 


20 


■25 


13 


00 


00 


300 
3  00 


-1    O     jc. 


■20 


10 


204 

60 


C, 
2  24 
Ifi 


22 


Female  Mite  Society  of  Scrubgrass,  $9. 87J ;  Young  mens' 
Education  Society  of  Fairview,  $4. 50 ;  Female  Cent  Society, 
Fairview,  ^9.  50  ;  by  Mr.  J.  Munson,  $1.  00 

Vacant  Congregations,  Meadville,  Conneautt  Lake,  Gravel  run, 
Upper  Union,  Middlebrook,  Waterford,  Conneautt,  Cussawaga, 
Springfield,  North  East,  Warren,  Beech  Woods,  Lottsville,  Broken- 
straw,  Oil  creek,  Miles  grove,  Franklin,  Amity,  llichland.  Bear 
creek  and  Red  Bank. 

The  Presbytery  further  report  that  on  the  7th,  day  of  October, 

1819,  they  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Reed  Brack- 
en to  the   Congregation   of  Plain;  and  on  the  28th  day  of  Sept., 

1820,  installed  him  the  pastor  of  the  Congregation  of  Middlesex. 
The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported;  their  report  was  received, 

and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  report,  that  since  their  last  report, 
they  have  received  the  Rev.  Nathan  B.  Darrow,  who  was  dismissed 
from  this  to  join  the  Louisville  Presbytery,  but  again  returned  with- 
out joining  said  Presbytery;  that  on  the  11th  of  April  last  they  dis- 
missed Mr.  Joseph  Harper,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Richland;  that  they  now  consist  of  10  mem- 
bers, having  under  their  care  twenty-two  congregations  and  two  li- 
centiates, viz: 

20 


158 


MINUTES  OP   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


Thouiiis  B.  Hughes,.. 

James  Diuicaii, 

Jani's    Sattcrlk-ld,. .. 

^Vil  iam  Woods, 

Clm'iil  Vabiiidiiigluini 

Robert    Scniple, 

James   Wriglil, 

John  Core 

Joshua  Beei- 

Nathau  B.  Darrow,... 


Mount  I'leasant, 

Without  a  pastoral  charge 

llubbert  and   Moorlield, 

Ho[)evvcil  and  Neshanock 

New  Lisbon, 

New  Castle  and  Slipjiery  Rock, 

Poland    and  Westfii'id, 

Youngstowu  and  Brookfield, 

Newton, 

Without  a  pastoral  charge, 


5 

P 

> 
9- 

g 

> 

u>  g 

"^H 

^ 

H. 

^ 

c  5. 

»" 

B 

CB 

c.  2. 

^ 

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l>. 

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p( 

3 

12 

10 

156 

X 

;n) 

•20 

144 

3 

2 

(i3 

11 

2.J3 

/ 

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f)-j 

.'M 

2:59 

2 

o 

<i(i 

IS 

1()7 

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•:8 

174 

1 

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18 

127 

"- 

— 

07 

169 

12-H, 

1 

•=•     5, 


32 

10 
2(> 
35 
26 
29 
20 


i.7S 


Vacant  congregations,  and  united,  able  to  support  a  minister:  Bea- 
ver town  and  Yellow  creek. 

Vacant  and  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Long's  Run  and  New 
Salem,  Canfield,  Boardinan,  Vienna,  Bethesda  and  Elsworth. 

Licentiates:  James  Robertson  and  William  Reed. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  reported;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  12  members,  and  have  under  their  care  23  con- 
gregations, viz: 


Joseph  Badger, 

Giles  H.  Cowles.. .. 
Eph.  J.  Woodruff,... 

Abiel  Jones, 

Jonathan  Leslie, . . . . 

Hai'vey  Coe, 

Amasa  Jjoomis, 

Luther  Humphrey, .. 
Joseph  W.  Curlis,... 
Randolph  Stone,.. .. 

Aivau  Hyde, 

William  Slronir, 


Ashtabula 

Austinburgh, 

Wayne, , 

Fi.rmington, 

Harpcrsfield  and  Geneva, 

Vernon,  Hartford  and  Kinsman, 

Painsville, 

Burton 

Warren, 

■Vlorgai), 

Madison, 

Thompson  and  Huutsburg, 


D. 

o 

o 

i 
I. 

s 

c. 

C 
» 

^ 

a 

^ 

1 
• 

> 

a 

•a 

~ 

~ 

5 

31 

— 

2 

00 

] 

10() 

2 

00 

10 

51 

] 

1 

26 

] 

55 

5 

2(i 

0 

104 

1 

50 

7 

o 

33 

o 
3 

44 
33 

] 

.'! 

31 

1() 

40 

' 

- 

— 



1 

5 

10 


1 
IG 


9 
II 


Vacant  congregations:  Johnson,  Westfield,  Mesopotamia,  Brace- 
ville,  Kirtland,  Rome  and  Salem, 

Candidates:  Throe. 

The  Presbytery  of  Portage  reported;  the  report  was  received,  and 
is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Portage  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgli 
that  the  consist  of  9  members,  and  have  under  their  care  o3  congre- 
gations, and  1  licentiate. 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


159 


MIXlSTKItS. 


Calcl)  J'itkin, 

John  SiWiird 

Simeon  ^\'oll(l^ll^', 
Willi;irii  Hiiiitbnl. 
Joso{ili  Trt  at  . . .. 

Alvaii  Cue 

Benjniiiiu  Feiin,. 
Lot  B.  Sullivmi,. 
John   Mouteith... 


CONGREGATION; 


Uliarlestowii,. 
lAiirora. 


r 

Vacant  Congre- 
gati(Mis  able  to  j 
support  a  pas 
tor,  united. 

I. 
Vacant  Congre- 
gations unable  ! 
lo    support    a   j 
pastor.  ! 


33 


n uilsun 7  31 

Windliaui 20  1 

Without  Pastoral* Charge 

Nelson, 13  81 

Lyme, 

Detroit, 

Encli  1  and  Brooklyn 

Strongsville  and    Bricksville, 

I'lorente  and  Brovvidiehu 

Norwalk  and  Huron, 

Granger,   Medina,  Harrisville  and.. 

Wadsvviirth 

tlootstown.    Palmyra,    Atwater   and 

Handolph Il9 

Mantua, j  2 

Slialersville 

Franklin i   l|50 

Thorndyke, j 

Stow, ;  2130 


1006 


72 


!G9 


19 

7137 
11 
22 
29 


15 


19 


Vacant  conurcgations,  and  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  City  of 
Sandusky,  Missionary  Fund  $5,54;  Margaretta,  Fitchville,  Burrells 
Settlement,  Missionary  Fund  $4,31;  Dover,  Missionary  Fund  $5. 

1  Licentiate:  xilfred  H    Btets. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  5th  day  of  April,  1820, 
they  licensed  Alfred  H.  Betts  to  preach  the  gospel;  that  on  the  14tli 
of  June  they  received  under  their   care,  ordained  to  the  work  of  the 
ministry  and  installed  pastor  of  the  congregation  in  Lyme,  Mr.  Lot 
B.  Sullivan,  Avho  was  recommended  as  a  Licentiate  by  the  Presbyte-  --rj'^^  S 
ry  of  Geneva;  and  that  on  the  7th  of  September,  following,  they  ad-    l*"^  '        // 
mitted  the  Rev.  John  Monteith  a  member  of  the  Presbytery ;   Mr.     Ui^  ^ 
Monteith  was  recommended  by  the  Presbytery  of  Ncav  Biunswick; 
that  on  the  8th  day  of  February,    1820,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral 
relation  of  the  Rev.  Thomas  Barr  to  the  congregation  in  Euclid,  dis- 
missed him  from  this  Presbytery,  and  recommended  him  to  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Richland. 

The  Presbytery  of  Washington  reported;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Washington  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  10  members,  and  have  under  their  care  19  con- 
gregations and  1  licentiate,  viz: 


160 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


MINISTERS. 


Thomas  Marquis, 
Geoi-ije  M.  8cott, 
John  Aiidtirsou,.. 
Elislifi  Macunly, . 
Cephas  Dodil,... 
Jos.  Slt'ViMison, .. 
Andrew  ^V'ylie.. 
Jauirs  Harvey,.. 
Thomas  Hoge,... 
.Jacob  Cozad, 


<^ross  Creek, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats^ 

Up])er  Buffalo, 

Cross  Hoadsand  Three  Springs,. 
Stated  supply  at  Lower  Ten  Mile,.. 

Three  Ridges '.... 

Pres't  of  Washington  College 

Forks  of  Wheeling  .t  Wheeliugtowii 
Stated  sup.  atE.  Buffalo  &.  Claysvilh 
Lower  Buffalo, 


3;00 

2100 
:J32 


23 


00 


27|:!G206  24  21G25l2i.i229'51  180 


128!    1 
■11 
52 


1  Licentiate,  viz:  Andrew  0.  Patterson. 

Vacant  congregation,  able  to  support  a  pastor,  viz  :  Upper  Ten 
Mile. 

Vacant,  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  West  Liberty,  Unity,  Crab 
Apple,  Charlestown,  and  Waynesburg. 

Presbytery  farther  report,  that  on  the  5th  day  of  January,  1820, 
they  ordained  and  set  apart  to  the  holy  office  of  the  gospel  ministry 
Mr.  Jacob  Cozad,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of 
Lower  BuiFalo;  and  on  the  same  day  they  licensed  Mr.  Andrew  0. 
Patterson,  as  a  probationer,  to  preach  the  gospel  of  the  Lord  Jesua 
Christ. 

The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  reported;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  T  members,  and  have  under  their  care  12  con- 
gregations, 1  licentiate,  and  1  candidate,  viz : 


.MINISTERS. 


Lyman  Potter, , 

Josei)h  Anderson, . . 
.Tames  Snodgrass,.. 

John  Rhea, 

Thomas  Hunt, 

Abraham  Scott, 

Obadiah  Jennings, . 


l\o  Pastoi'al  Charge, 

Richland  and  Short  creek, . . 

Island  Creek, 

Beech  Spring, 

Two  Ridges  and  Richmond, , 

No  Pastoral  Charge, , 

Steubenville, 


00 


9  33 


o 

o 

P 

> 

o. 

1  i 

rT 

3 

& 

^  1  ? 

B 

c 

» 

o 

a 

a 

3 

"■ 

•a 

■o 

■< 

C. 

^ 

--.— 



_ 

50 

|7 

194 

o 

6 

00 

00 

8 

183 

1 

40 

00 

10 

CI 

1 

7 

— 

— 



— 

— 

1  Licentiate,  viz:  Salmon  Cowles, 
1  Candidate,  viz:  William  Wallace. 

Vacant  congregations,  able  to  support  a  pastor,  viz:  Crab  Apple, 
Freeport  and  Notingham,  united. 
Vacant,  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Centre  and  Cadiz. 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBUROII.  161 

Presbytery  farther  report,  that  on  the  27th  of  October,  1^19, 
they  did  dismiss  Mr.  Arch.  Ilanna,  :i  licentiate  under  their  care,  to 
put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Richland;  ami  on 
the  18th  of  April,  1820,  they  also  dismissed  the  Rev.  Thomas  B, 
Clark,  to  connect  himself  with  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster  or  Wash- 
ington; and  also,  that  they  did  on  the  10th  of  the  same  month  license 
Mr.  Salmon  Cowles  to  preach  the  gospel. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
•with  prayer. 

October  4th,  1820,  9  o'clock, 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev,  John  Seward, 
Moderator  of  the  last  year,  on  Matthew  9:  37,  38 — '  •  The  harvest 
truly  is  plenteous,  but  the  laborers  are  few ;  pray  ye  therefoi-e  the 
Lord  of  the  harvest  that  he  will  send  forth  laborers  into  the  harvest." 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Matthew  Brown,  Nathan  B.  Darrow  and  Cyrus 
Riggs  appeared  at  this  time  and  took  their  seats;  their  reasons  for 
not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Hezekiah  AVoodrulf,  a  member  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ge- 
neva, being  present,  was  invited  and  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding 
member. 

The  following  enquiry  was  presented  to  the  consideration  of  Synod, 
viz: 

Is  it  consistent  with  the  character  of  a  christian,  and  more  espe- 
cially with  the  character  of  a  minister  of  the  gospel,  to  become  a 
Free  Mason?  and  if  not,  ought  not  the  Synod  to  express  their  dis- 
approbation of  JNIasonry? 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer,  Mat- 
thew Brown  and  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  together  with  the  Elders  Thos. 
Hazleton  and  Thomas  Davis,  be  appointed  a  committee  to  consider 
and  report  thereon  to-morrow  morning. 

Application  for  direction  was  made  by  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford 
in  relation  to  the  receiving  the  Rev.  James  Robinson,  a  foreign  min- 
ister, into  communion  with  them,  together  with  a  statement  of  their 
proceedings  on  the  subject. 

Whereupon,  on  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  approve  of  the 
proceedings  of  the  Presbytery  in  the  same,  and  direct  the  Presbyte- 
ry to  proceed  to  a  final  issue  thereof,  agreeably  to  the  regulations  of 
the  General  Assembly  in  relation  to  receiving  foreign  ministers. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 
The  Rev.  Cephas  Dodd  appeared  at  this  time  and  took  his  scat — 
his  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 


162  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

teries  of  Redstone,  Hartford,  Portage,  Grand  River,  Ohio,  Erie  and 
Washington,  reported;  their  reports  were  received,  and  the  records 
approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Steubenville,  reported  that  the  records  of  said  Presbytery  had 
not  been  received. 

The  folbnving  enquiry  "was  received  from  the  committee  of  Bills 
and  Overtures,  viz: 

Is  it  proper  that  there  should  be  an  intercommunion  between  Pres- 
byterians and  those  denominations  who  hold  Arminian  sentiments? 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Sam'l  Ralston,  Jas. 
Crraham  and  John  Seward  be  a  committee  to  report  on  the  above  to- 
morrow morning. 

A  petition  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  was  received,  praying  for 
a  division  of  said  Presbytery. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  so  much  of  said  Presbyter}^  as  lies 
south  of  the  line  commencing  at  the  mouth  of  Little  Neshannock, 
thence  up  Rig  Neshannock  to  the  mouth  of  Yellow  creek,  thence  up 
Yellow  creek  to  llosack's  mill,  thence  along  the  Mercer  road  to 
Franklin,  and  north  of  Franklin  to  the  mouth  of  French  creek, 
thence  up  the  Allftgheny  river  to  the  State  line;  including  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin,  Abraham  Boyd,  RojDert  M'Garrough,  Cy- 
rus Riggs,  Reed  Bracken,  John  Reddick  and  John  Munson,  with  their 
respective  charges;  be  formed  into  a  separate  Presbytery,  to  be 
known  by  the  name  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny — to  meet  at  the 
town  of  Butler,  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  April,  1821,  at  12  o'clock; 
to  be  opened  w  th  a  sermon  by  the  Rev.  John  M'Pherrin,  and  in  case 
of  his  absence,  by  the  next  senior  minister  present,  who  is  to  preside 
until  a  Moderator  be  chosen. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prajer. 

October  5th,  1820,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings  appeared  at  this  time  and  took  his 
his  scat;  his  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Francis  Laird  obtained  leave  of  absence,  during  the  re- 
mainder of  the  sessions. 

Written  narratives  of  the  state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of 

he  Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Ohio,   Hartford,  Grand  River,  Erie 

iud  Portage,  containing  statements  of  a  favorable  aspect,  were  read, 

and  laid  on  the  table.     Reasons  were  assigned  by   the  Presbyteries 

of  Washington  and  Steubenville  for  their  not  having  complied  with 

the  standing  order  of  Synod  on  this  subject,  which  Avere  sustained. 

A  missionary  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev.  Jno. 
Rhea,  on  Luke  14:  23 — "And  the  Lord  said  unto  the  servant,  go 
out  into  the  high  ways  and  hedges  and  compel  them  to  come  in,  that 
jny  house  may  be  filled." 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  163 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  subject  of  occasional  intercom- 
munion between  Presbyterians  and  those  denominations  who  hokl 
Arminian  sentiments,  reported.  After  being  duly  considered  and 
amended, 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  said  report  be  adopted,  and  is  as 
follows : 

The  committee  to  which  the  subject  of  intercommunion  with  those 
who  hold  Arminian  sentiments  was  committed,  report — 

That  after  giving  it  all  the  attention  which  the  importance  of  the 
subject  demanded,  thej  are  of  opinion,  that  for  Presbyterians  to  hold 
communion,  in  sealing  ordinances,  with  those  who  deny  the  doc- 
trines of  grace,  viz:  The  total  depravity  of  human  nature — salvation, 
by  grace  through  the  blood  of  Christ,  &c.,  &c. — isliighly  prejudicial 
to. "the  truth  as  it  is  in  Jesus"  Nor  can  such  intercommunion  an- 
swer any  valuable  purpose  to  those  who  practice  it ;  "as  two  cannot 
walk  together  unless  they  are  agreed."  Yet,  as  there  are  persons 
who  have  received  distorted  views  of  the  doctrines  of  grace,  who  do, 
notwithstanding,  admit  these  doctrines  in  fact,  although  they  are 
prejudiced  against  the  terms  generally  used  in  the  discussion  of  these 
subjects,  your  committee  are  of  opinion  that  should  any  siicli  mani- 
fest a  desire  to  hold  communion  with  us,  that  after  having  conversed 
with,  and  received  satisfaction  on  these  and  other  points,  on  which 
their  church  and  ours  disagree,  and  having  obtained  satisfactory  ev- 
idence of  their  piety,  charity  requires  that  they  should  be  admitted 
to  occasional  intercommunion. 

The  consideration  of  a  minute  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  by 
which  it  appeared  that  said  Presbytery  had  inflicted  censure  on  the 
Session  of  the  Church  of  North  East,  having  been  also  committed  to 
your  committee. 

Your  committee  farther  report,  that  they  highly  approve  of  the 
zeal  for  the  purity  of  the  Church  manifested  by  the  Presbytery  of 
Erie  in  the  case,  as  they  believe  it  proceeded  from  a  love  of  the  truth 
and  a  desire  to  promote  the  glory  of  God.  But  your  committee  are 
of  opinion,  that  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  in  disapproving  the  conduct 
of  the  Session  of  the  Church  of  North  East,  expressed  themselves  in 
terms  too  general ;  inasmuch  as  the  censure,  as  it  stands  upon  their 
records,  seems  to  intimate  an  opinion,  that  no  Methodist  should  be 
permitted,  on  any  occasion,  or  in  any  circumstances,  to  take  an  ac- 
tive part  in  concerts  for  prayer  in  any  of  our  churches. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  8  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

The  Synod  n»et  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as 
above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Joshu.i  Beer  appeared  at  this  time;  his  reasons  for  not 
attending  sooner,  also  for  not  attending  the  two  former  meetings  of 
Synod,  were  sustained. 


1G4  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  ]\Iissionary  Society  reported; 
their  re])ort  was  accepted,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Missionary  Society  re})orted  the  state  of  the 
Funds ;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Stevenson  and  Cyrus  Riggs 
were  appointed  a  committee  to  examine  his  accounts. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasurer's  accompts  re- 
ported, that  they  have  examined  and  found  them  correct.  The  bal- 
ance in  favor  of  the  Society  in  the  permanent  fund  is  $1,788.22,  and 
in  the  contingent  fund  $1,242.14^. 

A  memorial  from  Mr.  And'w  Gwin,  praying  for  a  rehearing  in  his 
case,  was  read.     And  on  motion, 

Resolved,  That  the  said  memorial  be  referred  to  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
William  Speer,  Cyrus  Riggs,  John  Seward,  with  Messrs.  Thomas 
Davis  and  Thos.  Hazleton,  Elders,  who  Avere  appointed  a  committee 
to  consider  and  report  thereon. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

October  6th,  1820,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
except  the  Rev.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  who  obtained  leave  of  absence, 
during  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

Tlie  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  memorial  of  Mr.  And'w 
Gwin,  reported,  that  although  they  consider  his  application  ought  to 
have  been  made  directly  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio;  yet  as  it  has 
been  presented  to  the  Synod,  your  committee  having  attended  to  the 
subject,  offer  the  following  resolution,  viz : 

Resolved,  That  Mr.  Andrew  Gwin  be  advised  to  present  his  re- 
quest for  a  rehearing  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio;  and  that  it  be  re- 
commended to  that  Presbytery  to  hear  his  re([uest  and  his  reasons 
for  making  it,  and  if  they  then  judge  it  expedient,  that  they  grant 
his  request. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  above  report  be  received  and 
adopted. 

The  Missionary  Society  of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage  reported  to 
the  Synod. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  report  be  received,  and  the  con- 
duct of  the  Society  cordially  approved. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  enquiry  on  the  subject 
of  Masonry,  reported;  the  report  was  received,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

The  committee  appointed  by  the  Synod  to  consider  the  enquiry 
respecting  Free  Masonry,  report — 

That  having  seriously  deliberated  on  the  same,  they  are  of  opin- 
ion that  this  subject  imperiously  demands  the  attention  of  this  Syn- 
od and  of  the  church  at  large. 

We  are  aware  that  in  discharging  our  duty,  and  in  the  expression 
of  our  sentiments  relative  to  Masonic  Societies,  unpleasant  sensations 
may  be  excited  in  the  minds  of  many  who  are  alive  to  every  thing 
affecting  in  any  way  the  supposed  sacredncss  of  their  Order. 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBUROn.  165 

Wc  arc  also  aware  that  the  subject  ought  to  be  treated  with  due 
caution,  so  as  not  unnecessarily  to  provoke  hostility,  and  with  suit- 
able respect  to  some  valuable  members  of  society,  who  are  partial  to 
Masonry  and  still  connected  with  its  Institutions,  as  well  as  those, 
who  upon  experience  of  the  practical  effects  of  Masonry,  have  dis- 
continued their  attendance  on  their  lodges. 

Nevertheless,  it  appears  to  us  to  be  the  duty  of  the  Synod,  firmly 
to  bear  their  testimony,  and  freely  express  their  sentiments  on  this 
subject ;  and  also  to  warn  and  admonish  the  professors  of  religion 
with  whom  they  are  specially  connected,  against  becoming  members 
of  Free  Mason  Lodges  ;  or  if  members,  against  continuing  to  attend 
on  their  meetings. 

Your  committee  'do  not  design  to  trace  the  origin,  nor  to  enter  into 
a  discussion  on  the  merits  of  Masonry.  We  do  not  mean  to  urge 
the  strong  objection  against  the  very  nature  of  this  institution,  from 
the  fact  of  keeping  secret  from  the  Avovld  that  which  is  held  to  be  so 
important  to  the  objects  of  charity  and  benevolence — and  also  from 
the  requisition  of  an  oath  of  secrecy  without  knoAving  its  nature  or 
object — nor  to  dwell  on  the  suspicious  character  of  a  society  which 
seeks  concealment  and  darkness  for  its  proceedings. 

Your  committee  chielly  confine  their  attention  to  the  effects  of 
these  societies  on  religion  and  morals.  In  this  view  we  think  it  an 
incumbent  duty,  solemnly  and  affectionately  to  warn  our  members, 
and  especially  our  youth. 

We  ask,  what  good  moral  effects  have  these  societies  ever  produ- 
ced? AVhat  reformations  have  they  ever  effected?  What  youth  have 
they  ever  reclaimed?  What  christian  has  ever  improved  in  piety  by 
entering  a  Masonic  Lodge  and  holding  fellowship  Avith  its  members? 
Is  such  a  fellowship  at  all  consistent  with  communion,  with  the 
people  of  God,  and  with  the  Father,  and  his  Son,  Jesus  Christ. 
And  what  christian,  eminent  for  piety  has  not  abandoned  his  inter- 
course with  them. 

How  many  mournful  instances  of  degradation  and  ruin  to  the 
bodies  and  souls  of  men,  may  bo  traced  to  a  connection  and  inter- 
course Avith  such  characters,  as  too  generally  compose  the  lodges  in 
our  country  ?  At  hoAV  vast  a  risk  docs  any  one,  and  especially  an 
ungarded  youth  enter  an  association,  embracing  with  equal  affection, 
the  Pagan,  the  Deist,  the  Turk  and  the  Christian  ?  IIoav  humilia- 
ting and  disgusting  must  it  be  to  persons  of  intelligence  and  taste, 
to  mingle  in  the  close  intimacy  of  brotherhood  AAith  those  Avhose 
Society  they  would  spurn  on  all  ordinary  occasions  ? 

We  think  it  not  unimportant  to  notice  also,  hoAV  inconsistent,  with 
the  holy  charity  and  extensive  benevolence  of  the  Gospel,  that  pe- 
culiar attachment  and  preference  of  the  brethren,  which  is  the  boast 
of  their  order, — a  preference  not  founded  on  intrinsic  Avorth,  but 
merely  on  the  bodies  of  Masonry,  not  to  mention  the  baleful  influence 
which  masonic  partialities  may  be  expected  to  produce,  in  the  dis- 
tribution of  justice,  in  elections  or  appointments  to  office,  and  in  the 
various  transactions  of  Society. 

21 


166  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 

IIow  vain,  also,  if  not  presumptuous,  the  pretence  of  instituting  a 
Society  tlie  benevolence  of  which  shall  exceed  the  charity  enforced 
l)y  the  son  of  God.  The  Gospel  of  Christ  explains  and  enforces 
with  tlie  highest  possible  motives,  the  principles  of  charity.  The 
Gospel  and  its  rites  and  institutions  arc  the  means  appointed  by  God 
for  the  reformation  of  the  world.  It  needs  not  the  lii/hts  nor  the 
aids  of  masonry,  by  which  it  is  unknown  to  us,  that  one  instance  of 
genuine  reformation  was  ever  effected. 

We  also  consider  masonry,  in  excluding  from  its  rites  and  its  con- 
lidence  and  privileges  all  females,  as  insulting  to  the  dignity,  and 
hostile  to  the  comfort  of  the  most  amiable  part  of  our  species. 

Woman  was  destined  by  our  benevolent  Creator  to  be  the  affec- 
tionate friend,  the  counsellor  and  most  intimate  confident  of  man. 
It  is  believed,  therefore,  that  a  man  of  a  generous  spirit  and  affec- 
tionate heart,  will  hesitate  before  entering  an  institution,  which 
would  forbid  him  to  intrust  to  the  wife  of  his  bosom,  secret  commu- 
nications, imparted  to  the  most  worthless  of  his  own  sex, — and 
which  would  alienate  from  her  and  her  children  their  common  prop- 
(;rty,  without  the  privilege  of  being  permitted  to  know  for  Avhat  pur- 
pose, or  to  what  object. 

We  think  it  also,  not  unworthy  the  consideration  of  American 
youth,  who  justly  revere  the  free  political  institutions  of  their 
country,  what  a  dangerous  medium  Secret  Societies  have  furnished 
to  designing  men,  for  accomplishing  purposes  ruinous  to  the  inter- 
ests of  other  Governments,  and  how  dangerous  they  may  yet  prove 
to  our  own. 

Under  the  influence  of  the  above,  and  other  reflections,  your  com- 
mittee would  not  hesitate  to  say  to  all  the  members  of  our  church, 
and  especially  to  our  youth,  "  come  out  from  among  them  and  be  sepa- 
rate" "have  no  communion  with  the  unfruitful  works  of  dark- 
ness, but  rather  reprove  them,"  and  do  recommend  to  the  Synod  to 
adopt  the  following  resolutions. 

1st.  Resolved,  That  Masonic  Lodges,  especially  as  composed  and 
conducted  in  various  parts  of  our  country,  have  had,  and  are  calcu- 
lated to  have  a  pernicious  influence  on  morals  and  religion ;  and  that 
attendance  on  those  is  unsuitable  to  the  profession  of  the  holy  re- 
ligion of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 

2d.  That  it  is  the  duty  of  all  ministers  of  the  Gospel,  elders,  pa- 
rents and  professing  christians,  to  use  their  influence,  to  prevent 
those  under  their  care,  from  entering  these  associations,  and  to  in- 
duce them  who  may  have  entered,  to  discontinue  their  attendance  on 
them. 

od.  The  Synod  deeply  impressed  with  concern  for  the  general 
interests  of  Society,  civil  and  religious,  and  particularly  with  concern 
for  some  amiable  men,  who  now  stand  connected  with  the  aforesaid 
Society,  dojrecommend  to  them,  to'take  with  earnestness  the  course 
of  safety  for  themselves;  and  in  the  present  crisis  of  the  conflict  of 
the  kingdom  of  God,  with  the  kingdom  of  darknesss,  to  show  them- 
selves on  the  Lord's  side,  and  to  perform  zealously  the  duties  which 


MINUTES  OP  SYNOD  OF  PTTSBURGH.  167 

their  attitude  in  relation  to  the  church  of  Christ,  and  to  those 
societies,  particularly  recommend,  so  as  not  only  to  promote  the  cause 
of  o-odliness  gcnerallj,  but  also  the  eternal  welfare  of  their  bre  thren 
with  whom  they  may  be  connected,  and  upon  whom  they  may  exert 
a  salutary  influence. 

After  a  serious  consideration  and  discussion  of  this  report :  On 
motion.  Resolved,  That  it  be  referred  to  the  consideration  of  the 
next  General  Assembly. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  proceed  to  the  election 
of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year,  whereupon  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Francis  Ilerron,  Joseph 
Stockton,  Michael  Law  and  E.  P.  Swift;  together  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  James  Cooper,  John  Hannon  and  Thomas  Davis  were  duly 
elected,  to  meet  this  afternoon  at  half  past  2  o'clock,  in  this  place 
and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Porter,  Phineas  Camp  and  Caleb  Pitkin, 
obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  half-past  2  o'clock.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

Half-past  2  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above, 
with  the  exception  of  those  who  had  obtained  leave  of  absence. 
After  prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  following  resolutions  relating  to  the  establishment  of  a  Theo- 
logical Seminary,  in  the  bounds  of  this  Synod,  were  brought  before 
Synod,  viz  : 

1st.  Resolved,  That  it  is  expedient  for  this  Synod,  to  take 
measures  to  establish  a  Theological  Seminary  within  their  bounds. 

2d.  Resolved,  That  the  said  Seminary  shall  be  located  in  the 
Borough  of  Washington,  Pennsylvania,  upon  the  following  condi- 
tions, viz: 

1st.  That  the  Boards  of  Trustees  of  the  Colleges  of  Washington 
and  Jefferson,  shall  enter  into  an  agreement  to  unite  the  said  Col- 
leges, with  a  stipulation,  that  the  united  literary  institution  shall  be 
established  at  Canonsburgh. 

2d.  That  the  united  College  shall  agree  to  appropriate  the  Col- 
lege premises  and  buildings  thereon,  erected  in  Washington,  and 
also  the  funds,  or  a  proportion  thereof,  for  the  use  of  a  Theological 
Seminary,  or  Professorship  or  Professorships  to  be  therein  estab- 
lished with  the  concurrence  of  this  Synod. 

3d.  That  an  act  of  the  Legislature  of  Pennsylvania  be  obtained, 
should  the  same  be  found  necessary,  to  sanction  the  measures 
aforesaid. 

4th.  That  these  resolutions  be  submitted  to  the  Boards  of  Wash- 
ington and  Jefferson  Colleges,  and  provided,  the  respective  Boards 
concur  therein,  that  commissioners  be  appointed  to  take  measures  to 
prepare  the  contemplated  plan  for  the  consideration  of  the  next 
Synod. 


168  MINUTES    OF  SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH. 

Resolved,  That  the  motion  to  adopt  these  resolutions  be  post- 
poned, in  order  to  introduce  a  substitute,  viz  :  that  the  first  two 
resolutions,  with  the  conditions  annexed  to  the  second,  be  referred 
to  the  Boards  of  Trustees  of  the  Colleges  of  Washington  and  Jef- 
ferson for  their  consideration.  * 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Marquis, 
Thomas  Iloge,  James  Ilarvey  and  William  Johnston ;  with  James 
Hare,  Elder,  be  a  committee  to  confer  with  the  Boards  of  Jefferson 
and  Washington  College?,  on  these  resolutions,  and  report  at  the 
next  meeting  of  Synod ;  and  that  the  Stated  Clerk  furnish  a  copy 
thereof  to  each  Board  of  Trustees,  and  that  it  be  recommended  to 
this  committee  to  endeavour  to  effect  a  meeting  with  said  Boards  on 
this  subject,  in  April  next,  or  sooner,  if  found  practicable. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  city  of 
Pittsburgh,  on  the  1st  Wednesday  of  October,  A.  D.,  1821,  at  11 
o'clock,  A.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Session  of  General  Assembly,  May  23, 1821.  Thus  far  approved 
by  the  General  Assembly. 

William  Hill,  3Ioderator. 


Pittsburgh,  Oct.  od,  1821, 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  The  moderator  of  the 
last  year  being  absent  the  Synod  was  opened  with  prayer  by  the 
Rev.  Joseph  Badger,  the  oldest  member  present. 

JI  E  M  B  E  R  S    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Por- 
ter, William  Speer,  Francis  Herron,  Joseph  Stockton,  David  Bar- 
clay, Robert  Patterson,  Elisha  P.  Swift  and  John  Reed ;  with  the 
Elders  ^lessrs.  John  Ilannon  and  John  Douglas. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Patterson  and  Andrew  M'Donald. 

Of  the  Presbj^tery  of  Hartford  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Hughes,  James  Wright  and  John  Core. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Ephraim  Woodruff',  Luther  Humphrey  and  Amasa  Loomis. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Han- 
ford,  Joseph  Treat,  Lot  B.  Sullivan  and  Alvan  Coe. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  George 
Scott,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Elisha  jNlacurdy  and  Jacob  Cozad; 
Avith  the  Elders  Messrs.  John  Diusmore,  George  Anderson  and  John 
Thompson. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  169 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubeuville: — The  Rev.  Obadiah  Jen- 
nmgs. 

MEIMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Power,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  George  Hill,  William  Swan, 
Francis  Laird,  Robert  Lee,  William  Wylie,  Robert  Johnston, 
James  Graham,  James  Guthrie,  William  Johnston,  Ashbel  G.  Fair- 
child,  Asa  Rrooks  and  Aretus  Loomis. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston, 
Boyd  Mercer,  AVilliam  Woods,  j\Latthew  Brown,  William  M'Millan, 
Michael  Law,  Moses  Allen  and  George  Vanemon. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase,  Tim- 
othy Alden,  Samuel  Tait,  Johnston  j Eaton,  L-a  Condit  and  Phineas 
Camp. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  .Lames  Dun- 
can, .James  Satterfield,  William  Woods,  Clement  Yalandingham, 
Robert  Sample,  Joshua  Beer  and  Nathan  B.  Darrow. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Giles  H. 
Cowles,  Abiel  Jones,  Jonathan  Leslie,  Harvey  Coe,  Joseph  W.  Cur- 
tis, Randolph  Stone,  Alwin  Hyde  and  William  Strong. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Caleb  Pitkin, 
John  Seward,  Simeon  Woodruff,  Benjamin  Fenn  and  John  Monteith. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Mar(iuis,  Cephas  Dodd,  Joseph  Stevenson,  Andrew  Wylie,  James 
Hervey  and  Thomas  Hoge. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubeuville  : — The  Rev.  INIessrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  Joseph  Anderson,  James  Snodgrass,  John  Rhea,  Thomas 
Hunt  and  Abraham  Scott. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'- 
Pherrin,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Alex- 
ander Cook,  Reed  Bracken,  John  Reddick  and  John  Munson. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator  and  clerk. 

The  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev. 
Joseph  Treat,  clerk. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amasa  Loomis,  Luther  Humphrey,  Ephraim  T* 
Woodruff,  Vulliam  Hanford,  Joseph  Treat,  Lot  B.  Sullivan,  George 
Scntt  and  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attend- 
ing the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev,  Messrs.  William  Speer,  Andrew  M'Donald,  James 
Wright,  Amasa  Loomis,  William  Hanford  and  George  Scott,  with 
the  elders  John  Hannon,  John  Dinsmore  and  John  Thompson,  were 
appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  in  this  place 
to-morrow  morning,  at  half  past  seven  o'clock,  and  ^afterward  on 
their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes  and  Andrew  M'Donald  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Pi'esbytery  of 
Redstone. 


lYO  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Porter  and  Francis  Herron  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytcrj  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Elisha  P.  Swift  and  John  Reed  to  examine  the  records 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Luther  Humphrey,  and  Amasa  Loomis  to  exa- 
mine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Wright  and  William  Hanford  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  and  Joseph  Patterson 
to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Core  and  Alvan  Coe,  to  examine  the  re- 
cords of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Treat  and  Andrew  Wylie  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Stcubenville. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ephraim  T.  Woodruff  and  Joseph  Badger,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  it  be  recommended  to  the  members  of 
this  Synod,  to  meet  every  morning  during  its  sessions,  at  6  o'clock, 
in  the  1st  and  2d  Churches,  alternately,  to  spend  some  time  in  spe- 
cial prai/e7'  for  the  out-pouring  of  the  spirit  of  God  upon  the  churches 
under  their  care. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  nine  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Thursday  Morning,  Oct.  4th,  1821. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer,  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Francis  Herron, 
Wm.  Speer  and  Thomas  E.  Hughes  were  appointed  a  committee  to 
enquire  into  the  expediency  of  establishing  a  periodical  publication 
of  religious  intelligence  under  the  sanction  and  patronage  of  this 
Synod,  designed  to  disseminate  religious  information  to  the  churches 
under  our  care. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  D. 
D.,  Francis  Herron,  Obadiah  Jennings,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  and 
William  Johnston  be  a  committee  to  take  into  consi'l oration  the 
propriety  of  making  new  arrangements  with  regard  to  the  bounda- 
ries of  the  Presb3'teries  of  Ohio,  Washington,  Stcubenville  and  Red- 
stone; and  if  this  is  not  practicable,  to  enquire  whether  the  churches 
and  ministers  in  the  bounds  of  the  city  of  Pittsburgh  and  its  vicini- 
ty, and  belonging  to  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  should  not  be  an- 
nexed to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Pherrin,  Matthew  Brown  and  William 
Johnston  now  appeared,  and  their  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner 
were  sustained.  Adjourned  to  meet  at  2  'clock;  concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursday  2,  o'clock  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBUROH* 


171 


The  Rev*  Messrs.  Thomas  Hoge,  Francis  Laird,  William  Wylic, 
Robert  Johnston,  James  Graham,  William  Woods,  William  M'Millan, 
Moses  Allen,  Samuel  Ralston,  Cephas  Dodd,  Amos  Chase,  Andrew 
Wylie,  xVbraham  Scott,  Abraham  Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Reed 
Rracken,  John  Reddiek,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Thomas  1).  Baird, 
William  Jeffery,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild  and  William  Reed,  now  ap- 
peared; their  reasons  for  not  attending  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  William  VYylie,  also  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending 
the  last  meeting  of  Synod  which  were  sustained. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported ;  the  report  was  received 
and  is  as  follows  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  23  minisers,  and  have  under  their  care  49  con- 
gregations and  1  candidate,  viz  : 


MINISTERS. 


James  Power,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Ileiulersou,. 

Samuel  Porter, 

George  Hill, 

William    Svvau, 

William  Spev-r, 

Francis   Heiron,.  .. 

Francis  Laird, 

Joseph  Stockton, 

Robert  Lee, 

William  Wylie,.... 
Robert  Patterson,.. 

Robert  Johnston, 

James  Graham, 

James  Barclay, 

James  'Guthrie, 

William  Johnston, . . 
Ashbel  G.  fairchild 
ElishaP.  Swift,.... 

John  Reed, 

Asa  Brooks, 

Aretus   Loomis, 

Andrew  Patterson,. 


COKCnEGATIONS. 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,.. 

Bethel  and  Ebenezer, 

Congruity, 

Fairfield  and    Ligonier, 

Long  Run, 

Greensbiirgh  aiid  Unity, 

1st  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

Poke  Run  and  PlumI)  Creek,. 

Allegheny  and  Pine  Creek, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,.. 

Uniontown, 

Highlands, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill,... 

Beulah, 

Lower  Harmony,  Plumb  Creek 

and  Glade  Run, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Duulap's  Creek  &  Brownsville 
George's  Creek  &  Morgantown, 
2d  Cinirch,  Pittsburgh,.. 

Lidiana  and  Gilgal, 

French  Creek  and  Buchanan,. 

iTygarl's  Valley, 

ISewickly  and  Mount  Pleasant, 


62 


10 


75 


10j37 
2  55 


7  85 
555 


3 
77111 


50 


50 


90 


24 


39 


75 


s 

5' 

9 

a 

S3 

•3 

IC 

228 

4 

30 

174 

] 

15 

75 

3 

7 

IIG 

29 

194 

7 

20 

142 

1 

n 

203 

21 

17:: 

5 

21 

irs 

_ 

_.. 

IS 
27 


38 
35 


16 
23 


130  3874  65153  75  170  1597  21  187 


Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor  ;  Salem. 

Vacant  congregations  imablc  to  support  a  pastor;  Kittanning, 
Glade  Run,  Saltsburgh,  West  Scwickly,  Wheatfield,  Salt  Lick  Valley, 
Donegal,  Middletown,  AVarren  and  Crossings. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  did  on  the  ISth  day  of 
October  last,  receive  the  Rev.  David  Barclay  as  a  member  of  their 
iPresbytery  from  the  Presbytery  of  Newton,  and  on  the  same  day 
received  the  Rev.  Allen  D.  Campbell,  formerly  a  member  of  the 
Associate  Reformed  Presbytery,  whom  on  the  same  day  they  dis- 


172  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

missed  to  join  the  presbytery  of  West  Tennessee.  They  further 
report,  that  on  the  15th  day  of  January  last,  tliey  received  Mr. 
Andi'ew  0.  Patterson,  a  licentiate  from  tlie  Presbytery  of  Washing- 
ton, and  on  the  18th  day  of  April  following,  they  ordained  him  to 
the  whole  Avovk  of  the  Gospel  Ministry,  and  installed  him  pastor  of 
the  united  congregations  of  Sewickly  and  Mount  Plesant. 

lloBERT  JouNSTON,  Stated  Clerk. 
October  1st,  1821. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported.  The  report  was  received  and 
is  as  follows. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  13  members,  and  have  under  their  care  18  Congrega- 
tions 2  Licentiates  and  3  Candidates. 

John  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Chartiers, 
Samuel  Ralston,  p.  Mingo  creek  and  Williamsport;  William  Woods, 
p.  Bethel;  INIatthew  Brown,  p.  Washington,  William  M'Millan. 
President  of  Jefferson  College  and  stated  supply  at  Miller's  run  ; 
George  Venemon,  p.  New  Providence  and  Jefferson ;  Moses 
Allen,  p.  Raccoon  ;  Andrew  M'Donald,  p.  White  oak  Flats  and 
Flaherty's  run  ;  JMichacl  Law  p.  Monteurs  run.  Educational  fund, 
^21.75;  Commissioners  fund,  $2.00;  Added  last  year,  10;  Total 
in  Communion,  2.  50  ;  1  Adult  and  2  Infants  baptised  ;  Thomas 
D.  Baird,  p.  Lebanon;  Added  last  year,  16;  Total  in  Communion, 
109 ;  3  Adults  and  10  Infants  baptised ;  Wilham  Jeffery,  p. 
Bethany,  Commissioners  fund,  $1.  87|. 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Pigeon  Creek. 

Vacant  congregrations  not  able  to  support  a  Pastor  :  Hopewell, 
Sewickly  and  Bentleysville. 

Licentiate,  Daniel  M'Intosh,  and  3  Candidates. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  they  did  on  the  4th  day  of  Oct.. 
1820,  dismiss  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.  That  they  did  on  the  17th 
of  the  same  month,  receive  the  Rev.  George  Vanemon  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Richland,  Ohio ;  and  the  2d  day  of  January,  1821, 
they  received  the  Rev.  Thomas  D.  Baird,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Lancaster,  Ohio.  That  they  did  on  the  day  following  ordain  and 
install  Mr.  William  Jeffery,  Pastor  of  Bethany  Congregation. 
That  they  did  on  the  19th  of  October,  1820,  dismiss  Mr.  James 
Rowland  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Rich- 
land, Ohio.  That  they  did  en  the  17th  of  April,  1821,  install 
u  ^  cL  *^^^  ^Q'^''  Thos.  D.  Baird,  Pastor  of  the  Congregation  of  Lebanon, 
.  j»  "v"^  /  ^^^  ^^  ^^^^  27th  of  June,  in  the  same  year  they  licensed  Mr.  Xi#»ieL  . 
'      V    M'Intosh  to  preach  the  Gospel.  <<)o-v\auO 

Michael  Law,  Stated  Clerk. 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported  ;  the  report  was  received 
and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  since  their  last  report,  they  have  dismissed  the  Rev.  Messrs. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBDROH. 


178 


Jame3  Duncan  and  Nathan  B.  Darrow,  the  former  to  connect  him- 
self with  the  Presbytery  of  Miama,  and  the  latter  with  the  Presby- 
tery of  Grand  River.  That  on  the  11th  of  April,  1821,  they  or- 
dained and  installed  Mr.  William  Reed,  Pastor  of  the  united  Congre- 
gations of  Long's  Run  and  New  Salem,  and  that  they  now  consist 
of  10  members,  and  have  under  their  care  21  congregations. 


SIINISTER3. 


Thonids  E.  Hughes,. 
James    Sattcrfield, .. 

Wiu.  Woods, 

Clm'nt  Valandingham 

Robert  Sample, 

.Tames  Wright, 

John  Core, 

Joshua  Beer, 

James  Robertson, . . 
William   Reed, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  i'leasant, 

Hubbard  and   Moorlield, 

Neshanuock  and  Hopewell, 

New  Lisbon, 

New  Castle  and  Slippery  Rock 

Poland  and  Westfiold, 

Youngstown  and  Brookfield, . . . 

Xewton, 

Yellow  Creek  and  Bethesda,... 
Long's  Run  and  New  Salem, . . , 


I.     e. 

2J72 
]|.-,;> 
]:.jfi 
2 1 40 
1168 
300 
234 

15C 


1.90 
HiO 
•2.57 
249 
180 
17G 
136 


27 

8 
34 

127 

20 

128 

133 


Vacant  Congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor  :  Beaver  town. 
Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor  :   Canfield,  Bord- 
aian,  Ellsworth,  Middle  Sandy  creek,  Deerfield  and  Meander. 

James  Satterfield,  Stated  Clerk. 
Dated  October  2d,  1821. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  presented  a  defective  and  informal  com- 
munication, purporting  to  be  a  report,  which  was  not  received. 

The  following  report  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  w^as  since  re- 
ceived by  the  Stated  Clerk,  and  is  inserted  in  its  place. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  seven  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  twenty- 
nine  congregations,  viz  : 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Amos  Chase, 

Timothy  Alden, 
Samuel  Tait, . . . 
Johnston  Eaton, 

Ira   Condit, 

Phineas  Camp,. 
John  Vanlieu,. . 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Mercer  and  Salem, - 

Erie  and  Fairview • 30 

Upper  Sandy,  Fairfield  and  Big  Sugar  Creek. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Meadville 


: 

Q 
1 

g 

> 

1 

te" 

£- 

"^ 

So 

>n 

0 

^ 

B 

o 

" 

B 

<^ 

p. 

'< 

y 

c. 

D. 
1 

c. 
.53 

n 



-i 

3 

03 

62 

287 

3 

00 

G 

10 

13 

98 

3 

3 

00 

13 

124 

1 

7 

17 

10 

80 

Vacant  congregations :  Wcstfield  and  Poland,  Total  in  Com.  51, 
adults  bap.  1,  Infants  bap.  24;  Springfield  and  North  East,  added 
last  year,  6,  total  in  com.  39,  adults  bap.  2,  inf.  bap.  7;  Ripley, 
com.  fund,  $2.00;  Conneautt,  "Waterford,  Middle  Brook,  Cussawago. 

90 


174 


MINUTES  OF   SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 


Gravel  Run,  com.  fund,  $2.00;  total  in  commu.  30;  infants  bap.  4; 
Union,  Oil  creek,  Great  Brokcnstraw,  Lottsville,  Beach  •^oods, 
Warren,  Teteote,  Allegheny,  Conneautt,  Harmansburgh,  United 
Christian  Society,  $1.97|. 

Timothy  Alden,  tStated  Clerh. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  reported ;  the  report  vras  re- 
ported, and  is  as  follows  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pitts- 
burgh, that  they  consist  of  thirteen  members,  and  have  under  their 
care  22  Congregations,  viz : 


MIKfPTEnS. 


COKGUEGATIOSS. 


Joseph  Badger. 

Giles  H.  Cowles, 

Eph.  T.  Woodruti;. 

Abiel  Jones, 

Nathan  B.  Darrow,. 
Jonathan  Leslie,... 

Htiivey   Coe, 

Amasa  Loomis, 

Luther  Humphrey.. 
Joseph  W.  Curtis, . . 

Randolph  Stone, 

Alvan   Hyde, 

William  Strong,. .. 

Vacant  Congrega-  f 
rions  able  to  sup- 1 
port  a  pastor.        i 

r 

Vacant  Congrega. 
tions   unable    to  < 
support  a  [)ator 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 

Austinburgh, 

Wayne,. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge 


Vernon, 

Paiuesville, 

Burton, 

Warren, 

Morgan, 

Madison, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 


2139 


Kiugsville  and  Ashtabula 

Geneva  and  Harpersfield, 

Andover, 

Salem, 

Braceville, 

Mesopotamia, 

Huntsburgh, 

Farmington, 

Chardon,  'J'horapson,  Bristol.  Johnston, 
Bainbridge,    Kirtland, 


ICl 
2  GO 


3  06 

3i(i0 

ilso 

3'00 

00,25 

2i00 


30 


10    31 


105  2 


!00'37 

10  G7 
2137 


21 


24 


70 
(i 
C 

20 


32|  ij  [C 

j     I 

3l|  ij     4 

lo!    j    5 

! 
15| 


!2r39:20  52'275l813  72183 


The  Presbytery  of  Portage  reported ;  the  report  was  received  and 
is  as  follows : 

The  Presbytery  of  Portage  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  10  members,  and  have  under  their  care  35  con- 
gregations, viz : 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURQH. 


175 


MINISTERS. 


Ualcb  Pitkin 

John    Seward, 

Simeon  WoodrutV, .. 
William  Hanford,.. 

Joseph  Treat, 

Alvau  Coe 

l^enjamin    Fenn,... 
Lot  B.  Sullivan,.. . 

Alfred  Bet<s, 

Israel  Shaler, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Vacant  Congrega- 
tions, and  as  they 
stand  united, able-  < 
to  support  a  pastor 


Vacant  Congrega 
tions,  nn  able  to  < 
support  a  pastor, 


Charlestown, 

Aurora 

Tahnadge, 

Hudson, 

Windham, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Nelson 

Lyme 

Brownbelm, 

Richfield, 

Bricksville  and  Dover, 

Euclid  and  Cleveland, 

Florence,   Huron,   Norwalk  and 

City  of  Sandusky, 

Strongsville,      Brunswick      and 

Granger, 

Springfield  and  RoDi^town, 

Mantua,  Atwater  and  Randolph, 

Harrisville, 

Wads  worth, 

Medina, 

Palmyra, 

Franklin, 

Thorndyke, 

Stovir, 

Brooklyn, 

Shalersville, 

Burrell's  Settlement, 

Fitchville, 


.5  00 
1195 

00 


10 

no 

7|50 

2|69 

31 


31 


G2 


.56 


4  25 


40 
16 

10  31 

11  90 

49  120 

4    10 

4 

29 

79 


16 


|l58|31  17'61|35|l8|l25  698201122 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  4th  day  of  April,  1821, 
they  ordained  to  the  work  of  the  Gospel  Ministry,  Mr.  Alfred  H 
Betts,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  Church  in  Brownhelm.  That 
on  the  24th  of  the  same  month  they  received  as  a  member,  the  Rev. 
Israel  Shaler,  from  the  association  of  Middlesex,  Conn.,  and  on  the 
day  following,  installed  him  pastor  of  the  Church  in  Richfield  ;  and  yj'^,  ^"^' 
that  on  the  5th  day  of  Sept.,  following,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  /  yv^  2-4^ 
John  Monteith,  to  join  the  Presbytery  Oneida.  ,       ' 

William  Hanford,  Stated  Olerk. 

The  Presbytery  of  Washington  reported ;  the  report  was  received 
and  is  as  follows  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Washington  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  11  members,  and  have  under  their  care  23  con- 
gregations, viz : 


176 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBUEQH. 


MINISTERS. 


Thomas  Marquis, 

Georgo  Scott, 

J.  Anderson,  d.  d., 
Elish  Mactirdy, . . 
Cephas  Dodd, 


.Toseph  Stevenson. 
Andrew  Wylie,.. 


James  Hervey, . 


Thomas  Hoge,. . 
.lacoh  Cozad,... 
William  RfLean, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Cross   Creek 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  Biiilalo, 

Cross  lioads  and  Three  Springs, 
Stati.'d     Supply    at    Lower   Ten 

Mile,.. 

Three  Ridges, 

President    of    AVashington    Col 

ledge,   and  Stated    Supply    at 

Upper  Ten    Mile, 

Forks  of  Wheeling  and  Wheel- 

ingto  wn, 

East  Buffalo  and  C  aysvillc, 

Lower    Buffalo, 

Wiihout  a  I'astoral  Charge, 


G3  87 

5170 
H7 


4.5 


26 


40 


C3 


12 


262 
262 
213 
36 


150 


21    145 

26  66 

27  74 


22  00  442  14  118  59  166  1537  26  152 


29 
33 


30 


20 


Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor  :  Upper  Ten  Mile. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Short  creek, 
Wellsburgh,  Unity,  Waynesburgh,  Crab  apple,  Micldleburn,  Sisters- 
ville,  and  Maleys  settlement. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  18th  of  October,  1820,  they 
received  the  Rev.  William  M'Lean  of  the  associated  Presbytery  of 
West  Chester  and  Morristown,  New  York,  as  a  member.  That  on 
the  12th  of  Jan.,  1821,  they  dismissed  Mr.  Andrew  0.  Patterson, 
a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Red- 
stone, and  on  the  27th  of  June  in  the  same  year,  they  installed  the 
Rev.  Thomas  Hoge,  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  East 
Buffalo  and  Claysville.  Thomas  Hoge,  Stated  OlerJc. 

The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  reported  ;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  7  members,  and  have  under  their  care  14  con- 
gregations, viz: 


MINISTERS. 


Lyman  Potter, 

Joseph  Anderson,. 
James  Snodgrass,. 

John  Rhea, 

Thomas  Hunt 

Obadiah  Jennings, 
Abraham  Scott, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


6,00 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Richland  and  Short  creek, 

Island  creek, 

Beech  Spring _. U-^-S 

Two  Ridges  and  Riclimoiid, I 

Steubenville, P|70| 

No  Pastoral  Charge, 


206 
64 

185 
69 
85 


8 

4j24 

130 

3120 

115 


Licentiates:  Salmon  Cowles  and  William  Wallace. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PTTSBURGH. 


177 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor :  Crab  apple,  Free- 
port  and  Nottingham. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Centre,  Cadiz, 
New  Hagerstown  Ridge. 

Presbytery  further  report  that  on  the  19th  of  April,  1821,  they 
licensed  Mr.  William  Wallace  to  preach  the  Gospel. 

John  Hhea,  Stated  Clerk, 

The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny  reported  ;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows : 

The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pitts- 
burgh, that  they  consist  of  8  members,  and  have  under  their  care 
20  Congregations,  viz: 


JII.VISTERS. 


John    IM'Pherriu,.. 

Abraham  Boyd, 

Alex.  Cook 

Kobt.    M'Garrougb, 

Cyrus  Riggs, 

Keed  Bracken, . 

John   Reddick, 

John  Muuson, 


CONGEEGATIO.VS. 


Butler  and  Concord, 

Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek 
Ebenezeraud  Bear  Creek,. 

Rehoboth  and  Licking, 

Sci'ubgrass  and  Uuitj', 

Nebo  and  Middlesex, 

Slate  Lick  and  Union, 

Plain  Grove  and  Centime,... 


50 
00 
75 

2  00 
31 
50 
06 


296 


18 


£.  I  — 


12    58 
9    70 


Vacant  Congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Franklin, 
Amity,  Richland  and  Red  Bank. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  3d  of  April,  1821,  they 
received  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  as 
a  member,  and  on  the  26th  of  June  following,  installed  him  pastor 
of  the  Congregations  of  Ebenezer  and  Bear  creek. 

Reed  Bracken,  Stated  Clerk. 

The  Committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  tha  Presby- 
teries of  Hartford,  Portage,  Redstone,  Allegheny,  Washington  and 
Steubenville,  reported,  their  report  was  received,  and  the  records  of 
the  respective  Presbyteries  approved. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  Samuel  Porter  and 
Samuel  Ralston  were  appointed  a  committee,  to  enquire  into  the  ex- 
pediency of  establishing  a  Theological  Library  within  the  bounds  of 
the  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  at  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  to  confer 
with  the  Boards  of  Washington  and  JeflFerson  colleges  on  the  subject 
of  forming  a  union  of  said  Colleges,  and  establishing  a  Theological 
Seminary,  did  not  report ;  but  by  information  received  from  a  mem- 
ber of  the  committee,  it  does  not  appear  probable  that  such  a  union 
can  now  be  eflfected.      Therefore,  on  motion. 

Resolved,  That  said  committee  be  discharged  from  any  further 
attention  to  the  subject. 


178  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

A  reference  from  tlie  Presbytery  of  Erie,  in  relation  to  the  union 
of  the  Presbyterian  and  Congregational  Churches  in  the  town  of 
Springfield  was  presented  to  Synod,  through  the  committee  of  Bills 
and  Overtures.    After  deliberate  consideration  thereof:  On  motion, 

Resolved,  That  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  be  directed  to  proceed  in 
that  business,  accoiding  to  the  regulations  of  the  General  Assembly, 
and  General  Associations  of  Connecticut,  provided  in  such  cases. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  Oct.  5th,  1821. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev.  Robert  John- 
ston, Moderator  of  the  last  year,  on  Math.  5th,  10th,  "  Let  your 
light  so  shine  before  men,  that  they  may  see  your  good  works,  and 
glorify  your  father  which  is  in  heaven." 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Grand  River,  presented  their  report,  and  the  records  were  ap- 
proved, with  this  exception,  that  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River,  so 
far  as  appears  from  the  records,  proceeded  irregularly  in  receiving 
under  their  care  students  in  Divinity,  without  regular  testimonials 
of  their  christian  character  and  standing  in  tlie  church, 

The  Rev.  John  Andrews  from  the  Synod  of  Ohio,  being  present, 
was  invited,  and  took  his  seat,  as  a  corresponding  member. 

The  committee  appointed  to  enquire  into  the  expediency  of  estab- 
lishing a  Theological  Library,  presented  their  report,  which  was  ap- 
proved, and  is  as  follows  : 

Whereas,  it  appears  to  this  Synod,  that  a  number  of  promising  young 
men,  who  are  setting  their  faces  towards  the  Gospel  Ministry,  are 
not'in  circumsances  to  attend  the  theological  Seminary  at  Princeton. 

Therefore,  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  take  measures  for  procur- 
ing a  Library  for  the  benefit  of  such,  to  be  under  the  control  and 
direction  of  this  Synod.  That  it  be  recommended  to  every  mem- 
ber to  solicit  books  or  monies  for  this  important  purpose,  and  that 
this  Library  be  located  at  present  in  the  edifice  of  Jefferson  College, 
Canonsburgh,  and  placed  under  the  care  of  the  Rev.  John  M'Mil- 
lan,  D.  D.,  Professor  of  Theology  in  that  Senjinary. 

The  committee  appointed  to  take  into  consideration,  the  proprie- 
ty of  making  new  arrangements  with  regard  to  the  boundaries  of 
the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Washington  and  Steubenville, 
presented  their  report,  Avhich  was  indefinitely  postponed,  and  the 
following  resolution  was  adopted. 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  Presbyteries  of  Red- 
stone, Ohio,  Washington,  Steubenville  and  Allegheny  to  take  into 
consideration  the  propriety  of  such  changes  in  their  respective 
boundaries,  as  may  be  practicable,  and  may  tend  to  a  more  equal 
division  of  Ministers  and  Churches  than  exists  in  the  present  ar- 
rangement. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  179 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott,  David  Barclay,  Abraham  Boyd, 
John  Munson,  John  Heed  and  Cephas  Dodd;  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  George  Anderson,  John  Thompson,  John  Douglas  and 
John  Dinsmore  obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the 
Sessions.    Adjourned  to  meet  at  2  o'clock.    Concluded  with  prayer. 

2  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above,  with  the  exception  of  those  who  had  obtained  leave  of 
absence.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Her- 
ron,  John  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  Amos  Chase,  Thomas  E.  Hughes, 
Joseph  Badger,  Joseph  Treat,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.  Abraham 
Scott  and  Reed  Bracken,  be  a  committee  to  enquire  if  any  measures 
can  be  adopted,  and  if  any,  what  measures,  more  successfully  to 
promote  the  cause  of  Christ  within  our  bounds. 

Written  narratives  of  the  state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of 
the  Presbyteries  of  Erie,  Hartford,  Grand  River  and  Portage,  con- 
taining statements  of  a  favorable  aspect,  were  read  and  laid  on  the 
table.  The  remaining  Presbyteries  gave  verbal  statements  of  a 
similar  kind. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Matthew  Brown 
and  Robert  Johnston  be  a  committee  to  prepare  a  condensed  report 
on  the  state  of  religion,  and  lay  it  before  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Saturday  morxing,  Oct.,  6th,  1821. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  Missionary  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev. 
John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  on  Zach,  4th,  Gth,  "  Not  by  might,  nor  by 
power,  but  by  my  spirit,  saith  the  Lord  of  Hosts;"  and  a  collection 
was  taken  up  for  the  Missionary  fund,  amounting  to  $23.  80. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird,  Robert  M'Garrough,  John 
M'Pherrin,  William  Reed  and  William  Johnston,  together  with  the 
Elders,  Messrs,  James  Caldwell,  Michael  Findlay,  John  Neyman, 
Charles  Carothers  and  John  Johnston,  obtained  leave  of  absence  for 
the  remainder  of  the  Sessions. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Moses  Allen  and  Samuel  Ralston  obtained 
leave  of  absence  for  this  afternoon. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  proceed  to  the  election  of 
a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year. 

Whereupon,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson,  Elisha  Macurdy, 
Francis  Herron,  Joseph  Stockton,  Michael  Law  and  Elisha  P. 
Swift;  together  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Cooper,  John  Han- 
non  and  Thomas  Davis  were  duly  elected,  to  meet  this  afternoon  at 
half-past  4  o'clock,  in  this  place,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  ad- 
journments. 


180  MINUTES   OP    SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

The  committee  appointed  to  inquire  whether  any  measures  can  be 
adopter],  and  if  any,  what  measures,  more  successfully  to  promote  the 
cause  of  Christ  within  our  bounds,  made  the  following  report  which  was 
adopted. 

The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  in  taking  a  retrospective  view  of  the 
past,  feel  mingled  emotions  of  gratitude  and  soriow, — of  gratitude 
for  forfeited  privileges,  and  for  the  smiles  of  the  great  Head  of 
the  Church,  in  granting  the  special  operations  of  the  divine  spirit 
in  years  which  are  past;  and  of  regret  for  his  frowns  in  withholding 
for  a  long  time  these  influences  from  most  of  the  Churches  under 
their  care.  With  deep  regret  they  behold  the  coldness  which  is 
manifested  by  many  of  the  people  of  God.  The  wise  are  slumbering 
with  the  foolish.  Christians  are  conformed  to  the  world,  and  manifest 
but  little  of  the  life  and  power  of  godliness.  God  in  righteous  dis- 
pleasure is  withholding  the  influences  of  his  spirit,  and  our  Zion 
mourns.  Something  must  be  done  that  our  oficnded  God  may  avert 
from  us  the  tokens  of  his  anger,  and  visit  us  again  Avith  the  life-giv- 
ing influence  of  the  Holy  spirit.  The  ministers  of  the  Sanctuary 
must  feel  the  necessity  of  reformation,  and  themselves  lead  the  way. 
The  people  of  God  must  "  remember  whence  they  have  fallen," 
repent,  and  turn  to  the  Lord.  They  must  feel  the  necessity  of  the 
special  influences  of  the  divine  spirit,  to  give  success  to  the  gospel, 
and  bring  sinners  to  embrace  a  crucified  Saviour.  In  the  exercise 
of  a  lively  faith  they  must  present  their  united  request  to  the  God 
of  all  grace  ;  "Spare  thy  people,  0  Lord,  and  give  not  thy  heri- 
tage to  reproach."  They  must  feel  the  necessity  of  making  special 
exertions  to  promote  the  cause  of  Christ,  and  effect  the  salvation  of 
immortal  souls.     Therefore,  on  motion, 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  congregations  under 
our  care  to  observe  Wednesday  the  14th  day  of  November  next,  as 
a  day  of  humiliation,  fasting  and  prayer,  in  reference  to  the  low- 
state  of  religion  among  us,  and  that  the  Ministers  belonging  to  the 
Synod  improve  that  opportunity  to  impress  on  their  hearts  the  ne- 
cessity of  a  reformation. 

2d.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  members  of  the 
Synod  to  make  special  efforts  by  meditation,  self-examination  and 
secret  prayer,  for  a  revival  of  religion  in  their  own  hearts,  and  while 
they  make  this  a  part  of  their  daily  business,  that  they  devote 
Tuesday  the  Gth  day  of  November  next,  to  this  particular  object. 

3d.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  Ministers  of  this 
Synod  to  go  two  and  two,  according  to  the  direction  of  our  Saviour, 
and  visit  the  congregations  in  their  vicinity,  and  spend  at  least  two 
days  in  a  place,  and  by  preaching,  praying,  exhortation  and  personal 
conversation,  to  call  on  christians  to  humble  themselves  in  view  of 
their  backslidings,  and  to  return  to  their  forsaken  God,  and  to  en- 
deavour to  excite  them  to  increased  diligence  in  the  cause  of  Christ, 
and  especially  to  united  and  fervent  prayer,  to  the  Great  Head  of 
the  Church  for  the  out-pouring  of  the  Divine  spirit,  and  also  to  warn 
sinners  of  their  danger,  and  entreat  them  to  be  "reconciled  to  God." 


MINUTES  OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  181 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  Presbyteries,  to  take 
this  subject  into  consideration  at  their  next  meeting,  and  endeavor 
to  secure  the  object  contemplated  by  the  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  to  enquire  into  the  expediency  of  estab- 
lishing a  periodical  publication  of  religious  intelligence,  &c.,  re- 
ported.    After  considerable  discussion,  on  motion. 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommitted  to  the  same  committee. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Ohio  and  Erie,  reported  that  the  records  of  said  Presby- 
ries  had  not  been  received. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  2d  Church  at  2  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

2  o'clock,  p,  m.,  1821. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  -were  read. 

The  Board  of  Trust  for  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported. 
Their  report  was  accepted  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Portage  Missionary  Society  reported ,  their  report  was  ac- 
cepted, and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  reported  the 
state  of  the  funds,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hoge  and  Robert 
Johnston,  were  appointed  a  committee  to  examine  his  accounts. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  Treasures'  account, 
rapored.  Their  report  was,  that  they  had  examined  the  accounts  of 
the  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  and  compared 
them  with   the  vouchers  and  found  them  correct. 

Tliey  find  a  balance  in  favor  of  the  Society,  in  the  permanent 
fund  of  $1788.  22  ;  and  in  the  contingent  fund,  $1130.  73. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  in  case,  the  propositions  submitted 
by  the  Board  to  the  Indian  Tribes  be  accepted  by  them,  it  be 
recommended  to  the  Board,  to  proceed  to  the  formation  of  tlie 
contemplated  Missionary  establishment. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  narrative  of  the  state  of 
religion  within  the  bounds  of  the  Synod  reported,  the  report  was 
accepted  and  is  as  follows  : 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  condensed  narrative  of  tlie 
state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  in  so 
far  as  it  can  be  collected  from  the  re])orts  of  the  several  Presby- 
teries, report, — 

That  although  the  general  aspect  of  the  Church  in  our  bounds 
affords  reason  for  deep  humiliation  and  sorrow,  yet  there  are  some- 
things pleasing,  and  afford  ground  of  thankfulness  to  God. 

It  appears  that  general  harmony  in  Doctrine  and  Discipline,  per- 
vades the  Churches.  The  great  doctrines  of  salvation  by  free  grnce 
are  preached  in  simplicity  and  purity.  The  ministrations  of  the 
word  of  life  are  generally  well  attended.  Associations  for  advanc- 
ing the  interests  of  the  Redeemer's  Kingdom  are  cherished  with  lib- 
erality.    Sunday  schools  and  Bible  classes  arc  multiplied  and  well 

23 


182  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

attended,  and  through  the  medium  of  these  valuable  institutions,  the 
minds  of  thousands  of  our  precious  youth  are  replenished  with  the 
word  of  life. 

The  monthly  concert,  Avith  their  meetings  for  prayer,  are  gener- 
ally well  attended  to  in  our  bounds.  In  most  of  the  congregations 
there  have  been  gradual  accessions  to  the  church,  and  some  have 
been  favored  with  special  av/akenings  and  times  of  refreshing  from 
the  presence  of  the  Lord.  In  several  of  the  churches  of  the  Pres- 
byteries of  Grand  lliver  and  Portage,  a  special  work  of  the  spirit 
appears  to  have  eommcnccd.  The  people  of  God  have  been 
wakened  up  to  peculiar  concern  and  more  earnest  supplications,  and 
careless  sinners  begin  to  enquire,  what  they  shall  do  to  be  saved. 
This  work  has  been  extended  to  about  eight  congreo-ations  in  the 
Presbytery  of  Portage,  and  to  nearly  an  epual  number  in  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Grand  River.  Although  this  work  whicli  has  but  recent- 
ly commenced,  may  not  be  called  a  general  revival  of  religion,  yet 
it  has  been  such  as  to  animate  the  hopes  of  those,  who  have  been 
"waiting  for  the  consolation  of  Israel."  And  it  is  hoped,  that 
these  precious  droppings  will  be  succeeded  by  a  plentiful  shower, 
which  may  spread  and  extend  its  influences  so  as  to  refresh  every 
part  of  our  "dry  and  parched  land." 

Among  the  means  which  have  been  employed,  and  which  God 
seems  to  have  blessed,  for  awakening  the  attention  of  slumbering 
churches,  the  following  are  mentioned. 

1st.  Special  prayer.  Days  have  been  set  apart  by  particular 
churches  for  this  purpose ;  and  meetings  for  prayer  at  the  rising  of 
the  sun,  and  especially  on  the  mornings  of  the  Lord's  day,  have  been 
observed,  and  have  been  attended  with  a  blessing. 

2d.  Personal  conversation  with  individuals  on  the  concerns  of  their 
souls.  This  exercise  has  not  been  confined  to  ministers  only  who 
appear  to  have  engaged  in  this  Avork  with  great  seriousness  and 
plainness,  but  also  private  members  of  the  Church,  male  and  female, 
have  felt  it  their  duty,  to  assist  and  solemnly  converse  with  their 
friends  and  neighbours  on  this  all  important  subject. 

3d.  Ministerial  visits.  Ministers,  usually  two  in  company,  have 
visited  the  churches,  devoting  their  time  to  preaching,  praying  and 
religious  conversation.  These  visits  appear  to  have  been  remarka- 
bly blessed  and  owned  by  the  great  Head  of  the  Church. 

But  whilst  these  facts  afford  occasion  of  joy  and  thanksgiving, 
the  aspect  of  the  Churches  generally  through  our  bounds  is  dark 
and  gloomy,  and  calls  for  humiliation  and  sorrow. 

Although  "the  truth  as  it  is  in  Jesus"  appears  to  be  maintained 
and  preached  in  our  community,  error  under  various  forms,  finds  its 
advocates  and  patrons  in  some  parts  of  our  country.  Infidelity 
still  exists,  and  in  one  place  has  assumed  her  organized  form,  and 
where  infidelity  no  longer  appears  with  its  former  boldness,  it  has 
taken  shelter  under  the  name  of  Rational  Christianity,  still  etain- 
ing  the  same  deadly  hostility  to  the  divinity  of  Christ,  to  the  atone- 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  183 

ment  made  by  his   death,  and  to  all  distinguisliing  doctrines  of 
Christianity. 

But  tlie  chief  ground  of  lamentation  and  cause  of  alarm,  exists 
in  the  Church  itself, — in  the  spiritual  state  and  conduct  of  pro- 
fessing Christians.  In  most  of  our  congregations,  deadness  and 
lukowarmness  prevail  to  an  alarming  degree,  a  spirit  of  slumber  has 
seized  the  hearts  of  God's  professing  people ;  few  comparitively  ap- 
pear to  be  engaged  or  concerned  as  they  ought  to  be.  Professing 
christians  are  two  much  conformed  to  the  world  and  do  not  main- 
tain that  singulai'ity  which  should  characterize  the  folio  \^■crs  of 
Christ.  We  have  also  to  notice  a  usual  concomitant  of  a  declining 
state  of  religion,  the  want  of  brotherly  love  among  the  members  of 
the  Church,  even  where  no  divisions  or  animosities  exist.  There  is 
a  lamentable  want  of  that  mutual  affection,  confidence  and  co-ope- 
ration which  become  christians  and  members  of  the  same  commu- 
nion. Whilst  assailed  by  enemies  on  every  side,  co-operating  in 
their  hostile  attacks,  it  is  mournful  to  observe  so  little  of  that  love, 
— that  warm  and  decided  attachment  to  each  other,  and  to  the  con- 
nection to  which  they  belong,  which  is  necessary  to  guard  against 
the  influence  of  those  who  go  about  to  seduce  and  destroy. 

Professing  christians  do  not  seem  to  appreciate  the  value  of  re- 
ligious ordinances,  nor  to  be  alarmed  at  the  threatnings  of  God 
against  those  who  ^'  have  left  their  first  love." 

There  are  few  found  to  stand  in  the  gap, — few  "  to  hold  up  the 
hands"  of  the  Ministers  of  the  Gospel,  who  are  in  many  places  left 
to  labor  olone,  and  to  take  up  the  lamentation,  "who  hath  believed 
our  report   and  to  whom  is  the  arm  of  the  Lord  rv3vealcci." 

In  fine,  the  condition  of  the  Church  seems  to  -call  loudly  on  all 
the  friends  of  Zion  to  awake  from  their  slumbers, — to  take  the  alarm 
for  themselves  and  the  church  of  God, — "  to  repent  and  do  the  first 
works" — to  mourn  for  their  own  sins  and  for  the  "desolations"  of 
Zion,  to  come  out  from  the  world  and  be  separated,  having  "no  com- 
munion with  the  unfruitful  works  of  darkness" — and  speedily  to  re- 
sort to  such  moms  as  may  tend  to  avert  the  wrath  of  God,  re- 
move exciting  grounds  of  controversy,  and  draw  down  the  influences 
of  the  blessed  spirit  in  copious  effusions,  that  the  dry  and  dreary 
waste  may  become  a  garden,  even  the  garden  of  the  Lord. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron,  Jos. 
Stockton  and  Elislia  P.  Swift  be  a  committee  to  publish  in  n  pam- 
phlet form  the  foregoing  report,  and  such  otlfer  extracts  of  the  min- 
utes of  Synod,  with  such  other  matter,  as  they  may  deem  expedient, 
and  to  have  a  thousand  copies  distributed  throughout  the  churches. 
The  expense  to  be  defrayed  from  the  funds  of  the  Western  Missiona- 
ry Society,  and  that  the  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson  be  the  agent  for  the 
distribution  of  the  same;  to  be  sold  at  cost. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  it  be  enjoined  on  the  several  Presby- 
teries to  hand  in  all  tlie  reports  (tliat  are  required  by  the  Synod  to 
be  given  in  Avriting,)  on  the  first  or  second  day  of  the  Sessions  of 
Svnod. 


184  MINUTES    OF  SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH. 

The  committee  appointed  to  enquire  into  the  expediency  of  estab- 
lishing a  literary  periodical  publication  of  religious  intelligence,  re- 
ported; the  report  was  received  and  adopted,  and  is  as  follows: 

That,  from  the  information  which  they  have  been  able  to  obtain, 
they  are  fully  sensible  of  the  want  of  some  convenient  vehicle  for  the 
circulation  of  religious  intelligence  through  the  bounds  of  our  Synod, 
The  publications  professedly  designed  for  this  object,  though  numer- 
ous and  respectable,  are  either  too  expensive  or  too  remote  to  circu- 
late generally  through  our  congregations;  and  as  they  do  not  contain 
sufficiently  particular  intelligence  from  this  part  of  the  church,  so 
they  do  not  awaken  sufficient  interest,  in  their  reception  and  peru- 
sal, to  secure  to  them  a  free  and  general  circulation;  and  as  it  is  of 
course  found  that  there  is  a  great  want  of  access  to  these  sources  of 
i)iformation,  to  the  great  body  of  our  population.  Your  committee 
believe  that  the  proceedings  of  our  Missionary  Society,  the  records 
of  our  Synod  and  its  Presbyteries,  to  say  nothing  of  other  parts  of 
our  Church  and  of  the  christian  world,  aflbrd  many  facts  and  state- 
ments important  to  be  known  to  the  churches,  and  calculated  to  warm 
and  revive  the  hearts  of  christians,  and  to  endear  the  judicatories  of 
our  church,  its  missions  and  its  missionaries,  to  them;  and  they  be- 
lieve, that  at  the  present  time,  when  so  much  is  doing  in  the  earth 
for  the  spread  of  the  gospel,  and  when  the  God  of  Zion  is  going  forth 
in  the  power  and  glory  of  his  grace,  to  overthrow  the  powers  of  su- 
perstition, infidelity  and  wickedness,  and  to  build  up  his  church — the 
dissemination  of  religious  intelligence  is  calculated  to  increase  among 
God's  people  the  amount  not  only  of  faith  and  prayer,  but  of  chris- 
tian benevolence  and  charity.  From  the  inquiries  which  they  have 
been  able  to  make,  your  committee  have  little  doubt,  that  notwith- 
standing the  peculiar  embarrassments  attending  all  branches  of  bu- 
siness at  the  present  time,  a  publication  of  sufficient  size  and  fre- 
quency of  emission  to  answer  the  object  proposed,  may  be  supported 
within  the  bounds  of  oar  Synod;  and  that  so  as  directly  or  indirect- 
ly to  increase  considerably  the  missionary  fund,  while  it  spreads 
abroad  among  our  beloved  people  the  heart-cheering  tidings  of  the 
progress  of  the  Redeemer's  chariot  through  the  earth. 

Your  committee  believe,  that  as  that  auspicious  period  rolls  on,  in 
which  "righteousness  must  go  forth  as  brightness  and  salvation  as  a 
lamp  that  burnetii"  through  the  world,  materials  the  most  useful  and 
interesting  will  be  continually  augmenting;  and  while  a  record  of 
the  events  of  this  spreading  kingdom  which  occur  within  our  bounds, 
will  cheer  the  heart  and  animate  the  labors  of  the  missionary  of  the 
Cross,  toiling  in  the  most  distant  parts  of  the  earth;  Asia,  Africa 
and  the  islands  of  the  sea,  will  in  turn  contribute  their  respective 
parts  to  enkindle  in  the  bosoms  of  our  people  that  sacred  glow  of 
gratitude,  benevolence  and  love  which  must  ere  long  overspread  the 
earth. 

In  accordance  with  these  suggestions,  your  committee  recommend 
for  the  adoption  of  Synod,  the  following  resolutions,  to  wit: 

1st.  Resolved,  That  a  semi-monthly,  or  weekly,  publication  of  reli- 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  186 

gious  intelligence,  (as  shall  be  most  convenient  to  the  Editor,)  be  es- 
tablished under  the  patrona<re  of  the  members  of  Synod. 

21.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  John  AndrcAvs  be  appointed  the 
Editor  of  said  publication,  and  that  on  his  own  responsibility  he  un- 
undertake  the  establishment,  support  and  direction  of  the  same. 

3d.  Resolved,  That 

be  a  committee  to  assist  Mr.  Andrews,  by  purchasing  materials  for 
said  publication,  and  in  case  Mr.  A.  shall  decline  this  appointment, 
to  procure,  if  practicable,  a  suitable  Editor. 

The  report  was  adopted,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson, 
Francis  Herron,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Robert  Patterson,  Joseph  Stock- 
ton, Thomas  D.  Baird  and  James  Graham  were  appointed  the  com- 
mittee contemplated  in  the  third  resolution.. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  town  of  AVashington,  Pa.,  on  the  first 
Tuesday  of  October,  1822,  at  11  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Concluded  with  prayer. 

May  17th,  1822,  examined  and  approved  thus  far  by  the  General 
Assembly. 

Obadiah  Jennings,  Moderator. 


Washington,  Pa.,  October  1st,  1822. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  with  a  ser- 
mon by  the  Rev.  Obadiali  Jennings,  moderator  of  the  last  year,  from 
Haggai  1:  7  and  8 — "  Thus  saith  the  Lord,  consider  your  ways.  Go 
up  to  the  mountain  and  bring  wood,  and  build  the  house,  and  I  will 
take  pleasure  in  it,  and  I  will  be  glorified,  saith  the  Lord." 

After  prayer,  it  appeared  that  the  following  members  were  pres- 
ent, viz: 

MEMBERS  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer, 
Francis  Herron,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Patterson,  John  An- 
drews, William  Wylie,  Robert  Johnston,  William  Johnston,  James 
Guthrie,  Elisha  P,  Swift,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  Aretus  Loomis  and 
Andrew  0.  Patterson;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  John  Hannon,  Hugh 
Wright,  Charles  Porter,  Eugenius  Wilson,  Samuel  Thompson,  Hen- 
ry Fulton  and  Allen  Means. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  D. 
D.,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  William  Woods,  Matthew  Brown, 
William  M'Millan,  George  Vennemon,  Moses  Allen,  Thos.  D.  Baird 
and  William  Jeffery,  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Richard  Johnson,  Jas. 


186  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   riTTSBURGH, 

Hare,  Hugh  Wylie,  William  IMoore,  John  Snodgrass  and  John 
Nisbet. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie— The  Rev.  Samuel  Tait. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  James  tSatterfield,  William  Woods,  Clement  Valandingham, 
Wm.  Reed  and  James  Wright;  -with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Wm.  Porter 
and  John  M'Clelland. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ephraim 
T.  Woodruff,  Joseph  W.  Curtis  and  Randolph  Stone. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Seward, 
Simeon  Woodruff,  William  Hanford,  Joseph  Treat,  Alvan  Coe  and 
Benjamin  Fenn. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Marquis,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Cephas  Dodd,  An- 
drew Wylie,  James  Hervey  and  Tliomas  Hoge;  with  the  EMers, 
Messrs.  John  jM'Millan,  Thomas  Byers,  Joseph  Donaghy,  James 
Proudfit,  Wm.  Wallace  and  Samuel  Axtell. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville — Tlie  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  Joseph  Anderson,  John  Rhea,  Thomns  Hunt,  Obadiah  Jen- 
nings and  Salmon  Cowles,  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Andrew  Ander- 
son, James  G.  Henning  and  John  Lyle. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Alexander 
Cook,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed  Bracken  and  John 
Munson,  with  the  Elder,  Mr.  Alex.  Guthrie. 

M  EMBERS    A  B  S  E  N  T . 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power, 
J).  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  Samuel  Porter,  Wm.  Swan,  Francis  Laird, 
James  Graham,  David  Barclay,  John  Reed  and  Asa  Brooks. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson 
and  Andrew  M'Donald. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amon  Chase,  Tim- 
othy Alden,  Johnston  Eaton,  Ira  Condit,  Phineas  Camp  and  John 
Vanlieu. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Semple, 
Joshua  Beer  and  James  Robertson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  Abiel  Jones,  Nathan  B.  Darrow,  Jonathan 
Leslie,  Harvey  Coe,  Amasa  Loomis,  Luther  Humphrey,  Alvan  H3'de 
and  William  Strong. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Caleb  Pitkin, 
Lot  B.  Sullivan,  Alfred  Betts  and  Israel  Shaler. 

Of  the  Presbyter}'^  of  Washington,  Pa. — Tiic  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha 
Macurdy,  Joseph  Stevenson  and  Jacob  Cozad. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jas.  Snod- 
grass and  Abraham  Scott. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd  and  John  lleddick. 

Synod   proceeded  to  the  choica  of  a  Moderator  and  Cl3i'k — the 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PlTTSDURCin.  187 

Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Thos. 
Hoge,  Clerk. 

The  Rev.  Joseph  Harper,  from  the  Synod  of  Ohio,  being  present, 
Avas  invited,  and  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeti   g  of  Synod  Avere  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Guthrie,  Aretus  Loomis,  Boyd  Mercer, 
George  Vennemon,  Samuel  Tait,  William  Woods,  (of  Hartford  Pres- 
bytery,) Clement  Valaiidingham,  Jos.  W.  Curtis,  Randolph  Stone, 
John  Seward,  Simeon  Woodruft",  Benjamin  Fenn,  Thomas  Marc^iuis, 
James  Hervey,  Lyman  Potter,  Jose])h  Anderson,  John  Rhea,  Thos. 
Hunt,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Alexander  Cook  and  John  Munson,  being  call- 
ed upon,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Syn- 
od, which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs,  Thomas  D.  Baird,  Robert  Johnston,  James 
Harvey,  Joseph  Anderson,  Clement  Valendingham  and  Simeon 
Woo'li-uff,  with  Elders  Joseph  Donaghy,  Charles  Porter  and  John 
Snodgrass  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to 
meet  in  this  place  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterward 
on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Hanford  and  Moses  Allen  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild  and  Samuel  Tait,  to  exam- 
ine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Geo.  Vennemon  and  John  Seward,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wm.  M'Millan  and  Thomas  Hunt,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Benj.  Fenn  and  Wm.  Wylie,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Reed  Bracken  and  Boyd  Mercer,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods  (Ohio)  and  James  Wright,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Cyrus  Riggs  and  Wm.  Johnston,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott  and  John  Rhea,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presb}' tery  of  Allegheny. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  members  of 
this  Synod,  to  meet  every  morning  during  its  sessions,  at  6  o'clock, 
in  this  place,  to  spend  some  time  in  special  prayer,  for  the  outpour- 
ing of  the  spirit  of  God  upon  the  churches  under  their  care. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday  Mokning,  October  2d,  1822. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 


188  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird  and  John  Core,  with  the  elder 
Mr.  Archibald  Coon,  now  appeared  ;  their  reasons  for  not  coming 
sooner  were  sustained.  The  Rev.  James  Satterfield  also  assigned 
reasons  for  absence  from  the  two  last  meetings  of  Synod,  which 
were  sustained. 

An  appeal  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  in  the 
case  of  tToseph  Richardson,  complainant,  and  Elderkin  Potter,  de- 
fendant, was  brought  in  by  the  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  said  appeal  be  made  the  order  of  the 
day  for  to-morrow  morning. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  that  the  Board  of  Trust  do  now  report  to 
Synod.  After  hearing  the  report,  together  with  a  reference  from 
said  Board  to  Synod,  accompanied  with  a  document  in  relation  to 
the  funds  of  the  Society,  from  the  president  of  the  Board,  and  after 
considerable  discussion  of  the  subject  referred.  On  motion,  ad- 
journed to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  J^l.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Wednesday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  John  Reed  now  appeared ;  his  reasons  for  not  coming 
sooner  were  sustained. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  reference  from  the  Board 
of  Trust.  After  some  further  discussion,  On  motion.  Resolved, 
that  the  Synod  are  of  opinion,  that  there  is  sufficient  encouragement 
to  authorize  the  Board  of  Trust  to  proceed  without  delay  in  the  or- 
ganization and  establishment  of  a  missionary  family  among  the  Ot- 
tawa Indians. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  that  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for 
the  ensuing  year,  be  made  the  order  of  the  day  for  to-morrow 
morning. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer,  Obadiah  Jennings,  Francis 
Herron,  Samuel  Ralston  and  Robert  Johiiston,  were  appointed  aconi- 
mittee  to  enquire  into  the  expediency  of  establishing  a  Theological 
Seminary  at  some  convenient  place  in  the  Western  country,  in  con- 
junction with  the  Synods  of  Ohio  and  Kentucky,  and  to  report  as 
early  as  practicable. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift  and  John  Andrews  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  prepare  a  condensed  narrative  of  the  state 
of  religion  within  the  bounds  of  the  Synod. 

Mr.  Eugenius  AYilson,  elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  re- 
mainder of  the  sessions. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

October  3d,  1822,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH.  189 

A  Missionary  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev. 
William  Wylic,  from  2d  Cor.  9:6 — "But  this  I  say,  he  which  sow- 
eth  sparingly,  shall  reap  also  sparingly,  and  he  which  soweth  boun- 
tifully, shall  reap  also  bountifully."  After  sermon,  a  collection 
was  taken  up  for  the  benefit  of  the  Missionary  fund,  amounting  to 
§60.83,  and  a  pair  of  silver  knee-buckles. 

The  committee,  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Allegheny,  Grand  River,  Steubenville,  Hartford,  Washing- 
ton, Portage,  Ohio,  Erie  and  Redstone,  reported.  The  reports  were 
received  and  the  records  approved. 

The  Rev.  ^Messrs.  Alexander  Cook  and  Benjamin  Fenn,  with  the 
Elders  John  Lyle,  John  Snodgrass  and  Samuel  Axtell  obtained 
leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  order  of  the  day,  viz  :  The  election  of  a 
Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year,  when  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis 
Herron,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Joseph  Stockton,  John 
Andrews  and  Obadiah  Jennings,  with  the  elders  Messrs.  John  Han- 
non,  Samuel  Thompson  and  John  Duncan  were  duly  elected,  to  meet 
in  this  place  forthwith,  and  afterward  on  theirj  own  adjournments. 

Synod  took  up  the  appeal  from  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  in  the 
case  of  Joseph  Richardson  complainant,  against  Elderkin  Potter,  de- 
fendant. After  the  sentence  appealed  from,  the  reasons  assigned 
by.  the  appellant  for  his  appeal,  and  the  original  evidence,  were 
read,  and  also  an  opportunity  given  to  the  members  of  said  Presby- 
tery to  give  the  reasons  for  their  decision.  Previously  to  calling  the 
roll,  and  taking  the  final  vote,  an  adjournment  was  called  for  and 
carried. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  following  resolution  was  presented  by  the  Board  of  Trust : 

"  At  a  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western  Missionary 
Society,  held  in  Washington,  Pa.,  on  the  3d  day  of  October,  1822 — 
On  motion.  Resolved  unanimously,  that  the  Synod  be  requested 
to  appoint  the  Rev.  Samuel  Tait,  superintendent  ^jiro  tern,  of  the 
Mission  family,  about  to  be  located  among  the  Ottowa  Indians  on 
the  Maumee  river,  and  that  the  Synod  direct  the  adjacent  Presby- 
teries to  appoint  supplies  for  Mr.  Tait's  pulpit  during  his  absence." 

Whereupon,  on  motion.  Resolved,  ncm.  con.,  that  the  Rev.  Sam- 
uel Tait  be  appointed  superintendent  iiro  tern,  of  the  said  family : 
and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hughes,  Robert  Patterson,  Francis 
Herron,  Cyrus  Riggs  and  Samuel  Tait,  were  appointed  a  committee 
to  make  out  supplies  for  Mr.  Tait's  pulpit  during  his  absence. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  the  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Westeri; 
Missionary  Society  be  authorized  to  make  appointments  to  supply 
t^e  pulpits  of  such  ministers  as  may  be  engaged  in  their  employment. 

24 


190  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods,  A.  G.  Fairchild,  Samuel  Tait 
and  Clement  Valandingham,  with  the  elders  Mr.  James  G.  Hen- 
ning,  Andrew  Anderson,  John  Hannon,  Samuel  Thompson  and 
Thomas  Byers,  obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the 
Sessions. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  of  Elderkin  Pot- 
ter, from  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  The  roll  having  been  called, 
and  every  member  of  the  Synod  having  had  an  opportunity  to  ex- 
press his  opinion  on  the  case,  the  final  vote  was  taken,  and  the  de- 
cision of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  was  reversed^  for  the  following 
reasons,  viz: 

1.  Because  Synod  are  of  opinion  that  the  charge,  which  was  ex- 
hibited by  Joseph  Richardson  against  the  appellant,  was  of  such  a 
nature,  that  it  ought  not  to  have  been  received  or  acted  upon  by 
the  session  of  the  church  in  New  Lisbon. 

2.  Because  Synod  are  of  opinion  that  there  is  no  evidence  of  the 
appellant  having  been  guilty  of  any  wilful  perversion  of  the  truth, 
or  misrepresentation  of  facts  in  any  of  the  statements  made  by  him 
relative  to  the  conduct  or  character  of  Joseph  Richardson. 

3.  Because  it  appears  to  this  Synod,  that  the  appellant  in  mak- 
ing the  statements  before  alluded  to,  spoke  of  the  facts  alledgcd  as 
')natters  of  his  belief,  in  consequence  of  information  he  had  received, 
at  the  same  time  naming  and  referring  to  the  person  from  whom 
such  information  had  been  received. 

4.  Because  the  Synod  are  of  opinion  that  the  statement  of  the  ap- 
pellant relative  to  Joseph  Richardsor.,  viz :  "  that  he  had  been  in- 
formed, that  Joseph  Richardson  had  made  arrangements  with  di- 
vers persons  to  become  candidates,  in  order  to  procure  the  election 
of  himself  as  a  representative  to  the  Legislature  of  Ohio,"  is  sub- 
stantially proved. 

Written  narratives  of  the  state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of  the 
Presbyteries  of  W^ashington,  Pa.,  Steubenville,  Ohio,  Portage, 
Grand  River,  Allegheny,  and  Hartford,  and  verbal  statements  from 
the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone  and  Erie,  were  received,  to  which  the 
attention  of  the  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  condensed  report 
on  the  state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of  the  Synod,  was  directed. 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  requested  advice  in  relation  to 
taking  a  congregation  within  the  bounds  'of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, 
under  their  care.     After  mature  consideration. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  the  Presb3rtery  of  Grand  River  be  ad- 
vised not  to  receive  the  said  congregation  of  Springfield  under 
their  care. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes, 
Ephraim  T.  Woodruff  and  Randolph  Stone  be  a  committee  to  visit 
the  two  congregations  in  the  town  of  Springfield,  and  endeavor  to 
effect  a  cordial  union  of  said  congregations;  that  they  meet  on  the 
15th  day  of  November  next,  which  day  is  recommended  to  be  ob- 
served by  the  congregations  aforesaid,  as  a  day  oi' fasting  and  prayer. 

On  motion,  Ordered,  that  the  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson  pay  out  of 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


191 


the  Missionary  Fund  the  sum  of  twenty-five  dollars  for  printing  the 
extracts  of  the  minutes  of  iSyuod  for  the  year  1821. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  reported  to  the  Synod ;  the  report 
was  received  and  is  as  follows  ; 

The  Pi'csbytery  of  Redstone  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  22  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  46  con- 
gregations and  1  licentiate,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


James  Power,  D.  D. 
Jos.  W.  IleiKierson,. 

Samuel  Porler, 

William    Swan, 

William    Speer, 

Francis   Hiiruu,.  .. 

Francis  Lairti, 

.Toseph  Stockton, 

John   Andrews, 

David  Barclay 

William  Wylio,.... 
Robert  Patterson, . . 
Robert  Johnston. . .. 

James  Graham, 

James    Guthrie, 

William  .Johnston,.. 

Elit^ha  P.  Swift, 

Ashbel  G.  Fairchikl, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Asa  Brooks, 

Aretus    Looniis, 

John  Reed 

A.  O.Patterson, — 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 

Bethel  and  Ebenezer, 

Congruity, 

Long  Run, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

1st  Prcs.  Church,  Pittsburgh.. . 
I'oke   Run  and  Plmnb  Creek,. 

Allegheny  and  Pine  Creek, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,.. 

Glade  Run, 

Uniontown, 

Highlands, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Benlah, 

Laurel  Mill  and  Tyrone, 

Dunlap's  Creek  &  Brownsville 

■2A  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

iMi>rgantown,  George'.-  Creek  &. 

Greensliurgb, 

French  Creek  and  Buchanan,. 

Tygarl's  Valley, 

Incliaua  and  Gilgal,.., 

Sewickly  and  Mount  Pleasant 


31 


12 


10G3 
11,20 

12G 

3 


22I8I  11 

6  83 


26 


10 


75 


19.5 
10.5 
269 
167 

83 


98| 
118 
194 


17 
22    3 
18 
20 


204  27 
169  7 
158    36 


138 

47 
31 

208 


18 


77  817010    43  75  354  2233  308  52 


1  Licentiate:  Thomas  Davis. 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  pastor :  Salem  and  Blairs- 
ville,  Fairfield  and  Ligonier. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor  :  Kittanning, 
Saltsburg,  Wheatficld,  Donegal,  Warren,  Middletown,  North  Se- 
wickly, Crossings  and  Salt  Lick  Valley. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  13th  day  of  February  last 
they  licensed  Mr.  Thomas  Davis  to  preach  the  gospel,  as  a  proba- 
tioner for  the  holy  ministry — that  on  the  16th  day  of  April  last  they 
received  the  Rev.  -John  Andrews  from  the  Presbytery  of  Chilicothe, 
and  on  the  day  following  dismissed  the  Rev.  Robert  Lee  to  join  the 
Presbytery  of  Richland,  and  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  Ijetween 
the  Rev.  William  Swan  and  the  congregation  of  Long  Run — and  on 
the  2d  day  of  July  last  installed  the  Rev.  A.  G.  Fairchild  pastor 
of  the  united  congregations  of  Morgantown,  George's  creek  ancl^ 
Greensburg. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  7th  of  June  last,  the  Rev. 


192 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


George  Hill,  one  of  their  members,  and  pastor  of  the  united  conore- 
gations  of  Fairfield  and  Ligonier,  was  removed  by  death,  in  the  59th 
year  of  his  age. 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  reported;  the  report  was  received,  and  is 
as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Ohio  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  that 
they  consist  of  12  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  18  congrega- 
tions, and  3  licentiates,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millan,  D.  D 
Joseph  Patterson,.. 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Kalston,... 
William  Woods,... 
Matthew  Brown,.. 
William  M'Millan,. 

Moses  Allen, 

Andrew  M'Donald, 

Thomas  D.  Baird, .. 
George  Vennemon, . 
William  Jeflery,. . . . 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartiers, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. .. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Miugo  Creek  &  Williamsport,. 

Bethel 

Washington, 

Stated  Supply  at  Miller's  Run,. 

Racoon, 

W^hite  Oak  Flats  and  Flahcr-.. 

ty 's  Run, 

Lebanon, 

New  Providence  and  Jefferson, 
Bethany, 


IGOO 


00 


00 


3,50 

1400 


6  37  194  37, 


00 


50 


28 


42 


188 


19 


277 


16  150 
16  200 


6219 


124 

126 

52 

111 


9!  0S1141259  111150 


30 


16 


24 


2  10 

23 


■1 


Vl 


:^ 


Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Montour's  run 
and  Pigeon  creek,  to  Missionary  fund  $21.  75. 

Vacant  and  not  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Bentleysville,  Hopewell 
and  SewicHy. 

3  Licentiates,  viz  :  John  Coulter,  William  Smith  and  Alexander 
M'Candless. 

Presbytery  have  to  report  the  death  of  one  of  their  members,  the 
E,ev.  Michael  Law,  who  departed  this  life  on  the  9th  of  last  October, 
while  employed  in  the  service  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society. 
Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  17th  of  October  last,  they 
licensed  Messrs.  John  Coulter  and  William  Smith,  and  on  the  9th  of 
January  following,  Mr.  Alexander  M'Candless,  to  preach  the  gospel; 
that  on  the  last  Monday  of  September,  succeeding,  they  installed  the 
K-ev.  George  Vennemon  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  New 
Providence  and  Jefferson;  and  that  on  the  25th  of  June  last  they 
dismissed  Mr.  Donald  M'Intosh,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under 
the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Presbytery  of  Erie  reported;  their  report  was  received,  and  is 
as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Eric  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  that 
they  consist  of  7  members  and  have  under  their  care  29  Congrega- 
tions, viz : 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


193 


Timothy  Altleu, i President  ot  Allegheny  College, 

Amos   Ciiase, j  Without  a  rastoral  Charge, 

Samuel  Tail, Mercer  and  Salem, 100 

Johnston  Eaton, Fairview  and  Erie, I   IC 

Ira  Condit, Fairfield,  Big  Sugar  Creek  and  Up' 

per  Sandy, 

Phineas   Camp, Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

John  Vaulieu, Meadville, 


Vacant  and  able  to 
support  a  pastor 
united. 


r 


26 


Vacant  and  unable 


to  support  a  pas--^   Union, 


Northeast  and   Kipley, 4 


Westfield,  ... 

Portland, 

iSpringfield,.. 

Conneault, 

Waterfoid,  ... 
Middlebrook, 
Cussawago,.., 
Gravel  Run,.. 


Oil  Creek, 

Broken  Straw, 

Lottsville, 

Stillwater, 

Warren 

Deerfield, 

Conneautt, 

Harmansburgh, 

^[United  Christian  Society,. 


75 


OC 


290 
10110 


6  57'  1 


G8 


13 


The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  reported;  their  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Hartford  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
that  they  consist  of  10  ministers,  and  have  under  their  care  22  con- 
gregations, viz: 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Thomas  E.  Hughes,.. 

James   Satterlield, 

William  Woods, 

Clm'nt  Valandingham 

James  Robertson, 

Robert  Semple, 

James  Wright,. 

John  Core 

William   Reed,., 
Joshua  Beer, 


Mount  Plcasaut, 

Hubbard  and  Moorfield,.i 

Hopewell  and  Neshanock, 

New    Lisbon, 

Yellow  Creek  and  Bethesda, 

New  Castle  and  Slippeiy   Rock, 

Poland  and  Westfield 

lYoungstown  and  Brookfield, 

JLong's  Run  and  New  Salem,... 

j  Without  a  pastoral  charge 

^Scotch  Setttlement,  a  vacant  con- 
I     gregation, 


22j81 

13  88 

7 '82 

5  76j 
7i50| 

6|12! 
974 


.381 


2|58 
1|25 

4112 
2;00 
3j76 
5131 
3,28 
513 


210 
163 

251 

93 

203 

188 


]0|  142 
39  183 


t'^  .^ 

e 

5" 

^ 

a 

QD 

fT 

1 

a 

W 

1 

■p 

■? 

15 

15 

1 

11 

12 

39 

3f) 

15 

127 

142 

0 

17 

19 

0 

21 

23 

2 

17 

19 

2 

35 

37 

77  49  27  44  176)142324282^306 


194 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Beaver  town. 

Vacant  and  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Newton,  Canfield,  Board- 
man,  IMeander,  Ellsworth,  Middle  Sandy  creek,  Deerfield. 

Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  4th  Tuesday  of  January 
last,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Joshua 
Beer  and  the  congregation  of  Newton. 

The  Presbytery  of  (jirand  River  reported;  their  report  was  receiv- 
ed, and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  3  raembers,  and  have  under  their  care  29  con- 
gregations, 1  licentiate,  and  2  candidates,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


Joseph  Badger,. .. 
Giles  II.  Covvles.. 
Eph.  T.  Woodiuff 

Abiel  Jones 

N.  B.  Durrow, 

Jouathiin  Leslie,.. 

Harvey   Coe, . 

Amasa  T^oomis, . . . 
Lather  Humphrey 
Joseph  W.  Curtis,. 
Eanrlojph   Stone,. 

Alvan  Hyde, 

William  Strong, . . 

r 

Vacant  congrega- 
tions unable  lo  , 
snp[)ort  a  Pas-  ' 
tor, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Witiiout  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 

Anstinburgh, 

Wayne 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 

Vienna 

Withont  a  Pastoral  Charge^,. 

Vernon, 

Painsville, 

Burtott, 

Warren, 

Morgan, , 

Madison, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge  , 

Kingsville, 

Harperstield  and  Geneva, 

Andovcr, 

Braceville, 

.1  ohnson, , 

Bristol, 

Fowler, 

Rome 

Bainbridge, 


86,60 
OOl 


3  S- 


00 


>!  *^ 


10 


919875  00101 1221116  172 


1  63 


210 
47 
63 

130 

89 
23 

r^j 

33 
21 
Ih 
18 
37 
14 
1 


50 
o 

15 
28 

15 

4 
1 
o 

3 
1 
1 
4 


From  sundry  towns  to  Missionary  Fund,  $75  00. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Salem  Mesopo- 
tamia, Kirtland,  Huntsburg,  Farmington,  Chardon,  Thompson^ 
Bondstown,  Chester,  Green,  Ashtabula,  Southington. 

Licentiate:  Perry  Pratt.     Two  Candidates. 

The  Presbytery  of  Portage  reported;  the  report  was  received,  and 
is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Portage  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  the  consist  of  10  members,  and  have  under  their  care  39  congre- 
gations. 


MINUTES    OP    SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH 


19( 


Caleb  Pitkin,. 
John  Seward,. 
Simeon  Wooilrutl, 
\Viiliam  Manford, 

Joseph  Treat 

Alvau  Cot", 

Benjamin   Feiin,. 

Israel  Shaler, 

Lot  B.   Sullivan,. 
A  Urea  H.  Belts,.. 


Vacant  Congrc- 
gutioiis  able  to 
support  a  pas- 
tor. 


Vacant  ■Congre-  f 
gallons  unable  j 
to  support  a  ^ 
pastor.  I, 


Charlestowii I 

.\nrora 

[Tallmadge, j 

lludsou, ! 

Wu  dham, 

Without  Pastoral  Charge, 

jXelson, 

KichHeld, 

Lyt'ii, 

Biovvnhehu 

Euclid  and  Cleveland, 

Springfield  and  Kandolj)li 

Rootstowu  and  Atvvater, 

Mantua,  Ravenna  and  Franklin 

Strongsville  and  Dover, 

Bricksville,  Granger  and  Wadsworth 

Greenfield  and  Peru 

Florence.  I5uron  ifc  City  oF  Sandusky. 

Thorndyke.  Brunswick,  Harrisville,. 
Medina,  Palmyra,  Stone,  Brooklyn, 
Shalrrsville,  Black  river,  Fitcliville 
IrviiLsbur:; 


Uf 


00 


00 


r>oo 

1  71 


300 


00 


70 


65 


78 


40 


1    84 


74  71133  36  ;22  23  158'996  231130 


11 


13 


9  13 

13 


The  Presbytery  of  Yf ashington  reported;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Washington  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  11  members,  and  have  under  their  care  23  con- 
gregations, viz: 


UIXISTERS. 


CONGREGATIOXS. 


Thomas  Marcjuis, [Cross  Creek 

George   M.  Scott,  Mill  Creek  and  Flats 

John  Anderson,..  Upper  Buffalo, 

Elisha  MacuFdy,.;Cross  Hoad.saud  'J'hree  Springs, ... 
Cepha.s  Dodd,.  ..Stated  supply  at  Lower  Ten  .Mile,. 
Jus.  Stevenson, .  .IThree  Ridge.«. 
Aiulrcw  WyHe.. 
James  Harvey,.. 
Thomas  Ilogc,. .. 

Jacol)  Cozad 

Ich'd  L.  Skiuuer. 


Pres'tof  Washington  College 

Forks  of  Wheeling  &  Wheelingtown 
Stated  sup.  at  E.  Buffalo  &  Claysvil! 

Lovi^er  Buifiilo 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 


4|0()l 
239| 

2100 


>00 


1.50108 
300 

3  OOl  68 
2|00 
2i00{ 


20 


00 


00 


f^    S- 


24 


I2r89i.jl7)30    9  20  101  1384  lllno 


25.5 
274 


390 


3.55 


Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Upper  Ten  Mile. 

Vacant  and  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Short  creek,  Wellsburg, 
Unity,  Waynesburg,  Crab  Apple,  Middletown,  Sistersville  and  Ha- 
ley's Settlement. 


196 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


Presbytery  furter  report,  that  on  the  10th  of  January  last  they 
received  the  Rev.  Ichabod  L.  Skinner,  formerly  of  the  Poland  coun- 
ty Association,  Connecticut,  as  a  member;  and  on  the  16th  of  April 
following  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  William  M'Lean  to  join  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Portage. 

The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  reported;  their  report  was  received 
and  is  as  follows: 

The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  18  members,  and  have  under  their  care  8  con- 
gregations, and  1  licentiate,  viz : 


MINISTERS. 


Lyman  Potter, , 

Joseph  Anderson, . 
.James  Snodgrass, .. 

.lohn  Rhea, 

Thomas  Hunt, 

Abraham  Scott, 

Oliadiah  Jennings,. 
Salmon  Covvles,... 


CONGREGATIONS. 


No  Pastoral  Charge, 

Richland  and  Short  creek, . . 

Island  Creek, 

Beech  Spring, 

Two  Ridges  and  Richmond, 
Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, . 

Steubenville, 

Crab  Apple, 


K 

B 

9 

> 

H 

c 

> 

r 

"^o 

'^ 

B 

c 

E 

£ 

t* 

B 

a. 

p" 

0 

o 

a 

X 

K 

0 

•< 

n 

•? 

■p 

a 

D.      C. 

0. 

d:     c. 

ft 

4 

00 

1 

00 

8 

50 

1 

4.3 

14 

73 

1 

28 

19 

00 

3 

2.5 

13 

\o: 

30 

5 

95 

18 

124 

15 

4 

bO 

1 

37 

1 

53 

CIS 

■Jl 

5 

iJO 

x:8 

87 

16 

IG 

73 

390 

1 

94 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor  :  Preeport  and 
Nottingham. 

Vacant,  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Ridge,  New  Hagerstown,  Big 
Spring,  Cadiz,  Centreville,  Sandy,  Centre  and  M'Mahon's  creek. 

Licentiate:  William  Wallace. 
Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  20th  November  last  they  or- 
dained Mr.  Salmon  Cowles  to  the  oiSce  of  the  holy  ministry,  and  in- 
stalled him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Crab  Apple. 

The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny  reported  ;  their  report  was  received 
and  is  as  follows  : 

The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny  report  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh 
that  they  consist  of  8  members,  and  have  under  their  care  21  con- 
gregations, viz : 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 


197 


Abraham   Boyd 

Alexander  Cook, — 
Robert  M'Garrough, 

Cj-riis  Kiggs, 

Keed  Bracken, 

Joliii    Reddick, 

John  Miinsnn, 

Hezekiali  May,. .. 

Vacant  Congrega- 
tions able  to  sup- 
liort  a  pastor. 

Vacant  Congrega-( 
tions  not  able  to< 
support  a  pastor.  ( 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek, 1 

Ebenezer  and  Bear  Creek, !'  3 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Scrubgrass  and  Unity, 

Nebo  and  Middlesex, 

Slatelick  and  Union, 

Plaingrove  and  Centi-e, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 


05  j 
3G; 
00 
■51 ! 
631 


Butler  and  Concord, ^^^\ 

Sew  Eehoboth  and  Licking, — 


Franklin,  Amity, 

Richland 

Red  Bank.  Eislit  Tract.v 


150 


100 
175 


1 
1 
62113100113 


1417; 


13 


40 


50 


70 

64!  2 


239 


11200 


23 


00'23'C5'68 


717    5'442 


Presbytery  furtlier  report,  that  on  the  23cl  of  October  last  they 
received  the  Rev.  Hezekiah  May,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Cayuga, 
as  a  member — that  on  the  10th  of  February  folloTving  the  Rev.  Jno. 
M'Pherrin,  one  of  then-  members,  and  pastor  of  the  united  congre- 
gations of  Butler  and  Concord,  was  removed  by  death — and  that  on 
the  3d  of  April  ensuing  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the 
Rev.  Robert  M'Gairough  to  the  congrecration  of  New  Rehobothand 


Licking. 


Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock, 
eluded  with  prayer. 


Con- 


Friday  mornino,  October  4th,  1822. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston,  Francis  Herron,  Wm.  Speer, 
Thomas  Marquis,  William  Wylie,  Obadiah  Jennings  and  Andrew  0. 
Patterson  were  appointed  a  committee  to  consider  Avhether  any 
changes,  and  if  any,  what  changes  should  be  made  in  the  present 
boundaries  of  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Washington  and 
Steubenville,  and  to  report  to  Synod  as  early  as  practicable. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott,  Boyd  Mercer,  John  Core,  Rob't 
M'Garrough,  James  Guthrie  and  William  Reed;  with  the  Elders, 
Meesrs.  John  M'Millan  and  Alexander  Guthrie,  obtained  leave  of 
absence  for  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

The  committee  appointe<l  to  enquire  into  the  expediency  of  estab- 
lishing a  Theological  Seminary,  reported;  the  report  was  received, 
and  is  as  follows: 

The  committee  appointed  to  enquire  into  the  expediency  and 
practicabilitv  of  uniting  with  the  Synod  of  Ohio  for  the  purpose  of 

25 


"li^  AliNUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

founding  a  Theological  Seminary  in  the  West,  report,  that  in  the 
opinion  of  your  committee,  the  Seminary  at  Princeton  presents  ad- 
vantages to  theological  students  far  superior  to  any  that  we  can  hope 
to  realize  for  many  years  to  come,  in  a  similar  Institution,  yet  to  be 
established  in  the  west.  But  while  we  feel  disposed  to  give  all  the 
encouragement  and  support  in  our  power  to  that  highly  important 
and  useful  institution,  we  cannot  with  propriety  feel  unconcerned  for 
the  improvement  of  those  who  are  unable  to  avail  themselves  of  its 
superior  advantages;  and  knowing  that  a  number  of  promising  youn"* 
men  graduate  from  year  to  year  at  the  colleges  within  our  bounds, 
who  have  the  gospel  ministry  in  view,  but  are  not  in  possession 
of  sufficient  means  to  support  them  in  Princeton,  we  feel  it  a  duty 
incumbent  on  this  Synod  to  provide  the  best  means  of  instruction 
our  circumstances  will  admit  of  for  students  of  Divinity,  who  cannot 
go  abroad.  To  attain  this  object,  your  committee  beg  leave  to  re- 
commend the  following  resolutions,  viz: 

1.  Resolved,  That  a  Theological  School,  for  the  above  purposes, 
be  established  by  this  Synod,  the  present  site  of  which  to  be  at 
Jefferson  College. 

2.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  appoint  an  agent  in  each  Presbyte- 
ry, to  solicit  donations  in  books  and  money  for  said  school;  and  re- 
port to  Synod  at  their  next  meeting. 

3.  Resolved,  That  a  letter  be  addressed  to  the  Synod  of  Ohio, 
stating  the  reasons  at  large  why  this  Synod  think  it  most  expedient 
at  present  to  adopt  this  course. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  further  consideration  of  the  fore- 
going report  be  indefinitely  postponed;  and  that  the  Rev.  Messrs, 
Francis  Herron,  Obadiah  Jennings  and  Elisha  P.  Swift  be  a  com- 
mittee to  confer  with  a  similar  committee,  if  appointed  by  the  Synod 
of  Ohio,  on  the  expediency  and  practicability  of  establishing  a  The- 
ological Seminary  in  the  Western  country,  and  report  to  the  next 
meeting  of  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  to  enquire  whether  any  changes,  and  if 
any,  what  changes  should  be  made  in  tlie  present  boundaries  of  the 
Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Washington  and  Steubenvillo,  re- 
port, that  they  have  agreed  to  recommend  it  to  the  Synod,  to  de- 
tach from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  and  annex  to  the  Presbytery 
of  Ohio,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Andrews,  Francis  Herron,  Joseph 
Stockton,  Robert  Patterson  and  Elisha  P.  Swift,  with  their  several 
charges,  and  all  that  portion  of  the  bounds  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone  which  is  situated  north  and  west  of  the  Ohio  and  Allegheny 
rivers  ;  and  that  the  congregation  of  Centre  be  detached  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Steubenvillo  and  annexed  to  the  Presbytery  of  Wash- 
ington, Pa. 

On  motion,  Rosolved,  That  the  foregoing  report  be  adopted. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Obadiah  Jennings 
and  Thomas  Iloge  be  a  committee  to  revise  the  rules  and  regulations 
for  the  government  of  the  Synod ;  to  report  at  their  next  annual 
meeting. 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  190 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  half  past  2  o'clock,  i».  M.  Concluded  witli 
prayer. 

Half-past  2  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjoui-nmeiit,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  enquiry  it  appeared  from  the  statements  of  the  members  gen- 
erally, that  the  practice  of  visiting,  by  two  and  two,  as  recomir. end- 
ed in  the  resolutions  of  last  meeting  of  Synod,  "more  successfully 
to  promote  the  cause  of  Christ  within  our  bounds,"  has  been  atten- 
ded with  many  and  special  benefits  to  the  congregations,  so  visited. 

Whereupon,  on  motion.  Resolved,  That  so  much  of  said  resolu- 
tions as  relate  to  this  practice  be  again  recommended  to  the  minis- 
ters of  thin  Synod. 

Synod  took  up  the  appeal  of  Mr.  Andrew  Gwin  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio.  After  the  sentence  appealed  from  was  read,  as  also 
tne  whole  record  of  the  proceedings  of  the  inferior  judicatory  in  the 
case,  including  all  the  testimony  and  reasons  of  their  decision — the 
appellant  being  heard  at  length — 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  be 
confirmed.     Yeas,  16 — Nays,  .5 — Non  Liquets,  17. 

Mr.  Gwin  appealed  from  the  above  decision;  as  follows: 

" Moderator  : 

I  am  sorry  that  I  am  under  the  necessity  of  appealing  from 
the  decision  of  the  Synod.  I  conceive  that  they  were  compelled  to 
this  course  by  the  decision  of  the  General  Assembly.  But  at  the 
same  time,  I  feel  satisfied,  inasmuch  as  an  opportunity  will  thereby 
be  afibrded  me  for  corecting  those  misrepresentations,  which  had,  as 
I  apprehend,  great  influence  on  the  Assembly  in  forming  their  deci- 
sion.    This,  Sir,  I  offer  as  the  reason  of  my  appeal. 

And'w  Gwinn. 
To  the  Moderator  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh.    October  4th,  1822." 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  at  future  meetings  of  the  Synod,  the 
committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyteries,  be 
instructed  to  make  a  fair  statement  of  the  inaccuracies  errors,  &c., 
that  appear  worthy  of  notice;  in  order  that  such  as  the  Synod  may 
decide  to  be  of  sufficient  magnitude  to  require  correction,  may  be  so 
corrected,  and  ordered  to  be  entered  on  the  minutes  of  said  Presby- 
teries, before  they  are  approved  and  signed  by  the  Moderator. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  condensed  narrative  of  the 
state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of  Synod,  reported;  the  report 
was  received  and  adopted. 

On  motion.  Ordered,  That  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  send  up  to  the 
next  General  Assembly  the  records  of  said  Presbytery  in  relation  to 
the  case  of  Mr.  Andrew  Gwinn. 

The  Missionary  Societies  of  Grand  River  and  Portage  Presbyte- 
ries reported  to  the  Synod. 


200  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURNH. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  each  of  the  societies  auxiliary  to  the 
Western  Missionary  Society  report  to  the  Board  of  Trust,  at  least 
two  weeks  before  the  meetings  of  Synod. 

Resolved,  That  our  stated  clerk  do  forward  to  the  stated  clerk  of 
the  Synod  of  Ohio,  a  certified  copy  of  the  resolution  of  Synod  rela- 
ting to  "the  expediency  and  practicability  of  establishing  a  Theolog- 
ical Seminary  in  the  western  country." 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  city  of 
Pittsburgh,  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  October,  1823,  at  11  o'clock, 
A.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Examined  and  approved  thus  far  by  the  General  Assembly,  May 
22,  1828. 

John  Chester,  3Iodemtor, 


Pittsburgh,  Oct.  7th,  1823. 
Synod  met  agreeably   to   adjournment,    and   was   opened  witjj 
prayer  by  the  Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Moderator  of  the  last  yeaj. 

M  E  M  B  E  E  S   PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Por- 
ter, William  Speer,  Francis  Laird,  William  Wylie,  James  Graham, 
Robert  Johnston,  David  Barclay,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  Andrew  0. 
Patterson  and  Thomas  Davis ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  John  Wil- 
son, David  Hunter  and  Robert  Rainey. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio :— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 

D.  D.,  Joseph  Patterson,  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.,  William  Woods, 
Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.,  Francis  Herron,  John  Andrews,  Joseph 
Stockton,  Robert  Patterson,  William  M'Millan,  Moses  Allen, 
Thomas  D.  Baird,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Obadiah  Jennings  and  William 
Jeffery;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Johnston  Glass,  Rober  Jewel, 
James  Cooper,  William  D.  Hawkens,  William  Hartupee,  Alexander 
Irwin,  George  Herriot,  Benjamin  Williams,  D.  Hartupee  and  Wil- 
liam Courtney. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase, 
Timothy  Alden,  Samuel  Tait  and  Johnston  Eaton. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  : — The    Rev.    Messrs.   Thomas 

E.  Hughes,  James  Satterfield,  Robert  Sample,  James  Wright, 
John  Core,  and  William  Reed ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Robert 
Smith  and  Stephen  Todd. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Giles 
H.  Cowels,  D.  D.,  Ephriam  T.  Woodruff,  Jonathan  Leslie,  Har- 
vey Coe,  Luther  Humphrey  and  Randolph  Stone. 

Of  the  Presbytery^of  Portage. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Caleb  Pitkin, 
John  Seward,  Simeon  Woodruff  and  Alvan  Coe. 


MINUTES   OE   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH..  201 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  "Washington,  Pa. — The  Rev.  Messrs. 
Georrre  Scott,  Andrew  Wylie,  James  Hcrvey,  Thomas  Ilogc  and 
William  M'Lean ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  John  Duncan  and 
Thomas  Ilarshey. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Stcubenville. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Anderson,  James  Snodgrass,  John  Rhea,  Abraham  Scott  and  Don- 
ald M'Intosh;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Aaron  Allen  and  William 
Wylie. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd,  A.lexander  Cook,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed 
Bracken,  John  Munson  and  John  Coulter;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs. 
Ephriam  Harris  and  John  Neyman. 

^I  EMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Power,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  William  Swan,  James  Guthrie, 
William  Johnston,  Asa  Brooks,  Aretus  Loomis  and  John  Reed. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Boyd  Mercer, 
George  Vennemon  and  Andrew  M'Donald. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ira  Condit  Phineas 
Camp  and  John  Yanlicu.' 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  :-^The  Rev.  Messrs.  William 
Woods,  Clement  Valandingham,  Joshua  Beer  and  James  Robinson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Abiel  Jones,  Nathan  B.  Darrow,  Perry  Pratt,  Amasa  Loomis, 
Alvan  Hyde,  Joseph  W.  Curtis  and  William  Strong. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Han- 
ford,  Joseph  Treat,  Benjamin  Fenn,  Israel  Shaler,  Lot  B.  Sullivan 
and  Alfred  H.  Betts. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington  Pa.  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thos. 
Marquis,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Cephas  Dodd, 
Joseph  Stevenson,  Jacob  Cozad  and  Ichabod  L.  Skinner. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Stcubenville  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  Thomas  Hunt,  Salmon  Cowles  and  William  Wallace. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John 
Reddick,  Hezekiah  May  and  William  Kennedy. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  moderator  and  clerk. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev. 
Randolph  Stone,  Clerk. 

The  Rev.  Charles  C.  Beatty,  from  the  Synod  of  New  Jersey,  be- 
ing present,  was  invited,  and  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding 
member. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Porter,  David  Barclay,  Joseph  Patter- 
son, Amos  Chase,  Timothy  Alden,  Johnston  Eaton,  Robert  Semple, 
Giles  H.  Cowles,  D.  D.,  Jonathan  Leslie,  Harvey  Coe,  Luther 
Humphrey,  Caleb  Pitkin,  James  Snodgrass,  Abraham  Scott  and 
Abraham  Boyd,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting 
of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 


202  MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer,  Obadiah  Jennings,  Samuel 
Tait,  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Giles  II.  Cowles,  D.  D.,  John  Seward, 
Andrew  Wylie,  Donald  M'Intosh  and  Cyrus  Riggs,  with  the  Elders  ; 
Messrs.  Robert  Rainej,  George  Herriott  and  Benjamin  Williams, 
were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  in  this 
place  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  afterward  on  their  own 
adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.,  and  Thomas  D.  Baird, 
were  appointed  a  committee,  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Munson  and  Johnston  Eaton,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Wright  and  William  Reed,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Harvey  Coe  and  Luther  Humphrey,  to  exam- 
ine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Simeon  Woodruff  and  Caleb  Pitkin,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  Scott  and  James  Hervey,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbj^tery  of  Portage. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Rhea  and  Joseph  Anderson,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Reed  Bracken  and  John  Coulter,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyterv  of  Allegheny. 

On  motion  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  members  of 
this  Synod  to  meet  every  morning  during  its  sessions  at  6  o'clock, 
in  the  1st  and  2d  churches,  alternately,  to  spend  some  time  in  special 
prayer,  for  the  outpouring  of  the  spirit  of  God,  upon  the  churches 
under  their  care. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  order  of  the  day  for  to-morrow  af- 
ternoon, will  be  receiving  nai-ratives  of  the  state  of  religion  in  the 
several  Presbyteries,  within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday  morning,  Oct.  8th,  1823. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Jacob  Cozad  appeared  at  this  time,  his  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

A  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  Moderator  of  the  last  year,  from  Matth.  IGth,  24th:  "  For 
what  is  a  man  profited  if  he  shall  gain  the  whole  world,  and  loose 
his  own  soul ;  or  what  shall  a  man  give  in  exchange  for  his  soul  ?" 

A  request  was  presented,  through  the  committee  of  Bills  and 
Overtures,  from  the  Congregation  of  Pigeon  creek,  to  be  attached  to 
the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  203 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  prayer  of  the  petitioners  be 
granted  during  the  continuance  of  the  Rev.  Andrew  Wylie's  labours 
among  them. 

A  petition  was  presented  by  the  Presbytery  of  Portage,  praying 
for  a  division  of  said  Presbytery. 

The  Kev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.,  Obadiah  Jennings  and 
Timothy  Aldcn  were  appointed  a  committee  to  enquire  into  the  ex- 
pediency of  recommending  the  religious  observance  of  the  4th  of  July 
by  the  churches  under  the  care  of  this  Synod,  and  to  report  in  the 
afternoon. 

The  committee  appointed  by  Synod  at  its  last  meeting,  to  visit 
the  Presbyterian  and  Congregational  churches  in  Springfield,  in  the 
bounds  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  in  reference  to  difficulties  exist- 
ing between  them,  reported ;  their  report  was  received,  and  their 
conduct  approved.     The  report  is  as  follows. 

"  Springfield,  Nov.  15th,  1822. 

"The  committee  appointed  by  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  td  visit 
''the  Presbyterian  and  Congregational  churches  in  Springfield,  in 
"  reference  to  difficulties  existing  between  them,  convened,  and  af- 
"  ter  public  worship,  constituted  by  prayer. 

"  Members  present, — Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Ephriam 
"T.  Woodruff  and  Randolph  Stone. 

"  The  Rev.  Ephriam  T.  Woodruff  was  appointed  chairman,  and 
"the  Rev.  Randolph  Stone,  scribe  of  the  committee." 

"  Committee  had  a  free  conversation  on  the  subject  of  the  existing 
"  difficulties  between  the  two  churches,  and  of  the  measures  to  be 
"  pursued  to  effect  a  reconciliation, — had  a  recess  until  after  supper. 
"  After  recess,  committee  convened,  and  heard  the  churches  respec- 
"  tively  state  their  matters  of  difficulty,  for  the  purpose  of  gaining 
"  all  the  information  possible  in  the  case. 

"  Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
•'  with  prayer." 

"November,  16th,  1822 

"  Committee  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Opened  with  prayer. 
<"  After  having  some  consultation  with  the  two  churches,  and  hear- 
/  ing  other  additional  statements  respectively,  it  was  deemed  expc- 
'  dient  to  confer  with  each  church  separately,  and  accordingly  the 
''Presbyterian  brethren  were  requested  to  withdraw.  The  com- 
"mittee  then  entered  into'  a  free  discussion  of  the  points  of  diffi- 
"  culty  with  the  Congregational  church.  After  having  labored  to 
"  remove  from  their  mind  all  obstructions  to  a  union  with  their  Prcs- 
"byterian  brethren,  the  following  resolution  was  submitted  to  the 
"  Congregational  church,  and  unanimously  adopted.     To  wit: 

"  Resolved,  That  the  members  of  the  Congregational  church  in 
"  Springfield,  will  unite  wnth  the  Presbyterian  church  in  said  place, 
"  on  the  principles  of  union,  recommended  by  the  General  Assem- 


204  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 

"blyof  the  Presbyterian  church  and  the  General  Association  of 
"  the  State  of  Connecticut,  provided  also,  that  we  be  permitted  to 
"be  present  at  the  examination  of  all  candidates  for  membership  in 
"  the  said  churcli,  and  have  liberty  to  ask  questions  for  the  satisfac- 
"  tion  of  our  consciences ;  and  also,  that  we  be  permitted  to  attend 
"  all  trials  in  cases  of  disciplines ;  and  moreover,  that  we  be  per- 
"  mitted  to  commune  with  such  regular  and  Christian  churches,  as 
"  the  Providence  of  God  may  afford  us  opportunity  to  commune 
"  with." 

"  The  Congregational  brethren  were  now  dismissed  for  a  season, 
"  and  the  Presbyterian  brethren  called  in  ;  when  the  committee  en- 
"  tered  into  a  free  discussion  of  the  matters  of  difficulty  between 
"  them  and  their  Congregational  brethren,  and  labored  to  remove 
"  from  their  minds  all  obstructions  to  an  amicable  settlement  of  dif- 
"  ferenccs.  After  which  the  resolution,  adopted  by  the  Con- 
"  gregational  church,  was  read  ;  and  the  following  Resolution  was 
"submitted  and  adopted  by  the  Presbyterian  church,  to  wit. 

"  Resolved,  That  the  Presbyterian  church  in  Springfield  will 
"  unite  with  the  Congregational  church  in  said  place,  on  the  princi- 
"  pies  of  the  union  recommended  by  the  General  Assembly  of  the 
"  Presbyterian  church,  and  the  General  Association  of  the  State  of 
"  Connecticut,  and  upon  the  provisions  specified  in  the  resolution 
"  adopted  by  the  Congregational  church  in  reference  to  their  union 
"  Avith  us,  to  wit :  That  they  bo  permitted  to  be  present  at  the  exami- 
"  nation  of  all  candidates  for  membership  in  the  church,  and  )iave 
"  liberty  to  ask  questions  for  the  satisfaction  of  their  OAvn  con- 
"  sciences ;  and  also  that  they  be  permitted  to  attend  all  trials  in 
"  cases  of  discipline,  and  moreover,  that  they  be  permitted  to  com- 
"  mune  with  such  regular  and  christian  churches,  as  the  Providence 
"of  God  may  afford  them  opportunity  to  commune  with." 

"  The  Congregational  brethren  were  then  called  in,  and  the  reso- 
"lution  adopted  by  the  Presbyterian  church,  read  to  them  ;  after 
"which  the  following  resolution  was  submitted  to  the  two  churches, 
"  and  mutually  adopted  ;  to  wit: 

"  Resolved,  That  the  present  ruling  Elders  in  the  Presbyterian 
"  church,  viz :  Charles  Manly,  Isaac  Miller,  James  Blair,  Robert 
"  Porter  and  Allen  Law,  and  the  present  acting  Deacon,  in  the 
"Congregational  Church,  namely;  William  Branch,  be  and  are 
"hereby  appointed  and  constituted  the  standing  committee  of  the 
"united  church  in  Springfield,  according  to  the  principles  of  union 
"  recommended  by  the  General  Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian 
"church,  and  the  General  x\ssociation  of  Connecticut." 

"  The  union  of  the  two  churches  was  now  consummated  to  the  ap- 
"  parent  satisfaction  of  all  parties,  and  the  brethren  declared  to  be 
"  one  united  church,  and  dismissed  with  prayer  and  the  apostolic 
"  blessing.     Copy  of  the  original  minutes.       Signed, 

Ephriam  T.  Woodruff,  Chairman  of  the  Committee, 
R.  Stone,  tScribe  of  tJic  Committee." 


MINUTES   OF    S"SNOD   OP   PITTSBURan.  205 

]Mr.  Samuel  Swan,  a  member  of  the  standing  committee,  in  the 
Conoregation  of  Boardmiin,  appeared  and  was  admitted  to  a  seat 
in  Synod 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  r.  m.     Conchuied  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agrecahly  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Wasl.iington,  Steubenviile,  Hartford,  Port- 
age and  Granil  River,  reported ;  their  reports  were  received  and  the 
records  approved. 

Written  narratives  of  the  state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of 
the  Presbyteries  under  the  care  of  Synod,  were  read  and  laid  on 
the  table  ;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Swift  and  Graham  were  appointed 
a  committee  to  prepare  from  these  a  condensed  narrative  of  the 
state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of  the  Synod. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Fairchild,  Allen,  Ea- 
ton, Wright,  Humphrey,  Pitkin,  Hervey,  Snodgrass  and  Munson, 
Avith  the  elders,  Messrs.  Hawkins,  Hartupee  and  Irwin,  be  appointed 
a  committee  to  enquire  into  the  causes  of  the  low  state  of  reli- 
gion within  our  bounds ;  and  also  to  enquire,  what  measures  should 
be  adopted  by  Synod,  in  consequence  of  the  existence  of  this  state 
of  things. 

The  committee  appointed  at  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  to  confer 
with  a  similar  committee  from  the  Synod  of  Ohio,  (if  appointed)  on 
the  practicability  of  establishing  a  Theological  Seminary  within 
their  boundaries,  were  called  upon  to  report.  Synod  having  heard 
the  statements  of  the  members  of  that  committee  on  the  subject  of 
their  appointment,  and  the  various  reasons  assigned  for  their  non- 
attendance,  on  motion, 

Resolved,  That  their  reasons  be  sustained,  and  the  committee 
discharged  from  any  further  attention  to  the  subject. 

Messrs.  James  Orr,  Robert  Rainey,  "William  Wylie  and  David 
Hunter,  Elders,  obtained  leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the 
sessions.  Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock ;  con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Thursday  Moenixg,  Oct.  9th,  1823. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  missionary  sermon  war,  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev. 
Simeon  Woodruif,  on  Matthew  26:6 — 13,  inclusive:  "Now  when 
Jesus,"  kc.  After  sermon  a  collection  in  aid  of  the  Missionary 
Fund  was  taken  up,  amounting  to  $33.82. 

Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  the  Synod  be  presented  to  the  Rev. 
Simeon  Woodruff  for  the  Missionary  sermon  delivered  last  evening. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbv- 

2(j 


206  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGn. 

tery  of  Allegheny  reported;  the  report  was  accepted,  and  the  re- 
cords approved,  with  the  exception  of  the  minute  respecting  the  re' 
ception  of  Mr.  John  Coulter,  under  the  care  of  that  Presbytery. 

The  Committee  appointed  to  revise  the  rules  for  the  Government 
of  this    Synod,  reported, 

"That  they  recommend  the  adoption,  by  this  Synod,  of  the 
"  General  Hides  for  Judicatories,"  appended  to  the  revised  form  of 
Government,  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  with  the  following  amend- 
ments, viz :  Instead  of  the  18th  rule,  the  committee  recommend  the 
following  as  a  substitute  : 

"  If  the  previous  question  be  decided  in  the  affirmative,  the  effect 
shall  be  to  arrest  the  discussion  of  the  main  question,  wliich  shall 
be  forthwith  put  without  further  debate ;  if  in  the  negative,  the  de- 
bate on  the  main  question  shall  proceed." 

The  committee  further  recommend  the  amendment  of  the  20th 
Rule,  by  striking  out  the  words,  "  either  by  the  operation  of  the  pre- 
vious question,  or  by  a  direct  motion  for  an  indefinite  postponement. 
So  that  the  rule  shall  read  thus,  "  a  subject  which  has  been  indefi- 
nitely postponed,  shall  not  again  be  called  up  during  the  same  ses- 
sions of  the  judicatory,  unless  by  the  consent  of  three-fourths  of 
the  members  who  were  present  at  the  decision." 

The  committee  further  recommend  the  striking  out  the  41st  Rule 
as  unnecessary  and  inapplicable  to  this  judicatory. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  this  report  be  adopted;  and  that  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Jos.  Patterson  and  Juo.  Andrews  be  a  committee  to 
have  500  copies  of  these  amended  rules  and  regulations  printed,  and 
distributed  among  the  members  of  this  Synod,  and  the  expenses 
defra}'ed  from  its  funds. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  highly  approve  of  the 
practice  of  those  who  celebrate  the  anniversary  of  American  Inde- 
pendence in  a  religious  manner ;  and  Avho  on  that  day  express  their 
gratitude  to  God  by  their  charitable  donations  ;  and  would  rejoice 
if  all  those  who  pay  any  special  attention  to  the  day,  would  cele- 
brate it  in  a  similar  manner. 

The  unfinished  business  of  yesterday  was  resumed,  and  on  motion. 

Resolved,  That  the  petition  from  the  Presbytery  of  Portage,  pray- 
ing for  a  division  of  said  Presbytery,  be  granted ;  and  that  the  fol- 
lowing ministers,  to  wit,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Simeon  "Woodruff,  Alvan 
Coe,  Israel  Shaler,  Lot  B.  Sullivan  and  Alfred  II.  Betts,  with  the 
congregations  in  the  counties  of  Cuyahoga,  Huron,  Medina  and  Lor- 
raine, be  erected  into  a  new  Presbytery,  to  be  called  by  the  name 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Huron,  to  meet  at  Brownhelm  on  the  2d  Tues- 
day of  November  next,  at  11  o'clock,  a.  m.,  to  bo  opened  with  a  ser- 
mon by  the  Rev.  Simeon  Woodruff,  or  in  case  of  his  absence  by  the 
next  senior  minister  attending,  who  is  also  to  preside  until  a  Mode- 
rator is  chosen. 

Synod  having  received  information,  that  the  accommodation  ef- 
fected by  the  committee  of  Synod  between  tlie  Presbyterian  and 
Congregational  chui'ches  of  Springfield,  had  been  interrupted. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH.  207 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  tlie  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.,  Robert  Johnston,  Francis  Laird,  William  Wylie  and  James 
Wrii^ht,  be  a  committee  to  confer  with  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  in 
whose  bounds  the  congregations  lie,  on  the  subject  of  the  exciting 
diiBculties  in  said  churches,  and  to  report  to  Synod. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  report  of  the  Board  of  Trust,  and 
also  tbe  election  of  the  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year,  be 
made  the  order  of  the  day  for  this  afternoon. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  application  be  made  to  the  next  Gen- 
oral  Assembl}^,  to  alter  the  line  dividing  this  Synod  from  that  of 
Ohio,  so  as  to  embrace  the  INIissionary  station  on  the  IMaumee,  with- 
in the  bounds  of  this  Synod ;  and  that  due  notice  be  given  by  the 
Stated  Clerk,  to  the  Synod  of  Ohio,  of  the  intended  application. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  a  statement  of  the  receipts  and  ex- 
penditures of  the  Western  Missionary  Society  be  published  annual- 
ly by  the  Board  of  Trust. 

The  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  reported. 
Their  report  was  accepted  and  their  conduct  approved.     On  motion. 

Resolved,  That  2000  copies  of  the  report  be  printed  for  distri- 
bution. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  it  be  particularly  enjoined  on  all  the 
Missionary  Societies,  Auxiliary  to  the  Western  Missionary  Society, 
to  be  i^unctual  in  reporting  annually  to  the  Board,  at  least  two 
weeks  before  the  meeting  of  Synod,  and  that  this  injunction  be  ap- 
pended to  the  printed  report  of  the  Board. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Aretus  Loomis,  with  his 
charge,  be  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and  attached 
to  the  Presbytery  of  Lexington  in  the  Synod  of  Virginia,  agreeably 
to  the  direction  of  the  last  General  Assembly. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  en- 
suing year.  When  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Fran<;is|Herron,  John  Andrews, 
Elisha  Macurdy,  Joseph  Stockton,  Elisha  P.  Swift  and  Obadiah 
Jennings ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Cooper,  John  Hannon 
and  Samuel  Thompson  was  duly  elected,  to  meet  to-morrow  morn- 
ing in  this  place,  at  half-past  8  o'clock,  and  afterward  on  their  own 
adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Porter  and  Salmon  Cowles,  obtained 
leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the  session. 

Whereas,  This  Synod  has  learned  with  regret,  that  their  appoint- 
ment of  a  committee  to  correspond  withi  a  similar  committee  of  the 
Synod  of  Ohio,  relative  to^the  establishment  of  a  Theological  Semi- 
nary, by  the  co-operation  of  the  two  Synods,  has  been  for  the  pres- 
ent providentially  frustrated,  and  although  the  condition  of  the 
churches  under  theii-  care,  does  not  encourage  the  hope,  that  this  im- 


208  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

poi'tant  object  can  be  immediately  prosecuted  -with  the  desired  suc- 
cess ;  yet  the  Synod  viewing  with  deep  concern,  their  obligations  to 
do  what  they  can  to  provide  a  respectable  and  godly  Ministry  for 
the  church  of  our  Lord  in  this  Western  country,  adopted  the  follow- 
ing resolution,  viz : 

That  the  Kev.  Messrs.  Francis  ITerron,  Elisha  P.  SAvift  and  Oba- 
diah  Jennings,  be  a'committee  to  correspond  with  the  Synod  of  Ohio, 
and  that  they  avail  themselves  of  tlie  opportunity  which  the  next 
meeting  of  the  General  Assembly  will  afibrd,  to  have  an  interchange 
of  sentiment  with  the  commissioners  from  the  bounds  of  that  Synod 
on  this  important  'subject.  That  the  foregoing  committee  be 
instructed  to  address  a  communication  to  the  Synod  of  Ohio,  with 
as  little  delay  as  practicable,  requesting  that  Synod  to  take  such 
order  on  the  subject,  as  that  the  commissioners  to  the  next  General 
Assemby  from  the  bounds  of  the  tAvo  Synods,  may  be  enabled  to  re- 
port to  their  respective  Synods  at  their  meetings  in  1824. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  monring,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  10, 1824. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  enquire  into  the  causes  of  the  low 
state  of  rehgion,  &c.,  presented  a  report,  which  was  received  and  re- 
ferred to  the  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  condensed  narrative 
of  the  state  of  religion  within  the  bounds  of  Synod;  and  Messrs. 
Herron  and  Andrews  were  added  to  this  committee.  Ordered  that 
this  committee  be  directed  to  select  such  parts  of  the  before  men- 
tioned report,  as  may  be  deemed  proper,  for  publication. 

The  Pvev.  Mr.  Tiniothy  Aldcn,  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  E.  Har- 
ris, A.  Irwin,  R.  Smith,  Aaron  Hartupee  and  John  Neyman,  ob- 
tained leave  of  absence  for  the  remainder  of  the  sessions. 

An  appeal  from  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  in  the  case 
of  a  reference  from  the  Session  of  Washington  congregation,  in  rela- 
tion to  Dr.  John  Wishart,  was  taken  up.  After  the  documents  were 
read,  and  the  parties  heard  at  length — 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  case  of  Dr.  John  Wishart,  brought 
before  this  Synod,  by  an  appeal  from  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Ohio,  be  referred  back  to  that  Presbyter}^  with  instructions  to 
grant  the  said  Dr.  Wishart  opportunity  to  adduce  testimony  in  support 
of  his  allegations,  viz:  "That  the  question  decided  by  the  Presbytery 
of  Ohio,  was  not  the  matter  really  referred  to  them  by  the  Session 
of  the  Congregation  of  Washington,  Pa." 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  r.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 


MINUTES  OP  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


209 


The  following  Presbyteries  reported;  their  reports  were  accepted, 
and  are  as  follows,  viz: 

No.  1  From  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  17  members,  and  has  under  its  care  40  congregations,  and 
1  licentiate,  viz : 


MINISTEnS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


1 

>■ 

H 

> 

a. 

P 

c 

■1 

d 

s?- 

O 

a 

^ 

•< 

R 

^ 

c: 

25 

23 

210 

00  41 

257 

3 

0 

197 

11 

207 

11 

148 

15 

153 

70 

38 

81 

29 

222 

4 

James  Power,  D.  D., 
Jos.  W.  Henderson,. 

Samuel  Porter, 

William  Swan, 

William  Speer, 

Francis  i,aird, 

William  Wyiie 

Robt.  Johnston, 

James  Graham, 

James  Gutherie, 

AVilliam  Johnston,.. 
A.  G.  Fairchild,., 

John    Reed, 

Asa  Brooks 

David  Barclay,... 
A.  0.  Patterson.. 
Thomas  Davis, . . . 


Without  Pastoral  Charge, 

Ebeuezer  and  Bethel, 

Congruity, 

Without  Pastoral  Charg'e 

Greensburgh  and  Unity, 

Plumb  Creek  and  Poke  Run, 

Uniontowu, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Dunlap's  Creek  and  Brownsville,.. 
Morgantown  and  George's  Creek. . . 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

French  Creek  and  Buchanan, 

Hanuony  and  Plumb  Creek, 

Sewickly  and  Mount  Pleasant, 

Salem  and  West  Union, 


48 


00 


00 


00 


00 


29 


Lon 


s.  run. 


Vacant  congregations    able  to  support  a  pastor,  viz 
Fairfield,  Ligonier  and  Donegal. 

Vacant,  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Saltsburg,  Kittanning,  War- 
ren, Crossings,  Salt  Lick  A''ailey  and  Middletown. 

1  Licentiate,  viz:  Matthew  Dunlap. 

Presbytery  further  reported,  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  An- 
drews, Francis  Herron,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Patterson  and  Eli- 
sha  P.  Swift,  with  their  several  charges,  were  detached  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and  attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, 
agreeably  to  a  resolution  of  Synod,  passed  at  their  last  meeting — 
that  on  the  13th  of  November  last  they  ordained  Mr.  Thomas  Davis 
to  the  whole  work  of  the  gospel  ministry,  and  installed  him  pastor  of 
the  united  congregations  of  Salem  and  West  L^nion — and  on  the  6th 
of  April  following  they  received  under  their  care  Mr.  Matthew  Dun- 
lap,  a  licentiate  from  the  "Relief  Presbytery"  of  Glasgow,  in  Scot- 
land. 

Robert  Johnston,  Stated  Clerk, 

No  2  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists  of  19 
members,  and  has  under  its  care  24  congregations,  2  licentiates  and 
1  candidate,  viz: 


210 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


John  M'Millaii,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Patterson, 


John  Andrews, . 
Boyd  Mercer,.. 


Sam.  Ralston,  D.  D. 


William  Woods,.... 

Francis  Heri'on, 

Math.  Brown,  D.  D. 


Bobcrt  Patterson, . . 
Joseph  Stockton, . . 


William  M'xMilLtn. 


Moses  Allen, 

Andrew  M'Douakl, 


Geo.  Vannemou, 


Thomas  D.  Baird,.., 

Elisha  P.  Swift, 

William  Jctfery, 

Ohadiah  Jennings,. . 
Robert  M.  Laird, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartier's 

Without  a   Pastoral 

Charge, 

Stated  Snp.  at  Dutl''s 

and  Sewickly, .. 
Without   a   Pastoral. 

Cliargc, 

Mingo  Creek  &  Wil- 

liamsport. 

Bethel 

1st  Church,  Pittsb'gh, 
Without   a    Pastoral. 

Charge, 

Highlands, 

Pine  Creek  and  Aile- 

ghenytown, 

Without    a   Pastoral. 

Charge, 

Raccoon,  

W.  O.  Flats  and  Fla- 

hei'ty's, -. 

New  Providence  and 

Jefferson, 

Lebanon, 

2il  Church,  Pittsb'gh, 

Bethany, 

Washington,   Pa... 
Miss'ary  at  the  Falls 

of  St.   Maiy,  Mich 

igan  Territory,  . . . 


80 


30 


110 


00110 


00 


00 


70 


1  50 


81 


00 192  50 


00 


718 


c. 

1 

D. 

-3 

3 

3 

c. 

> 

s. 

1 

v: 

H 
o 

5' 
9 

3 

a. 

M 

B 

1 

a 
V 

00 

a 

OG 

11 

278 

13 

2 

38 

27 

1 

3 

5 

50 

1 

72 

9 

152 

12 

87 

8 

00 

45 

216 

12 

50 

' 

00 

5 

119 

3 

19 

00 

14 

96 

1 

12 

00 

00 

12 

220 

0 

16 

2 

25 

8 

53 

4 

20 

38 

3 

51 

11 

134 

3 

18 

00    7 

50 

30 

188 

2 

18 

09 

2 

31 

22 

125 

3 

10 

■in 

1 

07 

)  Collected  of 

6 

75 

>  sundry  con- 

6 

20 

5  grcgations. 

80 

57 

70 

153 

1512 

16  165 

Vacant  congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor :  Monteurs,  Pigeon 
creek,  Miller's  run. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Bentleysville, 
Hopewell. 

2  Licentiates,  viz :  William  Smith,  Alexander  M'Candless,  and 
1  Candidate. 

Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  15th  of  October,  1822, 
they  received  the  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Andrews,  Francis  Herron, 
Robert  Patterson,  Joseph  Stockton  and  Elisha  P.  Swift,  who,  with 
their  several  charges,  were  by  a  resolution  of  Synod  at  its  last  meet- 
ing, detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and  attached  to 
this  Presbytery — that  on  the  17th  of  April  last  they  dismissed  Mr. 
John  Coulter,  a  licentiate  under  their  care,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny — and  on  the  same  day  they 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Matthew  Brown 
and  the  congregation  of  Washington — that  on  the  24th  of  June  last, 
they  received  the  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Steubcnville,  as  a  member — and  on  the  19th  of  August,  they  or- 
dained Mr.  R.  M.  Laird  to  the  office  of  an  Evangelist. 

William  Jeffery,  Stated  Clerk, 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


211 


No  3  Presbytery  of  Erie.     The  Presbytery  of  Erie  consists  of 
♦3  members,  ami  has  under  its  care  29  congregations,  viz: 


»  I    s 


Amos  Chase,...  Witliout  a  Pastoral  Charge 

Sauiuel  Tait,...  Mercer  autl   Salem, 

Johnston  Eaton,  t'airview, -  -  -  - 

fra  Condit, . . .  .Up.  Sandy,  Fairfield  and  Big  Sugar  Creek, 

John  Vanlieii,..|Mea(lville 

Timothy  Alden.|Presideut  of  Allegheny  College, 

Vacant  Con-    j"  Lj-jp^ 

North  East  and  Ripley, 


00 


gregatious, 

able  to  sup-Uy^j^j.f,,j.j  ^^^1  Qj.j^vei  k„„^ 


port  a  past. 


iBy  other  Congregations,. 


•27 


113 


n  > 

H 

Q 

9 

£ 

•^ 

a 

c 

n 

a 

O 

p. 

"-^^ 

3 

C: 

... 

— 

— 

— 

"1 

3 

! 

2 

IC 

2 

G2 

00 

1 

00 

00 

5 

1 

00 
•21 

1 

42 

00 

3 

53 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor;  Conneaut,  Mid- 
dlebrook,  Cussawaga,  Union,  Oil  creek.  Great  Broken  Straw,  Lotts- 
ville,  Warren,  Decrfield,  Allegheny,  Harmansburg,  United  C.  Soci- 
ety, Springfield,  West  Sugar  creek,  Conneaut  Lake  and  Sugar 
Grove.     1  Licentiate:  John  Barrett. 

Johnston  Eaton,  Stated  Clerk. 

No  4  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  There  was  no  report  from  this 
Presbytery. 

No  5  Presbytery  of  Grand  River.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  14  members,  and  has  under  its  care  21  congregations,  viz: 


MI.Vt.?T£R3. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Joseph  Badger, 

G.H.Cowles.D.D.. 
Eph.  T.  Woodrufl; 

Abiel  Jones, 

N.  B.  Darrow, 

Jonathan  Leslie,.. 

Har^•ey  Coe, 

Amasa  Loomis, 

Luther  Humphrey, 
Joseph  W.  Curtis,. 
Randolph   Stone,.. 

Alvau  Hyde, 

William  Strong,  — 
Perry  Pratt, 


f 

Vacant  con grega-  ) 
tious  able  to  j 
support  a  Pas-  ] 
tor.  ! 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Austinburgh, 

Wayne, 

\Vithout  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Vienna, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Vernon, 

Painsville, 

Burton, 

Warren, 

Morgan, 

Madison 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge , 

Ashtabula  and 

Kingsville, 

Har persfield  and  Geneva, 

Bristol, 

Salem  and  Mesopotamia, 

Kirkland    Charter  and   Bloomfield,... 


3 

o 

> 

5* 

p 

M 

O 

S 

C. 

p 







— 



50 

03 

13 

109 

5 

19 

50 

9 

102 

1 

10 

00 

50 

50 

o 

208 

1 

25 

50 

47 

3 

38 

(5 

G7 

1 

25 

00 

] 

127 

3 

08 

5 

49 

18 

09 

7 

88 

25 

50 

G 

13 

0 

6 

45 

6 

29 

5 

87 

30 

88 

3 

19 

56 

1 

18 

3 

10 

37 

4 

11 

5 

25 

1 

12 

26 
3 

2G 
3 

18 


212 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBUKGH. 


Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Thompson, 
Andover,  Braceville,  Johnston,  Fowler,  Rome,  Bainbridge,  Hunts- 
burg,  Chardon,  Bondstown  and  Southington. 

No  6  Presbytery  of  Portage.  There  was  no  report  from  this 
Presbytery. 

No  7  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  12  members,  and  has  under  its  care  20  congregations,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


Thomas  Marquis, 

George  Scott, 

J.  Anderson,  d.  d., 
Elislia  Maciu-(ly,. 
John  Stevenson,.. 

Cephas  Dotltl 

Andrew  Wylie,.. 
James  Hervey, .. . 
Thomas  Hoge,. .. 

Jacob  Cozad, 

I.  L  Skinner, 

L.  Robbins, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Cross  Creek, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Upper  Buft'alo, 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 
Three  Ridges, 

Stated  Supply  at  lower  Ten  Mile, 
President  of  Washington  College 
Wheeling  &  Forks  of  Wheeling 

East  Buffalo  and  Ciaysville, 

Lower   Buffalo  and  Center,.. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Superintendant  of  the  Missionary 
family  among  the  Ottowa 
Indians, 


C 

c 

i 

B 

c 
o 

5" 

9 

s 

X 

B.   |C. 

D.  C. 

D. 
4 

c. 
00 

16 

257 

— 

16000 

1000 

O 

85 

1.0 

287 

3 

133  06 

5 

75 

10 

221 

ooloo 

3 

00 

33 

417 

5 

20 

00 

12 

153 

81 

76 

70 

85 

3 

50 

12 

154 

1 

o 

00 

29 

84 

2 

28 

00 

28 

131 

7 

416 

72 

70 

85 

21 

10 

152 

1704(18 

35 
43 
20 
27 
30 


0 
21 
30 


Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor  :  Upper  Ten  Mile. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Short  creek. 
Unity,  Wellsburgh,  Waynesburgh,  Crab  Apple. 

Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  16th  of  April  last,  they  re- 
ceived the  llev.  Ludovicus  Robbins,  from  the  Association  of  Hart- 
ford North,  Connecticut,  as  a  member — and  that  on  the  27th  of  Au- 
gust ensuing,  they  installed  the  Rev.  Jacob  Cozad  pastor  of  the  con- 
gregation of  Centre,  Ohio. 

Thomas  Hoge,  Stated  Clerk. 

No  8  Presbytery  of  Steubenville.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  9  members,  and  has  under  its  care  1 3  congregations,  viz: 


Lyman  Totter 

Joseph  Anderson,. 
James  Snodgrass,. 

.lohn  Rhea, 

Thomas  Hunt 

Abraham  Scott... . 
Salmon  Oowles,.. 
Donald  IM'Iutosh,. 
William  Wallace,. 


Without  a  Fastoral  Charge,. 
Richland  and  Short  creek,.. 

Island  creek, 

Beech   Spring, 

Two  Ridges  and  Richmond, 
Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. 

Crab  Apple, 

Cadiz, 

Freeport  and  Nottingham,  . 


10 
10  00 


45 


600 
208 
400 
4100 

119 
340 


202 

74 

221 

134 


56, 


7  31 

61  7 

23'24 

hIK) 

2626 
4    f) 


MINUTES   OP    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


218 


Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Riclgc,  New 
Hagerstown,  Big  Spring,  Centreville,  M'Mahon's  creek  and  Fair- 

^new. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  16th  of  October  last, 
they  ordained  Mr.  William  Wallace  to  the  office  of  the  holy  minis- 
try, and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Freeport 
and  Nottingham — and  on  the  day  following  they  ordained  Mr.  Don- 
ald M'Intosh  to  the  same  sacred  office,  and  installed  him  pastor  of 
the  congregation  of  Cadiz — and  that  on  the  25th  of  June  last,  they 
dismissed  the  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

John  Rhea,  Stated  Clerk. 

No  9  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
10  members,  and  has  under  its  care  23  congregations,  viz: 


l>> 


'■> 


J)v 


MINISTERS. 


Abraham  Boyd,... 
Alexander  Cook,.. 
Robt.    M'GaiTough, 

Cyrus  Riggs 

Reed  Bracken,.... 
William  Kennedy, . 

John    Reddick, 

Hezekiah  May,.. .. 

John  Munson, 

John  Coulter, 

Vacant  Congrega 
tions  able  to  sup- 
port a  pastor. 

Vacant  Congrega-^ 
tions  unable  to  / 
•upport  a  pas-  ( 
tor.  J 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek, 

Ebenezer  and  Bear  Creek, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Scrubgrass  and  Unity, 

Nebo  and  Middlesex, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Slatelick  and  Union 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Plaingrove  and  Centre 

Butler,  Concord,  and  Muddy  Cr'k 

New  Rehoboth  and  Licking, 

Franklin  and  Amity, 

Eight  Tracts, 

Richland, 

Rockland ,.. 

Redbank, 


8!(>(J 


S465 
14  (il 


n 


124 


OD 


75 


25 


19  32 


50 


:^o 


> 

H 

Q, 

P 

U. 

^. 

0 

<^ 

o 

-i 

e 

n 

8 

90. 

3 

39 

7 

115 

4 

GO 

13 

152 

35456    41^5 


13 


Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  24th  of  June  last,  they 
received  the  Rev.  William  Kennedy,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, 
as  a  member — and  also,  that  on  the  1st  day  of  April  last,  they  re- 
ceived Mr.  John  Coulter,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, 
under  their  care — and  on  the  10th  of  September  following,  they  or- 
dained him  to  the  office  of  the  holy  ministry,  and  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Butler,  Concord  and  Muddy 
creek.  Reed  Bracken,  Stated  Cl&rh. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  reference  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Erie,  in  relation  '"to  the  formation  of  a  church  in  their 
bounds,  by  a  member  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River,  without 
their  knowledge  or  direction."  After  the  documents  were  read,  and 
ft  considerable  discussion  had  thereon — 

27 


214  MINUTES   OE   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  whilst  vre  avoid  any  interference  witli 
the  ordinary  procedure  of  the  authorized  missionary  societies,  this 
Synod  disapproves  of  the  formation  of  congregations  within  the 
hounds  of  any  Presbytery  by  a  member  or  members  of  any  other 
Presbytery.  But  in  relation  to  the  congregation  of  Beaver,  formed 
witlihi  the  bounds  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  the  Synod  recommends 
as  great  an  attention  to  its  harmony  and  christian  edification  as  that 
Presbytery  may  be  able  to  afford. 

The  committee  appointed  to  confer  with  the  Presbytery  of  Erie 
on  the  exciting  difficulties  in  the  churches  of  Springfield,  beg  leave 
to  report — that  after  a  free  and  full  conversation  with  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Erie  on  the  subject,  and  carefully  reviewing  the  whole  ground 
of  difficulty,  so  far  as  presented  by  said  Presbytery,  and  other  sour- 
ces of  information,  agreed  to  submit  the  following  resolutions  viz: 

1.  Resolved,  That  the  unhappy  situation  of  the  congregation  of 
Springfield  be  recommended  to  the  early  attention  of  that  Presbyte- 
ry, under  whose  care  and  control  it  is  placed  by  the  constitution  of 
our  church. 

2.  Resolved,  That  the  arrangement  made  by  the  committee  of  Syn- 
od was  neither  designed  to  affect,  nor  did  it  affect  the  official  stand- 
inj};  of  the  Elders  of  that  church;  and  that  the  Deacon  added  to  the 
existing  Elders  of  that  church  be,  in  the  event  of  a  reconciliation 
among  themselves,  considered  as  clothed  with  the  same  powers  as  a 
ruling  Elder. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  it  be  enjoined  on  the  several  Presby- 
teries belonging  to  this  Synod,  that  they  take  efficient  measures  to 
obtain  and  forward  to  the  next  General  Assembly  a  full  report  of 
the  numbers  and  state  of  the  congregations  within  their  bounds — 
and  that  this  injunction  be  appended  to  the  printed  report  of  the 
Board  of  Trust. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  2d  Presbyterian  church,  in  this  city,  on 
the  3d  Thursday  of  October,  Anno.  Dom.  1824,  at  11  o'clock,  a.  m. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Approved  by  the  General  Assembly  to  this  page.  Philadelphia, 
May  29th,  1824.  Asiibel  Green,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  October  21st,  1824 


Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  with  prayer 
l»y  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge,  Moderator  of  the  last  year. 
MEMBERS  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Specr, 
Erancis  Laird,   Robert  Johnston,  James  Graham,  Ashbel  G.  Fair- 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  215 

cliild,  John  Reed,  David  Barclay,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Thomas 
Davis,  Jesse  Smith  and  Samuel  Swan;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Pat- 
rick Power,  William  M'Crea,  Hugh  Cannon,  George  Plummer  and 
Charles  Porter. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  D. 
D.,  Joseph  Patterson,  John  Andrews,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ral- 
ston, D.  D.,  Francis  Herron,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Pat- 
terson, Moses  Allen,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Thomas  D.  Baird,  William 
Jeffery,  and  Geo.  Vennemon;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  David  Duflf, 
James  Cooper,  Allan  Means,  Peter  Miller,  Thomas  Stockton,  John 
Snodgrass,  Joseph  M'Cullough  and  Moses  Coulter. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  Clement  Valandingham,  William  M'Lean,  William  Woods, 
James  Wright,  Enoch  Boutin,  Daniel  W.  Lathrop  and  Wm.  Reed. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jonathan 
Leslie,  Harvey  Coe,  Luther  Humphrey,  Randolph  Stone  and  Perry 
Pratt. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Treat, 
Joseph  Miriam  and  Caleb  Pitkin. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha 
^lacurdy,  William  Wylie,  James  Hervey,  Thomas  Hoge,  Jacob  Co- 
zad  and  Ludovicus  Robbins. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  Joseph  Anderson,  Thomas  Hunt,  William  M'Millan,  Salmon 
Cowles,  Donald  M'Intosh,  Wm.  Wallace  and  Charles  C.Beatty;  with 
the  Elder,  Mr.  John  M'Millan. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Alexander 
Cook,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed  Bracken,  John  Munson  and  John  Coulter. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Huron — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Simeon  Wood- 
ruff. 

xM  E  M  B  E  R  S    ABSENT. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  Samuel  Porter,  James  Guthrie,  William 
Johnston  and  Asa  Brooks. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston, 
D.  D.,  William  Woods,  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.,  Andrew  M'Donald 
and  Obadiah  Jennings. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase,  Sam- 
uel Tait,  Johnston  Eaton,  L"a  Condit,  Timothy  Alden  and  Phineas 
Camp. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Satter- 
field,  James  Robertson  Robert  Semple,  Joshua  Beer  and  Bradford 
Marcy. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Badger,  Giles  H.  Cowles,  D.  D.,  Ephraim  T.Woodruff,  Abiel  Jones, 
Nathan  B,  Darrow,  Joseph  W.  Curtis  and  George  Sheldon. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Seward, 
William  Hanford,  Benjamin  Fenn,  John  Keys,  John  Field,  Charles 
B.  Storrs. 


216  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thos. 
Marquis,  George  Scott,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Stevenson. 
Cephas  Dodd  and  Ichabod  L.  Skinner. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jas.  Snod- 
grass  and  John  Rhea. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrough,  John  Reddick,  Hezekiah  May  and  John 
Core. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Huron — Alvan  Coe,  Israel  Shaler,  Lot  B. 
Sullivan,  Alfred  II.  Betts,  Stephen  T.  Bradstreet  and  John  M'Rea. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk — the 
Rev.  Randolph  Stone  "was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Andrew 
Wylie,  Clerk. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  C.  Crane,  from  the  Synod  of  Geneva, 
Abner  Morse,  from  the  Association  of  Massachusetts,  Joseph  Har- 
per, from  the  Synod  of  Ohio,  and  Amasa  Jerome,  from  the  Associa- 
tion of  Connecticut,  being  present,  were  invited,  and  took  their  seats 
as  corresponding  members. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Johnston,  John  Reed,  Boyd  Mercer, 
George  Vennemon,  William  Woods,  Clement  Valandinghara,  Perry 
Pratt,  Joseph  Treat,  Elisha  Macm-dy,  Lyman  Potter,  Thomas  Hunt 
and  Wm.  Wallace  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meet- 
ing of  Synod,  Avhich  were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Ralston,  D.  D.,  Amos  Chase,  Samuel 
Tate  and  William  Woods  appeared  at  this  time.  Their  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Rol)ert  Johnston,  William  Jeffery,  James 
Wright,  Harvey  Coe,  Joseph  Treat  and  John  Coulter ;  with  the 
Elders,  George  Plummer,  William  M'Crea  and  John  Snodgrass, 
were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures ;  to  meet  in  this 
place  to-morrow  morning  at  7  o'clock,  and  and  afterward  on  their 
Own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer  and  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.: 
with  the  Elders,  James  Cooper  and  Joseph  M'Culloch,  were  ap- 
pointed a  judicial  committee,  to  meet  in  this  place  to-morrow  morn- 
ing at  7  o'clock,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Jeffery  and  Thomas  D.  Baird,  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jonathan  Leslie  and  Perry  Pratt,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Boyd  Mercer  and  Robert  Patterson,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 


MINUTES    OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  217 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Caleb  Pitkin  and  Joseph  Miriam,  to  cxamiDe 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham  and  William  Woods,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Portage. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Donald  M'Intosh  and  Charles  C.  Bcatty,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Cyrus  Riggs  and  John  Munson,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Rev.  JNIessrs.  Alexander  Cook  and  Reed  Bracken,  to  ex- 
amine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Simeon  AVoodruif  and  Salmon  Cowles,  to  ex- 
amine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny. 

The.  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Reed  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  to  ex- 
amine the  records  of  the  Piesbytcry  of  Huron. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  order  of  the  day  for  to-morrow 
morning,  be  the  receiving  narratives  of  the  state  of  religion,  in  the 
bounds  of  the  several  Presbyteries  belonging  to  this  Synod.  And 
that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wylie  and  Caleb  Pitkin  to  be  a  com- 
mittee, to  prepare  a  condensed  statement  thereof  for  publication. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  members  of 
this  Synod,  to  meet  every  morning  during  its  sessions,  at  sunrise  in 
the  first  and  second  churches  in  this  city  alternately ;  to  spend  some 
time  in  special  prayer  for  the  outpouring  of  the  spirit  of  God,  upon 
the  churches  under  their  care. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  Oct.  22d,  1824. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev..  Obadiah  Jennings  appeared  at  this  time,  his  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

A  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening,  by  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge, 
Moderator  of  the  last  year,  from  2d  Cor.  5th,  20th.  "  Now  then 
we  are  ambassadors  for  Christ,  as  though  God  did  beseech  you  by 
us,  we  pray  you  in  Christ's  stead,  be  ye  reconciled  to  God." 

Agreeably  to  the  order  of  the  day,  written  narratives  of  the  state 
of  religion,  within  the  bounds  of  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone,  Por- 
tage, Hartford  and  Allegheny  were  received  ;  and  the  remaining 
Presbyteries,  who  had  neglected  to  furnish  reports,  were  directed  to 
present  them  to-morrow  morning. 

The  following  Presbyteries  reported ;  their  reports  were  accepted, 
and  are  as  follows,  viz  : 

No.  1  Presbsbytery  of  Redstone.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  18  memljcrs,  and  has  under  its  care  34  congregations, 
one  Licentiate  and  one  Candidate,  viz: 


218 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


MINISTERS. 

CONGREGATIONS. 

n 
p. 

9 

c 
p 
p. 

B 

d 

1 

E 

5' 
9 

B 

a 

1 
1 

B 
1 

D.       C. 

D.      C. 

D.       C. 

^ 

James  Power,  D.  D. 

Without  a  Pastoi-al  Charge,.. 

Jos.  W.  Henderson,. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,. .. 

42 

00 

2 

50 

29 

93 

37 

236 

35 

4 

William    Swan, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,.. 

William  Speer, 

Greensburgh  and  Unity 

31 

12 

28 

16 

44 

31 

357 

20 

2 

Francis  Laird, 

I'oke   Run  and  PlumI)  Creek,. 

/ 

09 

17 

229 

35 

6 

Robert  JDhnstou, . . . 

Rchoboth  and  Round  Hill,... 

94 

87 

3 

85 

0 

24 

210 

19 

1 

James  Graham, 

Beulah, 

5 

33 

25 
15 

144 
212 

43 
19 

7 

James  Guthrie, 

Laurd  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

William  Jolinston, . . 

Dunlap's  Cre(k&  Brownsville, 

50 

11  5C 

4 

18 

19 

168 

27 

6 

Ashbel  G.  Fairchild, 

Morganiown,  George's  Creek  & 

1 

Greensburgh,  .      .... 

76 

5!  00 

son 

22 
11 

167 
158 

12 
21 

o 

John  Reed, . . 

4 

Asa  Brooks, 

French  Creek  aud  Buchanan,. 

David  Barclay, 

JetFersou,  Glade  Run  and  Low- 

er Phinib   Creek 

Sewickly  and   Mount  Pleasant, 

5 
107 

80 
50 

5  80 

9i59 

5 

C 

80 

68 
22 

351 
229 

35 
13 

10 

A.  O.Patterson, 

1 

Thomas  Davis, 

Salem  and  West  Union 

4i75 

8 

30 

162 

26 

10 

Jesse  Smith, 

Bethel  and  Ebenezer. .\ 

5 

00 

6 

Samuel  Swan, 

Fairfield,  Ligoneer,  &  Donegal, 

24 

74 

14 

9 

5 

191 

78 

25 

4 

1 

Vacant   aud    able< 

Lons  Run  and  M'Keesport,... 

o 

support  a  pastor.  ( 
Vacant   and    una-  i 

Unioutown,  aud   Uuion, 

Kiltanning, . 

45 

4 

OG 

4 

20 

3 

54 
27 
17 

4 

10 
o 

4 

ble  to  support  a^ 
pastor.                   ( 

Warren, 

Saltshurgh  and  Middletown,.. 

92 

554 

37 

78 

38 

72 

35 

368 

2939 

359 

61 

i' 


<. 


Licentiate,  viz  :  Matthew  Dunlap. 
Candidate :  John  Kirkpatrick. 

The  Presbytery  further  reported,   "that  on  the  8th  of  October 
•  last,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  William 
Wylie  and  the  church  of  Uniontown,  and  dismissed  him  to  join  the 
Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa.     That  on  the  22d  day  of  the  same 
month,  they  also  dismissed  the  pastoral  i-elation  betAveen  the  Rev. 
Joseph  W.  Henderson  and  the  congregations  of  Ebenezer  and  Bethel. 
That  on  the  20th  day  of  April    last,  they    received    Mr.    John 
Kirkpatrick  under  tiieir  care  as  a  candidate  for  the  Gospel  Ministry, 
^'^  I  and  on  the  same  day  they   received   Mr.    Samuel  Swan,  a  Licen- 
(  tiate  from  the  Presbytery  cf  Huntington,  and  on  the  17th  of  June 
\  last,  they  ordained  him  to  the  whole  work  of  the  Gospel  Ministry, 
/  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  FairjBeld, 
\^  Ligonicr  and  Donegal.       That  on  the  21st  day  of  April  last,  they 
received  Mr.  Matthew  Dunlap,  a  Licentiate  from  the  Relief  Presby- 
tery of  Glasgow  in  Scotland,  and  on  the  same  day   they  received 
the  Rev.  Jesse  Smith  from  the  Presbytery  of  Winchester,  Ya.,  and 
on  the  15th  of  June  last,  they  installed  him   pastor   of  the  united 
congregations  of  Ebenezer  and  Bethel. 

Robert  Johnston,  Stated  Clerk. 
October,  IGth  1824. 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


219 


No.  2  Presbyteuiy  of  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists  of  18 
members,  and  has  under  its  care  23  congregations  and  2  can- 
didates, viz  : 


MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millan,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Pattersou,.. . 
John  Andrews, 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Samuel  Ealston,  d.  d 

William  Woods, 

Francis  Herrou, 

Matthew  Brown,... 
Robert  Patterson,. .. 
Joseph  Stockton, . . . . 

Moses  Allen, 

Andrew  M'Donald,. 
Georgo   Vennemon, . 

Thomas  D.  Baird, . . . 
Blisha  P.  Swift,.... 
Obadiah  Jennings,.. 

William  Jeffery, 

William  Smith, 

Unable  to  support  ( 
a  pastor.  < 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Chartiers, 

Without  Past.  Charge,. 

Stated  Supply  at  Duff's 
and  Sewickly, 

Without  a  Past.  Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  &  Wil- 
liamsport, 

Bethel 

1st  Church,  Pittsburgh,  -58 

Pres.  Jefferson  College, 

Highlands, 

Stated  Sup.  Pine  Creek 

I     and  Allegheny, 

I  Raccoon, 

[without  Past.  Charge,. 

New    Providence    and 

I    Jefferson, 

Lebanon 

2d  Church,  Pittsburgh. 

Washington, 

Bethany, 

Supply  Miller's  Run,.. 

Monturc's  Run,  able  to 
support  a  pastor 

White  Oak  Flats,  Hope- 
well, Flaherty's  and 
Beutleysville, 


75 


182 


80 


32 


58 
75    GO 


75 


50 


5875  29075  32439 


14 


91 


40 


14 


10 


42  77  195  20 12 'IS 


300    4 


GO 


164 
155 
194 

129 

9G 
223 


49 
132 


218 
142  3 


180 


25 
l.'{ 

29 


V.i 
30 


lt.i 


241 


Presbytery  further  reported,  "  that  on  the  22d  day  of  October 
last,  they  installed  the  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings,  pastor  of  the  Con- 
gregation of  Washington,  Pa.,  and  on  the  olst  day  of  December 
following,  they  ordained  'Mr.  William  Smith  to  the  office  of  the  Ho- 
ly Ministry,  sine  titido.  That  on  the  21st  day  of  April  following, 
they  dismissed  the  Rev.  William  M'Millan,  to  join  the  Presbytery 
of  Steubenville,  and  on  the  6th  day  of  Oct.  last,  they  dismissed 
Mr.  Alexander  M'Candless,  a  Licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

William  Jeffery,  Stated  Qlerk. 


220 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBrRGH. 


No  3  Presbytery  of  Erie.  This  Presbytery  consists  of  seven 
members,  and  has  under  its  care  25  congregations,  1  licentiate,  and 
•3  candidates,  viz: 


MINISTEUS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Auios   Clmse, Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Timothy  Alden, . .  President  Allegheny  College, 

Samuel  Tate, Mercer  and  Salem, 

Johnston   Eaton, .  Fairview, 

Ira  Condit, Up.  Sandy,  Fairfield  &  Big  Sugar  Cr'k.,. 

Bradford  Marcy,.  Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 
Phiueas  Camp,.. 


Vacant  Congre- 
gations able  to 
support  a  pas-< 
tor. 


15 


Erie, 

Gravel  Run  and  Watcri'ord, 

North  East  and  Ki^iley, 

Meadville, 

Springfield, 


00 


18  00 
74  00 


00 


> 

^ 

o. 

E. 

o 

0 

o 

<-s_ 

B 

3  00 
3  GO 


00 
00 
00 

lies 


12324 

(j|  6G 


40 


Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Conneaut,  Mid- 
dlebrook,  Union,  Oil  creek,  Great  Brokcnstraw,  Lottsville,  Warren, 
Oom's  fund  $2.  00;  Deerfield,  Stillwater,  Allegheny,  Harmansburg, 
United  Christian  Society. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  during  the  last  year  they 
received  as  a  member  the  Rev.  Bradford  Marcy  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Long  Island;  and  that  they  also  received  under  their  care  Mr. 
John  Borrette,  a  licentiate  from  the  Andover  Association. 

No  4  The  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  2(3  congregations,  viz: 


Thomas  E.  Hughes,.. 

James   Satterfield, 

William  Woods, 

Clm'nt  Valandingham 

James  Robertson, 

Robert   Semple, 

J  oshua  Beer, 

James   Wright, 

William    Reed, 

William  M'Lean, 

Vavaiit  and  able  tu  sup 
port  a  pastor, 


Mount  Pleasant, 

Hubbard   and  Moorfield, 

Hopewell  and  Neshauock, 

New    Lisbon, 

Yellow  Creek  and  Bethesda, 

New  Castle  and  Slippery    Rock, 

Without  a  pastin-al  charge 

Poland   and  Wostficld 

Long's  Run  and  New  Salem,... 

Beaver  town, 

Canfield 

Bisworth, 


3 

197 
2()1 
3178 

430 

525 

s'oo 

4l00 


328 

164 
304 
270 

232 

212 

240 

90 

35 

41 


31    35 


18 
18 
23 


34 


Vacant  Congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor 
ton,  Boardman,  Middle  Sandy  creek. 


'28'l9ll82)1916  29il95i224 

Youngstown,  New- 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


221 


Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Deerfield,  Me- 
ander, Pleasant  Valley,  Bethlehem  and  Brookfield. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  21st  of  October  last, 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  John  Core  and  • 
the  congregation  of  Brookfield,  and  dismissed  him  from  this  Presby- 
tery to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny;  on  said  day  they  received 
the  Rev.  William  M'Loan  from  the  Presbytery  of  "Washington,  Pa., 
as  a  member ;  and  on  the  Ttli  of  April  following  they  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Beaver  town;  that  on  the  6th  day  of 
April  last  they  received  as  a  member  the  Rev.  Daniel  W.  Lathrop 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Jersey,  and  on  the  6th  of  October  following 
dismissed  him  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Huron;  that  on  the  22d  of 
June  last  they  received  the  Rev.  Enoch  Bouton,  from  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  West  Chester,  as  a  member;  and  on  the  6th  of  October  follow- 
ing they  licensed  Mr.  Robert  Dilworthto  preach  the  gospel. 

James  Satterfield,  Stated  Clerk. 

No.  5.  Presbytery  of  Grand  River.     This  Presbytery  consists 
of  12  members,  and  has  under  its  care  35  congregations,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


■7oseph  Badger, 

G.  .H  Cowles.  D.  D., 
Ephriam  T,  Woodi-uff, 

Abiel    Jones 

Nalhan  B.  Dariow,.. 

Jonathan  Leslie, 

Harvey   Coe, 

Luther  Humphrey, 

.Toscph    W.  Curtis, 

Randolph  Stone, 

Perry     Pratt 

■George  Sheldon, 

r 

Vacant  Congrega-  ! 
tions  able  to  sup"  { 
port  a  pastoi'.  j 

I 

r 

Vacant  CoTigrega-  j 
tions  unable  to.^ 
support    a  pastor,  j 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge,... 

Austiuburgh, 

Wayne, . 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Vienna 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Vemon, 

Burton, 

Warren, 

Morgan , 

Harpersfiekl  and  Geneva, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Ashtabula, 

Kingsville, -. 

Kirtland  and    Chester, 

Bristol  and  Broomfield, 

Green    and   Parkman 

Paiuesville    and    Madison, 

IThompson  and  Andover, 

jBraceville  and  Johnston, 

Fowler,  Rome  aud  Salem, 

JMesopotamia    and    Huntsburg, . 

Farmington  and  Chardon, 

Bonstowa  and  Southinglon, 


104 
24 

68 

182 
G2 

101 
50 

102 

20 
34 
18 
23 

132 
63 
37 
71 
53 
26 
16 


2143  70  1253    9  152  161 


15    15 
1)      9 


9 
1 
29 
1 
4 
1 


Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor  :  Leffingwell, 
Pierpoint,  Brazetta,  Mecca,  Parkman. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  in  February  last  they  re- 
ceived the  Rev.  George  Sheldon  as  a  member;  that  on  the  23d  of 

28 


222 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 


June  following  they  installed  the  Rev.  Perry  Pratt  pastor  of  the 
united  congregations  of  Geneva  and  Harpersfield ;   and  that  two  of 
their  brethren,  viz :  the  Rev.  Messrs.   Amasa  Loomis  and  Alvan 
•  Hyde,  have  been  in  the  last  year  removed  by  death. 

Randolph  Stone,  Stated  Olerk 

No.  6.  The  Presbytery  of  Portage.     This  Presbytery  consists 
of  9  members,  and  has  under  its  care  20  congregations,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


John  Keys, 

Caleb  Pitkiu, 

John  Field, 

John  Seward, 

■William  Hanford,.. 

Joseph  Treat, 

Benjamin  Fenn, 

Charles  B.  Storrs,.. 
Joseph  Mirriam,... 

Vacant  and  able  to 
Eopport  a  pastor. 


Vacant  and  unable 
to  support  a  pas-  < 
tor. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Talmadge, .., 

Charlestowu, 

Atwater, 

Aurora, 

Hudson 

Windham, 

Nelson, 

Ravenna  and  Fi-aukliu,.. 
Randolph  and  Rootstown, 


Springfield  and  Mantua, 

Bainbridge, 

Edinburgh, 

Palmyra, 

Tevinsbui'gh, 

Thorndyke, 

Shalersville, 

Stow, 


46 


136  70 


50 


00 


9  18  43)3 


150 
36 
34 
81 
56 
75 
56 
33 
60 

81 


32  755    3  44 


This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  6th  day  of  January, 
1824,  they  received  as  a  member  the  Rev.  Joseph  Mirriam  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Londonderry,  and  on  the  day  following  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Randolph  and  Rootstown;  that 
on  the  6th  day  of  April  following  they  received  as  a  member  the 
Rev.  John  Field,  from  the  Brookfield  Association,  Massachusetts ; 
that  they  also  received  as  a  member  the  Rev.  John  Keys,  from  the 
South  Association  of  Hartford  county,  Connecticut,  on  the  8th  day  of 
September,  in  the  same  year,  and  on  the  following  day  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Tallmadge. 

William  Hanford,  Stated  Olerk. 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


223 


No.  7.  The  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  13  members,  and  has  under  its  care  21  congregations,  1 
licentiate  and  7  candidates,  viz: 


Thomas  Marquis 
George  Scott,  — 
J.  Anderson,  D.D. 
Elisha  Macurdy, 
William   Wylie,. 

Jos.  Stevenson,.. 

Cephas  Dodd, 

Andrew  Wylie.. 

James  Hervey,.. 
Thomas  Hoge,... 

Jacob Cozad, 

Ich'd  L.  Skinner,! 
Lud.   Robbins,.. 


f^iross  Creek, 5 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 4 

Upper  ButTalo, 6 

Cross  Roads  and  Three  Springs, 4 

Stated   Supply    at    Wheeling    and 
Short  Creek, 

Three  Ridges 

Stated  supply  at  Lower  Ten  Mile, . . 
Pres't  of  Washington  ColK»ge  and 

Stated  Supply  at  Pigeon  Creek, . .    4 
Forks  of  Wheeling  &  Wheelingtown    4 

East  Buftalo   and  Claysville, 

Lower  Buffalo  and  Centre, _'  4 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Supt.  Miss.  Family  at  Maumee, . . 


68 

30 

14f» 

170 


63 


14 


11 
108 
9 
11 


12 


25 


39JIO  562j68ll2  25212ll897'25  Igg 


356 

220 
414 


12    137 


13:.' 

149 

97 

137: 


1  Licentiates,  viz:  William  J.  Frazier. 

7  Candidates,  viz  :  David  Colmery,  James  Arbuthnot,  Samuel 
Reed,  Hugh  Koontz,  John  Hawkins,  Samuel  M'.Farren  and  John 
Stockton. 

Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Upper  Ten  Mile. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Unity,  Penns- 
borough,  Rockhill,  Wellsburg. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  9th  day  of  October, 
1828,  they  received  the  Rev.  William  Wylie  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone  as  a  member;  and  on  the  same  day  they  dismissed  the  Rev. 
William  M'Lean,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford;  that  on  the  6th 
of  the  present  month,  (Oct.,  1824,)  they  passed  a  resolution  to  dis- 
solve the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Joseph  Stevenson  and 
the  congregation  of  Three  Ridges;  and  on  the  same  day  they  passed 
a  similar  resolution  to  dissolve  the  pastoral  relation  between  the 
Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  and  the  congregation  of  Three  Springs — the 
dissolution  in  both  cases  to  take  place  on  the  1st  day  of  January, 
1825;  and  on  the  same  day  they  licensed  Mr.  William  J.  Frazier  to 
preach  the  gospel,  as  a  probationer  for  the  holy  gospel  ministry. 

Thomas  Hoge,  /Stated  clerk. 
Washington,  Pa.,  October  15th,  1824. 


No,  8.  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 
this  Presbytery. 


No  report  received  from 


No.  9.  The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.     This  Presbytery  con- 
sists  of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  25  congregations,  viz: 


224 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


MINISTERS. 


Al ) ra li ;i m    Boyd 

Alexander  Cook.... 
Robert  M'Garrougli, 

Cyrns  Riggs, 

Reed  Bracken, 

Wm.  Kennedy, 

John    Reddick, 

Hczekiah  May, 

Joliu  Munson, 

John  Coulton, 

John  Core, 


Vacant   Congrega- 
tions not  able  to-^ 
support  a  pastor.    I 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek, 

Ebenezer  and  Bear  Creek, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Scruhgrass  and  Unity, 1 

Nel)o  and  Middlesex [   I 

Without  a  Pastoral   Charge, 

Slatelick  and  Union, 

Without  a  Pastoral   Charge 

Plaingrove  and  Centre, 

Butler,  Concord  and  Muddy  creek, 
Licking  and  New  Rehoboth,... 

Zelionople , 

Bethel, 

Richland, 

Rockland, 

East  Concord, 

Eight  Tracts, 

Amity  and  Franklin, 


62^ 


60 


m 


4]  73 

4m 


£-     E. 


103 
84 


159 


253 
145J   1 
182j 

47   3 

34[  3 
0 
0 
4 


13 

9 

21 
17 

21 

19 
16 
25 
11 

13 
1 
7 

11 


4|62ijl9  81i   1201247  20  184 


This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  6th  day  of  April 
last  they  received  the  Rev  John  Core,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Hart- 
ford, as  a  member,  and  on  the  15th  of  September  following  they  in- 
stalled him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Licking  and  Ne"W 
Rehoboth  Reed  Bracken,  Stated  clerk. 


No  report  received  from 


October  21st,  1824. 

No.  10.  The  Presbytery  of  Huron. 
this  Presbytery. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  those  Presbyteries  which  have  failed 
to  report  at  this  meeting  of  Synod  be  directed  to  make  out  and  trans- 
mit their  reports,  respectively,  to  the  Stated  Clerk,  with  as  little  de- 
lay as  possible. 

The  Presbytery  of  Redstone  submitted  to  the  Synod  their  pro- 
ceedings in  relation  to  their  receiving  Mr.  IMatthew  Dunlap,  a  licen- 
tiate from  the  Relief  Presbytery  of  Glasgow,  Scotland,  agreeably  to 
a  rule  of  the  General  Assembly  respecting  foreign  clergymen  ;  and 
Mr.  Dunlap  having  likewise  submitted  to  the  Synod  his  credentials. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  conduct  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone,  in  relation  to  Mr.  Dunlap  as  a  probationer,  be  approved. 

A  request  was  presented  to  Synod,  from  the  congregation  of 
Washington,  Pa.  praying  to  be  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Ohio,  and  connected  w^ith  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa.  and 
the  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings,  pastor  of  said  congregation,  concurring 
in  this  request — 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  said  congregation,  with  their  pastor, 
be  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  attached  to  the 
Presbytery  of  Washington. 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  225 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Wm.  Speer  and 
Robert  Johnston  be  a  committee  to  prepare  a  minute,  expressing 
the  grievance  under  Avhich  this  Synod  labors,  for  Avant  of  the  min- 
utes of  the  General  Assembly,  and  their  request  that  the  Assembly 
take  more  efficient  measures  to  have  their  minutes  transmitted  in 
proper  time. 

Mr.  Alexander  Osborne,  elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence  during 
the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Ohio  and  Grand  River,  reported.  Their  reports 
were  received,  and  the  records,  respectively,  approved. 

The  Rev.  James  Carnahan,  of  the  Synod  of  New  Jersey,  being 
present  and  invited,  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of , Washington,  Pa.  reported.  Their  report  was  accepted,  and 
the  records  approved. 

Mr.  Thomas  Stockton,  elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence  during 
the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  receiving  the  report  of  the  Board  of 
Trust  be  the  order  of  the  day  for  Monday  morning. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Portage,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted  and  the 
records  apj^roved. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes  obtained  leave  of  absence  during 
the  remaining  sessions  of  the  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Saturday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  23,  1824. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  business  which  had  been  made  the  order  of  the  day  for  this 
morning  was  postponed,  for  the  puapose  of  considering  the  follow- 
ing proposition,  made  through  the  committee  on  Bills  and  Overtures, 
viz: 

"That  the  next  General  Assembly  be  requested  to  detach  the 
Presbyteries  of  Grand  River,  Portage  and  Huron  from  the  Synod 
of  Pittsburgh,  and  erect  them  into  a  new  Synod." 

After  a  full  discussion  of  the  subject,  on  motion,  resolved,  unani- 
mously, That  the  above  request  be  sent  up  to  the  next  General 
Assembly. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Steubenville  and  Erie,  reported.  Their  reports  were 
accepted  and  the  records,  respectively,  approved. 


226  MINUTES    OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Synod  proceeded  to  take  up  the  order  of  the  day ;  and  reports 
on  the  state  of  religion  were  presented  from  the  Presbyteries  of 
Washington,  Pa.   Grand  River,  Huron  and  Steubenville. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Boyd  Mercer,  Wm.  Smith,  Reed  Bracken  and 
Hezekiah  May,  with  the  eklers,  Messrs.  David  Duff,  Wm.  M'Crea, 
Allan  Means,  Hugh  Cannon  and  John  Snodgi-ass,  obtained  leave  of 
absence  during  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjom-ned  to  meet  on  Monday  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Monday  morning,  9  o'clock,   Oct.  25,  1824. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     The  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Allegheny,  reported.  Their  report  was  accepted,  and  the 
records  approved. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  order  of  the  day  for  this  morn- 
ing, viz :  receiving  the  report  of  the  Board  of  Trust,  of  the  West- 
ern Missionary  Society,  be  postponed  till  to-morrow  morning,  and 
that  the  election  of  a  new  Board,  for  the  ensuing  year,  take  place 
immediately  after  receiving  said  report. 

Whereas,  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  by 
reason  of  sickness,  and  the  unfinished  business  of  the  Board,  can- 
not at  present  exhibit  a  full  statement  of  his  accounts — on  motion. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hoge  and  Obadiah 
Jennings  be  appointed  a  committee  to  audit  the  accounts  of  the 
Treasurer,  as  soon  as  possible;  and  that  their  certificate  of  the 
state  of  said  account  be  entered  on  the  Treasurer's  Book,  and  on 
the  records  of  the  Society. 

A  request  was  presented  from  the  congi'egation  of  Greensburgh, 
Greene  County,  "praying  to  be  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Ohio,  and  attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  inasmuch  as  it 
is  unitjed  with  two  congregations  in  the  last  named  Presbytery,  in 
the  support  of  a  pastor." 

On  motion.  Resolved,   That  the  request  be  granted. 

The  Rev.  William  Woods,  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  appeared 
at  this  time,  and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  which 
were  sustained. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  it  is  expedient  for  this  Synod  to  take 
special  measures  for  the  circulation  of  approved  Tracts,  calculated 
to  exhibit  and  defend  the  distinguishing  doctrines  and  discipline  of 
our  church ;  and  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  E.  P.  Swift,  Sam'l  Ralston, 
D.  D.  and  Thomas  D.  Baird  be  a  committee  to  digest  and  prepare 
a  plan  of  operation  for  this  object,  and  submit  the  same  to  the 
Synod  before  the  close  of  its  present  sessions. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 


MINUTES  OP  6YN0D  OP  PTTSBURQH.   •  227 


3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Board  of  Trust  requested  Synod  to  invest  them  with  power 
to  open  a  correspondence  with  the  Board  of  Missions  of  the  United 
and  Foreign  INIissionary  Society,  in  relation  to  a  transfer  of  tHe 
Missionary  station  at  Maumee,  to  that  Society;  and  actually  to 
make  such  transfer,  should  it  be  deemed  expedient. 

After  considerable  discussion,  the  subject  was  committed  to  a 
committee,  consisting  of  Messrs.  Jennings,  Hoge,  Dr.  Ralston,  W. 
M'Millan,  and  Treat,  to  report  before  the  rising  of  the  Synod. 

A  request  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  was  presented  to  the 
Synod,  through  the  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  praying 
Synod  to  petition  the  next  General  Assembly,  on  the  subject  of 
certain  reports  unfavorable  to  the  orthodoxy  of  the  General  Asso- 
ciation of  Massachusetts,  in  connection  with  the  General  Assembly. 

After  some  discussion,  on  motion — 

Resolved,  That  Messrs.  Jennings  and  Speer  be  a  committee  to 
prepare  a  minute  on  the  subject. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  when  this  Synod  finally  adjourns  its 
present  sessions,  it  adjourn  to  meet  at  Washington,  Pa.  on  the  3d 
Thursday  of  October,  1825. 

The  Rev.  A.  G.  Fairchild,  Perry  Pratt,  Cyrus  Riggs  and  "Wm. 
Johnston  obtained  leave  of  absence  during  the  remaining  sessions  of 
Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

9  o'clock,  a.  m.  Oct.  26th,  1824. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  paper  was  presented  by  the  Judicial  committee,  signed  by  Dr. 
John  Wishart,  requesting  the  Synod  to  review  their  proceedings  of 
the  last  year,  in  the  case  of  his  appeal  from  a  decision  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Ohio,  &c.     On  motion — 

Resolved,  That  the  consideration  of  this  matter  be  indefinitely 
postponed. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  minute  in  relation  to  the 
request  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  respecting  certain  reports 
unfavorable  to  the  orthodoxy  of  the  General  Association  of  Massa- 
chusetts, reported  the  following : 

"  Upon  due  consideration  of  the  request  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Hartford,  Synod  resolved,  that  as  they  possess  satisfactory  evidence 
that  the  reports,  on  which  the  request  is  founded,  are  false,  it  is 
inexpedient  to  take  any  order  on  that  subject." 

On  motion,  the  above  report  was  adopted. 

A  missionary  sermon  was  delivered,  last  evening,  by  the  Rev. 
James  C.  Crane,  of  the  Synod  of  Genessee,  from  Ezek.  37:  3. — 


228  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

"Son  of  man,  can  these  bones  live?"  After  sermon  a  collection 
in  aid  of  the  missionary  fund  was  taken  up  amounting  to  $48  37J. 

The  committee  ajipointed  to  prepare  a  condensed  narrative  on 
the  state  of  religion,  reported.     After  some  discussion,  on  motion, 

Resolved,  That  the  subject  be  re-committed  to  the  same  commit- 
tee, with  the  addition  of  tlie  Rev.  E.  P.  Swift;  and  the  committee 
were  instructed  to  report  again,  before  the  rising  of  Synod. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  Synod  be  given  to  the 
Rev.  James.  C.  Crane,  for  the  missionary  sermon  delivered  by  him 
last  evening. 

The  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society  reported; 
the  report  was  accepted,  and  their  conduct  approved. 

Resolved,  That  2000  copies  of  the  report  be  printed,  for  gratuit- 
ous disti'ibution,  and  that  the  Rev.  Robert  Patterson  be  appointed 
the  agent  for  that  purpose. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer,  Andrew  0.  Patterson  and 
George  Plummer,  Elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  for  the  remain- 
der of  the  sessions. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  request  of  the  Board  of 
Trust,  to  authorize  them  to  open  a  correspondence  with  the  Board 
of  Missions  of  the  United  Foreign  Missionary  Society,  reported. 
Their  report  having  been  amended,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows, 
viz : 

Resolved,  That  it  is  expedient  for  the  Western  Missionary  Socie- 
ty to  become  auxiliary  to  the  United  and  Foreign  Missionary  So- 
ciety, so  far  as  the  operations  of  the  former  relate,  or  are  intended 
to  relate,  to  the  establishment  and  support  of  missions  among  the 
Indians;  provided  the  same  can  be  effected  on  the  following  terms 
and  conditions,  viz : 

1.  The  title  to  the  real  estate  at  the  Maumee  Station  shall  con- 
tinue in  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  until  the  said  Society  shall 
otherwise  direct. 

2.  The  United  Foreign  Missionary  Society  shall  establish  in  the 
city  of  Pittsburgh  a  permanent  Board  of  Agency,  a  majority  of 
which  shall  consist  of  members  of  Synod,  or  persons  in  full  commu- 
nion with  the  Presbyterian  church,  within  its  bounds;  whose  duty  it 
shall  be  to  attend  to  the  concerns  of  such  missionary  stations  as  have 
been,  or  may  be,  established  among  the  Indians  in  the  west,  as  the 
Board  of  the  United  and  Foreign  Missionary  Society  may  deem  ex- 
pedient. 

3.  All  the  personal  property  of  every  kind,  which  has  been,  or 
may  be,  collected  by  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  except  such 
part  as  may  be  otherwise  disposed  of  by  the  consent  of  the  United 
Foreign  Missionary  Society,  shall  be  devoted  to  the  establishment 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  229 

and  support  of  Indian  missions,  together  with  such  a  portion  of  the 
Ciish  funds  of  the  society,  as  their  Board  of  Trust  shall  from  time  to 
time  judge  fit  to  appropriate. 

Resolved,  That  so  soon  as  the  Board  of  the  United  Foreign  Mis- 
sionary Society  shall  accede  to  the  foregoing  propositions,  and  shall 
establish  a  Board  of  Agency  in  the  city  of  Pittsburgh  as  aforesaid, 
the  Western  Missionary  Society  shall  be  forthwith  considered  as  aux- 
iliary to  the  United  and  Foreign  Missionary  Society,  to  the  extent 
before  described. 

Resolved,  That  in  case  the  United  and  Foreign  Missionary  Society 
shall  not  accede  to  the  foregoing  propositions,  or  in  case  the  said  So- 
ciety shall  insist  upon  other,  or  further  conditions,  the  Board  of 
Trust  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society  shall  bring  the  whole  sub- 
ject before  the  Synod  at  their  next  meeting,  for  their  further  consid- 
eration. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  minute,  expressing  the  grie- 
vance under  which  this  Synod  labors  for  want  of  the  minutes  of  the 
General  Assembly,  and  their  request  that  the  Assembly  take  more 
efficient  measures  to  have  their  minutes  transmitted  in  proper  time, 
report,  that  this  grievance,  instead  of  lessening,  is  increasing. 

Therefore,  Resolved,  That  this  subject  be  earnestly  recommended 
to  the  attention  of  the  next  General  Assembly. 

A  request  from  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River  Avas  presented  to 
Synod,  "'that  they  be  permitted  to  take  the  Congregational  church 
of  Springfield  under  their  care." 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  request  be  gi'anted. 

The  committee  appointed  to  digest  and  prepare  a  plan  of  operation 
in  relation  to  the- circulation  of  approved  tracts,  &c,,  reported  a  con- 
stitution, which  was  adopted. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensu- 
ing year — whereupon  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron,  D.  D.,  E. 
P.  Swift,  Obadiah  Jennings,  John  Andrews,  Elisha  Macurdy  and 
Joseph  Stockton;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Samuel  Thompson,  John 
Hannon  and  Robert  Witherow  were  elected — to  meet  to-morrow 
morning  at  10  o'clock,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

A  request  Avas  presented  from  the  united  congregations  of  New 
Providence  and  Jeff'erson,  desiring  to  be  detachetl  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio,  and  attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  The  re- 
quest was  not  granted. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday  morxino,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  27th,  1824. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  in  the  event  of  the  division  of  the 
Synod  by  the  next  General  Assembly,  the  Rev.  William  M'Lean  be 
appointed  to  open  this  Synod  with  a  sermon  at  its  next  annual  meet- 
ino;. 

29 


230  -MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the 
members  of  this  Synod,  individually,  to  use  their  best  endeavors  to 
promote  the  more  extensive  circulation  of  the  'Pittsburgh  Recorder,' 
and  that  this  resolution  be  published  in  that  paper. 

The  followini^  protest  was  presented  by  the  persons  subscribing 
the  same  ;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Jennings  and  Swift  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee  to  prepare  a  reply  to  said  protest. 

"  "We,  the  undersigned,  members  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  feel 
constrained  by  a  sense  of  duty,  to  enter  our  solemn  protest  against 
the  decision  made  upon  the  rcf^ucst  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand 
River,  in  relation  to  the  church  in  Springfield,  for  the  following  rea- 
son, viz: 

"1.  Because  we  believe  that  it  is  not  consistent  with  the  constitu- 
tion or  practice  of  the  Presbyterian  chm'ch  to  divide  congregations 
in  the  manner  contemplated  and  effected  by  the  said  resolution. 

"2.  Because  we  believe  that  this  Synod  has  not  a  constitutional 
right  to  authorize  any  one  Presbytery  to  enter  into  another,  in  the 
manner  thus  sanctioned  and  directed. 

"3.  Because,  that  instead  of  promising  to  allay  unpleasant  feel- 
ings on  that  subject,  or  in  that  place,  it  presents,  in  our  view,  a  pros- 
pect of  a  very  contrary  character  and  tendency." 
Signed, 

T.  D.  Baird,  William  Jeffery, 

Rob't  Johnston,  Jame.s  Wright, 

Chas.  Clinton  Beatty,  Moses  Allen, 

Sam'l  Swan,  William  M'Lean. 

The  committeec  appointed  to  prepare  a  reply  to  the  foregoing  Pro- 
test., reported  the  following,  which  was  accepted  and  adopted  as  the 
Synod's  reply  to  said  protest : 

"  That  in  the  opinion  of  this  Synod,  the  protest  of  the  Rev.  Thos. 
D.  Baird  and  others  against  the  decision  of  Synod,  in  conformity 
with  the  request  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River,  is  grounded  on  a 
total  misapprehension,  and  a  consef|ucut  misstatement  oi'  the  principal 
facts  of  the  case,  as  will  evidently  appear  by  a  brief  examination  of 
the  same. 

"1.  The  request  of  the  Grand  River  Presbytery  did  not  relate  to 
the  church  (i.  e.  to  the  Presbyterian  church)  in  Springfield,  as  is  as- 
sumed and  asserted  in  the  protest,  but  to  a  Congregational  church, 
which  has  existed  in  Springfield  for  several  years  past,  and  for  the 
uniting  of  which  with  the  Pres1>yterian  church  in  thnt  place,  unsuc- 
cessful eflbrts  have  heretofore  been  made,  under  the  direction  of  this 
Synod. 

"2.  The  Synod,  in  the  decision  protested  against,  did  not  'con- 
template or  eficct  a  division  of  congregations,'  as  is  incorrectly  .as- 
sumed in  the  said  protest,  as  will  evidently  appear  from  what  has 
ulruady  been  alleged  concerning  the  previous  existence  of  the  Cou- 


■2^ 

MINUTES    OF   SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH  jJSl 

gregational  church  in  Springfield.  Indeed  the  decision  protested 
ao-ainst,  so  far  from  contemplating  the  division  of  congregations,  was 
desii^'ned,  and  in  the  opinion  of  this  Synod,  was  calculated  to  allay 
improper  feelings,  remove  prejudices  which  may  exist  against  the 
government  and  discipline  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  and  eventu- 
ally to  effect  a  union  between  the  Presbyterian  and  Congregational 
churches  in  Springfield. 

"3.  The  decision  protested  against  does  not,  in  the  opinion  of  this 
Synod,  violate  any  constitutional  provision  of  the  Presbyterian  church, 
by  granting  the  request  of  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River;  because 
the  church  in  Springfield,  which  that  Presbytery  are  authorized  to 
take  under  their  care,  is  not  a  Presbyterian,  but  a  Congregational 
church;  and  because  the  said  Congregational  church,  although  situate 
within  the  bounds  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  was  never  under  their 
jurisdiction — as  that  Presbytery,  upon  grounds  which  that  Judicato- 
ry deemed  sufficient,  had  refused  to  receive  the  said  congregation 
under  their  care." 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  inasmuch  as  the  course  which  Synod 
has  thought  proper  to  take  in  this  case  may  create  some  unhappy 
feelings  in  the  minds  of  ^omc  of  its  members,  the  Presbytery  of 
Grand  River  be,  and  they  are  hereby  required,  before  receiving  the 
Congregational  church  in  Springfield  under  their  care,  to  use,  in 
connection  with  some  of  the  members  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  their 
best  endeavors  to  effect  an  amicable  union  of  the  two  congregations; 
and  Synod  farther  recommend  it  to  both  parties,  to  meet  in  the  spirit 
of  candor,  love  and  prayer,  and  observe  a  season  of  special  suppli- 
cation for  the  direction  of  the  Holy  Spirit,  in  their  attempts  to  re- 
store peace  and  harmony  among  that  people. 

And  Synod  further  recommend  to  the  Presbytery  of  Grand  River, 
that  if  these  efforts  shall  prove  unavailing,  still  to  keep  the  object  of 
such  a  union  in  yiew,  and  take  no  measures  calculated  to  defeat  it. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  town  of  Washington,  Pa.,  on  the  third 
Thursday  of  October,  1825,  at  11  o'clock,  a.  m.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

In  General  Assembly,  May  21,  1825,  thus  far  examined  and  ap- 
proved. 

Stephen  N.  Rowan,  Moderator. 


Washington,  October  20th,  a.  d.  1825. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,    and  was  opened  with  a 
sermon  by  the  Rev.  Randolph  Stone,  Moderator  of  the  last  year, 
from  Math.  24:  32 — "  Now  learn  a  parable  of  a  fig  tree ;  Avhen  his 
branch  is  yet  tender,  and  putteth  forth  leaves,  ye  know  that  sum 
meris  nigh." 


232  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

After  prayer,  it  appeared  the  following  members  were  present,  viz: 

MEMBERS    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wm.  Speer, 
Robert  Johnston,  James  Graham,  William  Johnston,  Ashbel  G. 
Fairchild,  John  Reed,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Samuel  Swan,  Nathan- 
iel R.  Snowden,  and  Alexander  M'Candless;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs. 
Joseph  Finley,  George  Plumer  and  Abraham  Stewart. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 

D.  D.,  John  Andrews,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.,  Wm. 
Woods,  Francis  Herron,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Stockton,  Moses  Allen, 
George  Yennemon,  Thomas  D.  Baird,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  William  Jef- 
fery,  W.  Smith  and  Wm.  Frazier;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Samuel 
Logan,  Robert  M'Farland,  John  Hannen,  William  Penny  and  Sam- 
uel Thompson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Tait  and 
Ira  Condit. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford : — The    Rev.    Messrs.   Thomas 

E.  Hughes,  William  Woods,  James  Wright  and  William  Reed;  with 
the  Elders,   Messrs.  Stephen  Todd  and  William  Porter. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pcnn'a: — The  Rev.  Messrs. 
John  Andeson,  D.  D.,  Elisha  Macurdy,  William  Wylie,  Cephas 
Dodd,  And'w  Wylie,  D.  D.,  Jas.  Hervey  and  Obadiah  Jennings;  with 
the  Elders,  Messrs.  John  Dinsmore,  Rob't  Witherow  and  Hugh  Wylie. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Anderson,  William  M'Millan,  Tliomas  Hunt,  Charles  C.  Beatty, 
William  Wallace  and  Donald  M'Intosh. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  A.lexander 
Cook,  John  Coulter  and  John  Core. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Power,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Henderson,  William  Swan,  Francis  Laird, 
James  Guthrie,  Asa  Brooks,  David  Barclay",  Thomas  Davis,  Jesse 
Smith  and  Joseph  Harper. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Patterson, 
Matthew,  Brown,  D.  D,,  Robert  Patterson  and  Andrew  M'Donald. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase,  Tim- 
othy Alden,  Johnston  Eaton,  Bradford  Marcy,  David  M' Kinney, 
Giles  Doolittle  and  Nathan  Ilarncd. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Sat- 
terfield,  Clement  Valandingham,  James  Robertson,  Robert  Sample, 
Joshua  Beer  and  William  M'Lean. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas 
Marquis,  George  Scott  and  Jacob  Cozad. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  John  Rhea  and  Salmon  Cowles. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrough,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed  Bracken,  William 
Kennedy,  John  Keddick,  Hezekiah  May  and  John  Munson. 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH.  233 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk. 

The  Rev.  Andrew  Wylie,  D.  D.,  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the 
Eev.  Charles  C.  Beattj,  Clerk. 

The  Rev.  Randolph  Stone,  of  the  Synod  of  Western  Reserve,  be- 
ing present,  was  invited,  and  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding 
member. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Ira  Condit,  Cephas  Dodd 
and  John  Core,  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last  meeting 
of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Satterfield  and  Robert  M'Garrough  ap- 
peared at  this  time;  their  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  and  also  for 
not  attending  the  former  meeting  of  Synod,  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer,  Moses  Allen,  Thos.  E.  Hughes, 
James  Harvey,  William  M'Millan  and  John  Coulter;  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  Joseph  Finley  and  John  Dinsmore,  were  appointed  a  com- 
mittee of  Bills  and  Overtures — to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  eight 
o'clock,  in  this  place,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D,  John  Reed  and  James 
Wright ;  with  the  Elders,  Samuel  Thompson  and  William  Porter, 
were  appointed  a  Judicial  committee — to  meet  to-morrow  morning 
at  8  o'clock,  in  this  place,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  members  of 
this  Synod,  to  meet  every  morning,  during  its  sessions,  at  sunrise, 
in  this  church,  to  spend  some  time  in  special  prayer,  for  the  outpour- 
ing of  the  spirit  of  God  upon  the  churches  under  their  care. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday,  9  o'clock,  a.  m.,  Oct.  21st,  1825. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  N.  R.  Snowden  obtained  leave  of  absence,  from  the  re- 
maining sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Moses  Allen  and  William  Jeffery  were  appoint- 
ed a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham  and  Wm.  Johnston,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev,  Messrs.  Elisha  Macurdy  and  James  Hervey,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  D.  Baird  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Wright  and  William  Reed,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

The  Rev,  Messrs.  John  Coulter  and  John  Core,  to  examine  the  re- 
cords of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  M'Millan  and  Thomas  Hunt,  to  exam- 
ine the  records  Presbytery  of  Allegheny. 

The  Rev.  James  C.  Crane,  of  the  Synod  of  Genessee,  being  pres- 
ent, was  invited  and  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 


23J: 


MINUTES  OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


The  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge,  the  stated  clerk  of  the  Synod,  having 
sent  in  his  resignation — the  Rev.  William  Jeflfery  was  chosen  Stated 
Clerk. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures  laid  before  the  Synod,  the 
draft  of  a  petition  to  the  Legislature  of  this  State,  for  the  better  ob- 
servance of  the  Sabbath,  &c.  On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  same 
be  committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Francis  Her- 
ron,jD.  D.,  E.  P.  Swift  and  Mr.  George  Plumer,  a  committee;  to  re- 
port as  soon  as  practicable. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  receive  reports  on  the  state  of  religion: 
and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wylie  and  Donald  M'Intosh  were  ap- 
pointed to  take  notes  and  prepare  a  condensed  narrative  thereof  for 
publication. 

Written  narratives  were  received  from  the  Presbyteries  of  Red- 
stone, Ohio,  Hartford  and  Allegheny,  and  the  remaining  Presbyte- 
ries, who  had  neglected  to  furnish  reports,  were  directed  to  present 
them  to-morrow  morning. 

The  following  Presbyteries  reported ;  Their  reports  were  accepted 
and  are  as  follows,  viz: 

No.  1.  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  20  members,  and  has  under  its  care  42  congregations,  2 
Licentiates,  and  1  Candidate,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


.Tames  Power,  D.  D. 
Jos.  W.  Heiulersou,. 

William    Swan, 

William  Speer, 

Francis  Laird, 

Naih'l   R.  Snowden, 
David  Barclay, 


Robert  Jolin^ton  . . . 

•Tames  Graham, 

.Tames   Guthrie, 

AVilliam  Joluiston, . . 
Ashbel  G.  Fairchild 


Jolin  Reed, 

Asa  Bi'ooks, 

Jesse  Smith, 

A.  O.  Patterson, 

Thomas  Davis, 

Josepli  Harper, , 

Samuel  Swan, 

Alex.  M'Candless, . 


COKGREGATIONS. 


Vacant  and  able  to  ^ 
support  a  pastor. } 

Vacant 
ble  to 
pastor 


)ri  a  pasior.  ( 
t  and  uiia-C 
o  supjiort  a< 
r.  ( 


Without  a  Pastoi-al  Charge,.. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Without  Pastoral  Charge,  2  y'rs. 

Greeusburgh  and  Unity 

Poke  Klin  and  Plumi)  Creek,. 
Stated  Supply  at  Kitianniiig, .. 
Stated  Sujjply  at  Jeflersou  and 

Lower  Plumb  Creek, 

Rehoboth   and  Round  Hill,. 

Beulah, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, 

Dunlap's  Creek  &.  I3rownsville, 
Morgantown,  GeorgeV  Creek  &. 

Greenshurgb, 

Indiana  and  (ailgal, 

French  Creek  and  Buchanan,. 

Bethel  and  Ebenezer 1 

Sewickly  and   Mount  I'leasant, 

Salem  and  West  Union, 

Saltsljurgh    and  Warren, 

Fairfield,  Ligoneer,  &  Donegal, 
Long  Run  and  ^PKeesport, — 


Congruity, 

Uniontown,  and   Union, 

Middletown,  Harmony  and  Ar 
mail, 


B 

c. 

.1 

1 

1 

5' 
o 

B 

D 

V 

> 

0.  c. 

D. 

c. 

D.   C. 

^ 

_ 

20 

74 

18 

05 

18 

\ 

271 

18 

4 

8 

70 

5 

75 

37 

260 

45 

1 

52 

98 

3 

95 

1 
8 

50 
30 

7 

211 

14 

CO 

12 

11 

ao6 

13 

45 

' 

24 

8 

20 

22 

177 

35 

5 

19 

3 

00 

5 

20 

182 

7 

2 

It) 

50 

14 

169 

42 

15 

5 

33 

296 

43 

1 

65 

89 

7 

00 

24 

85 

24 

233 

34 

1 

4 

06 

10 

28 

188 

15 

f> 

4 

62 

29 

7 

51 

320 

59 

4 

42 

25 

7 

106 

26 

7 

23 

75 

2 

23 

75 

38 

270 

37 

7 

30 

2 

33 

137 

J5 

7 

MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBUROn. 


235 


Licentiates:  Matthew  Dunlap,  John  Kirkpatrick.  Candidate:  One. 
This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  19th  of  October  last 
they  received  Mr.  Alexander  M'Candless,  a  licentiate  from  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Ohio,  and  on  the  20th  of  April  last  ordained  and  installed 
him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Long  Run  and  M'Kees- 
port;  that  on  the  19th  of  April  they  received  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  R. 
Snowden  from  the  Presbytery  of  Northumberland,  and  the  Rev.  Jo- 
seph Harper  from  the  Presbytery  of  Richland;  that  on  the  19th  of 
May  they  installed  the  Rev.  Joseph  Harper  pastor  of  the  united  con- 
jjreo^ations  of  Saltsburg  and  Warren;  that  on  the  4th  instant  thev 
licensed  Mr.  John  Kirkpatrick  to  preach  the  pospel.  And  Presby- 
tery further  reported,  that  they  had  lately  been  called  by  Divine 
Providence  to  record,  with  unfeigned  sorrow,  the  removal  by  death 
of  a  venerable  father  in  the  Ministry,  the  Rev.  Samuel  Porter,  who' 
•departed  this  life  the  23d  of  September  last. 

Robert  Johnston,  Stated  Clerk. 
October  5th,  a.  d.  1825. 


No.  2.    Presbyteey  of  Ohio.     This  Presbytery  consists  of  18 
members,  and  has  under  its  care  22  congregations,  3  licentiates  and 


■i  c 


andidates,  viz 


MINISTERS. 


John  M'Millun,  D.  D., 
Joseph  Patlersoii,. 
John  Andrews,... 


Boyd  Mercei-. 

Samuel  Ralston,  d.  p 


"William  Woods,. 
Francis  Herron,  b.  d., 


CONGREOA.TI0NS. 


Chartiers 

Without  Past.  Charge, 

Stated  Supply  at  DuflPt 
and  Sewickly, 

Without  a  Past.  Charge. 

Mingo    Creek    &    VVil 
lidiasport, 

Bethel 

1st  Church,  Pittsburgh. 

Matthew  Brown, Pres.  . I efferson  College, 

JosephStocktou,..  ..iPiue   Creek    and  Alle-j 

ghenytown, 

Robert  Patterson,.  ..Highlands, 

Moses  Allen, Raccoon, 

Andrew   M'Donald,.;Withont  Past.  Charge,. 
George    Vennemon,.  New     Providence     and 

Jefferson, 

Thomas  D.  Baird, Lebanon 

Elisha  P.  Swift 2d  Church,   Pittsburgh, 

William  Jeffery, I  Bethany 

William  Smith, ISupply  Miller's  Run,.. 

Wm.  J.  Frazer, iHopcwell   and   White 

!    Oak  Flati 


2000 


3150 


7l50 
45 
124137 


I  ^ 


37 


32 


2b 


00 


03 


5 
lOlOO 


500 
2  53 


12 


37lG5 
64,08 


320 
100 


177 
1G3 
219 


113 
143 

224 


9      72 
129 

561  225 
23    158 


15    22 


31    37 


24 

".') 

14 

M 

23 

^'.', 

17 

17 

19 

I');; 

18 

i;i 

20 

2n 

18 

18 

23 

2.'> 

17 

23 

Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Monteurs  Run. 
Vacant  and  anable  to  support  a  pastor  :  Flaherty's  and  Bentlevs- 
ville. 

Licentiates  Willia:m  Nesbet,  Richard  Campbell,  Samuel  Reed. 
Candidates:  Three. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  19th  day  of  April, 
1825,  they  received  Mr.  William  J.  Frazer,  a  licentiate  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Washington,  and  on  the  22d  day  of  June,  they  ordain- 
ed and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Hopewell 
and  White  Oak  Flats;  and  on  the  5th  day  of  October  they  received 
Mr.  Samuel  Reed,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  Washington; 
and  on  the  same  day  they  licensed  Mr.  Richard  Campbell  to  preach 
the  gespel. 

William  Jeffery,  Stated  Cleric. 

October  20th,  1825. 

No.  3.  The  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  10  members,  and  has  under  its  care  28  congregations,  and  1  licen- 
tiate, viz; 


Thomas  E.  Hughes,.. 

James    Satterfield, 

William  Woods, 

Clm'tit  Valandingham 

James  Robertson, 

Robert   Semple, 

Joshua  Beer, 

James   Wright, 

William  M'Lean, 

Willara  Reed, 


Hubbard   and  Moorfield, 

Hopewell  and  Neshanock, 

New    Lisbon, 

Bethel  and  Bethesda, 

New  Castle  and  Slippery   Rock, 

Without  a  [)astoral  charge 

Poland   and  Westfield, 

Beaver  town. 

Long's  Run  and  New  Salem,... 


71 


94 


05 


35;  18  325|  2il5  17 

27  12  175       12  !■' 

81il4i  315|  2  33  35 

73  1G!  281!  225  27 

] '55:22,  202!  6  27  33 

3  4G113;  237    126  27 


55|27!  237 
Ui)37i  130 


1|2C27 
7112  I!) 


00,37   267  12il9.31 


Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Yellow  creek, 
to  Missionary  Fund  ^16.  31-]-;  Elsworth,  Canfield,  Middle  Sandy, 
Youngstown,  Newton,  Boardman,  Deerfield,  Meander,  Pleasant  Val- 
ley, Brookfield  and  Bethlehem. 

Licentiate:  Robert  Dilworth. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  6th  day  of  October, 
1825,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Enoch  Burton,  to  connect  himself 
with  the  Presbytery  of  Buifalo. 

October,  1825. 


No.  4.  Presbytery  of  Washington.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  13  congregations,  8  licenti- 
ates and  1  candidates,  viz: 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


237 


MINISTERS. 


Thomas   Marquis, 

fii^orgy  Scolt, 

Elishii  Macurdy,. 
.1.  Anderson,  d.  d., 
William  Wylie,.. 
Cephas  Dodd, 

Andrew  Wylie,.. 

James  Hervey, 

Thomas  Hoge, 

Obadiah  Jenuiugs, 

Jacob  Cozad, 

Vacant  Congre-  ) 
gations  able  to  > 
support  pastor,  ) 


CO.VGRKGATIONS. 


Cross   Creek, 

Mill  Creek  and  Flats 

Cross  Roads, 

Upper  BufValo 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 
Stated  Supply  at  lower  Teu 

Mile, : 

President      of     AVashington 

College, 

Wheeling     and    Forks    oJ 

Wheeling, 

East  Buffalo  and  Claysville, 

Washington 

Lower   Buffalo  •  and  Center, 


fill70 

1!}8:78 

107  00 

I 


40;4' 

2100 

189  00 

12,75 


Three   Ridges 15;00 

i'iscon     Creek, 


10 


14 


21 


47 


19!00 


\t     Z     % 


3  00 
6  38 


b-* 

^1 

p 

00 

Q 

td 

B 

■a 

287 

2 

298 

8 

368 

1 

224 

24p,; 
28b(; 


18 


157 
146 
246 
152 


I'J 


3032 
19  20 

242y 

8il2 


9    169    2    343fi 
13    1431.  4'  2832 


H  2  rr 


o  7 


Vacant  congregations  not  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Upper  Ten 
Mile,  West  Liberty. 

Licentiates:  RijchjiiTl  Brown^  Samuel  M'Fej"ran,  Hugh  Koontz,  Eb- 
onezer  ChurcliiTl,  David  ColmeryTJoIm  tlawkins,  James  Arbuthnot, 
John  Stockton. 

Candidate :  One. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  22d  of  October, 
1824,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Ludovicus  Robbins,  to  connect  him- 
self with  the  Presbytery  of  Huron;  that  on  the  28tli  of  December 
they  dismissed  Mr.  William  J.  Frazer,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  .  j,  , 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio;  that  on  the  20th  of  December  they  licens-  "\'''^'  ^  ^ 
ed  Mr.   Richard  Brown  to  preach  the  gospel;  that  on  the  29th  of 
January,   1825,  they  licensed  Messrs.  Samuel  M'Ferran  and  Huo-h 
Koontz  to  preach  the  gospel;  that  on  the  19tli  of  April  they  received 
Mr.  Ebenezer  Churchill,  a  licentiate  from  the  Tolland  Association, 
Connecticut;   and  on  the  same   day  dismissed  the  Rev.  Joseph  Ste- 
venson, to  connect  himself  with  the  Presbytery  of  Columbus,  and 
the  Rev.  I.  L.  Skinner,  to  connect  himself  with  the  Presbytery  of  the 
District  of  Columbia;  that  on  the  day  following  they  licensed  Messrs. 
David  Colmery,  John   Hawkins,   James  Arbuthnot,  Samuel  Reed^ 
and  John  Stockton  to  preach  the  gospel;  and  that  on  the  4th  of  Oc-  *^  ^  t 
tober  they  dismissed  Mr.  Samuel  Reed,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

Andrew  Wylie,  Stated  Clerk. 

October,  1825. 

No.  5.  Presbytery  of  Erie.  This  Presbytery  consists  of  nine 
members,  and  has  under  its  care  19  congregations,  and  2  candi- 
dates, viz: 

30 


tT 


23d 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


'i> 


^^^"( 


MINISTERS. 


Amos  Chase,  — 
Timothy  Alden, 
Samuel  Tuit, — 
Johiistoii  Eaton, 
Ira   Condit 


CONGIIEGATIONS. 


Bradford  Marcy, 
D.  M'Kiiiiiey,. . 
Giles  Doolittle,. 
Nathan  Harued, 


Vacant  Con-  1 
gregations,  .' 
able   to  sup-  [ 


port  a  pastor. 


Without  a  Vastoral  Charge 

President  of  Allegheny  College,.. 

Mei'cer  and   Salem, 

Fairview, 

Up.  Sandy,  Fairfield  and  Big  Sugar 

Creek, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge 

Erie, 

North  East  and  Ripley, 

Warren,  Lee  Grove  &  Brokenstraw, 

Meadville, 

Oil  creek, 

Gravel  Run, 

Waterford , 

Middlebrook, 

Springfield, 

Beaver, 


11  00 

12  00 


18 


00 


90  37 
12|00 
10  00 


00 


5  00 


32!) 

70 

134 


108 

98 
35 
44 
35 
30 
37 
18 


27,28 
8    8 


11 


13 


Candidates :  Two. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  13th  of  April,  1825, 
they  ordained  Mr.  David  M'Kinney  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the 
congregation  of  Erie;  that  on  the  day  following  they  ordained  Mr. 
Giles  Doolittle  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations 
of  North  East  and  Ripley;  and  that  on  the  20th  of  April,  they  or- 
dained Mr.  Nathan  Harned  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united 
congregations  of  Warren,  Sugar  Grove  and  Broken  Straw. 


October,  1825. 


Johnston  Eaton,  Stated  Clerky 


No.  6.  Presbytery  of  Steubenville.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  9  members,  and  has  under  its  care  21  congregations,  and  1  licen- 
tiate, viz: 


MINISTEKS. 


Lyman  Potter, 

.f oseph  Anderson, . 

John  Rhea, 

Wm.  M'Millan,... 

Thomas  Plant, 

Salmon  Cowles, .. 
Charles  C.  Beatty, 
William  Wallace,. 
Donald  Rl'Intosh,. 
Vacant  and  able,. 


Vncant  and  una- j 
ble.  \ 


CONGREGATIO.VS. 


Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Richland  and  Short  creek, 

Beech    Spring, 

Stated  Sup2)ly  Mcrristown, , 

Two  Ridges  and  Richmond, 

Crab  Apjile, 

Steubenville , 

Freeport  and  Nottingham, , 

Cadiz  and  Ridge, 

Island  creek, , 

Rockhill 

Bethel, 

Ccntreville, 

r.ig  Spring,  Sandy,  New  Hagers- 

town,  and  Fairview, 

Annapolis, 


25 


20|00 


125 
3,00  IG 


231]48 
16 
69|1<» 
00  48 


■=•12, 


227 

180 
17] 
120 
109 


73'4f)|l87|   4 
SJl   1,  71 


24 


24 


13!      14 

8.1  2J  8 


MINUTES   OE    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


239 


Licentiate:  Robert  Rutherford. 

This  Presbytery  further  reported,  that  on  the  19th  of  April  they 
ilissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  James  Snodgrass  to  the 
congregation  of  Island  creek,  and  on  the  26th  of  July  dismissed  him 
to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Richland;  and  that  on  the  5th  of  October 
they  licensed  Mr.  Robert  Rutherford  to  preach  the  gospel. 

Charles  Clinton  Beatty,  ^Stated  Cleric. 

October  18th,  1825. 

No.  7.  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  26  congregations,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 

CO.NGREGATIO.VS. 

c. 
e 

■si 

c 
a 
c. 

D.       C- 

f 

c 

3 
C. 

D.        C. 

c 

c 

! 
i 

! 

D. 

3 
3 

3 
c. 

> 

1 
c 

1 

p 
3 

>■ 

a. 
c_ 

•a 
p 
■0 

1 
■5 

Abraham   Boyd 

Alexander   Cook,.. 
Rob't.  M'Garrougb, 
Cyras  Riggs,..--".. 
Reed  Bracken, .... 
William  Kennedy, . 

Hezekiah  May 

John    Reddick, 

Bull  Creek  and  Deer  Creek, 

Ebenezer  and  Bear  Creek, 

Stated  Supply  at  Rockland, 

1 

1 

5 
3 

1 

00 
.50 

00 
00 

(10 

1 

75 

1 
0 

1 

3 

4 

87 
]C 
3.5 
.50 
53 

00 
•^0 

15 
5 

8 
21 

7 
12 
38 
41 

10:i 

103 

.51 

69 

195 

165 
259 
186 
217 

3 

1 

4 

8 
5 

13 

23 

9 

Nebo,  Middlesex  and  Eight  Tracts, 
Stated  Supply  at  Bethel, 

IC 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Slatelick  and  Union, 

li". 

John  Miinson, 

Plaingrove  and  Centre, 

5:00 
3  0(1 
2  50 

•^I 

John  Coulter, 

John  Core, 

Butler,  Concord,  and  Muddy  Cr'k, 
New  Rehoboth  and  Licking, 

1 
1 

4 
3 

00 
49 

80 
32 

Vacant  congregations:  Zelionople,  Richland,  62|  cents  to  Com- 
missioner's Fund;  East  Concord,  81^  cents  to  Com's  Fund;  Frank- 
lin, Plane,  Amity. 

Reed  Bracken,  Stated  Cleric. 

October  13th,  1825. 

Adjourned  to  meet  this  afternoon  at  3  o'clock.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Steubenville,  Redstone,  Ohio,  Allegheny,  Hartford  and  "Wash- 
ington, reported.  Their  reports  were  received,  and  the  records  res- 
pectively approved. 

Whereas,  the  Presbyterial  reports,  respecting  contributions  to  the 
Missionary  Fund,  are  in  many  cases  found  defective.  To  prevent 
this  evil  in  future, — 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  all  persons  paying  money,  or  deliver- 
ing funds,  to  the  Treasurer,  or  any  agent  of  the  Board,  be  careful 
to  procure  their  receipts,  and  present  ihem  to  the  Presbytery  as  their 
vouchers;  and  that  the  reports  from  congregations  be  made  accord- 


240  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

ing  to  the  receipts,  and  that  duplicates  of  these  reports  be  forwarded 
to  the  Secretary  of  the  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western  Missionary 
Society,  at  least  two  "weeks  before  the  meeting  of  the  S3mod. 

The  llev.  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.,  appeared  at  this  time;  his  rea- 
sons for  not  comino;  sooner,  and  also  for  not  attcndin2;  the  last  meet- 
ing  of  S^mod,  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  William  J.  Frazer,  obtained  leave  of  absecce  from  the 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Petitions  were  presented,  through  the  committee  of  Bills  and  Over- 
tures, from  the  congregations  of  New  Providence  and  Jefferson,  to 
be  detached,  Avith  their  pastor,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and 
united  to  the  Presbytery  of  Bedstone;  and  their  pastor  concurring 
therein — 

Onmotion,  Besolved,  That  the  prayer  of  the  petitioners  be  granted. 

The  Bev.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  with  the  Elder  Abraham  Stewart, 
obtained  leave  of  absence,  after  to-morrow  morning.  The  Bev.  Alex. 
Cook  obtained  leave  of  absence,  after  the  sessions  of  this  day. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Saturday,  9  o'clock,  a.  m.,  Oct.  22d,  1825. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Bev.  Geo.  Vennemon,  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Sam'l  Thomp- 
son, John  Hannen  and  Samuel  Logan,  obtained  leave  of  absence 
from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

An  appeal  from  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Bedstone,  in  the 
case  of  Mr.  Hugh  Wright,  was  presented  to  Synod,  through  the  Ju- 
dicial committee. 

Synod  proceeded  to  take  up  and  consider  said  appeal.  The  ap- 
peal, and  reasons  for  appealing,  and  all  the  proceedings  of  the  infe- 
rior judicatory  in  the  case,  including  the  testimony  ar.d  reasons  of 
their  decision,  being  read;  also,  having  heard  the  original  parties  and 
members  of  the  inferior  judicatory  : — 

On  motion,  Besolved,  That  the  case  be  remanded  to  the  session 
of  Behoboth  church  for  a  new  trial. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Monday,  9  o'clock,  a.  m.,  Oct.  27th,  1825, 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  missionary  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening  by  the  Bev.  Eli- 
sha  P.  Swift,  from  Isaiah  18:  3 — "All  ye  inhabitants  of  the  world, 
and  dwellers  on  the  earth,  see  ye,  when  he  lifteth  up  an  ensign  on 
the  mountains  :  and  when  he  bloweth  a  trumpet,  hear  ye."  After 
sermon  a  collection  for  the  missionary  society  was  taken  up  amount- 
ing to  ^40.35. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH.  241 

A  written  narrative  on  the  state  of  religion  was  received  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

Mr.  Joseph  Findley  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining 
sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Presbytery  of  Washington  reported;  their  report  Avas  amend- 
ed, by  striking  out  the  name  of  the  Rev.  Joseph  Stevenson,  as  pas- 
tor of  the  congregation  of  Three  Ridges,  as  he  is  not  now  a  member 
of  that  Presbytery.     It  was  then  accepted,  and  is  as  follows: 

[See  Ko.  4,  page  237.] 

A  complaint  of  John  Williamson,  against  the  decision  of  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Hartford,  was  presented  to  Synod,  through  the  Judicial 
committee. 

Synod  proceeded  to  take  up  and  consider  the  complaint.  The 
complaint  and  reasons  for  complaining,  and  all  the  proceedings  of 
the  inferior  judicatory  in  the  case,  including  the  reasons  of  their  de- 
cision, being  read;  also  having  heard  the  original  parties,  and  mem- 
bers of  the  inferior  judicatory;  after  some  progress  in  the  discussion, 
the  complainant  expressed  a  willingness  to  withdraw  the  complaint, 
on  the  condition  that  the  whole  charge  be  referrad  to  the  decision  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

Whereupon,  on  motion.  Resolved,  That  that  the  charge  of  John 
Williamson  against  Robert  M'Conaughy,  be  referred  to  the  decision 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.,  Boyd  Mercer,  John 
Core  and  William  Woods;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  William  Porter 
and  George  Plumer,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  from  the  remain- 
ing sessions  of  Synod. 

A  petition  was  presented  from  a  number  of  the  inhabitants  of 
Slipperyrock  and  Neshanock  townships,  (within  the  bounds  of  the 
Presbyteries  of  Hartford  and  Allegheny,)  praying  for  the  erection 
of  a  new  congregation  within  said  townships,  to  be  known  by  the 
name  of  West  Union  congregation,  and  connected  with  the  Presby- 
tery of  Hartford. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Hughes,  Coulter  and 
Tait  be  a  committee,  to  meet  at  the  above  mentioned  place,  and  de- 
cide on  the  expediency  of  such  a  measure,  and  report  to  Synod  at 
their  next  meeting. 

A  complaint  of  William  Watt,  against  the  decision  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Steubenville,  was  presented  to  Synod,  through  the  Judicial 
committee. 

Synod  proceeded  to  take  up  and  consider  the  complaint.  After 
mature  deliberation,  it  Avas —  ' 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  said  complaint  be  dismissed,  for  the 
following  reasons,  viz : 

1.  That  Mr.  Watt  embodied  in  his  complaint  much  extraneous 
matter,  expressed  in  indecorous  language.  2.  That  if  Mr.  Watt 
were  able  to  prove  all  that  he  proposed  by  the  new  light,  the  Synod 
are  of  opinion  that  the  former  decision  in  his  case,  would  not  be  ma- 
terially affected. 


242  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Conclnded 
Vfith.  prayer. 

Tuesday,  9  o'clock,  a.  m.,  Oct.  25th,  1825, 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  written  narrative  on  the  state  of  religion  was  received  from  the 
Presbyter}'-  of  Erie. 

The  committee  appointed  to  enquire  into  the  propriet}'^  of  altering 
th€  line  of  division  between  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  the  Presby- 
teries of  Allegheny  and  Hartford,  reported  that  in  their  opinion,  it 
is  inexpedient  at  present  to  make  any  alteration  of  said  line;  because 
two  members  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny,  who  are  most  deeply 
interested  in  the  proposed  change,  are  not  present.  But  the  com- 
mittee recommend  the  subject  to  the  attention  of  the  Synod  at  their 
next  meeting. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  report  of  the  committee  be  adop- 
ted. 

A  complaint  of  the  congregation  of  Upper  Salem,  under  the  care 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  against  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  for 
forming  a  congregation  in  its  bounds,  to  its  injury,  was  received. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Samuel  Tait  be  instructed 
to  give  notice  to  the  new  formed  congregation  complained  of,  that 
they  lie  within  the  bounds  of  the  Erie  Presbytery. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the 
members  of  this  Synod,  to  take  measures  to  aid  the  funds  of  the 
Tract  Society,  under  the  patronage  of  the  Synod. 

The  Board  of  Trust  reported  in  part  as  follows: 

[The  report  was  not  put  in  the  hands  of  the  Clerk.] 

Their  report  was  accepted,  and  their  negotiations  with  the  U.  F. 
Missionary   Society  were  approved  and  ratified ;  and,  on  motion — 

Resolved,  That  the  Board  be  authorized  to  transfer  the  real 
estate  at  the  Maumee  station,  to  the  U.  F.  Missionary  Society, 
according  to  the  terms  reported  by  the  Board. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Elisha  Macurdy  be  an 
agent,  to  accompany  the  agent  of  the  U.  F.  Missionary  Society  to 
the  Maumee  station,  to  aid  in  the  settlement  of  its  accounts,  and 
regulation  of  its  concerns;  and  that  the  Board  of  Trust  take 
measures  to  have  his  pulpit  supplied  and  his  expenses  defrayed. 

An  appeal  from  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  in  the 
case  of  Mr.  Matthew  Reed,  was  presented  to  Synod,  through  the 
Judicial  committee.  Synod  proceeded  to  take  up  and  consider  said 
appeal.  The  appeal  and  reasons  for  appealing,  and  all  the  pro- 
ceedings of  the  inferior  judicatory  in  the  case,  including  the  testi- 
mony and  reasons  ot  their  decision,  being  read ;  also,  having  heard 
the  original  parties  and  members  of  the  inferior  judicatory,  on 
motion.  Resolved,  That  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio 
be,  and  the  same  is  hereby  affirmed. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  243 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  condensed  narrative  on 
the  state  of  religion,  reported.  Their  report  was  accepted  and 
ordered  to  be  printed  in  the  Pittsburgh  Recorder. 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  subject  of  a  petition  to  the 
legislature  of  Pennsylvania,  for  the  passage  of  a  law  for  the  bettor 
observance  of  the  Sabbath,  kc.  reported  two  drafts  of  petitions  to 
the  legislature  of  this  State  and  the  Postmaster  General,  which 
were  accepted,  and  after  being  amended,  were  adopted. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  D.  Baird  and  Robert  M'Garrah,  with 
the  elder,  Mr.  William  Penny,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  thg 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  this  afternoon,  at  three  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Tuesday  afternoon,  3  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  200  copies  of  the  petition  to  the 
legislature,  and  500  copies  of  the  petition  to  the  Postmaster  Gene- 
ral be  printed ;  and  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron,  D.  D. 
Jos.  Patterson  and  John  Andrews  be  a  committee  to  superintend  the 
printing  and  distribution ;  and  that  the  expense  be  defrayed  by  the 
Treasurer  of  the  Synod. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  remaining  part  of  the  report  of 
the  Board  of  Trust  be  re-committed  to  them  ;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Thomas  D.  Baird,  James  Graham  and  William  JefFery  be  a  com- 
mittee to  audit  the  Treasurer's  accounts,  and  report  to  the  next 
meeting  of  Synod. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  existing  rule,  with  respect  to  the 
election  of  a  Board  of  Trust,  be  suspended,  and  the  former  Board 
be  continued  for  the  ensuing  year. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  the  Synod  be  presented 
to  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge,  for  his  gratuitous  discharge  of  the  duties 
of  Stated  Clerk  for  several  years  past ;  and  also  to  the  Rev.  Elisha 
P.  Swift,  for  his  m^'ssiouary  sermon,  delivered  on  Sabbath  evening. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  1st  Thursday  of  January  next, 
be  observed  by  the  churches,  within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod,  as  a 
day  of  humiliation  and  prayer,  for  the  special  influences  of  the 
Spirit. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  E.  P.  Swift,  John 
Andrews  and  Jos.  Stockton,  be  a  committee  to  make  such  extracts 
from  the  minutes  of  Synod  as  may  be  deemed  proper  to  be  inserted 
in  the  Pittsburgh  Recorder. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Presbyterian  church,  in  the  city  of 
Pittsburgh,  the  3d  Tuesday  of  October,  A.  D.  1826,  at  eleven 
o'clock,  A.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

In  General  Assembly,  Philadelphia.  Thus  far  examined  and  ap- 
proved, May  24,  1826.  T.  M'Auley,  diodcrator. 


244  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   CF   PITTSBURGH. 


Pittsburgh,  October  IT,  A.  D.  1826. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  Tvas  constituted  mtli 
prayer,  by  the  Moderator  of  the  last  year. 
The  following  members  were  present,  viz : 

]\I  E  JM  B  E  R  S  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone : — The  Rev.  Messrs. Wm.  Speer, 
Nathaniel  R.  Snowden,  Robert  Johnston,  James  Graham,  George 
Venncmon,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  John  Reed,  Andrew  0.  Patterson, 
Joseph  Harper  and  Samuel  Swan;  with  the  Elders,  James  Miller, 
Michael  Findley,  Nathaniel  Ilurst,  Samuel  Fleming,  Charles  Ca- 
ruthers,  John  Core,  Robert  Piper,  Ebenezer  Findley  and  Wilham 
Christie. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio:— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan. 
D.  D.  Joseph  Patterson,  John  Andrews,  Boyd  Mercer,  William 
Woods,  Francis  Herron,  D.  D.  Matthew  Brown,  D.  J).  Joseph 
Stockton,  Robert  Patterson,  Thomas  D.  Baird,  Elisha  P.  Swift, 
William  JefFery,  Robert  M.  Laird  and  William  Smith;  with  the 
Elders  Benjamin  Williams,  David  Duff,  James  Cooper,  AVilliam  D. 
Hawkins,  Thomas  Hamilton,  Joseph  M'Cullough,  John  Herrioti 
and  Robert  Highland. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Tait, 
Giles  Doolittle,  and  Wells  Bushnell. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford: — The  Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes, 
James  Robertson,  James  Wright,  Wm.  M'Clean,  Robert  Dilworth : 
with  the  Elders,  Thos,  Bradshaw,  James  Adair  and  Samuel  Bryson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  George 
Scott,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.  Andrew  Wylie,  D.  D.  Obadiah  Jen- 
nings ;  with  the  Elders,  John  Gilchrist,  John  Duncan  and  Joseph 
M'Cready. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John 
Rhea,  Thomas  Hunt,  Salmon  Cowles  and  Charles  C.  Beatty;  with 
the  Elders,  Stephen  Riggs  and  William  Marquis. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd,  Alexander  Cook,  Reed  ]3racken,  John  Reddick,  John  Coulter 
and  John  Core;  with  the  Elders,  John  Neyman,  John  Ingham, 
Samuel  C.  Orr,  Arthur  Morrow  and  Hugh  Gilleland. 

x\I  EMBERS    ABSENT. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone; — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Power, 
D.  D.  Joseph  W.  Henderson,  William  Swan,  Francis  Laird,  David 
Barclay,  James  Guthrie,  William  Johnston,  Asa  Brooks,  Jesse 
Smith  and  Thomas  Davis. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston, 
D.  D.  Moses  Allen,  Andrew  M'Donald,  Thomas  Hoge  and  William 
J.  Frazer. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Sattcr- 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  245 

field,   William    Woods,    Clement   Valandingliam,    Robert   Semplo, 
Joshua  Beer,  William  Reed  and  Nathan  Harned. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase,  Tim- 
othy Alden,  Johnston  Eaton,  Ira  Condit,  Bradford  Marcy  and 
David  M 'Kinney. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington: — The  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis, 
Elisha  M' Curdy,  William  Wylie,  Cephas  Dodd,  James  Hervey  and 
Jacob  Cozad. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Lyman 
Potter,  Joseph  Anderson,  William  M'Millan,  AYm.  Wallace  and 
Donald  M'Intosh. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert 
M'Garrah,  Cyrus  Riggs,  William  Kennedy,  Hezekiah  May  and 
John  Munson. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk.  The 
Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Chas, 
C.  Beatty  Clerk. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  Avere  read. 
The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Harper,  Joseph  Patterson,  Robert  Pat- 
terson, Giles  Doolittle,  George  Scott,  John  Rhea,  Salmon  Cowles, 
Abraham  Boyd,  Reed  Bracken  and  John  Reddick,  assigned  reasons 
for  not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Sjmod,  which  were  sustained. 
The  Rev.   Messrs.   James  Graham,   Thomas   D.  Baird,  Samuel 
Tait,  James  Wright,  Andrew  Wylie,  Thomas  Hunt  and  John  Coul- 
ter; with  the  Elders,  John   Duncan,  Benjamin  Williams  and  John 
Neyman,  were   appointed  a   committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures;  to 
meet  this  evening,  at  5  o'clock,  in  the  Session  room,  and  afterwards 
on  their  own  adjournment. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer,  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Ashbel  G. 
Fairchild,  Matthew  Brown  and  Robert  Johnston ;  with  the  Elders, 
David  Duff  and  Michael  Finley,  were  appointed  a  Judicial  commit- 
tee, to  meet  this  evening  at  5  o'clock,  in  the  Session  room,  and 
afterwards  on  their  own  adjournment. 

Adjourned  to  meet  this  afternoon,  at  3  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Moses  Allen,  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.  Elisha 
Macurdy,  William  M'Millan,  William  J.  Frazer,  Alex.  M'Candless 
and  William  Johnston,  appeared  at  this  time  and  assigned  reasons 
for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird  and  Thomas  Davis  appeared  at 
this  time  and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  and  also  for 
not  attending  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  AVm.  M'Clean  and  R.  M.  Laird  were  appointed 
a  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

31 


246  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchilcl  and  Wells  Bushnell,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  IMessrs.  John  Rhea  and  Boyd  Mercer,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs  Moses  Allen  and  John  Core,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Coulter  and  William  JefFery,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Nathaniel  R.  Snowdcn  and  Samuel  Swan,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Andrews,  William  M' Clean  and  Reed 
Bracken  were  appointed  a  committee,  to  enquire  into  the  propriety 
of  altering  the  line  of  division  between  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  and 
the  Presbyteries  of  Allegheny  and  Hartford. 

A  reference  was  presented  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  for 
the  advice  of  the  Synod,  in  the  case  of  Mr.  Matthew  Dunlap,  a 
licentiate  under  their  care.  Synod  having  had  the  reference  under 
consideration,  and  some  information  respecting  his  acceptableness 
in  the  churches  being  received  from  the  different  Presbyteries,  on 
motion,  Resolved,  That  any  advice  by  the  Synod,  at  this  time,  is 
deemed  unnecessary. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Wednesday,  9  o'clock,  a,  m.  Oct.  23,  1826. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjoiu-nment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Nathan  Harned,  John  Munson  and  William 
Woods  appeared  and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  which 
were  sustained. 

A  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening,  by  the  Rev.  Andrew  Wylie, 
D.  T>.  Moderator  of  the  last  year,  from  Titus  2: 13. — "Let  no  man 
despise  thee." 

The  following  Presbyteries  reported :  their  reports  were  accepted, 
and  are  as  follows,  viz : 

No.  1.  Feom  the  Presbytery  op  Redstone.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  21  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  42  congregations, 
2  licentiates  and  1  candidate,  viz: 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


247 


MINISTERS. 


Jam.-s  Power.  D.  D. 
Jos.  W.  Hfntlcrsou, 

William  Swan, 

Nfith'l.  R.  Siiowdcn, 

William  Siieor, 

Francis  Laird, 

David  Barclay, 

Robt.  Johnston, 

James  Graham, 

James  Gutherie, 

George  Vancmon, . 
William  Johnston,. 
A.  G.  Fail-child,.... 

John    Reed, 

Asa  Brooks, 

Jesse  Smith, 

A.  O.  Patterson, 

Thomas  Davis 

Joseph  Harper 

Samuel  Swau, 

Alex.  M'Candless, .. 

Vacant  and  able  to  ( 
support  a  pastor.  ) 

Able  to  support  a 
pastor,  united. 


CONGREG.ITIOHS. 


Without  Pastoral  Charge, 


Kittanning, 

Greensburgh  and  Inify, 

Plumb  Creek  and  Poke  Run,.. 
Jefferson,  Lower  Plumb  Creek 

and  Glade   Run, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone 

Jefferson  and  New  Providence, 
Duulap's  Cr'k  and  Brownsville. 
George's   Creek.  Greensburgh 

and  Morgantown, 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

French  Creek  and  Buchanan,. 

Ebeuezer  and  Bethel, 

Sewickly  and   Mount  Pleasant, 

Salem  and  West  Union, 

Saltsburgh  and  Warren 

Fairfield,  Ligoueer  &.  Donegal 
Long  Run  and  M'Keesport, 


Congruity, 

Uniontown  and  Union,. 


32 


37 


18 


S*    2. 


■3    iS- 


14  13    40 

.5125  28  281 
113230285 


0  70  51 

1  IS'lO 
49133 


10 
47 
10 
54 
22 
G34 
36 
56 


51 


24 


185 
217 
160 


187 
171 

67 
333 

40 
209 
116 
345 
152 


142 


18 


28 


00 


00 


30 


5  00 


Vacant,  unable  to  support   a   pastor:   Harmony,    Armagh   and 
Somerset. 

Licentiates :  Matthew  Dunlap  and  John  Kirkpatrick. 
One  candidate. 


October  10th,  1826. 


Robert  Johxstox,  Stated  Clerk, 


No.  ^.  The  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
19  Ministers  and  have  under  their  care  twenty-two  Congregations, 
two  Licentiates  and  four  candidates. 


248 


MINUTES    OF    SINOD    OP   PITTSBURGH. 


MINISTEIIS 


CONGREGATIONS. 


John  M'Millaii,  D.  D., 

Joseph  Patterson, 

John  Andrews,  S.  S„. 

Boyd  Mercer, 

Siinil.  Kalston.D.  D.,. 

AV'illiam  Woods, 

Francis  Herron,  1).  D., 
Math.  Brown,  D.  D.,. 

Josciili  Stockton, 

Fobei  t  Patterson, 

Moses  Allen 

Andrew  M'Donuld,.. 
Thomas  D.  Baird,... 

Thomas  Hoge 

Elisha  P.  Swirt, 

William  Jeffery, 

Robert  M.  Laird 

William  Smith,  S.  S. 
\Vm.  J.  Frazer, 

Vacant,  able  united.  < 

Not  able.  \ 


Chartier's 

Without  Chai-gp, 

DulVand  Sewickly, 

Without  Charge, 

Mingo  Creek  &  Williamsport 

Bethel, 

1st  Church,  Pittsbui-gh, 

Pres.  ot  Jefferson  College, 

Pine  Creek  &  Allegheuytown, 

Highlands, 

Raccoon, 

Without  Charge 

Lebanon 

Without  Charge, 

2d  Church,   Pittsburgh, 

[Bethany, 

I  Montour's, 

jMiller's  Run 

; Hopewell  and  W.  Oak  Flats,.. 
White   Oak  Flats   and    Flaher 

ty's,.-.- 

Bentleysville, 


H 


302 


104 


185  2 
lG7l  1 
230 


lOS 
147 
241 

140 

239 

165 

219 


15 


IC 


2591 
1931 

l7G 


1  15  1G 

2  13  15 
1  15  16 

12  14 


181825 


13 


00 


13114  54  31 


39  501 


3  00 
3  00 
3  00 


00 


7  50 
14897 


90 


26 


00 


00 


i 


Licentiates  ;  William  Nesbett  and  Richard  Campbell,  and  four 
Candidates. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  23d  day  of  Nov, 
1825,   they  ordained  and  set  apart  Mr.  Samuel  Reed  to  the  work 


/    J-  . 

(^  and  office  of  an  Evangelist ;  that  on  the  28th  day  of  December, 

1825,  they  licenced,  Mr.  John  Tidball  to  preach  the  gospel ;  that  on 
the    12th   day .  of   April,    1826,    they   dissolved    the   pastoral   re- 
lation, between  the  Rev.  William  J.  Frazer  and  the  congregation 
of  the  White  oak  Flats  and  on  the  same  day  received  the  Rev. 
Thomas  Hoge,  a  member  from  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa., 
r  that  on    the  13th  day    of  June,    they  received  the  Rev.  Robert 
1^  ]\LJLaird,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Lewis,  and  on  the  14  th  day  of 
Jun^tKey  dismissed  Mr,  John  Tidball,  to  put  himself  under  the  care 
,  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  ;  that  on  the  22d  of  June,  they  in- 
jY\>  %^      (  stalled  the  Rev.  Robert  M.  Laird,  pastor  of  the  Congregation  of  Mon- 
^.  .;.;  '  tour's  run  and  on  Uct.^tlie~3d^  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Samuel  Reed 
/y^5*^     ^»  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Washington  Pa. 
"■^  William  Jeffery,  Stated  Clerk. 

October,  ITth,  A.  D.  1826. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


249 


No.  3.  The  Presbytery  of  Erie.     This  Presbytery  consists  of 
11  Ministers  and  has  under  its  care  24  congregations,  viz  : 


MINISTEKS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Aiijos   Cliase, 

Timothy  Aklea,-. 

Samuel   Tail, 

.lobnston  Eaton,. 
BnuKonl  Marcy,. 

Ira  Condit 

Daviil  M'Kiiiney 
Giles  Dooliitle,.. 
Wells  Bushnell,.. 
Ab.   M'Cready,.. 


Thos.  Anderson,. 


Vacant  Congre-  ( 
gallons  able  to  | 
support  a  pas-{ 
tor.  I 


Vacant  &  unable. 


Oil  Creek, 

President  Allegheny  College, 

Mercer, 

Fairview, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Fairfield  and  Upper  Sandy, 

Erie 

North  East  and  Ripley, 

Mead  vi  He, 

Midulebrook    Union,     and    Beaver 

dam, 

Big    Sugar    Creek,    Concord     and 

Franklin, — 


13 


Springfield -. 

Gravel  Run  and  Wa' erford, . . . 
Warren,  Sugar  Grove  and  Bi 

gar  Creek, 

Salem,  Greenville  and  Big  Bend, 
Beaver,  Randolph, 


Su- 


30 

192 
74 

134 
61 

108 
98 

48 


IG 


15 


10 


3    3 


15 


00 

8175 


75 


GO 


30 


00 


00 


3  00 
2  00 


7  37 
1,50 


The  Presbytery,  moreover,  reported,  that  on  the  26th  of  May, 
1826,  they  installed  the  Rev.  Amos  Chase,  pastor  of  the  congrega- 
tion of  Oil  creek  :  that  on  the  22d  day  of  June,  they  dismissed  the 
Rev.  N.  Harned,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  and  on  the 
same  day  they  ordained  Mr.  Wells  Bushnell  and  installed  him  pas- 
tor of  the  congregation  of  Meadville ;  that  on  the  14th  of 
Sept.,  they  ordained  Mr.  Absalom  M'Cready  and  installed  him  Pas- 
tor of  the  united  Congregations  of  Middlebrook,  Union  and  Beaver- 
dam,  and  on  the  19th  of  September,  they  ordained  Mr.  Thomas 
Anderson  and  installed  him  Pastor  of  the  united  cono-regations  of 
Big  Sugar  creek,  Concord  and  Franklin. 

JoHXSTON  Eaton,  /Stated  Clerk. 

October,  1st,  1826. 

No.  4.  The  Presbytery  of  Hartford.    No  report. 

No.  5.  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pa.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  11  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  16  congregations,  5  Li- 
centiates and  o  candidates,  viz  : 


250 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


MINISTERS. 


George  Scott, 

Thomas  Marquis, 
J.Anderson,  d.  d. 
Elisha   Macurdy, 

Samuel  Reed, 

James  Hervcy... 
A,  Wylie,  D.  D.,. 


Wm.  Wylie,  S  S. 
Oba.  Jennings,.. 
Jacob  Cozad, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Mill  Creek  and  Flats, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Upper  Buftalo, 

Cross  Roads, 

Three  Springs  and  Flats, 

Forks  of  Wheeling  &  Wheelingtown 

Pres't  of  Washington  College  and 

Stated  Supply  at  Pigeon  Creek,.. 

Short  Creek  and  Wheeling, 

Washington, 

Lower  Buffalo  and  Centre, 


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4 

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22 

238 

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5 

12 

374 

1 

11 

12 

102 

00 

4 

08 

7 

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6 

6 

(i 

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8 

155 

7 

7 

27 

00 

4 

00 

7 

135 

1 

12 

13 

6 

00 

22 

247 

50 

00 

10 

00 

13 

157 

o 

5 

7 

5 

25 

4 

00 

24 


41 


50 


Cephas  Dodd,  pastor,  Ten  Mile. 

Vacant  Congregations  able  to  support  a  pastor :  Upper  Ten  Mile 
and  Three  Ridges. 

S.  MTerran,  H.  Koontz,  John  Hawkins,  John  Stockton,  E. 
Churchhill,  Licentiates,  and  3  Candidates. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  18th  day  of  April, 
1826,  they  dismissed  Samuel  C.  Jennings,  a  candidate  under  the 
care  of  this  Presbytery,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  New  Brunswick;  that  on  the  same  day  they  dissolved  the  pas- 
toral relation  between  the  Rev.  George  Scott  and  the  congregation 
of  the  Flats;  that  on  the  fourth  Friday  of  May  last  they  organized 
a  church  in  the  town  of  Wheeling;  that  on  the  3d  of  October  they 
dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis 
and  the  congregation  of  Cross  creek. 

Andrew  Wylie,  Stated  Clerk. 

October,  13th  1826. 


No.  6.  The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 
consists  of  9  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care 
and  2  licentiates,  viz: 


This  Presbytery 
22    congregations 


MINUTES  OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


251 


MINISTERS. 


Lyman  Potter, 

Joseph  Anderson... 

John  Rhea, 

William  M'Millan,. 

Thomas  Hunt, 

Salmon  Cowles, 

Charles  C.  Beatty,. 
William  Wallace,.. 
Donald  M'Intosh,.. 


Vacant   and  una- 
ble to  support  a< 
pastor. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Without  Charge, 

Richland  and  Short  Creek, 

Beech  Spring' 

Stated  Supply  at  Mon-istown,... 

Two  Ridges, 

Crab    Apple, 

Steubenville, 

Nottingham  and  Freeport,.... 

Without  Charge, 

Cadiz, 

Ridge, 

Fail-view, 

Centreville, 

Big  Spring, 

Annapolis .. 

Woodfield, 

Bloomfield, 


233 

ICO 
175 
126 
116 

117 
87 
21 
79 
40 
14 
22 
18 


2  23 


9  10 
2529 
20  26 


25 


91 


96 


77 


6  75 


Vacant  congregation  able  to  support  a  pastor:  Island  creek. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Rockhill,  Bethel 
aud  New  Hagerstown. 

Licentiates:  Robert  Rutherford,  John  C  Tidball. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  18th  day  of  April , 
last  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.   Donald  \  j^y  U2>o 
M'Intosh  and  the  congregation  of  Cadiz ;  that  on  the  3d  of  October  / 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral   relation  between  the  Rev.  Thomas  Hunt 
and  the  congregation  of   Richmond;  and  on  the  same  day  received 
under  their  care,  Mr.  John  C.  Tidball,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio. 

Charles  Clinton  Beatty,  Stated  Clerh. 

October  17th,  a.  d.  1826. 

No.  7.  The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.     This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  11  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  43  congregations,  viz: 


Abraham  Boyd 

Alexander  Cook, 

Cyi-us  Riggs, 

Robert  M'Garrah,.. 

Reed  Bracken 

Wm.  Kennedy, 

Hezekiah  May, 

John   Reddick, 

John  Core,. .  . 

John  Munson, 

John  Coulter, 

Vacant  and  unable. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Bull  Creek, 

Ebenezer  and  Bear  Creek, 

Scnibgrass, 

E.  Concord,  Rockland,  Richl'nd, 

Nebo  and  Middlesex, 

Bethel  and  Red  Banks, 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Slatelick   and  Union, 

Licking  and  New  Rehoboth, 

E'laingrove  and  Centre, 

Butler,  Concord  &  Muddy  creek, 
Eight  Tracts, .' 


18:    88 

12115 


21 


lOjllo 

49j2G0 
9:259 

24200 
li  2 


10 
19 

15 
824 
1  15 
3129 


28 


17 

16J24 
32 


200 


3  00 


2  50 

4,00 

3  00 


50 


00 


1  00 


3  00 
3  00 


252  MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PTTSBURGH. 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor:  Franklin,  Am- 
ity, Plane,  Unity,  Shippenville,  Zelienople  and  Deer  creek. 

Reed  Bracken,  Stated  Clerk. 
October  17th,  1826. 

The  stated  clerks  of  delinquent  Presbyteries  were  ordered  to  pre- 
pare reports  and  transmit  them  to  the  stated  clerk  of  Synod. 

(The  stated  clerk  has  not  received  a  report  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Hartford.) 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Allegheny,  Steubenville  and  Hartford,  reported  ; 
their  reports  were  received  and  the  records  respectively  approved. 

The  records  from  the  Presbyteries  of  Washington  and  Erie  not 
being  present,  the  committees  on  these  records  were  discharged. 

An  overture,  marked  No.  2,  was  taken  up,  and  being  read,  was 
committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  D.  Baird,  Samuel  Ralston, 
John  M'Millan  and  Robert  Johnston,  with  the  elder  Benjamin  Wil- 
liams. 

Overture  marked  No.  3,  was  taken  up,  and  being  read,  was  com- 
mitted to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Obadiah  Jennings,  Matthew  Brown,  An- 
drew 0.  Patterson,  Samuel  Tait,  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  John  Ander- 
son, Charles  C.  Beatty  and  Reed  Bracken. 

Overture  marked  No.  1,  was  taken  up,  and  being  read,  was  inde- 
finitely postponed. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  receive  reports  on  the  state  of  religion. 
Written  narratives  were  received  from  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone, 
Erie  and  Steubenville.  The  Presbyteries  of  Ohio,  Hartford,  Wash- 
ington and  Allegheny,  assigned  reasons  wherefore  written  narra- 
tives were  not  exhibited,  which  were  sustained. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  reports  read,  be  put  into  the 
hands  of  the  editor  of  the  Pittsburgh  Recorder,  to  publish  from 
them  such  parts  as  he  may  think  proper. 

A  communication  was  received  from  the  agent  of  the  American 
Colonization  Society,  which  was  committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Fran- 
cis Herron,  Robert  Johnston  and  Samuel  Tait. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Ohio  reported;  their  report  was  received  and  the  records  ap- 
proved, with  the  exception  of  the  minute  on  page  70,  from  which  it 
appears  that  the  Presbytery  dispensed  with  a  critical  exercise,  which 
had  been  appointed  to  a  candidate  and  proceeded  immediately  to  his 
licensure. 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  communication  of  the  agent  of 
the  Colonization  Society  reported;  their  report  was  received  and 
adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH.  253 

Whereas,  a  communication  was  received  from  the  agent  of  the 
American  Colonization  Society,  requesting  the  friendly  co-operation 
of  this  Synod  in  the  great  work  of  humanity  and  religion,  in  wliich 
the  Society  is  zealously  and  actively  engaged ;  and  believing  that 
both  the  temporal  and  spiritual  interests  of  a  degraded  portion  of 
the  human  family  among  us,  are  intimately  connected  with  the 
success  of  this  institution:  and  whereas,  the  Society  is  prepared, 
and  only  need  funds,  to  send  out  a  large  number  of  emigrants  this 
fall,  to  the  Colony  at  Liberia:  and  whereas,  General  Assembly  have, 
for  some  years  past,  recommended  to  the  churches  under  their  care, 
to  patronize  the  objects  of  this  Society,  and  particularly  to  take  up 
collections  for  its  funds  on  the  4th  of  July ;  therefore — 

Resolved,  That  this  Synod  do  earnestly  recommend  this  subject 
to  the  churches  under  their  care,  and  request  such  pastors  of  the 
churches  as  have  not  complied  with  the  recommendation  of  the 
General  Assembly,  to  preach  on  the  subject,  and  take  up  collections 
and  forward  them  to  the  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson,  for  the  purpose  of 
aiding  the  Society  in  immediately  sending  out  the  emigrants  con- 
templated by  them  this  fall. 

The  committee  appointed  on  overture  No.  2,  reported.  Their 
report  was  received,  and  after  amendment  was  unanimously  adopted, 
and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

Nothing  can  be  more  obvious,  than  that  every  society,  civil  or 
religious,  united  for  any  specific  purpose,  must  be  founded  on  some 
acknowledged  constitutional  rules  or  principles;  that  these  rules 
ought  to  bind  all  the  members  respectively  with  equal  sanctions, 
and  that  unless  they  are  observed  and  maintained,  the  society  itself 
must  sink  either  into  non-existence  or  confusion. 

In  accordance  with  these  plain  maxims,  the  Presbyterian  churcli 
has  recognized  and  distinctly  avowed,  among  others,  the  following 
''general  principles,"  viz:  that  " every  christian  church  is  entitled 
to  declare  the  terms  of  admission  into  its  communion,  and  the 
qualifications  of  its  ministers  and  members;"  that  "our  blessed 
Savior  hath  appointed  ofiicers,"  who  are  authorized  to  exercise 
discipline  for  the  preservation  of  both  truth  and  duty,  and  to 
cast  out  the  erroneous  and  scandalous ;  that  no  opinion  can  be 
either  more  pernicious  or  more  absurd,  than  that  which  brings  truth 
and  falsehood  upon  a  level,  and  represents  it  as  of  no  consequence 
what  a  man's  opinions  are ;  and  that  it  is  necessary  to  make  provision 
that  all  who  are  admitted  as  teachers  be  "sound in  the  faith." 

Notwithstanding,  however,  the  adoption  and  promulgation  of  the 
above,  among  other  "general  principles,"  with  all  the  care  that  has 
been  taken,  and  all  the  means  that  have  been  employed  for  their 
correct  application,  they  are  oftentimes  evaded  or  violated,  by  the 
admission  into  this  church  of  ministers  who  have  not  given  that 
security  which  its  constitution  expressly  demands.  Ordained  minis- 
ters, of  other  denominations,  with  whom  we  are  on  terms  of  friendly 
correspondence,  are  now  by  a  number  of  our  Presbyteries  received 
as  a  matter  of  course,  without  incurring  thos^  obligations  by  which 
32 


254  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

"we  ourselves  are  bound;  nor  does  even  the  form  of  instalment  pro- 
\ade  for  the  omission.  There  is  also  abundant  reason  to  apprehend, 
that  the  admission  of  such  is  becoming  still  more  common ;  from 
which  encouragement  has  been  taken,  even  to  require  their  recep- 
tion as  a  privilege  they  have  a  right  to  demand.  Although  it  is 
believed,  that  with  every  correct  mind,  the  very  act  of  uniting  with 
any  church  constitutes  a  tacit  adoption  of  its  doctrines  and  disci- 
pline, and  ought  to  be  deemed  jjrima  facie  evidence  of  the  senti- 
ments of  the  party  being  in  accordance  with  those  of  the  body 
with  which  he  unites ;  yet  we  are  too  well  aware  of  the  evasions 
which  are  often  used  on  such  subjects,  as  well  as  with  the  facts  which 
have  transpired,  not  to  see  the  absolute  necessity  of  the  most 
explicit  avowals,  where  ministerial  consistency,  harmony  and  sound- 
ness in  the  faith  are  so  deeply  involved.  It  cannot  for  a  moment  be 
supposed,  that  our  ecclesiastical  reputation,  or  even  our  strength, 
depends  on  or  consists  in  the  number  of  our  adherents ;  but,  under 
the  guardian  care  of  our  chui'ch's  Head,  our  unity,  purity  and 
piety. 

Where,  then,  shall  we  find  a  reason,  or  even  an  excuse,  for  the 
anomaly  which  now  appears  in  the  PreslDyterian  church?  Here  we 
see  her  sons,  nurtured  in  her  bosom,  fostered  by  her  care,  and  in- 
structed in  all  her  doctrines  and  rites  of  worship,  justly  required, 
before  entering  into  the  ministry,  by  a  public  profession  of  their 
faith,  to  give  a  pledge  of  the  purity  of  their  sentiments  and  the 
correctness  of  those  doctrines  they  are  likely  to  inculcate ;  while 
those  who  have  been  raised  under  the  influence  of  other  principles, 
forms  and  prepossessions,  are  admitted  without  any  such  assurance. 

Surely,  if  an  explicit  and  solemn  guarantee  be  requisite  from  those 
who  have  been  instructed  in  all  the  doctrines  and  forms  of  our  ritual, 
much  more  is  it  necessary  from  thope  who  are,  in  a  great  degree, 
strangers  to  us  and  to  them ;  but  if  it  is  not  proper  or  necessary 
from  the  latter,  then  they  are  right  who  would  exterminate  all 
creeds  and  confessions  from  the  church  of  God. 

We  do  not,  therefore,  affect  to  conceal  our  deep  and  growing 
concern,  under  the  apprehension  of  that  danger  to  which  our  con- 
stitutional standards,  ecclesiastical  institutions,  and  doctrinal  purity 
are  exposed,  by  receiving  ministers  of  religion  as  constituent  members 
of  our  judicatories,  who  have  not  incurred  the  same  obligations  by 
which  their  brethren  have  plighted  their  faith.  Although  we  can, 
without  any  dereliction  of  principle  or  reluctance  of  feeling,  cherish 
the  most  friendly  sentiments  toward  those  who  differ  from  us  in 
many  particulars  and  cultivate  a  friendly  intercourse  with  them ; 
we  do  not  therefore  believe,  that  either  principle,  prudence  or 
courtesy  requires  us  to  invest  them  with  the  direction  of  our  eccle- 
siastical concerns,  and  the  harmony,  order  and  beauty  of  this 
branch  of  the  Zion  of  God  imperiously  forbid  it.  Indeed;  when  our 
judicatories  shall  have  been  in  a  great  measure  composed,  as  from 
the  present  practice  may  at  no  distant  period  be  realized,  of  those 
who  have  not  submitted  to  our  regulations,  do  not  feel  our  obliga- 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OP   PITTSBURGH.  255 

tions,  and  whose  attachment  to  our  doctrines  may  frequently 
and  justly  be  questioned;  we  may  see  our  schools,  our  funds  and 
all  our  resources  transferred  to  other  hands,  and  employed  for  other 
purposes  than  those  for  which  they  have  been  bestowed  and  accum- 
ulated, and  we  may  in  vain  regret  the  apathy  which  has  been 
indul^^ed,  while  surrendering,  inch  by  inch,  the  very  foundations  on 
which  our  ecclesiastical  institutions  are  based. 

We  are  not,  indeed,  prepared  to  specify  the  precise  number  of 
those  ministers  who  may  have  been  admitted  into  our  church,  in 
the  manner  already  noticed ;  but  should  the  number  be  smaller  and 
the  danger  less  than  many  apprehend,  it  is  now  the  proper  time  to 
guard  against  their  increase,  while  no  inconvenience  can  result  from 
the  precaution.  On  the  contrary,  should  the  number  of  those  who 
have  been  so  received,  be  greater  than  others  suppose,  and  should 
they  feel  aggrieved  by  the  adoption  of  a  suitable  remedy,  it  would 
only  afford  a  more  striking  evidence  that  the  danger  is  pressing, 
and  that  the  prompt  adoption  and  immediate  application  of  such  a 
remedy  are  the  more  imperiously  required.  Neither  are  we  pre- 
pared to  believe,  that  any  one,  who  has  with  good  faith  adopted  our 
confession  and  discipline,  will  object  to  the  act  of  subscription 
hereafter  proposed,  however  offensive  it  should  be  to  those  who 
might  wish  to  evade  its  obligations,  and  for  their  own  reasons  retain 
a  regular  standing  in  our  church. 

To  guard,  therefore,  as  far  as  practicable,  against  consequences 
of  so  serious  a  character  as  those  to  which  we  have  adverted,  the 
Synod  of  Pittsburgh  respectfully,  yet  most  earnestly  recommend 
to  the  General  Assembly  the  adoption  of  the  following,  or  some 
other  adequate  rule,  for  the  more  effectual  application  of  the  "gen- 
eral principles,"  avowed  and  published  in  the  constitution  of  our 
church,  viz: 

Resolved,  1st.  That  it  shall  henceforth  be  the  duty  of  every 
Presbytery  under  the  care  of  this  Assembly  to  keep  a  book,  into 
which  shall  be  transcribed  the  obligations  required  of  ministers  of 
this  chui'ch,  at  their  ordination ;  which  shall  be  subscribed  in  the 
following  form,  viz :  I,  A  B,  do,  ex  animo,  adopt,  receive  and  sub- 
scribe the  above  obligations,  as  a  just  and  true  exhibition  of  my 
principles  and  faith,  and  do  resolve  and  promise  to  exercise  my 
ministry  in  conformity  thereto. 

2d.  That  every  minister  of  the  Presbyterian  church  shall  be 
required  to  subscribe  the  above  obligation,  and  that  every  individual 
who  shall  hereafter  become  a  minister  of  this  church,  whether  by 
ordination  or  admission  from  any  other  ecclesiastical  body,  shall, 
before  taking  his  seat  in  Presbytery,  in  like  manner  subscribe  the 
same. 

3d.  That  the  books  or  catalogues  thus  formed,  shall  be  annually 
submitted  to  the  inspection  of  the  respective  Synods,  as  the  other 
minutes  of  the  Presbyteries  are ;  and  the  Synods  shall  form  the 
rolls  of  their  members  from  the  catalogues  formed  and  laid  before 
+hem. 


256  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   Oi'   PITTSBURGH. 

4tli.  That,  as  iu  the  opiuion  of  this  Assembly,  no  minister  of 
this  church,  who  is  not  unfriendly  to  our  doctrines  and  discipline, 
will  refuse  to  subscribe  the  above  obligations,  it  is  the  manifest 
duty  of  all  who  cannot  conscientiously  enter  into  these  obligations, 
peaceably  to  withdraw. 

On  motion,  llcsolved,  that  the  Stated  Clerk  of  Synod  forward 
a  copy  of  tliis  overture,  by  some  connnissioner  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Ohio,  to  the  next  General  Assembly. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Thursday  9  o'clock,  a.  m.  Oct.  19,  1826. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  William  Wylie  appeared,  and  assigned  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained.  A  missionary  sermon  was 
delivered  last  evening  by  the  Rev.  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  from: 
Mark,  16:  15. — "Go  ye  into  all  the  Avorld,  and  preach  the  gospel 
to  every  creature."  After  sermon  a  collection  for  the  Missionary 
Society,  amounting  to  $32,  was  taken  up. 

An  overture,  marked  No.  4,  was  taken  up,  and  being  read,  it  was 
on  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  request  of  the  petitioners  be  granted, 
and  the  congregation  of  Claysville  be  detached  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Washington  and  attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  so  long 
as  the  Rev.  Thomas  Ho2;e  shall  administer  to  said  consfreiration  the 
ordinances  of  religion  as  a  stated  supply. 

The  committee  appointed  at  the  last  meeting,  of  Synod  for  the 
purpose  of  examining  the  books  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western 
Missionary  Society,  reported  that  they  had  attended  to  the  duty 
assigned  them,  and  find  the  books  of  the  Treasurer,  the  Rev.  E. 
Macurdy,  correctly  kept  and  presenting  the  following  state  of  the 
funds,  viz: 

Receipts  from  October  24th,   1824,  when  the  books 

were  last  audited, $1696  00 

Expenditures  during  the  same  period,  -         -        1969  71 

Leaving  a  balance  in  favor  of  Treas.  -         -         -         $273  71 
This  includes  the  sum    of  $815  80,  paid  over  to  the   Assistant 
Treasurer,  which  will  consequently  appear  in  his  account. 

The  books  of  the  Assistant  Treasurer,  Mr.  Samuel  Thompson, 
are  also  correctly  kept,  and  having  compared  them  with  the  vouch- 
ers, find  that  from  the  8th  day  of  October,  1822,  when  Mr.  Thomp- 
son   entered   on  the  duties  of  his    offce,  the    cash   receipts  have 

amounted  to $6658  49 

Expenditures  during  the  same  period,     -        -        -      6444  92 

Leaving  a  balance  in  the  Treasury  of  -         -  $213  57 

The  receipts   in   articles   of  clothing,    produce,   &c.   during  the 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  25T 

same  period,  have  amounted  to  $1 717  00,  exclusive  of  some  articles 
not  valued,  and  which  were  so  published  in  tlie  Recorder.  As  these 
■were  forwarded  to  the  j\Iissionary  Station,  they  make  no  change  in 
tlie  balance  of  the  receipts  and  expenditures. 

Keducing  from  the  amount  of  receipts  and  expenditures  the 
$815  80,  already  noticed,  the  total  amount  on  both  books  would 
stand  as  follows : 

Receipts, -         $7538  69 

Expenditures, 7598  83 

Balance  against  the  Treasury,         _         -         -         _        $60  14 
Errors  excepted.     All  which  is  respectfully  submitted. 

WiSiSi'jeffery,}^^^^'^"^^  Co,nm^^.e. 

iV.  B. — In  this  examination  there  is  nothing  which  regards  the 
permanent  fund. 

The  committeee  appointed  on  overture  No.  3,  reported.  Their 
report  was  received,  and  after  amendment  was  adopted,  and  is  as 
follows,  viz : 

1st  Resolved,  That  it  is  inexpedient  to  adopt  the  resolutions 
contained  in  the  overture. 

2d.  Resolved,  That  a  Board  of  Agency  be  appointed,  whose 
duty  it  shall  be  to  take  ,the  most  efficient  measures  for  obtaining 
additional  subscriptions,  for  the  establishment  and  support  of  the 
contemplated  Western  Theological  Seminary  at  Allegheny  Town. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron,  William  Speer  and  Robert 
Johnston  were  appointed  a  committee  to  nominate  Agents  and  a 
Board  of  Agency. 

The  Rev.  Messrs,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild  and  Jno.  Reddick,  with  the 
Elders,  John  Core,  Nathaniel  Hurst  and  Robert  Piper,  obtained 
leave  of  absence  during  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  Synod  be  presented  to 
the  Rev.  A.  0.  Patterson,  for  the  missionary  sermon  preached  last 
evening. 

An  appeal  of  Mr.  Robert  M'Conaughy,  from  a  sentence  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Hartford,  affirming  the  sentence  of  the  Session  of 
Hopewell  church,  by  which  he  had  been  suspended  from  the  sealing 
ordinances  of  the  church,  was  taken  up.  The  appeal  and  reasons 
for  appealing,  and  all  the  proceedings  of  the  inferior  judicatories 
in  the  case,  including  the  testimony  and  reasons  of  their  decision, 
being  heard — 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  this  afternoon,  at  3  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 


258  MINUTES  OP  SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

The  appeal  of  Mr.  R.  M'Conaughy  was  resumed,  and  the  Synod 
having  heard  the  original  parties  and  the  members  of  the  inferior 
judicatory,  and  the  roll  having  been  called  and  an  opportunity 
afforded  for  the  members  of  the  Synod  to  express  their  opinion,  on 
motion.  Resolved,  That  the  sentence  of  the  Presbytery  be,  and  the 
same  is  hereby  affirmed. 

An  appeal  of  Mr.  James  Taylor,  from  a  sentence  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Hartford,  by  which  he  had  been  suspended  from  the  sealing 
ordinances  of  the  church,  was  taken  up.  The  appeal  and  reasons 
for  appealing  and  all  the  proceedings  of  the  inferior  judicatory 
in  the  case,  including  the  testimony  and  reasons  of  their  decision, 
being  heard ;  also,  having  heard  the  original  parties  and  members 
of  the  inferior  judicatory,  the  roll  also  having  been  called,  and  an 
opportunity  afforded  for  the  members  of  the  Synod  to  express  their 
opinions,  it  was,  on  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  sentence  of  the 
Presbytery  be  affirmed. 

The  committee  appointed  to  nominate  Agents  and  a  Board  of 
Agency,  for  the  purpose  of  procuring  additional  funds,  within  the 
bounds  of  the  Synod,  for  the  stablishment  of  a  Theological  Semi- 
nary at  Allegheny  Town,  reported,  that  they  recommend  the  fol- 
lowing persons  as  Agents :  For  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — 
the  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson;  for 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — the  Rev.  Joseph  Stockton;  for  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Erie — the  Rev.  Samuel  Tait;  for  the  Presbytery  of 
Hartford — the  Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes;  for  the  Presbytery  of 
Washington — the  Rev.  William  Wylie ;  for  the  Presbytery  of 
Steubenville — the  Rev.  Charles  C.  Beatty;  for  the  Presbytery  of 
Allegheny — the  Rev.  John  Munson. 

The  committee  further  recommend  to  the  Synod,  that  the  Board 
of  Agency  consist  of  five,  viz:  the  Rev.  Messrs.  F.  Herron,  E.  P. 
Swift,  Joseph  Stockton,  James  Graham  and  T.  D.  Baird;  and  shall 
have  power  to  appoint  agents,  to  solicit  subscriptions  and  obtain 
funds  in  behalf  of  the  contemplated  Theological  Seminary,  at  the 
town  of  Allegheny;  and  to  do  all  other  things  by  them  deemed 
necessary  for  furthering  the  location  and  establishment  of  said 
Seminary. 

This  report  was  accepted  and  adopted. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift, 
Samuel  Tait  and  Robert  Johnston  be  a  commitee,  to  take  into  con- 
sideration the  state  of  religion,  within  our  bounds,  and  report  before 
the  rising  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird  and  Alexander  M'Candless,  with 
the  Elders,  Samuel  Fleming  and  David  Duff,  obtained  leave  of 
absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  8J  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


'"  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  259 

Friday  morning,  8 J  o'clock,  Oci,  20, 1826. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  inquire  into  the  expediency  of  alter- 
ing the  boundary  line  between  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  and  the 
Presbyteries  of  Allegheny  and  Hartford,  reported,  that  in  their 
opinion,  it  is  inexpedient  to  make  any  alteration  in  said  line. 
Nevertheless,  the  committee  recommend,  that  the  Synod  allow  the 
Presbytery  of  Ohio,  with  the  concurrence  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Allegheny,  to  preach,  administer  ordinances,  and  build  up  churches 
in  that  part  of  the  territory  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny,  which 
lies  south  of  the  Connequenessing,  from  its  mouth  to  the  mouth  of 
Break-neck ;  all  south  of  the  Break-neck  to  its  source,  and  of  a 
line  drawn  thence  to  a  point  on  the  Allegheny  river,  including  the 
congregation  of  Deer-creek,  and  not  interfering  with  that  of  Bull- 
creek.     Their  report  was  accepted  and  adopted. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensu- 
ing year,  whereupon  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Herron,  Elisha  P. 
Swift,  Obadiah  Jennings,  John  Anderson,  Elisha  Macurdy  and  Jo- 
seph Stockton ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Samuel  Thompson,  John 
Hannen  and  Robert  Witherow,  were  elected,  to  meet  this  evening  at 
eight  o'clock  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

A  Second  appeal  of  Mr.  James  Taylor,  from  a  sentence  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Hartford,  by  which  he  had  been  suspended  from  the 
sealing  ordinances  of  the  church,  was  taken  up. 

The  appeal  and  reasons  for  appealing,  and  all  the  proceedings  of 
the  inferior  judicatory  in  the  case,  including  the  testimony  and  rea- 
sons of  their  decision  being  heard, — also,  having  heard  the  original 
parties  and  members  of  the  inferior  judicatory,  the  roll  also  having 
been  called  and  an  opportunity  afforded,  for  the  members  of  the 
Synod  to  express  their  opinions,  it  was  on  motion. 

Resolved,  unanimously,  That  the  sentence  of  the  Presbytery  be 
affirmed. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Rhea,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Nathaniel 
R-  Snowden,  Giles  Doolittle,  Matthew  Brown,  William  Jeffery, 
Samuel  Swan,  Thomas  Davis,  William  Woods  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Hartford,  James  Robertson,  William  M' Clean,  Samuel  Tait,  John 
Core,  Abraham  Boyd  and  John  Reed ;  with  the  Elders,  Michael 
Finley,  Ebenezer  Findley,  Samuel  C.  Orr,  John  Neyman,  John 
Herriott,  Samuel  Bryson,  James  Adair,  John  Ingham  and  Charles 
Caruthers,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions 
of  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  to  take  into  consideration  the  state  of 
religion  within  the  bounds  of  the  Synod,  reported ;  the  report  was 
received  and  after  some  discussion  on  its  adoption.  Synod  adjourned 
to  meet  this  afternoon  at  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 


260  minutes  of  synod  of  pittsburgh. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  further  consideration  of  the  report  on 
the  state  of  religion,  which  being  amended  was  adopted  and  is  as 
follows  :     (The  Stated  Clerk  never  received  said  report.) 

Ordered  that  the  report  be  printed  in  the  Recorder,  and  also  100 
copies  to  be  distributed,  by  the  Editor,  to  vacant  Congregations. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  recommend  to  the  churches, 
under  their  care,  to  promote  the  objects  of  the  agent  of  the  A. 
Board  of  C.  F.  M. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Elisha  P.  Swift,  John  An- 
derson and  Joseph  Stockton,  be  a  committee  to  make  such  extracts 
from  the  minutes  of  Synod  as  may  be  deemed  proper  to  be  inserted 
in  the  Pittsburgh  Recorder.  The  Rev.  Jesse  Smith  appeared,  and 
rendered  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

The  following  notice  of  his  intention  to  appeal  to  the  General 
Assembly  were  lodged,  by  James  Taylor,  viz  : 

"  The  Rev.  Moderator  and  members  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
"  are  hereby  notified,  that  I  shall  appeal  to  the  General  Assembly, 
"from  the  decision  of  said  Synod,  on  the  19th  instant,  in  the  case 
"of  the  charge  of  Josiah  Robbins,  against  James  Taylor." 
"REASONS  FOR^  APPEAL." 

"  1st.  Because  the  session  declined  to  take  important  testimony 
"  in  behalf  of  the  accused. 

"  2d.  Because  the  session  was  disorderly  in  their  proceedings  and 
"  thereby  deprived  the  accused  of  testimony  after  the  witnesses  had 
"been  cited. 

"  3d.  Because  the  records  of  session  does  not  set  forth  all  the 
"facts,  and  because  it  sets  forth  that  which  is  not  fact. 

"  And  because  the  Synod  refused  to  hear  the  evidence  offered 
"  by  the  accused  to  support  the  reason  of  his  appeal,  also  a  com- 
"  plaint  will  be  carried  to  said  Assembly,  for  the  purpose  of  bringing 
"  all  the  proceedings  had  in  the  case,  before  said  body." 

October  21st,  1826.  James  Taylor.. 

"  The  Rev.  Moderator  and  members  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh, 
"  are  hereby  notified,  that  I  shall  appeal  to  the  General  Assembly, 
"  from  the  decision  of  said  Synod  on  the  20th  instant ;  Reasons  for 
"  appeal. 

"  1st.  Because  the  session  refused  to  hear  or  enter  on  their 
"minutes,  my  objections,  for  going  into  the  trial  at  that  time,  and 
"  instead  thereof  entered,  that  I  said  I  was  ready." 

"2cl.  Because  Synod  refused  to  hear  testimony  to  support  the 
"reasons  for  the  appeal." 

"  Also  a  complaint  will  be  carried  to  said  Assembly  for  the  pur- 
"  pose  of  bringing  all  the  proceedings  had  in  the  case,  before  said 
"body."  James  Tayloe. 

October  2]  St,  1826. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    I'lTTSBUKGlI.  2<J1 

The  above  notices  were  lodged,  tlie  day  after  Synod  adjourned. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  tlie  2d  church  in  the  city  of  Pittsburgh,  on 
the  3d  Wednesday  of  October,  next  at  11  o'clock,  A.  M.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Synod  of 
Pittsburgh  reported,  and  the  records  were  approved  with  the  follow- 
ing exceptions,  viz: 

Page  303,  where  it  is  stated  that  a  report  on  the  state  of  religion 
"  was  adopted  and  is  as  follows :"  but  the  report  does  not  appear 
there,  and  that  at  the  opening  of  the  Synod  no  sermon  was  delivered 
as  the  Constitution  requires,  but  on  the  following  evening. 

In  General  Assembly  at  Philadelphia,  May  22d,  1827.  Thus  far 
examined  and  approved  with  the  above  exceptions. 

Francis  Herron,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  October  17th,  A.  D.  1827. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment  and  was  opened  with  a  ser 
mon,  by  the  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings,  Moderator,  of  the  last  year, 
from'Col.  4:  17.     "And  say  to  Archippus,  take  heed  to  the  minis- 
try which  thou  hast  received  in  the  Lord,  that  thou  fulfill  it."     Con- 
stituted with  prayer. 

me:mbers  present, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Nathaniel 
R.  Snowden,  William  Speer,  Francis  Laird,  Robert  Johnston,  Jas. 
Graham,  George  Vanemon,  William  Johnston,  John  Reed,  Andrew 
0.  Patterson,  Thomas  Davis,  Joseph  Harper,  Alexander  M'Cand- 
lass,  John  H.  Kirkpatrick  and  Samuel  M'Ferran  ;  with  the  Elders, 
Alexander  L*win,  William  M'Crea,  John  Blythe,  James  Todd  and 
Henry  Fulton. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio.— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Patterson,  John  Andrews,  Samuel  Ralston,  I).  D., 
William  Woods,  Francis  Herron,  D.  D.,  Mathew  Brown,  H.  D., 
Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Patterson,  Thomas  D.  Baird,  Thomas 
Hoge,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  William  Jeffery,  Robert  M.  Laird,  William 
Smith,  William  J.  Frazer  and  Robert  Rutherford  ;  with  the  Elders, 
Benjamin  Williams,  James  Cooper,  Alexander  Patterson,  John 
Shaw,  Johnston  Glass,  William  Hartupee,  Alexander  Ewing  and 
John  Hays. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Eric. — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase, 
Wells  Bushnell,  Thomas  Anderson,  and  Absalom  ]M'( 'ready. 


262  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,— The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  Clement  A'^alandingham,  James  Wright,  William  M'Clean, 
William  Reed,  Nathan  Harned  and  Robert  Dilworth ;  "with  the  El- 
der, George  Montieth. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  George 
^cott,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Elisha  Macurdy,  AVilliam  Wylie, 
Andrew  Wylie,  P.  D.,  Obadiah  Jennings,  Samuel  Reed,  John 
Stockton  and  Richard  Brown  ;  with  the  Elders,  Thomas  Thompson, 
Beddick  M'Kee,  Thomas   Orr  and  George  Newel. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Anderson,  John  Rhea,  William  M'Millan,  Thomas  Hunt,  Salmon 
Cowles,  Charles  C.  Beatty,  William  Wallace  and  John  C.  Tidball; 
"with  the  Elders,  George  Day  and  John  Lyle. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Alexander 
Cook,  Cyrus  Riggs,  John  Core  and  John  Coulter ;  with  the  Elder, 
Jlobert  Graham, 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Power,  D,  D.,  Joseph  W.  Henderson,  William  Swan,  David  Bar- 
clay, James  Guthrie,  Ashbel.  G.  Fairchild;  Asa  Brooks,  Jesse 
Smith  and  Samuel  Swan, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — Boyd  Mercer  and  Andrew  M'Donald. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Timothy  Alden, 
Samuel  Tait,  Johnston  Eaton,  Bradford  Marcy,  Ira  Condit,  David 
M'Kinney,  Giles  Doolittle  and  Pearce  Chamberlain. 

Of  the  Pj-esbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Sat- 
terfield,  William  Woods,  James  Robertson,  Robert  Sample  and 
Joshua  Beer, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Hervey,  Cephas  Dodd,  and  Cornelius  Laughran, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville,-^The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob 
Cozad  and  Donald  M'Intosh, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, — The  Rev,  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrah,  Reed  Bracken,  William  Kennedy,  Heze- 
Ifiah  May,  John  Reddick  and  John  Munson. 

The  Rpv.  E.  P,  Swift  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev, 
Thomas  Hoge,  Clerk. 

The  following  members  assigned  reasons  for  absence  from  the  last 
meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained,  viz :  The  Rev.  Messrs. 
Thomas  Hoge,  William  J.  Frazer,  Clement  Valandingham,  William 
Reed,  Amos  Chase,  Absalom  M'Cready,  Thomas  Anderson,  Wil- 
liam M'Millan,  William  Wallace  and  Cyrus  Riggs. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read.  Adjourned 
to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursdj\y  Morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read, 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    I'lTTSBUKUll.  263 

The  following  members  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and 
Overtui-es,  viz :  The  Rev,  Messrs.  Matthew  Brown,  D;  D.,  John 
Anderson,  D.  D.,  William  Spcer,  James  Wright,  William  M'Millan, 
John  Coulter  and  Wells  Bushnell ;  Avitli  the  Elders,  Benjamin  Wil- 
liams and  Reddick  M'Kee,  to  meet  in  this  place  to  day  at  one  o'clock, 
p.  M.,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  following  members  were  appointed  a  Judicial  committee,  viz  : 
The  Rev,  Obadiah  Jennings,  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.,  Robert  John- 
Stonj  AVilliam  M' Clean,  Charles  C.  Beatty,  John  Core  and  Amos 
Chase ;  with  the  Elders,  James  Cooper,  Thomas  Orr  and  William 
Hartupee, — to  meet  in  this  place  to-day  at  1  o'clock,  P.  Mi,  and  af- 
terward on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Andrew  Wylie,  D.  D.,  and  Thorilas  D.  Baird,  were  ap- 
pointed a  committee,  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Redstone. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wylie  and  Elisha  Macurdy,  to  examine! 
to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Graham  and  William  Jefferyj  to  exam- 
ine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Laird  and  John  Munson,  to  examine 
the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  M' Clean  and  Thomas  Davis,  to  ex- 
amine the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hunt  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  to 
examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Moses  Allen  and  Cyrus  Riggs,  to  examine  the 
records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Satterfield,  Jacob  Cozad  and  James 
Hervey  appeared  and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  and 
also  for  abselice  from  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sus- 
tained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods,  John  Munson  and  Ashbel 
G.  Fairchild,  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were 
sustained. 

The  Rev.  Richard  Brown  and  the  Rev.  Robert  Rutherford,  ob- 
tained leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Allen  D.  Campbell,  of  the  Synod  of  West  Tennessee, 
and  the  Rev.  John  Joice  of  the  Synod  of  South  Carolina  and 
Georgia,  being  present  and  invited  took  their  seats  as  corresponding 
members. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  congregation  of  Centre,  be  de- 
tached from  the  Presbytery  of  Washington  Pennsylvania,  and  at- 
tached to  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  tvill  spend  the  Forenoon  of 
next  Saturday  in  special  prayer ;  and  the  Rev.  John  M'Millan,  B. 
D.,  and  Joseph  Patterson  were  appointed  a  committee,  to  direct  the 
exercises  on  that  occasion. 

Synod  proceeded  to  receive  reports,  on  the  state  of  religion  with- 
in their  bounds,  and  written  narratives  on  that  subject  were  received 


264 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF    PITTSBURGH. 


from  all  tlic  Presbyteries,  Avliicli  were  ordered  to  be  put  into  tlie 
hands  of  the  Rev.  John  Andrews,  for  the  publication  of  such  parts 
of  them  as  he  ma}^  think  proper. 

Presbyterial  reports,  were  called  for,  on  which  the  following  Pres- 
byteries reported,  their  reports  Avere  accepted  and   are  as  follows, 


VIZ 


No.  1  The  Presbytery  op  Pedstone.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  23  members  and  has  under  its  care  43  Congregatiens  and  1 
Licentiate. 


MINISTERS 


Jaiufs  Power,  D.  D. 
Jos.  W.  Henderson,. 

William    Swan, 

William   Speer, 

Fi'ancis  Laird, 

David  Barclay,  S.  S., 

Natli'l   R.  iSnnwden, 

Robert  Johnston, 

James  Graham, 

James   Guthi-ie, 

William  Johnston, . . 

George  Vanemon, . . 
Ashbel  G,  Fairchild, 

A.  0.  Pallerson, 

Jesse  Smith, 

Asa  Brooks, 

Thomas  Davis, 

Samuel  Swan, 

Joseph  Harper, . 

Alex.  M'Caudless,.. 
Jno.  H.  Kirkpatrick, 

John  Reed, 

Samuel  M'Ferran,. 

Vacant  and  able. 
Vacant  and  unable 


CONfiriErtATlO.VS. 


Without  a  Pastoral  Cliarge, 

Without  Pastoral  Charge,.. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Greensburgh  and   Unity,.. 

Poke  Run  and  Plumb  Cr'k, 

Jefferson,  Lower  Plumb 
Creek  and  Glade  Run, — 

Kittanning, 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill, 

Beulah, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone,. 

Dunlap's  Creek  &  Browns- 
ville,   

Jefferson  &  N.  Providence 

Morgantown,  George's  Cr'k 
and    Greensburgh, 

Sewickly  and  Mount  Plea' 
sant, 

Bethel  and    Ebeuezer, .. .. 

French  Creek, 

Salem  and  West  Union,... 

Fairfield,  Ligoueei',  &  Done- 
gal,  

Saltsburgh    and   Warren,.. 

Long  Run  and  RPKeesport 

Harmony  and  Armah, 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

Cougruily, 


Uniontown, 

Middletown  and  Somerset, 


293 
3L5 

209 

22C 

210 

188 
68 

246 

2^4 
372 

2C6 

362 

14 

178 


61 


H    I      gS 


26 


18 


19 


392  3405  58  395  453  170  97  74  55  75  00 


10 


90 


00 


42 


Elisha  D.  Barret.  Licentiate. 

Presbytery  further  report.  That  on  the  loth  of  December  last, 
they  ordained  the  Rev.  John  H.  Kirkpatrick  and  installed  him  pas- 
tor of  the  united  Congregations  of  Harmony  and  Armagh;  that  on 
the  12th  of  April  last,  they  licensed  Mr.  Elisha  D.  Barret  to  preach 
the  Gospel;  and  on  the  same  day,  dismissed  Mr.  Matthew  Dunlap, 
to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Rresbytery  of  Richland,  Ohio, 


MINUTES   OP   t^VNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH, 


265 


that  on  tbe  -9tL  of  August  last,  tlicy  received  Mr.  Samuel   M'Fer-  \  . 

ran  a  Licentiate,  from  the  i*resbytery  of  Washington,    Pennsylva-  \  JYo  Y  ^ 
nia,  and  on  the  od  day  of  Oct.,  inst.  ordaineoi.  and  installed  him  pas- 
tor of  the  Congregation  of  Congruity, 

Robert  Johnston,  Stated  Clerk. 
October,  12th,  1826. 

No.  2  The  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
20  ministers  and  has  under  its  care  21  Congregations,  2  Licentiates 
and  1  Candidate. 


JolmM'Millan,  1).  D. 

Joseph  Pattcr.s()ii, 

John  Audrc'ws,  S.  S. 

Boyd   Mercer 

Samuel  Ralston,  d.  d, 


William  Woods, 

Francis  Herron,  d.  d. 
Matthew  Brown,... 
Joseph  Stockton, 

Robert  Patterson, . . . 

Moses  Allen, 

Andrew  M' Donald,. 
Thomas  D.  Baird,... 
Thomas  Hoge,  S.  S. 
Elisha  P.  Swift,.... 

William  Jefiery, 

Robt.  M.  Laird, 

William  Smith,  S.  S. 

Wm.  J.  Frazer, 

Vacant  and  unable. 


Chiirtiers, 

Without   Past.  Charge,.. 

Diitl's  and  Sewicicly, 

Without  a  Past.  Charge,. 
Mingo  Creek  &  Williams 

port, 

Bethel, 

1st  Church,  Pittsburgh,.. 
I'res.  ofJeflerson  College, 
Pine    Creek     and     Alle- 

ghenytown, 

Highlands, 

Raccoon, 

Without  Past.  Charge,. . 

Lebanon, 

Claysville, 

2d  Church,  Pittsburgh,. 

[Bethany, 

[  Montour's, 

I  Miller's  Run, 

Hopewell, 

'Plain,  Allegheny  Presb., 


301    5 


89 


14  185 

15  icy 

32    2G2 


112 
152 
252 


6  141 

27|  94 

26|  239 

15  175 

39  185 

14  110 

28  36 


c.    D.    e. 
35    40240  00 


17 


18 


10 


28 
354 


100 


2382247  24  196  220  279  36  41  41  472  43 


00 


S'50' 


13 


168 


aooi 


OO 


16  OO 


00 

40    9000 

56      1 00 


75 


Robert  Rutherford,  Without  a  Pastoral  Charge. 

Vacant  congregations  united  and  able  to  support  a  pastor  ;  White 
oak  Flats  and  Flaugherty, 

Vacant  Congregation  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Bentleysville. 

William  Nesbett ;  Licentiate,  and  John  Moor ;  Candidate. 

The  Presbytery,  moreover  report,  that  on  the  17th  day  of  April 
last  they  dismissed  Mr,  Richard  Campbell,  a  Licentiate,  to  put  him- 
self under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  Pennsylvania, 
and  on  the  day  following,  they  dismissed  Mr.  John  Montgomery,  a 
candidate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  New 
Brunswick  ;  that  on  the  3d  day  of  Oct.,  inst.  they  received  the 
Rev.  Robert  Rutherford,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville,  and 
on  the  same  day  licensed  Mr.  John  Moor  to  preach  the  Gospel. 

William  Jeffery,  S^tated  Clerk, 
October  17th,  1827. 


/h>  ^^^ 


266 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 


No.  3.  The  Presbytery  of  Erie.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  12  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  27  congregations^and  one 
candidate. 


Amos  Cliase, — 
Samuel  Tait,. .. 
Timothy  Alden. 
Bradford  Marcy. 
Johnston  Eaton, 

Ira    Condlt, 

D.  M'Kiniiey,. . 
Giles  Doolittle, . 
Abs.  M'Cready, 


Thos.  Anderson 
Wells  Bushnell, 
P.  Chamberlain, 


Vacant     Con^ 
gregations  un 

able   to  suj. 

port  a  pastor 


'[ 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Oil  Creek  and  Cenlreville, 

Mercer 

President  of  Allegheny  College 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 

Fairview, 

Up.  Sandy,  Fairfield  aud  Amit_\ , 

Erie, 

North  East  and  Rii)ley,-.  .•.  ^. . 
Middlcbrook,  Beardam  and  Un- 
ion,   i. 

Big  Sugar  Creek  and  Concord,. 

Meadville, i .^ 

Without  Charge, 

Gravel  Run,  ...-• 

Springfield, 

Randolph, . .  .^ 

Waterfbrd, 

Warren,  and  Brokenstraw, 

Deerfield, 

Salem,  Greenville,  Big  Bend,.. 


21 

15 

6 
22 
16 

4 

18 
16 


14 


5' 
o 

o 

5 

a 
■p 

t3 
H 

— 

5 

d: 

g 

3 

c. 

35 

192 

75 

1 

5 

6 

15 

00 

134 

77 

5 

19 

2"4 

14 

67 

135 

5 

28 

33 

56 

1 

5 

6 

77 

7 

13 

20 

112 

7 

25 

22 

72 

7 

7 

14 

71 

6 

22 

28 

36 

9 

23 

32 

35 

27 

14 

1292 

36 

124 

160 

22 

67 

12 


GO 


2  00 
2  94 
4  00 

2  00 

a;oo 

2  00 


23 


79 


Vacant  Congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor  :  North  Branch 
and  Sugar  Grove, 

The  Presbytery,  moreover  report,  that  on  the  27th  of  June  last, 
they  installed  the  Rev.  Amos  Chase,  for  the  one -fourth  of  his  time 
over  the  congregation  of  Centerville, 

Johnston  Eaton,  Stated  Clerk. 

October  12th,  1827, 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 


267 


No.  4.  The  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  12  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  28  congregations,  one  Licen- 
tiate and  two  candidates. 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Thomas  E.  Hughes,, 
.lames    Satterfield,. . 

William  Woofls, 

Clm'nt  Valandin^ham 

.lames  Robertson 

Joshua  Beer.   S.  S.,.. 

Robert    Semple, 

.Tames   Wright, 

Willam  Reed, 

William  M'Lean, 

Nathan  Harned,  S.  S-, 

Robert  Dilworth, 

Vacant  and  unable. 


Mount  Pleasant 

Hubbard   and  Moorfield,. 

HojiewcU  and   Neslianock, i 

New  Lisbon, 

Bethel   and  Bethesda, 

Bethlehem, , 

New  Castle  and  Slippery  Rock, 

Poland   and    WesttieJd, 

Long^s  Run  and  New  Salem, 

Beavertown, . .. 

Youngsto  wn, .. 

Pleasant  Valley, 

Yellow  Creek,  S.  S., 


.»■ 

o 

> 

5" 

S 

g 

p. 

H 

s 

p* 

M 

5' 
o 
g 

a 
4? 

p 
a 

a 

a 

a 

««) 

bl 

^ 

p 

D.    C. 

5 

295 

25 

25 

117 

31 

3 

115 

16 

16 

32 

67: 

12 

285 

20 

20 

5 

GO 

18 

215 

4 

33 

37 

15 

50 

1 

7 

8 

14 

246 

1 

20 

21 

39 

25 

18 

264 

22 

oo 

17 

302 

3 

25 

28 

23 

166 

2 

28 

30 

7 

106 

] 

28 

29 

31 

30 

1 

6 

7 

163 

2134 

13 

280 

243 

162 

00 

Vacant  congregations  unable  to  support  a  pastor :  Elsworth, 
Canfield,  Middle  Sandy,  Newton,  Deerfield,  Meander,  Brookfield 
and  Wellsville, 

John  M 'Arthur,  Licentiate, 

The  Preseytery  further  report,  that  they  did  at  their  last  meeting 
receive  under  their  care  Mr.  John  M 'Arthur,  a  candidate  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Philadelphia  and  on  the  3d  of  October,  did  License 
him  to  preach  the  Gospel,        James  Satterfield,  Stated  Clerk. 

No.  5.  Presbytery  of  Washington.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  12  members,  and  has  under  its  care  13  congregations,  4  licenti- 
ates and  4  candidates,  viz: 


.1.  Anderson,  t>.  d., 
EUsha  Macurdy,. 

George  Scott, 

Cephas  Dodd, 

Wm.  Wylie,  S.  S., 
Andrew  Wylie,.. 


.Tames  Hervey, 

Saml.  Reed, 

.Tohn  Stockton, 

Obadiah  Jennings, 


Upper  Buffalo, 

Cross  Roads, 

Mill  Creek, 

Lower  Ten  Mile, 

^Vest   Liberty  and  Wheeling,.. 
Pigeon  Creek,  and  President  of 

W'ashington  College, 

Forks  of  Wheeling, 

Thi-ee  Springs  and  the  Flats, 

Cross  Creek 

Washington, 


> 

p. 

1-3 
o 

> 

1— ( 

1^ 

g 

1 

§5 

^ 

'O 

w" 

w 

•^ 

1 

1 

a 

a 

•a 

B 

D.   C  I 

6 

226 

235 

06 

11 

380 

18 

18 

223 

00 

11 

228 

1 

19 

20 

68 

97 

25 

82 

3 

9 

12 

89 

43 

16 

148 

18 

18 

51 

78 

15 

234 

287 

18 

18 

142 

GO 

f) 

239 

1 

21 

22 

153 

34 

100 

2306 

10 

116 

126 

788 

88* 

4  00 
4'gG 

7. 15 

— L— 

13615 


268 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBUROH. 


Cornelius  Lau<j;liran,  S.   S.  Upper  Ten  mile;  Kicliard  Brown, 
without  a  pastoral  charge. 

Vacant  congregations  ;  Lower  Buffalo,  Three  Ridges  and  Mount 
Prospect. 

Abner   Leonard,   Henry  Hcrvey,    John    Hawkins  and  Richard 
Campbell,  Licentiates,  and  four  candidates. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  17th  of  April,  they 
■dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation,  between  the  Rev.  James  Hervey 
and  the  Congregation  of  the  Town  of  Wheeling,  and  on  the  19th 
the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Jacob  Cozad,  and  the  Con- 
gregation of  Lower  Buffalo,  and  dismissed  him  to  join  the  Presby- 
tery of  Steubenville;  that  on  the  20th  of  June,  they  dismissed  Mr. 
A-\)Ul^'>-^/  Samuel  MTerran,  a  Licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of 
V  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and  on  the  same  day  ordained  Mr. 
/  ,John  Stockton  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  Congregation  of 
tr-C^^oss  creek :  that  on  the  2d  of  October,  they  received  the  Rev. 
,  Cornelius  Laughran  from  the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle,  and  ordained 
L  Mr.  Richard  Brown  as  an  Evangelist.  The  Presbytery  moreover, 
have  to  report,  the  decease  of  the  Rev.  Thomas  Marquis,  one  of 
their  most  respected  and  beloved  members.  He  departed  this  life 
on  the  29th  ult.  Andrew  Wylie,  Stated  OlerJc. 

October,  6th,  1827. 


T-'% 


S^^ 


No.  6.  The  Presbytery  op  Steubenville.  This  Presbytery 
consist  of  10  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  23  congregations,  and 
1  Candidate,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


Josoph  Anderson, . . 

John  Rhe;i, 

Wm.  M'Millan,  S.  S, 

Thomns  Hunt, 

Jacob  Cozad 

Salmon  Cowles, 

Charles  C.  Deatty,. 
William  Wallace,.. 
Donald  M'liitosh,.. 
JohnE.  Tidball,.... 

r 

Vacant  and  una-  | 
ble  to  support  a{ 
pastor.  I 


CONGREGATIONS. 


St.  Clairsvillo  and  Short  Cr'k 

Beech  Spring, 

Morristovvn, 

Two   Ridges, 

Centre, 

Crab  Appl(\ 

Steubenville, 

Nottingham  and  Freej^ort... 

Without  Charge, ' . . 

Island    Creek 

Annapolis, 

Big   Spring, 

Cenlreville, 

Fairview, 

Woodsficld, 

Feed  Spring, 


160 


2-2!) 

30 

lOS 

17J) 
12.5 
122 

87 
18 
41 
85 
2'1 
2] 
12 

I  OPS) 


3    14 

3'     8 
3      9 

22 
13 
31 


16 


W 


58 


23  ICdllSl)  58150 


00 


160 
4  40 
177 


71 


00 


MOO 


10 


00 


00 


28  05 


Vacant  Congregations ;  Cadiz,  Richmond,  Rockhill,  Bethel,  New 
Hagerstown  and  Sandy. 
One  Candidate. 


MINUTES   OP  SYNOD  OP   PITTSBUKGH, 


269 


The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  17th  of  November, 
182t),  they  ordaJned  Mr.  John  C.  Tidball  and  installed  him  pastor 
of  the  Congregation  of  Island  creek ;  tliat  on  the  21st  of  Decem- 
ber, they  onlained  Mr.  Jiobcrt  Rutherford  as  an  Evangelist ;  that 
on  the  17th  of  ^lay,  1827,  the  Rev.  Lyman  Potter,  deceased,  in  the 
80th  year  of  his  age :  that  on  the  10th  of  July,  they  received  the 
Rev.  Jacob  Cozad,  as  a  member,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Washing- 
ton, Pa.,  and  on  the  2d  of  October,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Robert 
Rutherford,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

Charles  Clinton  Beatty,  Stated  Clerk, 

October  18th,  1827. 

No.  7.  The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.     This  Presbytery  con^ 
sits  of  10  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  27  congregations,  viz: 


Abraham   Boyd, 

Alexaiuler  Cook, . . , 
Robert   M'Garrah, . 

Cyrus  Riggs, 

Reed  Bracken, 

Hezekiah  May, 

John    Reddick, 

•Tohn  Core, 

John  Miinson, 

John  Coulter 

Vacant.  J 

I 


Bull   Creek, 

[without  a  Pastoral  Charge, 
[Without  Pastoral  Charge 

Scrubgrass, 

Nebo   and  Middlesex, . . . 
Without  Pastoral  Charge, 

Slatelick    and     Union, 

Licking   &  New  Rehoboth, 
Plaingrove  and    Centre,. 
Butler,  Concord  and  Muddy 

creek 

East  Concord,  S.  S., 

Bethel  and  Red  Bank, 

Ebenezer  and  Bear  Creek, . 

EigTit  Tracts,  S.  S., 

Richland.  S.  S 


in!  119 


177 
231 
261 

119 

68 

107 

129 

29 

39 


7  00 

1450 

4  00 


00 
00 

00 
71 
00 

00 

00 


124|l42l[21  1C7  188  ll'OO  33  94  32  21 

Vacant  Congregations :  Plain,  S.  S.,  Franklin,  S.  S.,  Amity,  S. 
S.,  Unity,  S.  S.,  Richland,  Zelionople,  Shippenville  and  Deer 
creek. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  3d  of  April,  1827, 
they  dismissed,  the  Rev.  William  Kennedy,  to  join  the  Presbytery 
of  Salem,  Indiana ;  that  on  the  26th  of  June,  they  dissolved  the 
pastoral  relation,  between  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook,  and  the  Con- 
gregations of  Ebenezer  and  Bear  creek. 

Reed  Bracken,  Stated  Cleric. 

October  11th,  1827. 

The  Rev.  Reed  Bracken  appeared,  his  reasons  for  not  coming 
sooner  were  sustained. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Erie,  Hartford,  Washington,  Steubenville 

34 


270  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

and  Allegheny,  reported,  the  reports  were  accepted  and  the  records 
approved. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Stated  Clerks  of  the  respective 
Presbyteries,  be  careful  to  distinguish  in  their  reports  to  this  Synod, 
as  well  as  to  the  General  Assembly,  the  monies  received,  for  foreign 
from  those  received  for  domestic  missions. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  in  future,  no  reports  will  be  received 
from  the  different  Presbyteries,  composing  this  Synod,  excepting 
Buch  as  may  be  drawn  up,  agreeably  to  the  most  recent  form,  pre- 
scribed by  the  Stated  Clerk  of  the  General  Assembly,  with  the  ad- 
dition of  a  separate  column,  to  meet  the  object  of  the  preceeding 
resolution. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Treasurer  of  the  "  Auxiliary 
Colonization  Society"  in  this  city,  be  requested  to  transmit  without 
delay,  to  the  Treasurer  of  the  Parent  Society,  such  monies  as  may 
have  been  received  by  him  from  the  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson,  the 
Treasurer  of  this  Synod. 

On  inquiry  it  appeared  that  a  number  of  the  members  had  at- 
tended to  the  recommendation  of  Synod,  in  relation  to  taking  up 
collections,  in  aid  of  the  American  Colonization  Society,  past  at 
their  last  meeting. 

Adjourned  till  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournrpent.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Mr.  Robert  Colmerry,  Elder,  now  appeared  and  took  his  seat. 

The  judicial  committee  reported,  first,  an  Appeal,  by  Mr.  Samp- 
son More,  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  revers- 
ing the  judgment  of  the  session  of  the  congregation  of  Hopewell, 
whereby.  Dr.  John  M'Cready  was  suspended  from  the  sealing  ordi- 
nances of  the  church. 

Second:  An  appeal  by  Mr.  William  Hughes,  from  a  decision  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Steubenvillc  ;  whereby  the  Rev.  John  C.  Tidball 
was  adjudged  to  be  rebuked  and  seriously  admonished. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported,  a  written  docu- 
ment, containing  an  application  from  the  Presbytery  of  Steu- 
benville,  for  an  alteration  in  the  line  of  division,  between  the  Pres- 
byters of  Hartford  and   Steubenville. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  this  application  be  referred  to  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Clement  Yalandinghara,  Thomas  Hunt  and  George 
Scott,  a  committee,  to  report  thereon,  before  the  rising  of  Synod. 

The  Appeal  of  Mr.  Sampson  More,  from  a  decision  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Hartford,  was  taken  up. 

The  appeal  and  reasons  for  appealing,  and  all  the  proceedings  of 
the  inferior  judicatories  in  the  case,  including  the  testimony  and 
reasons  of  their  decisions,  were  heard. 

The  Rev.  Andrew  0.  Patterson  and  Messrs,  John  Ely  the  and 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PTTSBURGH.  271 

Henry  Fulton,  Elders,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remain- 
ing session  of  Synod, 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'elook,  Concluded 
mih  prayer, 

Friday  morning,  October  19th,  1827. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  consideration  of  the  appeal  of  Mr.  Sampson  More  was 
resumed ;  and  the  Synod  having  heard  the  original  parties  and  the 
members  of  the  inferioK  judicatory,  and  the  roll  having  been  called 
and  an  opportunity  afforded  for  the  members  of  the  Synod  to 
express  their  opinions,  on  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  sentence  of 
the  Presbytery  be,  and  the  same  is  hereby  affirmed. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  ReV.  Messrs.  John  Joice,  Thomas' 
Hughes  and  John  Anderson,  D.  D.  be  a  committee  to  devise  such 
means  as  may  be  deemed  proper,  to  co-operate  with  the  Philadelphia 
Bible  Society,  for  the  more  extensive  circulation  of  tho  sacrecf 
Scriptures,  and  to  report  to  Synod  before  the  close  of  their  sessions. 

The  appellant,  in  the  case  of  the  Rev.  John  C.  Tidball,  requested 
permission  to  withdraw  his  appeal. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  consideration  of  this  request  h& 
postponed  till  the  afternoon. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  election  of  the  Board  of  Trust,- 
of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  be  the  order  of  the  day  for  to- 
morrow morning. 

The  committee,  to  whom  was  referred  the  application  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Steubenville,  for  an  alteration  in  the  line  of  division 
between  the  Presbyteries  of  Hartford  and  Steubenville,  reported, 
that  the  line  of  division  between  said  Presbyteries  be  so  altered,  as" 
to  make  it  a  Une  from  the  mouth  of  the  Big  Yellow  Creek,  along 
the  line  between  the  2d  and  3d  sctions  of  the  Township,  due  west, 
to  the  western  boundary  of  the  Seven  Ranges. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  report  be  adopted. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  when  Synod  adjourn,  they  adjourtf 
to  meet  in  the  First  Church,  in  the  city  of  Pittsburgh,  on  the  third 
Thursday  of  October  iJext,  at  11  o'clock,  A.  M. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Friday,  3  o'cloce:,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden, 
Joseph  Harper,  George  Scott,  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.  Jas.  Wright, 
John  Rhea,  John  C.  Tidball,  Francis  Laird,  William  Reed  and 
Absalom  M'Cready;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Todd,  William 
M'Crea,  Robert  Graham,  John  Lyle,  George  Newell  and  Thomas 
Orr,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of 
Syncd,  after  the  close  of  the  present  session. 


272  MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

Synod  resumed  the  consideration  of  the  request  of  the  appellant, 
in  the  case  of  the  Rev.  Jolm  C.  Tidball,  to  withdraw  his  appeal. 

On  motion,  Resoved,  That  the  request  be  granted. 

The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  presented  to  Synod  a  request 
for  the  appointment  of  two  Ministers  to  read  the  decision  of  that 
Presbytery  in  the  case  of  the  Rev.  John  C.  Tidball,  in  the  congre- 
gations of  Island  Creek  and  Mountpleasant. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  request  be  granted,  and  that  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  M'Cready  andM'Clain  be  appointed  to  discharge  that 
duty. 

The  committee  on  Bills  and  Overtures  reported  overture  Ko.  2, 
viz :  "  What  is  the  duty  of  a  Presbytery,  it.  relation  to  a  member 
or  members  who  habitually  absent  themselves  from  their  meeting?  '* 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  this  overture,  when  on 
motion;  it  was  Resolved,  That  the  further  consideration  thereof  be 
indefinitely  postponed. 

Overture  No.  3,  viz:  "Information  is  requested  from  the  Rev. 
Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  whether  it  be  proper  for  double  cousins  to 
marry  together — i.  e.  when  two  brothers  arc  married  to  two  sisters, 
is  it  proper  for  the  children  of  those  parents  to  be  married  to  each 
other?" 

This  overture  having  been  taken  up — on  motion,  Resolved,  That 
the  further  consideration  thereof  be  indefinitely  postponed. 

The  committee  appointed  to  arrange  the  exercises  and  their 
order,  at  the  meeting  for  special  prayer,  on  to-morrow,  reported. 
The  report  was  adopted. 

The  committee  appointed  to  devise  such  means  as  may  be  deemed 
proper,  to  co-operate  with  the  Philadelphia  Bible  Society,  for  the 
more  extensive  distribution  of  the  sacred  Scriptures,  reported. 
The  report  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

Resolved,  That  this  Synod  highly  approve  of  the  determination 
of  the  Philadelphia  Bible  Society,  to  supply  every  destitute  family  in 
the  State  of  Penna.  with  a  copy  of  the  Bible,  within  three  years. 

Resolved,  That  this  Synod  earnestly  and  alfectionately  recom- 
mend to  the  ministers  and  churches  within  their  bounds,  and  who 
reside  and  are  situate  in  the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  a  cheerful  co- 
operation with  the  Philadelphia  Bible  Society ;  by  their  individual 
influence,  and  by  the  formation  of  County  Bible  Societies,  and 
Township  Associations,  by  which  the  benevolent  purpose  of  that 
Society,  to  supply  every  destitute  family  with  a  copy  of  the  sacred 
Scriptures,  may  be  accomplished  in  that  part  of  the  State  of 
Pennsylvania  which  lies  within  our  bounds. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  nomination  of  a  Board  of  Trust,  for  the 
Western  Missionary  Society,  for  the  ensuing  year;  whereupon,  the 
following  members  Avere  nominated,  viz :  Rev.  Messrs.  Dr.  Herron, 
Elisha  P.  Swift,  Obadiah  Jennings,  Jno.  Andrews,  Elisha  Macurdy 
and  Joseph  Stockton ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Samuel  Thompson, 
John  Hannen  and  Robert  Witherow. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  8i^  o'clock,  to-morrow  morning.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 


MLNUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  273 


Saturday  morning,  8^  o'clock,  Oct.  20,  1827. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above,  "with  the  exception  of  those  who  had  obtained  leave  of 
absence  yesterday  afternoon.  After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last 
session  were  read. 

Messrs.  Obadluh  Jennings  and  Thomas  Davis  were  appointed  a 
committee  to  audit  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western 
Missionary  Society. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  compensation  to  the  Stated  Clerk, 
in  future,  shall  be  at  the  rate  of  12|  cents  per  page,  for  the  trans- 
cription of  the  records,  and  25  cents  for  the  transcription  of  each 
Presbyterial  report. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  compensation  to  the  permanent 
Clerk  shall  be  $3  for  his  services  during  each  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer 
of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  reported.  Their  report  was 
adopted  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

We  have  examined  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western 
Missionary  Society,  as  stated,  and  have  compared  them  with  the 
vouchers,  and  found  the  same  to  be  correct;  leaving  a  balance  in 
favor  of  the  Treasurer  of  $119  ■IS. 

Obadiah  Jennings, 
TnoMAS  Davis, 

October  20th,  1827. 

Said  committee  also  reported,  that  they  have  examined  the 
accounts  of  the  Assistant  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Missionary 
Society,  which  are  as  follows,  viz: 

1826,  Oct.  13 — Balance  in  Treasurer's  hands,  $218  57 

1827,  Oct.  19 — 'Cash  received  during  the  past  year,        245  52 


$459  09 
Disbursed  since  Oct.  13  1826,  on  ac't  of  sundry  orders,       94  98 


Balance  in  Treasury,  $364  11 

Samuel  Thompson,  Ass't  Treas.  of  W.  M.  Soe. 

October  19th,  1827. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  rule  for  the  election  of  the  Board 
of  Trust  by  ballot  be  dispensed  with,  and  that  the  former  Board  of 
Trust  be  continued  for  the  ensuing  year;  and  that  they  meet  on 
Monday,  the  22d  iust.  in  the  Session  house  of  the  1st  Church,  in 
this  city,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Resolved,  That  the  recommendation  of  last  year,  to  the  members 
of  this  Synod,  in  relation  to  taking  up  contributions  in  aid  of  the 
American  Colonization  Society,  be  continued. 

Resolved,  That  the  compensation  to  the  janitor,  be  in  futui'O  $1 
per  day,  for  his  services  during  the  sessions  of  Synod.- 


274  MINUTES    OF   BYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Agreeably  to  a  preceding  resolution,  Synod  spent  a  considerable 
portion  of  this  forenoon  in  special  prayer. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Church,  in  this  city,  on  the  third 
Thursday  of  October  next,  at  11  o'clock,  A.  M. 

Concluded  with  prayer,  and  the  apostolical  benediction. 

Thus  far  examined  and  approved,  in  General  Assembly,  May  27, 
1828.  S.  Ely,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  October  16th,  A.  D.  1828. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted  with 
prayer,  by  the  Moderator  of  the  last  year. 
The  following  members  were  present,  viz : 

MEMBERS  PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Bedstone: — The  Kev.  Messrs. Wm.  Speer,- 
Francis  Laird,  David  Barclay,  Bobert  Johnston,  John  Beed,  James 
Graham,  William  Johnston,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  George  Ven- 
nemon,  Joseph  Harper,  Samuel  Swan,  Samuel  M'Ferran,  J.  Holmes 
Agnew  and  Alex.  M'Candless;  with  the  Elders,  Patrick  Power, 
Bobert  Carothers,  Bobert  Baird,  George  Plummer  and  Bobert 
Bainey. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio: — The  Bev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.  Joseph  Patterson,  John  Andrews,  Samuel  Balston,  D.  D. 
William  Woods,  Francis  Herron,  D.  D.  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Stockton,  Bobert  Patterson,  Moses  Allen,  Thos.  D.  Baird, 
Allan  D.  Campbell,  Thomas  Hoge,  Elisha  P.  Swift  and  William 
JefFery ;  with  the  Elders,  Benjamin  Williams,  John  Shaw,  William 
Hartupee,  Samuel  Collins  and  Creighton  Stewart. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie: — The  Bev.  Messrs.  Johnston  Eaton, 
Absalom  M'Cready,  Thomas  Anderson,  Wells  Bushnell.  Pierce 
Chamberlain,  Peter  Hassingcr  and  James  Alexander. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford: — The  Bev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  Jas.  Satterfield  Wm.  Woods,  Jas.  Wright,  Wm.  Beed,  Wm. 
M' Clean,  Nathan  Harned  and  Bobert  Dilworth;  with  the  Elders, 
Stephen  Todd,  Thomas  Henry,  Alexander  M 'Donald  and  George 
Dawson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington : — The  Bev.  Messrs.  Geo.  Scott, 
Elisha  Macurdy,  Wm.  Wylie,  Jas.  Harvey,  Sam'l.  Beed  and  Jno. 
M'Cluskey;  with  the  Elders,  James  Proudfit,  Joseph  M'Cready 
and  John  Edie. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville : — The  Bev.  IMessrs.  Thos. 
Hunt,  Alex.  Cook,  Salmon  Cowles  and  Charles  C.  Beatty. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd,  John  Munson,  John  Core,  John  Coulter  and  John  Moore. 


MINUTES   OF   6YN0D    OP   PITTSBUKOn.  275 

MEMBERS    ABSENT. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jas.  Power, 
D.  D.  Joseph  W.  Henderson,  Ashbel  G.  Fan-child,  Jesse  Smith,  Asa 
Brooks,  Thomas  Davis,  James  Guthrie  and  John  II.  Kirkpatrick. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Boyd  Mercer, 
Andrew  M'Donald,  William  Smith,  Robert  M.  Laird  and  Robert 
Rutherford. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie: — The  Bev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase,  Sam- 
uel Tait,  Timothy  Alden,  Bradford  Marcy,  Ira  Condit,  Giles  Doo- 
little  and  David  M' Kinney. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Clement 
Valandingham,  Joshua  Beer  and  Robert  Sample. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John 
Anderson,  D.  D.  Cephas  Dodd,  Andrew  Wylie,  D.  D.  Cornelius 
Laughran,  John  Stockton  and  Richard  Brown. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Anderson,  John  Rhea,  William  M'Millan,  William  Wallace,  Jacob 
Cozad,  James  Robertson  and  John  C.  Tidball. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert 
M'Garrah,  Cyrus  Riggs,  John  Roddick,  Hezekiah  May  and  Wm. 
Kennedy. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk.  The 
Rev.  James  Wright  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Thomas  D. 
Baird  Clerk. 

The  Rev.  Jacob  J.  Janeway,  D.  D.  of  the  Synod  of  Philadel- 
phia, the  Rev.  John  Joice,  of  the  Synod  of  South  Carolina  and 
Georgia,  and  the  Rev.  William  T.  Hamilton,  of  the  Synod  of  New 
Jersey,  being  present,  were  invited  and  took  their  seats  as  corres- 
ponding members- 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read. 
The  following  members  assigned  reasons  for  absence   from  the 
last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained,  viz :  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
David  Barclay,  Samuel  Swan  and  Johnston  Eaton. 

The  Rev.  William  M'Millan  appeared  and  assigned  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  James 
Graham,  Thos.  Hoge,  Abraham  Boyd,  Thomas  Hunt  and  Absalom 
M'Cready;  with  the  Elders,  Geo.  Plmmer  and  Benjamin  Williams, 
were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures ;  to  meet  this 
evening,  at  4  o'clock,  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.  Charles  C.  Beatty 
and  William  M' Clean;  with  the  Elders,  Thomas  Henry  and  Wm. 
Hartupee,  were  appointed  a  Judicial  committee ;  to  meet  this  even- 
ing, at  4  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 


276 


MINUTES   OP    Sl'NOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


The  following  committees  Avere  appointed,  to  examine  the  Pres- 
byterial  recordsjviz :   Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — Messrs.  Sam'l 

Ralston  and  Wm.  Woods;  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford; ■ 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  Messrs.  INIunson  and  M'Clean;  Of  the 
Presbytery  of  Erie,  Messrs.  Hughes  and  Core;  Of  the  Presbytery 
Hartford,  Messrs.  John  Reed  and  J.  Eaton ;  Of  the  Presbytery  of 
Washington,  Messrs.  Hunt  and  Harned;  Of  the  Presbytery  of 
Steubenville,  Messrs.  AVilliam  Wylie  and  M.  Allen ;  Of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Allegheny,  jMessrs.  Vennemon  and  M'Cready. 

On  inquiry  it  appeared,  that  although  a  number  of  the  members 
had  attended,  to  the  recommendation  of  Synod,  in  relation  to  taking 
up  collections  in  aid  of  the  American  Colonizatior.  Society,  yet 
many  had  entirely  neglected  it ;  therefore.  Resolved,  That  it  be, 
and  it  hereby  is  again  earnestly  recommended  to  the  members  of 
this  Synod,  to  give  that  attention  to  the  above  resolution  which  the 
importance  of  the  subject  so  manifestly  demands. 

Mr.  David  Hanna,  a  ruling  Elder,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Hartford,  appeared  and  took  his  seat. 

Presbyterial  reports  were  called  for ;  on  which  the  Presbyteries 
reported.     Their  reports  were  accepted,  and  are  as  follows,  viz : 

No.  1.  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  23  'members,  and  has  under  its  care  43  congregations,  2 
Licentiates,  and  1  Candidate,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


William  Speer, 

Francis  Laird, 

nVk.  Snowdeu,  S.  S., 
David  Barclay,  S.  S., 

Robt.  Johnston, 

James  Graham, 

James    Guthrie, 

William  Johnston,.. 

John    Reed, 

Jesse  Smith, 

A.  O.  Patterson, 

Thomas  Davis 

Joseph   Harper, 

Samuel  Swan, 

George    Vanemon, . . 

Alex.  M'Candless,.. 

Jno.  H.  Kirkpatrick, 
Samuel  M'FeiTau,.. 
John  H.  Agnew, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Greeusburgh  and  Unity, 
Plumb   Creek    and  Poke 

Run, 

Kittanning, 

Lower  Plumb  Creek  and 

Jefferson , 

Rehoboth  and  Round  Hill 

Beulali, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone, . 
Dunlap's  Cr'k  &  Browns 

ville 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

Ebenezer  and  Bethel,... 
Sewickly  &  Mount  Plea- 
sant,   

Salem  and  West  Union,.. 
Saltsburgh  and  Warren,. 
Fairfield,     Ligoneer    and 

Donegal, 

Jefferson  and  New  Provi 

dence, 

Long   Run    and  M'Kees- 

port, 

Harmony  and  Armagh,... 

Congruity, 

Unioutown, 


295 

338 
43 

209 
228 
17 
221 

188 
207 
390 

287 
290 
153 

370 

68 

209 
58 

2.50 
65 


14 


32 


39 


15 


1375  4294  38  338  476 1062  04|78  36  76  10 


134 


00 


2  00 


145 
140 


114  00 


234 
68 


12 


00 


4  00 
2  00 


2  00 
25 


00   9 


60 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 


277 


The  Rev.  James  Power,  D.  D.  and  Joseph  W.  Henderson  are 
without  charges.  A.  G.  Fairchild,  p.  George's  Creek  and  Union; 
Asa  Brooks,  p.  French  Creek, 

Vacant  congregations — Glade  Run,  Geneva,  Somerset,  Morgan- 
town   and   Middletown. 

Licentiates,   Nathaniel   Dunlap,   Elisha  D.  Barret. 

The  Presbytery,  moreover,  report,  that  on  the  13th  of  November 
last,  the  Rev.  William   Swan   departed  this  life,  at  his  residence. 
That  on  the   19th  of  October,  they   dissolved  the  pastoral  relation   \ 
of  the  Rev.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild  to  the  congregations  of  Morgantown  J  //'u   ^  Ci 
and  Grcensburgh ;  and  on    the   12th    of  IS^ovember,   installed  him/ 


pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Union.     That  on  the  11th  of  Decem- 
ber, they  received  Mr.  John  H.  Agnew,  a  licentiate  from  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Carlisle,  and  the  26th   of  January,  1828,  ordained  him. 
and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Uniontown.     And 
on  the  3d  day  of  June  last,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  R. 
Snowdcn,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Huntingdon. 

Robert  Johnston,  Stated  Cleric. 

No.  2.  The  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
20  members,  and  has  under  its  care  23  congregations,  1  Licentiate^ 
and  6  Candidates,  viz : 


»/v2) 


MIK1STER3. 


CONGUEGATIO.TS. 


John  M'Millan,  D.  D. 
John  Andrews,  S.  S„ 
Saml.  Ralston,  D.  D., 


William  Woods, 

Francis  Herron,  D.D.. 
Jos.  Stockton,  S.  S-,.. 


Robert  Patterson, 

Moses  Allen 

Thomas  D.  Baird,. .. 
Thomas  Hngc.  S.  S.,. 

Elisha  P.  Swift, 

William  Jctfery, 

Robt.  Rutherford,  S.  S. 
Vacant. 


ChartJer's 

DuS'and  Sewicklj-, 

Mingo  Creek  and    W'il 

Hamsport, 

Bethel, 

1st  Church,  Pittsburgh,. 
Pine  Creek    &  Alleghe- 

nytown, 

Highlands, 

Raccoon 


Lebanon, 

Claysville  &  E.  BuflFalo 
2d  Church,  Pittsburgh, 

Bethany,  

Flaherty's, 

Montour's, 


26 


305 
92 

J  85 
175 
319 

12fi 

150 

26 

14 

130 

^W 

187 

219 

208 


1^ 

l363l2834|36 


20 


18 


19 
44 

21 

7 
22 
111  12 
10    12 

31  40 
17    21 

32  33 
231259 


209 


80 


45 
C03 


80 


7;oo 

3  175 


5l00 
23J0O 

sjoo 

3:00 
5  00 


00 


00|  9 
5 


99I75 


07 


OljiM) 

2lot/ 

I 

i|oo 
losioo 


Without  charges — Jos.  Patterson,  Matt.  Brown,  Pros' t  of  Jeff.  Col, 
Andrew  M'Donald,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Robert  M.  Laird — Boyd 
Mercer,  S.  S.  Bentleysville,  William  Smith,  S.  S.  Miller's  Run. 

Vacant  congregations — White-oak  Flats,  Hopewell,  Centre. 

Licentiate,  William  Nesbet. 

•The  Presbytery,  moreover,  report,  that  on  the  6th  day  of  Nov. 
1827,    they   installed   the  Rev.    Robert  Rutherford  pastor  of  the 

35 


278 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


united  congregations  of  White-oak  Flats  and  Flagherty.  That  on 
the  15th  day  of  April  last,  they  received  the  Rev.  Allan  D.  Camp- 
bell, from  the  Presbytery  of  West  Tennessee ;  and  on  the  following 
day  licensed  Mr.  Joseph  S.  Vincent  to  preach  the  gospel.  That  on 
/  17th  day  of  June,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev. 
' yV^  ^"Sju*  (_  Robert  M.  Laird  to  the  congregation  of  Montures;  and  the  day 
following  they  ordained  Mr.  John  Moore,  and  installed  him  pastor 
of  the  united  congregations  of  Cranberry  Plains,  Deer  Creek  and 
Pine  Creek  Cross-roads;  and  on  the  same  day  dismissed  him  to  join 
the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.  That  on  the  7th  day  of  October, 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  William  J.  Frazer  to 
the  congregation  of  Hopewell,  and  dismissed  him  to  join  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Miame ; '  and  on  the  same  day  they  dissolved  the  pastoral 
relation  of  the  Rev.  Robert  Rutherford  to  the  united  congregations 
of  White-oak  Flats  and  Flagherty.  The  Presbytery  further  report 
the  death  of  Mr.  Joseph  S.  Vincent,  who  departed  this  life,  August 
31,  1828. 

William  Jeffery,  Stated  Clerk. 
October  15th,  1828. 

No.  3.  The  Presbytery  of  Erie.     This  Presbytery  consists  of 
11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  30  congregations. 


Ad<^ 


%^ 


MINISTEKS. 


Amos  Chase, 

Samuel   Tait, 

Johustou  Eaton,. 

Ira  Coiidit, 

David  M'Kinney, 
Giles  Doolitlle,.. 
P.  Chamberlaiu,. 
Abs.  M'Cready,.. 

Wells  Busimell,-. 
Thos.   Anderson,. 

Feter  Hassinger,. 
James  Alexander 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Oil  Creek   and  Centreville,.. 

Mercer, 

Fairview, 

Fairfield, Georgetown,  Amity, 

Brie,   

North  East  and  Ripley, 

Stated  Supply    at  Springfield, 
Middlebrook,  Beaver  Dam  & 

Union 

Meadville, 

Big    Sugar    Creek,    Concord 

and  Franklin, 

Gravel  Run  and   Waterford, 
Salem,    Greenville    and    Big 

Bend, 


?» 

H 

> 

r-< 

rt 

•^ 

o 

M 

o 

p. 

n 

5? 

m 

B 

e 

5* 

0 

a 

a 

0 

K 

■3 

C 

B 

B 

& 

H 

B 

a. 

• 

— 

— 

-  — 

D.   C. 

D.   C 

D. 

c. 

50 

1 

75 

67 

227 

17 

7 

24 

103 

00 

4 

00 

10 

GO 

6 

75 

5 

5 

15 

00 

0 

00 

22 

180 

3 

28 

31 

o 

41 

13 

87 
135 

3 

20 

23 

lb 

85 

5 

00 

8 

00 

1 

63 

5 

5 

2 

00 

3 

00 

5G 

111 

17 

39 

56 

1 

50 

3 

00 

49 

150 

10 

18 

28 

79 

00 

5 

00 

37 

129 

6 

23 

29 

3 

00 

3 

110 
129 

9 

91 

3 

00 

256 

1344 

'52 

145 

197 

227 

loo 

33 

72 

18 

30 

Without  charges — Timothy  Alden  and  Bradford  Marcy. 

Vacant  congregations — Big  Couneaut,  North  Bank,  Warren, 
Sugar  Grove,  (til  members,)  Broken-straw  and  Deerfield. 

The  Presbytery,  moreover,  report,  that  on  the  0th  day  of.  April 
last,  they  licensed  Mr.  James  Alexander  to  preach  the  gospel;  and 

Cthat,  on  the  1st  day  of  October,  they  ordained  Mr.  Peter  Hassinger, 
and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Gravel  Run.  That 
on  the  13th  of  October,  they  ordained  Mr.  James  Alexander,  and 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


279 


installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Salem,  Green- 
ville and  Big  Bend. 

Johnston  Eaton,  Stated  Cleric. 
Octoher  5th,  1828. 

No.  4.  The  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  27  congregations  and  2  Can- 
didates, viz: 


MINISTERS. 


Thomas  E.  Hughes,.. 
James    Satterfield, 

William  Woods, 

Clm'nt  Valandingham 
Joshua  Beer,  S,  S.,.. 

James  Wright, 

William  Reed, 

William  M'Lean, 

Robert   Semple, 

Nathan  Harned,  S.  S, 

Robert  Dilworth, 

Eobt,  Dilworth,  S.  S. 

Vacant 


rOMMUN  TS. 


Added 
last  y'r, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Mount  Pleasant,  .. 

HubbaYd  and  Moor- 
field, 

Hopewell  and  Ne 
shanock,  

New   Lisbon, 

Bethlehem  and  Beth- 
esda, 

Poland  and  West- 
field, 

Long's  Run  and  New 
Salem, 

Beavertown, 

New  Castle  and  Slip 
peiy  Rock, 

Youngstowu, 

Pleasant  Valley, 

Yellow  Creek, 

Ellsworth, 

Deerfield, 

Middle  Sandy, , 


291 
181 

388 

284 

49 

285 

301 
180 

24C 
113 
42 
45 
33 
64 
33 


133 


C2 


55 


00 


447 

2  71 

82 
82 


oo;  3 

94 
53 


2G6 

20 

57 
38 

1 

40 

30 
43 

18 
15 
14 


50 
50 

50 

75 

00 

00 

37 
50 

00 
50 
00 


49  50 


1141C4  2535    9  251  260  397  62  31  23  581  12 


Vacant  congregations — Canfield,  Boardman,  Newton,  Meander, 
Brookfield  and  Bethel. 

The  Presbytery,  moreover,  report,  that  on  the  15th  of  November 
last,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  James  Robertson,  to  join  the  Presby- 
tery of  Steubenville.  That  on  the  9th  of  April  last,  they  dismissed 
Mr.  John  M 'Arthur,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville.  And  that  on  the  25th  of  June 
last,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  William  Woods 
to  the  congregation  of  Hopewell. 

Robert  Dilworth,  Stated  Olerh. 

October  14th,  1829. 


280 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 


No.  5.  Presbytery  of  Wasuington,  Pa.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  12  members,  and  has  under  its  care  24  congregations,  8  Li- 
centiates and  2  candidates,  viz  : 


JH51STERS. 


George  Scott, 

J.  Anderson,  d.  d., 
Elisha  Macurdy,. 

Cephas  Dodd 

And.  VVylie,  D.  D.. 

James  Harvey, 

Cor.  Loughrau,.. 

Sanil.  Reed, 

John  Stockton, 

r 

Vacant  Congre- ! 

aations.  i 

I 


AdUtd 
lasty'r. 


CO.VGREGATIOKS. 


Mill   Creek, 

Buffalo, 

Cross  Roads, 

Lower  Ten  Mile, 

President  of  AVashington  Col- 
lege and  Stat.  Supply  Pigeon 
Creek 

Stated  Supply  at  2d  Church 
Wheeling  and  p.  Forks  of 
Wheeling, 

Upper  Ten  Mile, 

Three  Springs  and  Flats, 

Cross  Creek, 

Washington, 

West  Liberty, 

Lower  Buffalo, 

Mount  Frospect, 


coM»nmc'NTg. 


IG 


c   0   o_ 


236 

4 

275 

6 

46.'^ 

23 

94 

4 

163 

1 

250 

o 

348 

■28 

264 

() 

>095 

70 

14 


422I43  2095  70  223  298  1104  23  45144 


15 


49 
200 
257 


64 


125 
304 


91 


4  00 
6  00 
4  00 


00 


U^""( 


William  Wylie,  S.  S.  1st  church  Wheeling,  Richard  Brown, 
without  a  charge — John  M'Clusky,  p.  Three  Ridges. 

Vacant  congregations — Claysville,  East  Buffalo,  Unity,  Wolf 
Run,  Rock  Hill,  Flats  of  Grave  Creek. 

Licentiates — John  Hawkins,  Richard  Campbell,  Abner  Leonard, 
Henry  Harvey,  Wm.  C.  Anderson,  David  Harvey,  James  Anderson 
and  James  M'Kennan. 

The  Presbytery,  moreover,  report,  that  on  the  13th  of  December- 
1827,  they  licensed  Messrs.  William  C.  Anderson  and  David  Har. 
vey  to  preach  the  gospel;  and  on  the  same  day,  installed  the  Rev, 
Cornelius  Laughran  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Upper  Ten-mile. 
That  on  the  25th  of  March  last,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation 
of  the  Rev.  Obadiah  Jennings  to  the  congregation  of  Washington, 
and  at  the  same  time  dismissed  him,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  West 
Tennessee.  That  on  the  24th  of  June,  they  received  under  their 
care  Mr.  John  M'Ciuskey,  a  licentiate,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Philadelphia;  and  the  8th  of  October,  ordained  and  installed  him 
pastor -of  the  congregation  of  Three  Ridges;  and  on  the  same  day, 
they  licensed  Messrs.  James  Anderson  and  James  M'Kennan  to 
preach  the  gospel,  and  dismissed  Mr.  Ebenezer  Churchill,  a  licen- 
tiate, to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster, 

John  Stockton,  Stated  Clerk, 

October,  1828, 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGn. 


281 


No.  6.  The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  24  congi-egations 
and  1  licentiate,  viz: 


Joseph  Anderson, 
James  Robertson, 

John     Rhed, 

W.M'MillatiS.  S., 
Thomas  Hunt,.. 
Jacob  Cozad.  S.  S., 


CONGREGATIONS. 


.StClairsville&  Sht.  cr'k. 
Centreville  &  Richmond, 
Beech  Spring, 


Salmon  Cowles,.. 
Charles  C.  Beatty. 
William  Wallace. 
Joha    C.    Tidball. 


Statedly 
plied. 


Sup-<{ 


Morristown, 

Two  Ridges, 

At  Big   Spring,  New   Ha- 
LTerstwon  &.  Feed  SprinD-, 

Crab    apple, 

Steubenville 

Nottingham  itFrceport,. 

Island   creek, 

The  Ridge, 

Bloomficid, 

Centre, 

Fairview, 

Rockhill, 

Bethell 

Woodsfield, 


207 

324 

.3R 

112 

82 
20 
13 

I2r, 
lOr, 

91 
28 
42 
23 


21 


13 


211  1543  24  205  229  72S 


14 


MISSION 
FUND. 


4e 


61 


59 


:00 


2  00 


-92 

Coo 

175 
l50 


23  18  17 


00 


57 


89  49 


Alexander  Cook,  without  a  charge. 

The  congregation  of  Cadiz  statedly  supplied. 

Annapolis,  vacant. 

Licentiate — John  M'Arthurs. 

The  Presbytery,  moreover,  report,  that  on  the  19th  of  October, 
1827,  they  received  the  Rev.  Alex.  Cook,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Allegheny.  On  the  1st  of  January,  1828,  they  received  the  Rev. 
James  Robertson,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford ;  and  on  the 
1st  of  April  installed  him  pastor  of  th-^j  congregation  of  Centreville, 
and  on  the  18th  of  June,  of  the  congregation  of  Richm  ond  On  the 
2d  of  April  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  connection  between  the  Rev. 
Jacob  Cozad  and  the  congregation  of  Centre.  On  the  18th  of  June  '\ 
they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Donald  M'Intosh,  to  connect  himself  vfxihy 
the  Presbytery  of  Hudson;  and  the  same  day  received  under  their 
care  Mr.  John  M 'Arthur,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  Hart- 
ford. Charles  C.  Beaiiy,  Stated  Clerk, 

Steubenville,  Oct.  13  1828. 


u^' 


^.% 


282 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


No.  7.  The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  10  members,  and  has  under  its  care  25  congregations  and 
1  candidate,  viz: 


Abraham    Boyd,, 
R.  M'Gairah,'S.  S., 


Cyrus  Riggs, .. 
Reed  Braclceii, 
John  Redick,.. 

John  Core 

John  MiiiKson, 
John  Coulter,.. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Bull  creek 

East  Concord, 


commun'ts.     baptisms 


Add. 
l.v'r. 


Statedly  Supplied,. 


Scrubgrass, 

Nebo   and    Middlesex, 

Slate  Lick    and  Union 

New  Rehob-.th  &  Licking 
I'lain  Grove  and  Centre,.. 
Butler,   Concord  and  Mud 

(ly  creek, 

Eight  Tracts, 


92 
70 

69 
121 
130 
311 
273 

233 

20 


88  21  1525  12  129  141  144  52  30  415,00 


02 


00 
G9 

00 

76|] 

2G3 

13 

00 

52 
30 


00 


Hezelviah  May,  without  a  cliarge ;  John  Moore,  p.  Pine  Creek 
Cross  Roads,  Cranberry  Plains  and  Deer  Creek ;  Unity  congrega- 
tion, statedly  supplied. 

Vacant  congregations — Richland,  (30  members,)  Rockland,  Bethel, 
(107  members,  $2  to  Com.  Fund,)  Red  Bank,  Zelienople,  Shippens- 
ville. 

The  Presbytery,  moreover,  report,  that  on  the  18th  of  October, 
1827,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Alexander  Cook,  to  join  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Steuben ville ;  and  on  the  30th  of  September,  1828,  they 
received  the  Rev.  John  Moore,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, 

Reed  Bracken,  /Stated  Clerk, 

October  11th,  1828. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock,    Oct.  17,  1828. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Smith,  John  C.  Tidball  and  Robert 
Rutherford,  appeared,  and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner, 
which  were  sustained. 

A  sermon  was  delivered  last  evening,  by  the  Rev.  Elisha  P. 
Swift,  Moderator  of  the  last  year,  from  Phil.  1:  17. — "Knowing 
that  I  am  set  for  the  defence  of  the  gospel." 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures  reported  an  overture,  on 
the  subject  of  instituting  a  Board  of  Education,  which  was  read 
and  committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Jas,  Graham,  E.  P.  Swift,  Wells 
Bushnell,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Chs.  C  Beatty  and  Jas.  Satterfield;  with 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  283 

the  Elders,  Messrs.  Geo.  Plummer,  Benj.  Williams,  Jas.  Macurdy 
and  Thomas  Henry,  to  report  to-morrow  morning. 

The  Kev.  William  T.  Hamilton,  an  agent  of  the  Presbyterian 
branch  of  the  American  Education  Society,  being  present  as  a 
corresponding  member,  and  having  been  invited,  gave  a  statement 
of  the  plans  and  operations  of  that  Society. 

Mr.  George  Whitesell,  a  ruling  Elder,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Allegheny,  appeared  and  took  his  seat. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jacob  J.  Janeway,  D.  D.  Samuel  Ralston,  D. 
D.  and  William  Wylie;  Avith  the  Elders,  George  Dawson  and  James 
Proudfit,  were  appointed  a  committee,  to  inquire  into  and  report 
the  condition,  Avants  and  circumstances  of  the  Western  Theological 
Seminary,  and  recommend  such  further  ways  and  means  as  may  be 
necessary  to  promote  its  interest. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Steubenville,  reported.  Their  report  was  accepted  and  the 
records  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Ohio,  reported.  Their  report  was  accepted  and  the  records 
approved,  with  an  exception  to  the  proceedings  of  Presbytery,  in  the 
ordination  and  installation  of  Mr.  John  Moore. 

The  Rev.  George  Scott  and  Mr.  Joseph  M'Cready,  Elder,  obtained 
leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Friday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 

After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Mr.  John  Snodgrass  a  ruling  Elder,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, 
appeared  and  took  his  seat.  The  Rev.  John  Stockton  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Washington,  appeared  and  his  reasons  for  not  com- 
ing sooner  were  sustained. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone  and  Hartford,  reported ;  their  reports  were  ac- 
cepted and  the  records  approved. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtui-es,  reported  an  overture,  No. 
2.  respecting  the  '  Spectator^'  published  by  the  Rev.  John  Andrews, 
which  was  read  and  committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Speer, 
Thomas  Hoge  and  William  Jeffery,  to  report  before  the  rising  of 
the  Synod. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  respecting  an  Overture, 
No.  3.  on  the  sanctification  of  the  Sabbath  :  which  was  read  and 
committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Wylie,  John  Muuson  and 
Samuel  M'Fcrran. 

Synod  proceeded  to  receive  reports,  on  the  state  of  religion. 
The  reports  were  read,  and  committed  to  the  Rev,  John  Andrews, 
to  publish  such  parts  of  them  as  he  may  think  proper.     On  motion. 

Resolved,  That  this  Synod  will  spend  from  9  to  1  o'clock,  on 
Monday,  as  a  season  of  special  prayer,  and  that  John  M'Millan, 


284  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

D,  D.,  and  tlie  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson,  be  a  committee  to  direct  the 
exercises  on  that  occasion. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Saturday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.,  18th,  1828. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Richard  Brown,  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  ap- 
peared, and  liis  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

Mr.  AVilliam,  M'Clelland,  a  ruling  Elder,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Hartford,  appeared  and  took  his  seat. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Overtures,  Ko. 
4.  from  the  congregation  of  Franklin,  requesting  to  be  detached 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny,  and  to  be  united  to  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie. 

On  motion,'  Resolved,  That  the  prayer  of  the  petitioners,  be 
granted,  and  the  said  congregation  is  hereby,  detached  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Allegheny  and  attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported.  Overture,  No. 
o.  on  the  subject  of  foreign  and  domestic  missions,  which  was  read 
and  committed  to  Rev.  Messrs.  William  M'Millan,  Francis  Herron, 
D.  D.,  Robert  Johnston,  Absalom  M'Cready,  AYilliam  Woods,  John 
Stockton  and  John  Coulter,  to  report  as  soon  as  practicable. 

The  committee  on  overture.  No.  1  presented  the  following  re- 
port, viz : 

The  committee,  to  which  was  referred  the  overture.  No.  1,  on 
the  subject  of  organizing  a  Board  of  Education,  beg  leave,  respect- 
fully to  report. 

That  they  consider  the  adoption  of  systematic  measures  for  the 
furtherance  of  the  object  contemplated  in  this  overture,  as  deserv- 
ing the  attention  of  the  judicatories  of  the  church  at  all  times.  This 
is  a  subject,  which  it  is  believed,  justly  claims  the  immediate  atten- 
tion of  this  Synod,  and  a  cause  which  should  command  the  united 
and  prayerful  efforts  of  that  part  of  the  Lord's  heritage  over  which 
it  presides. 

In  several  of  our  Presbyteries,  and  in  a  few  of  our  congregations, 
not  a  little  has  in  years  past  been  done  to  aid  in  a  species  of  charity 
which  has  ever  been  dear  to  our  church,  and  been  often  the  theme 
of  the  earnest  expostulation,  of  its  supreme  judicatory;  but  still  noth- 
ing in  comparison  to  what  is  practicable,  has  been  attempted.  Now, 
since  a  Theological  Seminary,  has  been  erected,  within  our  bounds, 
and  when  our  colleges,  in  its  vicinity,  are  growing  in  their  respecta- 
bility and  usefulness,  and  when  the  moral  influence  of  pious  and 
promising  young  men  is  needed  in,  and  may  be  of  great  benefit  to 
them,  and  when  the  number  of  young  men  of  suitable  character, 
and  great  promise  are  rapidly  increasing ;  it  becomes  a  matter  of 
deep  interest  and  of  great   importance,  to  adopt,   and   vigorously 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  285 

^.rosecute  the  most  eflScient  measures  to  call  forth  the  ability  and 
charity  of  our  churches  in  its  behalf. 

AVhile  we  sincerely  and  aflfcctionately  tender  to  the  'American 
Education  Society,'  and  particularly  that  branch  of  it  which  com- 
prises many  of  the  brethren  of  our  own  communion,  our  christian 
salutations,  and  the  expression  of  our  good  wishes  for  their  continu- 
ed prosperity,  and  while  we  highly  appreciate  the  zeal  and  liberality, 
which  they  have  displayed,  we  regret  it  as  a  duty  which  Ave  owe  to 
the  Presbyterian  church,  and  a  course  which  best  comports  with 
our  local  situation,  and  our  prospects  of  usefulness,  to  prosecute  the 
object  contemplated,  unconnected  with  any  Society,  except  the 
Board  of  Education,  of  the  General  Assembly.  Our  operations  are 
much  more  likely  to  be  general,  harmonious  and  efficient,  if  they 
are  carried  on  by  the  Synod  as  an  Ecclesiastical  Judicatory,  than  in 
any  other  way,  and  the  direct  connexion  of  this  body,  with  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly,  affords  facilities  for  transacting  business,  and  receiv- 
ing occasional  assistance,  far  greater,  than  could  be  enjoyed  in  any 
other  way,  and  while  so  many  of  the  congregations  of  our  own  body 
and  large  districts  of  our  own  church  are  destitute  of  a  Gospel  Min- 
istry ;  it  seems  to  be  our  first  and  most  sacred  duty,  to  confine  our 
resources  and  efforts,  to  the  relief  of  our  own  church,  trusting  that 
similar  exertions,  and  a  similar  determination  may  soon  be  found, 
to  exist  in  all  Evangelical  churches  in  our  land. 

The  more  effectually  to  engage  in  this  great  and  good  work,  and 
to  carry  it  on  with  an  energy  and  perseverance  suited  to  its  vast  im- 
portance; your  committee  do  unanimously  recommend  to  Synod,  the 
adoption  of  the  following  Resolutions,  viz  : 

1.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  establish  a  Board  of  Education,  to 
be  known  and  distinguished  by  the  name  of  the  Board  of  Education 
of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  Auxiliary  to  the  Board  of  Education  of 
the  General  Assembly. 

2.  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the  ministers  and  con- 
gregations within  our  bounds,  to  form  Associations,  auxiliary  to  it, 
as  extensively  as  possible. 

3.  Resolved,  That be,  and  they  are  hereby  ap- 
pointed a  committee,  carefully  to  prepare  a  constitution,  and  a  sys- 
tem of  regulations,  for  the  government  and  direction  of  the  said 
Board  in  all  its  operations,  and  report  on  such  parts  as  it  may  be 
necessary  to  adopt  before  the  close  of  the  present  sessions  of  Synod, 
and  on  others  at  the  next  stated  meeting  of  Synod. 

4.  Resolved,  That  the  Board  shall  be,  and  they  hereby  are  em- 
powered to  employ  any  such  agent  or  agents,  as  they  may  think 
proper,  for  the  collection  of  funds,  and  the  organizing  of  Auxiliary 
Associations,  and  to  take  such  other  measures  as  they  may  think 
proper,  to  promote  the  great  objects  of  these  Resolutions. 

This  report,  having  been  adopted.  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift, 
Jacob  J.  Janeway,  D,  D.,  Francis  Herron,  D.  D.,  Samuel  Ralston, 
D.  D.,  and  Allan  D.  Campbell,  were  appointed  the  committee  named 
in  the  3d  Resoluticn. 

3G 


286  MINUTES    OP   SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH. 

The  committee,  on  Overture,  No.  2,  reported,  tlieir  report  was 
accepted  and  laid  on  the  table. 

The  Eev.  Messrs.  David  Barclay  and  John  II.  Agncw  ;  with  the 
Elders,  George  Plummer,  James  M'Curdy  and  David)  Hanna,  ob- 
tained leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  on  Monday  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Monday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  20,  1828. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment, — members  present  as 
above.     Constituted  with  prayer. 

The  forenoon  of  this  day  was  observed  as  a  season  of  special 
prayer,  agreeably  to  the  plan  proposed  by  the  committee  of  ar- 
rangements, a  number  of  the  members  of  the  churches  in  this  city 
attended,  and  the  time  from  9  till  1  o'clock,  was  spent  together,  in 
prayer,  praise  and  reading  the  scriptures. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Monday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m.,  1828, 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
'    After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D,,  John  Stockton  and 
Salmon  Cowles,  were  appointed  a  committee,  to  inquire  whether  any 
and  if  any,  what  measures  should  now  be  adopted  by  this  Synod,  to 
promote  the  inter<^sts  of  vital  piety  within  its  bounds. 

The  comittee  on  missions,  reported,  their  report  was  received, 
amended  and  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  subject  of  devising  means  for 
raising  funds  for  the  support  of  domestick  and  foreign  missions,  re- 
port to  the  Synod ;  that  in  their  opinion,  the  object  is  of  great  im- 
portance, to  the  interests  of  the  christian  cause  in  our  country,  and 
especially  to  that  branch  of  the  church  which  we  represent.  The 
means  of  moral  and  religious  improvement  and  cultivation,  are 
greatly  behind  the  progress  of  other  arts  and  improvements  hi  our 
country,  and  fall  far  short  of  the  demands  of  a  rapidly  increasing 
population.  There  are  thousands  scattered  through  our  country, 
and  South  America,  who  have  none  to  break  to  them  the  bread  of 
life,  and  the  consequence  is,  they  are  retrograding  fast  into  entiie 
indifference,  concerning  their  spiritual  interests,  and  approximating 
to  heathenism.  It  deserves  our  gratitude,  that  the  christian  public 
in  the  present  day,  are  awakened,  to  the  perishing  circumstances  of 
the  heathen  in  foreign  lands  ;  yet  it  is  a  notorious  fact,  that  there 
arc  thousands  in  our  own  land,  in  little,  if  any  better  circumstances, 
in  regard  to  their  spiritual  interests,  than  the  heathen  of  the  forest, 
Avhile  thousands  are  swept  off  under  the  influence  of  '"damnable 
heresies."  Ignorance  and  the  want  of  information,  render  people 
obnoxious,  to  the  arts  of  imposition  in  every  respect,  but  in  none 
more  so^  than  in  that  of  religion.     The  most  destructive  heresies, 


MINDTES    OF   SYNOD    OF   riTTSBURGII.  287 

are  ever  ready  to  be  engrafted  upon  the  credulity  of  the  Ignorant  and 
uninformed. 

Your  committee  can  not  but  express  the  conviction,  that  although 
considerable  has  been  done  witliin  our  bounds,  in  years  past ;  yet 
our  church  has  not  attended  to  the  cause  of  foreign  and  domestic 
missions,  as  much  as  the  importance  of  the  case  demands  ;  nor  have 
those  systematic  and  persevering  efforts  been  used,  which  are  calcu- 
lated to  insure  success.  Many  other  denominations  of  Christians, 
outstrip  us  in  this  respect,  and  leave  the  Presbyterian  cause,  to  en- 
counter, all  the  difficulties  of  super-induced  prejudice  and  opposition; 
whereas,  if  suitable  Missionaries  were  sent  out  in  due  season,  to 
plant  the  standard  of  the  cross,  and  correct  principles,  and  organize 
churches  in  destitute  regions  of  our  country,  and  water  these  infant 
Societies,  as  opportunity  and  means  would  afford,  in  a  short  time 
they  would  grow  up  into  inde'pendant  churches,  capable  of  support- 
ing the  Gospel  themselves.  Many  such  instances  are  within  our 
particular  knowledge  ;  some  of  which,  with  a  small  missionary  aid, 
could  now  support  the  Gospel,  and  in  the  course  of  a  year  or 
eighteen  months,  support  it  independently,  while  hundreds  of  others, 
would  grow  up  under  such  fostering  care,  but  being  neglected,  will 
be  swallowed  up  by  other  denominations,  or  fall  a  prey  to  the  most 
destructive  errors. 

As  we  believe,  that  the  promotion  of  the  interests  of  the  Re- 
deemer's kingdom,  is  more  especially  committed  to  the  church,  and 
the  direction  of  her  Judicatories:  as  "my  kingdom"  (says  the  Re- 
deemer) "  is  not  of  this  world,"  and  as  this  Synod  have  learned  with 
great  satisfaction,  the  renewed  efforts  of  the  '  Board  of  Missions'  of 
the  General  Assembly  ;  that  said  Board  are  now  engaged  in  the  di- 
rection of  both  foreign  and  domestic  missions,  the  importance  of  af- 
fording it  efficient  aid,  as  far  as  the  General  Assembly  is  concerned,  is 
judged  paramount  to  all  other  missionary  claims  ;  Therefore, 

Resolved,  1.  That  it  be,  audit  is  hereby,  earnestly  recommended, 
to  all  the  members  of  this  Synod,  to  give  all  encouragement  and  aid 
to  the  operations  of  said  Board  in  raising  funds  for  that  purpose. 

Resolved,  2d,  That  Synod  recommend  it  to  the  several  Mission- 
ary Societies,  in  the  congregations  under  their  cnre,  to  put  their 
funds  into  the  hands  of  said  Board  of  Missions  of  the  General  As- 
sembly; and  not  only  so,  but  that  increased  exertions  be  made  for 
the  foregoing  benevolent  purpose ;  and  the  Synod  would  hope  that 
the  contributions  of  the  several  congregations  may  amount  to  so 
much,  as  to  average  at  least  fifty  cents  to  every  communicant  in 
each  congregation,  as  the  Board  have  said  that  with  such  an  annual 
sum  at  their  command,  they  could  extend  their  missionary  efforts 
widely  for  the  extension  of  the  Redeemer's  kingdom. 

On  motion,  it  was  further  Resolved,  1st.  That  in  the  opinion  of 
this  Synod,  it  is  expedient,  that  the  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western 
Missionary  Society  continue  their  operations,  as  a  domestic  Mis- 
sionary Society,  auxiliary  to  the  Board  of  Missions  of  the  General 
Assembly,  and  that  all  funds  collected  for  home  missions,  be  en- 


288  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

trusted  to  the  said  Board  of  Trust,  with  the  distinct  understandino- 
that  if  any  surphis  monies,  do  at  any  time  accumulate  in  their 
Treasury,  the  same  be  transferred  to  the  Board  of  Missions  of  the 
General  Assembly, 

Resolved,  2.  That  contributions  made  within  our  bounds,  for 
foreign  missions,  under  the  direction  of  this  Synod,  or  its  agents, 
be  transmitted  to  the  Board  of  Missions  of  the  General  Assembly, 
and  that  this  Synod,  be  considered  so  far  as  the  collection  and 
transmission  of  funds,  for  this  object  be  concerned,  as  a  Foreign 
Missionary  Society,  auxiliary  to  that  Board. 

The  committee  on  the  Western  Theological  Seminary,  reported. 
The  report  was  adopted  and  is  as  follows,  viz  : 

The  committee  appointed  to  inquire  into  the  wants  and  circum- 
stances of  the  Theological  Seminary,  located  within  the  bounds  of 
this  Synod,  deeply  impressed  with  the  conviction,  that  the  prosperity 
of  the  Theological  Seminary  located  in  this  place,  is  very  intimate- 
ly connected,  with  the  dignity,  purity  and  extent  of  the  Presbyterian 
church,  especially  in  the  bounds  of  our  extensive  Western  country; 
and  anticipating  the  vast  and  healthful  influence,  its  successful  ope- 
ration must  and  certainly  will  exert  upon  the  literature,  intelligence, 
morals,  liberties  and  evangelical  piety,  and  in  short  upon  the  pres- 
ent and  eternal  destinies  of  countless  millions  of  the  west,  and  ful- 
ly aware,  that  in  order  to  invest  this  sacred  institution  with 
the  dignity  and  the  efficiency  so  ardently  desired,  great  exertions 
must  be  made,  and  especially  in  the  commencement  of  its  operations, 
to  engage  in  its  behalf,  the  resourses  of  all  our  churches,  and  of  that 
portion  of  our  country  connected  with  it  by  location, — beg  leave  to 
present  to  Synod  the  following  Resolution,  viz  : 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  Board  of  Directors  of 
the  Theological  Seminary,  to  appoint  one  or  more  agents,  Avho  shall 
visit  the  congregations  generally,  within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod, 
to  take  up  subscriptions,  and  form  associations,  to  aid  the  funds  of 
said  Seminary,  and  that  it  be  recommended  to  pastors  of  those  sev- 
eral congregations,  to  give  all  proper  aid  and  encouragement  to  the 
agents  in  the  prosecution  of  this  business,  and  also,  that  it  be  re- 
commended to  said  Board,  to  appoint  one  or  more  agents,  who  shall 
solicit  contributions,  for  the  above  Seminary,  without  the  bounds  of 
this  Synod,  and  further,  that  the  Board  be  authorized  to  make  out 
supplies  for  the  pulpits  of  those  agents,  during  their  necessary  atten- 
tion to  this  business. 

On  motion,  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Jacob  J.  Janeway, 
D.  D.,  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  were  appointed  a  committee  on 
the  subject  of  appointing  Treasurers,  in  Presbyteries  and  congrega- 
tions, for  the  collection  of  funds  for  the  Western  Theological  Semi- 
nary. This  committee  reported,  the  following  Resolutions,  which 
were  adopted  :  viz : 

1.  Resolved,  That  one  person  be  appointed  in  each  congregation 
as  Treasurer,  to  receive  the  monies  collected  in  said  congregation 
for  the  Western  Theological  Seminary,  and  it  shall  be  the  duty  of 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH.  289 

sucli  Treasurer,  as  far  as  practicable,  to  have  the  subscriptions,  for 
the  Seminary  increased,  and  take  measures  to  have  the  monies  col- 
lected, as  the  instalments  become  due,  and  transmit  the  same  to  Mr. 
Michael  Allen,  Treasurer  of  the  Board,  in  Pittsburgh. 

2-  Resolved,  That  one  member  in  each  Presbytery,  be  appointed 
to  take  the  oversight  of  this  business  ;  to  give  advice  or  directions, 
to  the  Treasurers  in  the  respective  congregation,  as  the  case  may 
require,  and  endeavor  to  have  the  accounts  annually  brought  forward, 
that  each  Presbytery  and  congregation  may  have  the  credit  of  the 
monies  paid. 

3.  Resolved,  That  the  Presbyteries  be,  and  they  hereby  are  in- 
structed, to  give  all  the  assistance  in  their  power  to  the  agents,  that 
may  be  appointed  by  the  Board. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Andrew  0.  Patterson  of 
Redstone ;  Dr.  Brown,  of  Ohio  ;  John  Stockton,  of  Washington ; 
Thomas  Hunt,  of  Steubenville,  Thomas  E.Hughes,  of  Hartford; 
Wells  Bushnell,  of  Erie,  and  John  Coulter,  of  Allegheny,  be  appointed 
for  the  purposes  specified  in  the  second  Resolution  of  this  report. 

The  committee  on  the  sanctification  of  the  Sabbath,  reported, — 
the  report  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz  : 

The  committee  appointed,  in  pursuance  of  an  Overture,  respect- 
ing the  sanctification  of  the  Sabbath,  report,  that  regarding  the  in- 
stitution of  the  christian  Sabbath,  as  one  of  the  richest  blessings  be- 
stowed upon  us  by  the  author  of  our  mercies,  an  institution  con- 
nected with  the  public  and  general  observance  of  which,  are  the 
preservation  of  morals,  the  welfare  of  civil  society  and  the  prosperi- 
ty of  the  church  of  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ,  and  at  the  same  time 
painfully  convinced  by  transactions  of  the  most  public  and  fearful 
notoriety,  that  the  Sabbath  is  grossly  violated,  by  many  of  the  peo- 
ple of  our  favoured  country,  by  carrying  the  mail, — transporting 
merchandize,  travelling  in  Stages  and  Steamboats,  and  in  many  other 
ways,  much  to  the  grief  of  the  pious,  and  tending  to  produce  a  gen- 
eral disregard  of  the  duties  of  the  Sabbath,  and  by  profjining  its 
sacred  house  in  amusements  or  in  ordinary  business  of  life,  resist 
and  greatly  diminish  the  influence  of  the  ministrations  of  the  Gos- 
pel, and  tending  to  deluge  our  country  with  vice  and  immorality. 

1.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  highly  approve  of  the  plan  of  a 
general  union,  for  promoting  the  observance  of  the  christian  Sab- 
bath, and  do  most  cheerfully  concur  with  the  General  Assembly  of 
our  church,  in  earnestly  recommending  the  formation  of  auxiliaries, 
throughout  our  congregations,  and  enjoin  upon  their  Presbyteries 
and  churches,  the  duty  of  enforcing  the  discipline  of  our  church,  in 
every  case  of  the  violation  of  the  Sabbath. 

2.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  every  minister  of  the 
Synod,  to  bring  this  subject  fully  before  his  charge  and  preach  a  ser- 
mon on  the  subject  the  of  sanctification  of  the  Sabbath,  and  also,  that  in 
the  observance  of  the  fourth  Thursday  of  Jan.  next,  as  a  day  of  fasting, 
humiliation  and  prayer,  appointed  by  the  General  Assembly,  in  re- 
lation to  the  subject  of  intemperance,  with  which  this  Synod  most 


290  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

cheerfully  concur,  the  sin  of  Sabbath  breaking  be  particularly  con- 
fessed and  deplored,  in  connection  with  the  lamentable  prevalence 
of  intemperance  in  our  land. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  for  all  the  purposes  of  Presbyterial 
jurisdiction,  the  line  which  seperates  Presbyteries,  shall  be  that, 
which  secures  the  integrity  of  the  congregations  belonging  to  ad- 
joining Presbyterier. 

The  Rev.  Absalom  M'Cready,  with  Messrs.  Stephen  Tod  and 
Thomas  Henry,  Elders,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remain- 
ing sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Tuesday,  Oct.,  21st,  9  o'clock,  a.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  tlie  last  session  were  read. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  1st.  That  this  Synod  highly  approve  of 
the  efforts  of  the  "American  Sunday  School  Union,"  to  extend  the 
benefits  of  early  and  religious  instruction  on  the  Lord's  day,  and 
that  they  recommend  it  to  the  Patronage  of  their  several  congrega- 
tions. 

2d.  Resolved,  That  they  recommend  their  members  to  preach  at 
least  one  sermon,  endeavoring  to  interest  their  congregations  in  be- 
half of  Sabbath  schools. 

The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny,  requested  the  Synod  to  designate 
the  eastern  bounds  of  the  said  Presbytery.  After  some  discussion 
and  enquiry,  respecting  this  request,  on  motion, 

Resolved,  That  this  Synod,  request  the  next  General  Assembly, 
to  define  the  division  line,  between  this  Synod  and  the  Synods  of 
Philadelphia  and  Gencssee. 

The  committee  appointed  to  take  into  consideration  the  state  of 
religion  in  our  bounds,  and  to  inc^uire  what  special  means  may  be 
recommended  to  promote  a  revival,  report  the  following  positions 
and  resolutions: 

That  we  are  encouraged  to  expect  the  blessing  of  God  on  the 
churches,  onl_y  in  tlie  diligent  and  persevering  use  of  such  means  as 
are  warranted  by  the  sacred  Scriptures.  That  although  it  is  God 
only  who  can  command  success,  and  on  his  promise  and  power  alone, 
and  not  on  means,  that  we  must  rely;  nevertheless,  there  is  abun- 
dant encouragement,  that  God  will  give  his  blessing  and  revive  his 
work,  when  ministers  and  people  shall  be  found  earnestly  engaged 
in  the  use  of  all  the  means  of  his  appointn^cnt.  That  we  must  not 
separate  Avliat  God  has  joined  together.  That  we  need  not  expect 
tlie  divine  blessing  on  any  of  his  appointments,  while  we  allowedly 
neglect  others.  That  the  preaching  of  the  word,  prayer,  and  the 
ordinances  of  the  sanctuary,  must  be  accompanied  with  corres- 
pondent action  and  effort,  in  all  relative  duties.  That  when  sins 
prevail,  unrepented  of  and  unopposed,  especially  when  they  pollute 
the  church  of  God,  their  oblation  and  prayer  and  incense  will  be  an 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  291 

abomination  to  him.  That  to  remove  every  ground  of  contro- 
versy with  his  people,  they  must  repent  and  reform;  "put  away  the 
evil  of  their  doings,  cease  to  do  evil  and  learn  to  do  well."  That 
if  ministers  would  expect  to  be  instrumental  in  promoting  revivals 
of  religion,  there  must  first  be  a  revival  in  their  own  souls ;  they 
must  be  full  of  the  Holy  Ghost  and  of  faith,  if  they  expect  much 
people  to  be  added  to  the  church.     Therefore,  Kesolvcd — 

1st.  That  it  be  recommended  to  every  minister  of  the  gospel,  to 
seek  with  all  earnestness  a  revival  of  religion  in  his  own  soul ;  and 
for  this  purpose,  to  set  apart  a  special  season  for  self-examination 
humiliation  and  prayer ;  to  inquire  into  the  state  of  his  own  soul ; 
to  ascertain  every  ground  of  controversy ;  to  confess  before  God 
official  and  personal  sins;  and,  with  rcncAved  fervency  and  faith  in 
the  blood  of  atonement,  to  implore  forgiveness  of  sin,  and  abundant 
influences  of  the  Holy  Spirit. 

2d.  That  every  minister  be  urged  to  examine,  with  more  special 
attention,  the  condition  of  his  charge;  the  evils  that  ought  to  be 
remedied,  the  wants  that  are  to  be  supplied;  and,  in  view  of  the 
surrounding  desolation,  endeavor  to  comply  Avith  the  exhortation  of 
the  Prophet  Joel — "  Let  the  priests,  the  ministers  of  the  Lord 
weep  between  the  porch  and  the  altar ;  and  let  them  say,  spare 
thy  people,  0  Lord,  and  give  not  thine  heritage  to  reproach." 

od.  Inasmuch  as  the  prevalence  of  any  sin  must  prove  a  o-round 
of  controversy  with  a  people,  and  as  there  is  reason  to  fear,  that 
the  sanctuary  has  been  polluted  and  God  greatly  offended,  by  pre- 
vailing vices,  especially  intemperance,  resolved,  that  ministers  and 
people  are  specially  called  to  bear  a  more  decided  testimony  a^-ainst 
this  and  other  vices ;  to  reform  themselves,  and  to  unite  in  setting 
an  example  of  total  abstinence. 

4th.  To  enforce  the  foregoing  resolution,  as  an  indispensable 
means  of  averting  the  judgments  of  God,  and  procuring  a  revival 
of  religion,  the  1st  chapter  of  Isaiah — particularly  from  the  11th 
to  the  28th  verse — is  recommended  to  the  prayerful  consideration  of 
every  minister  and  congregation. 

5th.  As  God  is  calling  us,  at  the  present  period,  to  active  exer- 
tions, in  promoting  various  institutions,  which  have  for  their  object 
the  advancement  of  the  Redeemer's  kingdom;  and  as  a  co-operation 
in  such  institutions  is  calculated  to  call  into  action  the  benevolent 

affections — to  wake  up  attention  the  interests  of  the  church to 

expand  the  soul  with  enlarged  views — to  bring  into  action  all  the 
graces  of  the  spirit,  and  thereby  directly  to  revive  religion ;  and  as 
it  has  been  observed,  that  God  has  more  especially  favored  with  the 
influences  of  his  spirit,  those  congregations  that  have  been  most  active 
and  liberal  in  these  respects,  while  others  have  been  left  to  wither 
under  the  blighting  influence  of  a  cold  formality ;  therefore,  resolved 
that  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  every  minister  of  the  gospel 
to  call  up  the  attentio  nof  his  people  to  these  concerns;  to  lay  before 
them  the  various  claims  of  charity  and  benevolence,  that  they  may 
no  longer  rob  God  in  tithes  and  offerings,  but  bring  all  the  tithes 


292  MINUTES   OF   SYIS'OD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

into  the  store-house,  and  prove  him  herewith  if  he  will  not  open  the 
■windows  of  heaven,  and  pour  out  a  blessing  that  there  shall  not  be 
room  enough  to  receive  it. 

6th.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  this  Synod  to  go,  two 
and  two,  according  to  the  direction  of  our  Savior,  and  visit  the 
congregations  in  their  vicinity,  and  by  preaching,  praying,  exhorta- 
tion and  and  personal  conversation,  to  call  on  christians  to  humble 
themselves,  in  view  of  their  backsliding,  and  to  return  to  their 
forsaken  God ;  and  to  endeavor  to  excite  them  to  duty  in  the  cause 
of  Christ,  and  especially  to  united  and  fervent  prayer  to  the  great 
Head  of  the  church,  for  the  outpouring  of  the  divine  Spirit ;  and 
also,  to  warn  sinners  of  their  danger,  and  entreat  them  to  be 
reconciled  to  God. 

7th.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  Presbyteries,  to 
take  these  subjects  into  consideration,  and  to  endeavor  to  secure 
the  objects  contemplated  by  the  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie,  reported,  the  report  was  received  and  the  records 
approved,  except  pages  129  and  134,  concerning  which  the  following 
resolutions  were  adopted,  viz: 

That  by  inspecting  the  said  records,  it  does  not  appear,  on  page 
129,  that  they  had  complied  with  the  constitutional  rules  in  licensing 
a  candidate;  but  as  the  Synod  were  assured  by  members  of  the 
Presbytery,  that  they  had  observed  all  the  constitutional  rules,  the 
Synod  resolved,  that  it  be  enjoined  on  this  Presbytery,  as  well  as 
other  Presbyteries,  to  be  careful,  not  only  to  act  agreeably  to  con- 
stitutional rules,  but  to  record  their  minutes  so  fully,  that  it  shall 
appear  from  the  reading  of  them,  that  the  said  rules  have  been 
carefully  observed;  and  that  they  be  careful  in  stating,  that  the 
constitutional  questions  were  answered  in  the  affirmative  by  the 
candidate,  and  in  transcribing  their  minutes,  the  form  of  licensure 
prescribed  by  the  constitution, 

On  page  134,  it  does  not  appear  that  the  Presbytery,  in  taking  a 
young  man  under  their  care,  made  any  inquiries  in  regard  to  his 
moral  character,  or  whether  he  were  a  regular  member  of  a  "par- 
ticular church ;  "  or  that  they  required  him  to  produce  "authentic 
testimonials  of  having  gone  through  a  regular  course  of  learning;  " 
but  inasmuch  as  Synod  were  assured  by  members  of  the  Presbytery 
that  the  constitutional  rules  had  been  complied  with,  they  enjoin  it 
on  the  Presbytery,  that  they  be  in  future  careful  in  making  their 
minutes  so  correct  and  full,  that  from  the  reading  of  them  it  shall 
appear  that  all  things  were  done  regularly  and  constitutionally. 

Ordered  that  the  above  minute  be  transcribed  on  the  Presbytery 
Book. 

The  report  of  the  committee  on  overture  No.  2,  was  taken  up, 
and  with  some  additional  proposals,  committed  to  the  Rev.  Thomas 
D.  Baird,  Thomas  Iloge  and  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.  This  com- 
mittee presented  a  report,  which  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

"The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  overtm-e  Ko.  2,  in 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  293 

relation  to  the  Spectator,  mill  the  accorapanying  documents,  report, 
that  the  editor  of  the  Spectator  liaving  entered  into  an  arrangement 
■with  Mr.  Samuel  C.  Jennings,  a  licentiate,  under  the  care  of  the 
Presbytery  of  New  Brunswick,  by  which  Mr.  Jennings  is  henceforth 
to  become  the  editor  of  that  paper,  providing  he  shall  be  sustained 
by  the  countenance  and  patronage  of  the  members  of  this  Synod; 
and  is  desirous  of  obtaining  the  views  of  Synod  on  the  subject ; 
your  committee  are  of  opinion,  that  the  facilities  afforded  for  such 
a  publication  in  this  city,  the  moral  influence  which  the  press,  well 
conducted,  will  necessarily  exert  in  favor  of  piety  and  religion,  the 
frequent  advantages  which  such  a  medium  of  communication  is  calcu- 
lated to  afford  to  our  church  judicatories  and  ecclesiastical  institu- 
tions, are  reasons  which  impressively  urge  the  expediency  of  giving 

all  due  encouragement  to  the  publication  and  circulation  of  such  al 

journal.     Your  committee,  therefore  recommend  the  adoption  of  the 

following  resolution,  viz: 

"  Resolved,  That  while  this  Synod  assume  no  direct  responsibility 

in  relation  to  the  above  paper,  they  will  nevertheless  give  all  the 

encouragement  and  support  that  it  may  be  proper  to  afford  Mr. 

Jennings,-  or  any  other   editor  of  our  denomination,  who  may  isstie 

such  a  periodical,  on  evangelical  principles  and  reasonable  terms." 
Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Swift  and  Hoge  be  a  cOmmitte6 

to  prepare  an  address  to  the  public,  on  the  importance  of  sustaining 

and  extending  the  influence  of  said  publication. 

Adjourned  to  meet,  at  three  o'clock,    p.   m.     Concluded  -with 

prayer. 

S  o'clock,-  P.  M. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjourntnen-t.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Education. 
The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Jacob  J.  Janeway,  D.  D.  Fran- 
cis Herron,  D.  D.  Joseph  Stockton,  John  Munson,  Chas.  C.  Beatty, 
Allan  D.  Campbell,  AndrcAV  0.  Patterson,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Wm. 
M'Millan,  Samuel  Tait  and  William  M' Clean;  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  Thomas  Henry,  George  Plummer,  John  Hannen,  William 
Hartupee,  David  Iloge,  John  Duncan,  James  Macurdy,  Judah  Colt 
and  Samuel  Thompson,  were  elected  a  Board  of  Education ;  to  meet 
in  this  place  to-morrow  morning,  at  8|-  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on 
their  own  adjourntnents. 

An  appeal  from  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  in 
the  case  of  Robert  M'Conaughy,  was  presented  to  Synod,  through 
the  Judicial  committee. 

Synod  proceeded  to  take  up  and  consider  said  appeal.  The 
appeal  and  reasons  for  appealing,  and  all  the  proceedings  of  the 
inferior  judicatory  in  the  case,  including  the  testimony  and  reasons 
of  their  decision,  being  read;  also,  having  heard  the  original 
parties  and  members  of  the  inferior  judicatory,  and  the  roll  having 
been  called,  and  opportunity  afforded  for  the  members  of  the  Synod 

37 


294  MINUTES    UF    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

to  express  their  opinions,  on  motion,  resolved,  tluit  the  sentence  of 
the  Presbytery  be,  and  the  same  hereby  is  affirmed. 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  subject  of  intemperance,  report- 
ed.    Their  report  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

The  committee  to  whom  Avas  referred  the  recommendation  of  the 
General  Assembly,  on  the  subject  of  intemperance,  beg  leave  to 
present  the  following  report,  viz  : 

Of  all  the  threatening  evils  of  the  present  day,  there  is  probably 
none  Avhich  calls  more  loudly  for  the  special  attention  and  zealous 
co-operation  of  the  friends  of  religion  and  humanity,  in  opposing 
its  desolating  influence,  than  the  intemperate  use  of  ardent  spirits. 
Your  committee  regard  it  as  a  growing  evil  and  insidious  enemy, 
extending  its  ravages  with  fearful  rapidity  through  almost  all  ranks 
of  society,  and  scattering  destruction  and  misery  in  its  way.  It  is 
one  which  is  not  confined  to  the  open  enemies  of  God  and  their 
own  eternal  welfare,  who  rank  among  the  votaries  of  dissipation,  or 
"who  rise  up  early  to  mingle  strong  drink,  until  wine  inflame  them;" 
but  one  which  not  unfrequently  exerts  its  deleterious  influence  over 
those  who  are  the  professed  friends  of  the  Savior,  and  Avith  fearful 
uniformity,  effects  the  destruction  of  both  the  bodies  and  souls  of 
those  who  are  brought  under  its  control. 

Your  committee  are  of  opinion,  and  this  opinion  is  founded  upon 
the  result  of  general  observation,  and  the  decided  testimony  of 
numerous  and  highly  respectable  medical  associations,  that  even  the 
temperate  use  of  ardent  spirits  is  injurious  to  the  welfare  of  men, 
and  calculated  to  encourage  intemperance.  They  believe,  more- 
over, that  while  the  temperate  or  moderate  use  of  intoxicating  liquor 
is  indulged  or  countenanced,  no  barriers  can  be  presented  that  will 
resist  this  torrent  of  iniquity,  that  threatens  to  inundate  our  land; 
no  efficient  means  can  be  found,  either  in  precept  or  compulsory 
law,  that  will  remedy  the  evil  of  which  we  speak.  The  onl}''  rem- 
edy that  promises  efficiency,  in  the  opinion  of  your  committee,  is 
entire  abstinence,  except  for  purposes  entirely  medicinal. 

Your  committee  notice,  Avith  much  pleasure,  the  existence  of  a 
society  in  the  city  of  Boston,  denominated  "The  American  Society 
for  the  promotion  of  Temperance,"  the  object  of  Avhich  society  the 
General  Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian  church  have  highly  approved, 
and  recommended  to  the  attention  and  co-operation  of  the  inferior 
judicatories,  and  churches  under  their  care,  therefore  beg  leave  to 
present  the  folloAA^ng  resolutions,  viz : 

1.  Resolved,  That  this  Synod  do  cordially  approve  of  the  object 
of  the  above-mentioned  society,  believing  it  originated  in  pious  and 
humane  motives,  and  is  Avell  calculated  to  remedy  the  CA'ils  of 
intemperance. 

2.  Resolved,  That  as  members  of  this  Synod,  and  as  the  friends 
of  God  and  man,  Ave  Avill  endeavor,  both  by  i)recept  and  example, 
to  check  the  progress  of  thi?  eyii.  For  this  purpose  we  will  abstain 
from  tlie  use  of  ardent  spirits  ourselves,  and  Ave  will  forbid  the  use 
of  them  in  our  families,  except  for  medicinal  purposes.     And  more- 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  295 

over,  ■we  "will,  in  all  suitable  "ways,  discouraixo  them  in  the  families 
and  among  the  people  of  our  respective  charges,  as  well  as  in  the 
community  generally. 

3.  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the  members 
of  this  Synod,  to  give  special  attention  to  this  subject,  by  bringing 
it  before  the  people  of  their  respective  charges;  by  forming  associ- 
ations, and  adopting  such  other  measures  as  may  tend,  with  the 
blessing  of  Almighty  God,  to  remedy  the  destructive  evils  of  in- 
temperance. 

3.  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  and  affectionately  recommended 
to  people  connected  mth  the  congregations,  "svithin  the  bounds  of 
this  Synod,  to  co-operate  "with  us  in  our  endeavors  to  put  a  stop  to 
the  alarming  progress  of  the  common  enemy  of  God  and  man. 

The  Board  of  Trust,  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  made 
their  annual  report,  which  was  read  and  approved. 

Resolved,  that  the  rule  for  the  election  of  the  Board  of  Trust 
by  ballot,  be  dispensed  with ;  and  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis 
Herron,  D.  D.  Jacob  J.  Janeway,  D.  D.  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Elisha 
Macurdy,  John  Andrews  and  Joseph  Stockton;  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  Samuel  Thompson,  John  Hannen  and  Robert  Witherow,  bo 
appointed  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year ;  to  meet  to-mor- 
row,  at   3  o'clock,  p.  M.  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Whereas,  the  General  Assembly  of  our  church,  at  their  sessions 
in  May,  A.  d.  1827,  in  a  circular  letter  to  the  Association  of  Mas- 
sachusetts, New  Hampshire,  and  the  General  Convention  of  Ver- 
mont, did  declare  that  the  right  of  voting  in  the  General  Assembly 
cannot,  it  is  believed,  be  constitutionally  granted  to  any  but  to 
the  commissioners  appointed  by  the  several  Presbyteries,  whose 
representatives  compose  that  Assembly;  and  whereas,  notwith- 
standing this  decision,  the  delegates  from  the  said  Associations  to 
the  General  Assembly,  are  still  allowed  to  exercise  the  right  of 
voting;  and  the  validity  of  the  acts  of  the  General  Assembly  may 
be  affected  by  the  said  irregularity ;  therefore — 

Resolved,  That  the  next  General  Assembly  be  earnestly  requested 
to  take  such  measures,  as  in  their  wisdom  may  seem  necessary  and 
practicable,  to  procure  a  discontinuance  of  the  irregularity  above 
mentioned. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift  and 
Joseph  Stockton  be  a  committee,  to  select  such  parts  of  the  minutes 
as  it  may  be  proper  to  publish. 

Adjourned  to  meet  in  the  2d  church  in  this  city,  on  the  third 
Thursday  of  October,  A.  D.  1829,  at  11  o'clock,  a.  m.  Concluded 
with  prayer,  and  singing  the  Apostolical  benediction. 

In  General  Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  Philadelphia, 
May  26th,  A.  r>.  1829,    thus  far  examined  and  approved. 

B.  II.  Ricj!;,  Moderator. 


290  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

PiTTSBURGij,  TiiUKSDAY,  Octobcr  15th,  A.  D.  1829. 

^ynod  met   agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted  with 
prayer  by  the  Moderator  of  the  last  year. 
The  following  members  were  present,  viz : 

MEMBERS    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  I?,ed.stpne, — Thp  Jlev.  Messrs.  Robert  John- 
ston, James  Graham,  William  Johnston,  (jreorge  Venncmon.  Ashbel 
Gr.  Fairchild,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Thomas  Davis,  Joseph  Harper, 
John  H.  Agnew  apd  Samuel  M'Fcrran;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs. 
Robert  Baird,  James  Caldwell,  David  Veech,  Kennedy  Duncan, 
James  Power  and  Robert  Bailey. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
p.  D.,  Joseph  Patterson,  John  Andrews,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel 
Ralston,  D.  D.  William  Woods,  Francis  Ilerron,  D.  D.  Matthew 
Brown,  D.  D.  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Patterson,  Moses  Allen, 
Thomas  Hoge,  Thos.  D.  Baird,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  William  Jeffery, 
and  Samuel  C.  Jennings ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs,  William  Gross- 
man, Benjamin  Williams,  John  Hannen,  William  I).  Hawkins,  Wm. 
Hartupee,  John  Nesbet,  Arthur  Morrow  and  Jacob  Slagle. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Tait, 
David  M'Kinney,  Absalom  M'Cready,  Thomas  Anderson,  James 
Alexander  and  George  Lyon ;  with  the  Elder,  Mr.  Andrew  Bow- 
man. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,— The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E, 
Hughes,  Clement  Valandingham,  James  Wright,  William  M'Clean, 
Robert  Dilworth,  William  M.  Stratton  and  William  Nesbit;  with  the 
Elders,  Messrs.  Robert  Leonard  and  Samuel  Bryson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev.  Messrs,  George 
Scott,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Samuel  Reed  and 
John  M'Cluskey;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  John  Duncan  and  Geo. 
Newell. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville,— -The  Rev.  Messrs.  John 
Rhea,  Joseph  Anderson,  Charles  C.  Beatty  and  John  M' Arthur. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert 
M'Garrah,  Cyrus  Riggs,  Reed  Bracken,  John  Reddick,  John  Core, 
John  Munson,  John  Coulter  and  John  Moore;  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  Alex.  Guthrie,  Benjamin  Gardiner  and  Robert  Graham, 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jame^ 
Power,  D.  D.  Joseph  W.  Henderson,  Francis  Laird,  James  Guthrie, 
John  Reed,  Asa  Brooks,  Jesse  Smith,  Samuel  Swan,  Nathiel  R. 
Snowden,  David  Barclay,  Alexander  M'Candless,  John  H.  Kirk- 
patrick  and  Elisha  D.  Barrett. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  INIessrs.  Andrew  M'Don- 
ald,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  William  Smith,  Robert  Rutherford  and 
David  Stevens. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  297 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Eric, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Cliase, 
Timothy  Alden,  Ira  Condit,  Johnston  Eaton,  Bradford  Marcy, 
Wells  Bushnell.  Pearce  Chambcrlin,  Giles  Doolittle,  Peter  lias- 
singer  and  David  Smith. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartforid, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wm.  Woods, 
James  Satteptield,  llobert  Sample,  Joshua  J3eer,  William  Reed  and 
Nathan  Ilarned. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev,  Messrs,  William 
Wylie,  Cephas  Dodd,  James  Hervey,  Cornelius  Laughran,  John 
3tockton  and  David  llervey. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Stcubenville, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Robertson,  William  jNPMillan,  Abraham  Scott,  Thos.  Hunt,  Jacob 
Cozad,  Salmon  Cowlcs,  William  Wallace  and  John  C.  Tidball. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd  and  Ilezekiah  May. 

The  Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  fi  Moderator  and  Clerk. 
The  Rev.  James  Graham  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev.  Thos. 
Jloge,  Clerk, 

Adjourned  to  mept  at  3  o'clock,  p.  M,     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursday  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  njet  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
gibove.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  m.eeting  of  Synod  were  read. 

The  following  members  assigned  reasons  for  absence  from  the 
Jast  meeting  of  Synod,  viz :  The  Rev.  Messrs.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild, 
Thomas  Davis,  Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Tait,  David  INI'Kinney, 
Clement  Yalandingharq,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.  Joseph  Anderson, 
John  Rhea,  Robert  M'Garrah,  Cyrus  Riggs  and  John  Roddick. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  I^aircl,  William  Smith,  William  M'Mil- 
lan,  James  Hervey,  David  Hervey  and  Wells  Bushnell,  appeared, 
and  their  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  INIessrs.  Thos.  D.  Baird,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Samuel 
Tait,  James  Wright,  John  M'Cluskey,  Jolin  Rhea  and  Cyrus  Riggs; 
with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Benjamin  Williams,  James  Caldwell  and 
John  Duncan,  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures ; 
to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  8|  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their 
own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston,  Moses  Allen  and  Charles  C. 
Beatty;  with  the   Elders,   Messrs.   William  Hartupee  and  David 
Veach,  were  appointed  a  Judicial  committee ;  to  meet  in  this  place 
to-morrow  morning,    at  8|   o'clock,   and  afterwards  on  their  own 
adjournments, 

The  following  committees  were  appointed  to  examine  the  Presby- 
terial  records,  viz :  to  examine  the  records  the  of  Presbytery  of 
Redstone,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Samuel  Ralston  and  Robert  Dilworth  • 
Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  the  Rev.  iMessrs.  Francis  Laird  and  John 
Munson;  Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Georo-e 
Vennemon  and  John  Core;  Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  the 


298  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    riTT,^liTTRGH. 

Rev.  Messrs.  A.  G.  Fairchild  and  Heed  Bracken ;  Of  the  Presbytery 
of  Washington,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  Woods  and  William  Jef- 
fery;  Of  the  Presbytery  of  Stcubenville,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  C.  Val- 
andingham  and  William  Nesbit;  Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, 
the  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Ilervey  and  Wells  Bushncll. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  Saturday  next  be  spent  in  special 
prayer  to  Almighty  God,  for  the  outpouring  of  the  Holy  Spirit. 
That  in  the  forenoon,  the  Synod  will  meet  together  for  the  foregoing 
purpose ;  and  in  the  afternoon,  they  will  unite  with  the  two  chur- 
ches in  this  city,  in  the  same  duty. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Herron  and  Swift  be  a  com- 
mittee to  make  arrangements,  to  carry  the  foregoing  resolutions 
into  effect. 

The  members  were  called  on,  to  report  what  they  had  done  in 
relation  to  the  recommendation  of  the  Synod,  on  the  subjects  of 
the  Colonization  Society,  Sabbath  Schools,  the  crime  of  intempe- 
rance, and  the  sanctification  of  the  Sabbath;  and  having  made 
some  progress  therein,  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning 
at  9  o'clock. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  17,  1829. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

A  sermon  was  delivered,  last  evening,  by  the  Rev.  James  Wright, 
Moderator  of  the  last  year,  from  Matt.  6:  10. — "Thy  kingdom 
come." 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Reed,  Jesse  Smith,  Nathaniel  R.  Snow- 
den,  John  H.  Kirkpatrick,  Alexander  M'Candless,  Samuel  Swan, 
Abraham  Boyd  and  Elisha  D.  Barrett,  now  appeared  and  took  their 
seats;  their  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

Synod  resumed  the  unfinished  business  of  the  last  evening,  in 
reference  to  the  recommendation  of  last  year,  on  the  subjects  of  the 
Colonization  Society,  Sabbath  Schools,  the  crime  of  intemperance, 
and  the  sanctification  of  the  Sabbath.  It  appeared  that  the  mem- 
bers generally  had  attended  to  the  recommendation;  and  their 
reports  in  relation  to  the  foregoing  subjects,  and  especially  as  to 
advancement  of  the  cause  of  temperance,  were  of  a  very  favorable 
nature. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  it  be  the  order  of  the  day,  for  next 
Monday  afternoon,  to  receive  the  Presbyterial  I'eports,  and  that  all 
the  Presbyteries  be  prepared  to  present  their  reports  at  that  time. 

The  Rev.  John  Reddick  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  tho 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Robert  Baird,  an  agent  of  the  Sunday  School  Union, 
addressed  the  Synod,  in  considerable  detail,  on  the  subject  of  his 
agency,  and  particularly  in  relation  to  tlieir  printing  establishment; 
the  books  printed  by  tliem;  the  improvements  recently  introduced 
in  the  conducting  of  Sunday  Schools ;  and  the  funds  of  the  Society. 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSUUIKHI.  2\)i) 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  tliis  sulijcct  he  rofervcd  to  tlic  Kev. 
Mesi^rs.  William  M'Millan,  Aslibel  G.  Fairchild  and  Samuel  M'- 
Fcrran,  to  report  thereon  this  afternoon. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  INIessrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift, 
Elisha  Macurdy,  Andrew  0.  Patterson  Samuel  Tait  and  William 
M'^Fillan,  be  a  committee  to  inquire  into  the  expediency  of  consoli- 
dating the  "Western  jNIissionary  Society"  with  the  "Board  of 
Missions  of  the  General  Assembly;"  and  in  the  event  of  such  a 
union,  to  inquire  what  disposition  should  be  made  of  the  permanent 
funds  of  this  Society;  and  also,  to  inquire  whether  anything  fur- 
ther should  be  done  by  this  Synod,  to  facilitate  the  operations  of  the 
"Board  of  Mi.-^sions  of  the  General  Assembly;"  and  that  this 
committee  report  on  Monday  afternoon. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  Tliat  the  second  order  of  the  day,  for 
-Monday  afternoon,  be  to  receive  the  report  of  the  Board  of  Trust, 
of  tiie  Western  Missionary  Society;  as  well  as  the  transaction  of 
Missionary  business  generally. 

Adjourned  to  meet   at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Friday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m.  Oct.  16,  1829. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Judicial  committee  reported  a  complaint  of  the  Rev.  Francis 
Laird,  against  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  reversing 
the  judgment  of  the  Session  of  Poke  Run  congregation,  by  which 
Duncan  Hamilton  and  Agnes,  his  wife,  were  suspended  from  the 
privileges  of  the  church. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  Synod  pro  ceed  to  the  consideration 
of  the  foregoing  complaint. 

The  sentence  complained  of,  the  reasons  of  the  complainant  for 
his  complaint.,  the  whole  record  of  the  inferior  judicatory  in  the 
case,  including  all  the  testimony  and  reasons  of  their  decision,  were 
read ;  and  the  original  parties  and  members  of  the  inferior  judica- 
tory, in  explanation  of  the  grounds  of  their  decision,  having  been 
heard ;  the  roll  was  called,  and  every  member  having  had  an  oppor- 
tunity to  express  his  opinion  in  the  case,  the  final  vote  was  then 
taken,  and  the  sentence  of  the  Presbytery  was  reversed ;  for  the 
following  reasons,  viz :  Because  there  was  strong  presumptive  evi- 
dence, that  the  accused  were  guilty  of  the  sin  wherewith  they  were 
charged  and  convicted  by  the  Session. 

The  following  appeal  from  the  above  decisiorf  of  Synod,  was 
presented  by  the  Rev.  James  Graham,  agent  of  Duncan  Hamilton, 
viz: 

I  appeal  from  the  decision  of  Synod,  in  the  case  of  Duncan 
Hamilton,  for  the  reasons  assigned  when  he  appealed  from  the 
Session  of  Poke  Run.  James  Graham,  Agent. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock,  to  attend  to 
the  special  duties  of  the  day.     Concluded  with  prayer. 


300  MINUTES   OF   BYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH. 


SATURtiAY,  MORNING,  D  O'CLOCK,  Oct.   17,  1829. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minittes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Synod  then  engaged  in  those  religious  exercises  A\^ich,  according 
resolution^  had  been  made  the  order  of  the  day  for  this  forenoon. 

After  spending  some  time  in  prayer,  praise,  reading  the  Scrip- 
ture and  exhoTtation,  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  on  Monday  morning, 
at  9  o'clock.     Concluded  with  pray  Or. 

Monday  MorninGj  9  o'clock,  Oct.  19th,  1829. 

Syilod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  INIembers  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

^J^he  members  of  the  Synod  spent  the  afternoon  of  Saturday,  in 
connexion  Avith  the  tAto  congregations  of  this  city,  in  religious 
exercises,  agreeably  to  a  preceding  resolution. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Anderson  and  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden 
having  left  the  sessions  of  Synod  Avithout  leave,  and  information 
having  been  received,  that  sickness  in  their  families  was  the  cause 
of  their  departure — 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  these  members  be  excused,  but  that 
Synod,  in  future,  Avill  discountenance  such  a  proceeding  on  the  part 
of  its  members. 

The  Rev.  John  Stockton  eo1v  ap|)peared,  and  his  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  eommittee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Overture  No.  1, 
viz:  "An  application  from  the  Session  of  the  congregation  of  East 
Liberty  to  bo  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and 
attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio." 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  the  request  b6,  and  it  hereby  is  granted. 

The  same  committee  reported  Overture  No.  2,  viz.  ''What  is  the 
duty  of  church  Sessions,  in  relation  to  persons  who  fall  repeatedly 
into  the  sin  of  intoxication?  " 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  this  Overture  be  laid  on  the  table. 

Overture  No.  4  Avas  reported,  viz:  "Is  it  consistent  with  the 
Ivord  of  God,  and  the  constitution  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  to 
admit  a  man  and  his  Avife  to  the  communion  of  the  church,  when 
they  have  separated  from  each  other,  on  account  of  personal  diffi- 
culties?" 

On  motioB,  I^esolved,  That  the  foregoing  Overture  be  answered 
in  the  negative. 

The  Rev.  INIessrs.  George  Scott,  Abraham  Boyd  and  Ashbel  G. 
Fairchild  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of 
Synod. 

Overture  No.  4  was  reported,  viz:  "Is  the  consecration  of  the 
elements  necessary  to  the  Scriptural  administration  of  the  Lord's 
Supper?"  "  Is  the  consecration  of  the  water  necessary  to  the 
Scriptural  administration  of  Baptism?" 


MINUTES  OP   SI  NOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  301 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Hunt  now  appeared  and  took  his  seat.  Hig 
reasons  for  not  coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Hartford,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted  and  the  records 
approved. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  Overture  No.  4. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  questions  contained  in  this  Over- 
ture, are  sufficiently  answered  in  the  Confession  of  Faith  and  Direc- 
tory for  the  worship  of  God. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Steubcnville,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted  and  the 
records  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Washington,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted  and  the 
records  approved. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  p.  m.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Monday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment.  Members  present  as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Ohio  and  Redstone,  reported.  The  reports  were  accepted, 
and  the  records  respectively  approved. 

The  Judicial  committee  reported,  by  Dr.  John  Mitcheltree,  an 
appeal  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  Ordered, 
that  it  be  laid  on  the  table. 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western  Missionary 
Society,  reported. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  report  be  accepted,  and  that  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Davis  and  Thomas  Hunt  be  a  committee  to 
audit  his  account. 

Presbyterial  reports  were  called  for;  on  which  the  Presbyteriea 
reported.     Their  reports  were  accepted,  and  are  as  follows,  viz: 

38 


302 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBUEGH. 


No.  1  The  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  This  Presbytery  cmi- 
slsts  of  23  members,  and  has  under  its  care  42  congregations,  2 
Licentiates  and  1  Candidate. 


MIKISTEUS. 


Francis  Laird,. 


Robert  Johnston. . , 


James  Graham,.. 
James  Guthrie,.. 
William  Johnston, . . 


J»"sse  Smith, 

A    O.  I'atlerson,. 


C0NGREG.4TI0.\S. 


Thomas  Davis,. 
Samuel  Swan,. 


Alex.  M'Candless, .. 

Jno.  H.  Kirkpatrick 
Samuel    M'Ferran,. 

J.  H.  Agnew, 

Elisha  D.  Barrett, . . 


Vacant. 


I'lnmb  Cr'k  and  Poke 
Run, 

Rehol)oth  and  Round 
Hill, 

Beuhili 

Laurel  Hill&Tyrone 

Brownsville  and  Dun- 
lap's  Creek, 

Ebcnezer  and  Bethel, 

Mount  Pleasant  and 
Sewickly, 

Salem  &,  West  Union. 

Fairfield,  Ligonier,  & 

I     Donegal, 

[Long  Run  &  M'Kees 
port 

Harmony  &  Armagh, 

jCongruity, 

Uniontown, 

Lower  Plumb  Creek 
and  Glade  Run,. .. 

Saltsburgh  &.  Warren 

Kittanning 

East  Liberty, 


30 


16 


369 

■23o 

220 

209i 
4i;)j 

■298: 
■mil 

3831 

205 

97 
■297 


30|  88 
60!  38 
78 


17 
3|36 
1  8 
215 


B 

D."^   C. 


17 

3914100 
9      5  00 

17        I 


121 


42 


00 


2700 


2  0(X 

27  75 

00 

62 
4  00 


50 

00 
7\0j 


19  10 
40  OO 


> 


Without  a  pastoral  charge — James  Power,  D.  D.  Jos.  W.  Hen- 
derson and  Joseph  Harper. 

David  Barclay,  p.  Jefferson;  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  p.  George's 
Creeek  and  Union ;  Jno.  Reed,  p.  Indiana  and  Gilgal ;  Asa  Brooks,  p. 
French  Creek ;  George  Vanemon,  p.  Jefferson  and  New  Providence. 

The  following  charges  are  vacant — Greensburgh  and  Unity, 
Morgantown  and  Middletown,  Somerset  and  Genner. 

Licentiates — Robert  Henry  and  Matthew  Dunlop. 

Candidate — A'danTTorrance. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  9th  of  December  last, 
they  ordained  the  Rev.  Elisha  D.  Barrett,  and  installed  him  pastor 
of  the  congregations  of  Lower  Plumb  Creek  and  Glade  Run ;  that 
on  the  8th  of  April,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between 
the  Rev.  Joseph  Harper  and  the  congregation  of  Saltsburg,  and  on 
the  same  day  disssolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Wm. 
Speer  and  the  congregations  of  Greensburgh  and  Unity ;  and  on  the 
2(Jth  of  April,  the  Rev.  Wm.  Speer  was  removed  by  death;  that  on 
the  6th  of  October  inst.  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between 
the  Rev.  Joseph  Harper  and  the  congregation  of  Warren;  and  on 
the  same  day  received  under  their  care  the  Rev.  Robert  Henry,  a 
licentiate  from  the  2d  Presbytery  of  New  York. 

RoBT.  Johnston  Stated  Clerk. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OP    PITTSBUROn. 


303 


No.  2.  The  Presbytery  op  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
20  Ministers  and  have  under  their  care  22  Congregations,  5  Licen- 
tiates, and  4  candidates. 


MINISTERS. 


JohiiM  .Millaii,  D.  D. 
John  Anilrews,  S.  S, 
Samuel  Ralston,  d.  d 

William   Woods, 

Francis  [lerron,  n.  d. 
Jos.  StociUon,  S.  S.,. 

Roht.  Patterson,  S.  S., 

Moses  Allen, 

Thomas  D.  B.iird,.. . 

Elislia  P.  Swift, 

William  JrllVry, 

William  Sniiih.  S.  S., 
Saml.  C.  Jennings,.. 


CONGREGATIOXS. 

Clia  rtiers, 

Duff's  and  Sewickly, 

Mingo  Creek  &  Williams- 
port, 

Bethel, 

1st  Church,  Pittsburgh,.. 

Pine  Creek  and  AUeghe- 
iiytown 

Highlands, 

Kiccoon, 

Lebanon 

•3d   Church,  Pittsburgh,. 

Bethany, 

Miller's   Run, 

Sharon, 


COMMl-yic'TS 

BAPTISMS.                      FUNDS. 

Added 
lasty'r. 

g 
£ 

>- 

3 
3 

Missio 
Total. 

r 

a 

•s 

XT 

o 

o 

c 

X 

a 

00 

w 

o 

ce 

"-< 

_x 

y 

D.        C. 

D.  ■    C. 

l>.      c. 



— 

.  — 

— 





— 







1 

15 

6 

301 

4 

20  24 

107 

00 

.5 

00 

.150 

00 

JO 

8 

115 
185 

3 

23 

26 

5 

00 

8 

17!) 

11 

11 

Ci 

50 

96 

J3 

17 

330 

5 

27 

32 

224 

00 

20 

00 

10 

108 

6 

18 

24 

5 

00 

(i 

H)4 

19 

19 

5 

00 

80 

on 

L>:) 

l',> 

'2'.)  4 

1 

')8 

59 

50 

00 

5 

00 

85 

00 

4 

7 

146 

o 

10 

12 

10 

00 

30 

/ 

'25 

295 

1 

24 

25 

7 

37 

/ 

8 

187 

18 

18 

87 

f)2 

5 

GO 

271 

50 

85 

45 

87 

1 

41 

18 

50 

Duff's  and  Sewickly  $1  50,  and  Mingo  Creek  and  Williamsport 
$>24  to  Education  Fund. 

Without  a  Pastoral  charge— Joseph  Patterson,  Boyd  Mercer, 
Andrew  M  Donald,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Robert  Rutherford,  David 
Stevens  and  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.  President  of  Jefferson  College 

Congregations  without  a  pastor— Centre,  Hopewell,  Bentleysville, 
Montours,  White-oak  Flats,  Pigeon  Creek,  and  Welsh  Church,  Pitts- 
burgh,  ' 

Licentiates— James  D.  Ray,  Alfred  Hamilton.  Jacob  Coon,  Thos. 
Beer  and  \Vi^ham  B.  M'llvaine.  JH^  3  7 

The  Presbytery"  further  report,   that  on  the  4th  of  Nov.   1828  / 

they  received  under  their  care  Mr.  David  Stevens,  a  licentiate  of 
the  xMonmouthshire  Association  of  Whitfieldian  Methodists,  in  the 
Irmcipahty  of  Wales,  and  on  the  7th  day  of  Nov.  ordained  and  in- 
stalled him  pastor  of  the  Welsh  congregation,  in  the  vicinity  of  the  city 
of  Pittsburgh.     That  on  the  13th  of  January,  1829,  they  dismissed 
he  Rev.  Robt   M.  Laird,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Lewis;  and  on 
the  same  day  dismissed  Mr.  Isaac  Bennet,  candidate,  to  put  himself 
under  the  care   of  the  Presbytery   of  Philadelphia.      That  on   the 
-1st  day  of  April,  they  dismissed  Mr.  William'Nesbit,  a  licentiate, 
to    put    himself  under  the  care   of  the   Presbytery   of    Hartford' 
and  on  tne  same  day  received  under  their  care  Mr.  Samuel  C.  Jen-  ^    H»  5  S  '« 
mngs     a  licentiate  of  the  Presbytery  of  New  Brunswick;  and  oiK^  " 
the  day  lollowmg,  they  licensed  Messrs.  James  D.  Ray  and  Alfred 
Hamilton   to  preach  the  gospel.     That  on  the  24th  of  June,  they  a 
oraained  Mr.  fearauel  C.  Jennings,  and  installed  him   pastor  of  the  '> 

congregation  of  Sharon  (formerly  Flagherty,)     That  on  the  9th  of 


Cy 


4:>2.3o< 


304 


MINUTES   OP  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


O 


lY^'^ 


i] 


October,  they  licensed  Messrs.  Jacob  Coon  and  Thomas  Beer  to 
preach  the  gospel.  On  the  15th  of  October,  they  dissolved  the 
pastoral  of  the  Rev.  David  Stevens  to  the  Welsh  congregation  in 
the  vicinity  of  Pittsburgh.  On  the  19th  of  October,  they  dismissed 
the  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Washington  Pa. 
and  on  the  same  day,  they  received  under  their  care  Mr.  William 
B.  M'llvaine,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  New  Castle. 


October  20,  1829. 


W.  Jeffery,  iStated  Clerk. 


No.  3  The  Presbytery  of  Erie.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
16  members,  and  has  under  its  care  33  congregations  and  3  candi- 
dates, viz: 


MISISTEK3. 


Amoa  Chase, 

T.  Aldei),  Prest.,. 

Samuel   Tait, 

•Johnston  Eaton,. 

Ira  Condit 

Giles  Doolittle,.. 
Wells  Bufhnell,.. 
Abs.  M'Cieady,.. 
Thos.  Anderson,. 
Peter  Hassinger, . 
James  Alexander 
George  A.  Lyon,. 
David  Smith,  s.  s 
P.  Chamberlin,.. 
Bradford  Marcy 

Vacant. 


Added 
last  y'r. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Oil   Creek  and  Centreville, 

Stated  Supply  Centre, 

Mercer, 

F"airview, , 

Fairfield,  Georgetown,  Coolspring, .. 

North  East  and  Ripley, 

Meadville, 

Middlebrook,  Beaverdam  and  Union. 
Franklin,  Big  Sugar  Creek,  Concord. 

Gravel  Run  and  Waterford 

Salem,  Greenville  and  Big  Bend, 

Erie, 

Randolph, 

Deerfield,  (Vacant.) 

Springfield,  (Vacant.) 

Warren , 

Sugar   Gjove, 

Big  Conneaut, 


50 

16 

255 

74 

194 

156 

188 

118 

157 

115 

150 

88 

36 

16 

64 

15 

33 

20 


00 

3 

39 

5 

12 

99 

1 

99 

79 

430 
2100 

I 

4,25 
7I0O 
3,00 
3;  00 
575 
00 
00 


50 


C/^D 


yv 


Mercer  congregation  $15  to  Theological  Seminary,  and  Salem. 
Greenville  and  Big  Bend,  $26  to  Education  fund. 

Vacant  congregations — North  Bank,  Harmansburgh,   (S.  S.  40 
members,)  Big  Broken-straw. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  21st  day  of  April, 
n/^  /'1829,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  of  the'Rev.  David  M'Kin- 


o./\ 


*\'^    I    ney,  to  the  congregation  of  Erie;  and  on  the  24th  of  June,  they 

installed  the  Rev.  Ira  Condit  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Cool- 

Bpring;    and  on  the  same  day,  received  under  their  care  Mr.   Geo. 

f  A.  Lyon,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle ;  and  on  the 

:>Y  9th  day  of  September,  they  ordained  Mr.  Lyon,  and  installed  him 

I    pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Erie. 

^  JonNSTON  Eaton,  Stated  Clerk. 


MINUTES  OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 


SOf) 


No.  4.  The  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  13  members,  and  has  under  its  care  28  congregations,  2  Licen- 
tiates, viz  : 


COMMCNIC  TS. 


Added 
last  v'r 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Tho.  E.  Hughes,.] 
James  Satterfield, 

Win.   Woods 

C  Valanclingliam. 
Robert  Seuiple,.. 

James  Wright, — 

josh.  Beer.  S.  S.,. 
Wm.  Reed 

Wui.  M'Lcaii...- 
Nathnii  Hanicd,. 
Robt.  Dilvvorlh,.. 
W.O.  Slrattens.  s. 

Win.   Ncsbet, 

Statedlv  supplied 

r 
I 

Vacant  Congre-  { 
gations.  | 


Moiiwt   I'leasant,.. 

.VIoorfield  &  Hub- 
bard,   

■^eshanock 

New   Lisbon. 

New  Ca.stle  &  Slip 
])ery   Rock, 

Poland  and  West- 
field 

Bethesda, 

Long  Run  and  N. 
Siileni, 

Beavertown 

Youngstovvn 

I  Pleasant  Valley... 

iCanfield    and    Els- 

I     worth, 

Hopewell 

|Yelli)w  Creek, 

jBethel, 

[Middle  Sandy,  ... 

Rehoboth, 

Deerfieid 

Brookfield, 


11 


83  4-^ 


280 

180 
180 
293 

258 

290 

88 

316 

186 

100 

46 


200 
49 
76 
38 
34 
60 
30 


21 


00 


20 


00 


4i8 
0048 


.2788  UiSl.'i -226  143  83)34  40l200  47l48  97 


65  00 


10  00 
3893 
5300 


6  00 


27 


50 


10 


50 


25 


Vacant  Congregations :    Ne^Yton,  Bethlehem,  Sandy  and  Board- 
man. 

Licentiates  :  William  Hughes  and  Watson  Hughes. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  23d  day  of  June  last, 
they  received  under  their  care  Mr.  William  Nesbet,  a  licentiate  from 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio;  and  on  the  24th,  they  licensed  Mr.  W^m. 
Hughes  to  preach  the  gospel.  That  on  the  6th  day  of  October  inst. 
they  received  the  Rev.  William  0.  Strattan,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Chenango;  and  on  the  7th  they  ordained  the  Rev.  William  Nesbet, 
and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Hopewell ,  and  on  \  A  /rT^C 
the  same  day,  licensed  Mr.  Watson  Hughes  to  preach  the  gospel.        y^s  '" 

Robert  Dilwortii,  Stated^ Clerk,       ' 

October,  1829. 


)  Av 


306 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


No.  5.  The  Presbytery  of  Washington.  This  Presbytery  con- 
alsts  of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  21  congregations,  6  licen- 
tiates and  1  candidate,  viz: 


C^\r. 


C 


^  ( 


MINISTERS. 


fieorge  M.  Scott, 
.1.  Anderson,  d.  d. 
Elisliii  Macurdy, , 
Win.  Wylie,  S.  S.. 

Cephas  Dodd, 

.lames  Harvey,.. . 
Saml.  Reed,  w.  c 
John  Stockton,.. . 
C.  Loughran,  w.c. 
Jolin  M'Cluskey,. 
David  Hervey, . . . 

Vacant  Congre- j 
Rations.  | 


Auaud 
last  y'r. 


CONGKECATIONS. 


Mill   Creek 

U[)pcr  Bufi'alo, 

Cross  Roads 

1st  Clmrcl",  Wheeling 

(jower  Ten  Mile, 

Forks  of  Wheeling,.. 
Three  Springs,  S.  S., 

Cross  Creek , 

Upper  Ten  Mile, 

Three  Ridges, 

Mount  I'roKpecf , 

Lower  Buffalo,  S.  S., 

Washington, 

Olaysville, 

Flatts, 


commcnc'nts. 


IT) 


15 


245 

290 

460 

73 

.04 

77 
400 

208 
52 
157 
308 
llfi 


29!00 
138:15 
120  00 


8    12    3100 
80  1021103  60 


41 


15 


75  44  2480  551214  2C9>545l47  45170 


48 


14 


sino 


26 


00 


16  00 


Contributions  to  "Western  Theo.  Sem, — Cross  Roads,  $102 ;  1st 
church,  Wheeling,  $131;  Cross  Creek,  $211;  Upper  Ten-mile,  $10; 
Mount  Prospect,  $28. 

Second  church,  Wheehng,  S.  S.  West  Liberty,  S.  S.  ($2  Com. 
Fund.) 

Vacant  congregations — East  Buffalo,  Unity,  Grave  Creek  Flats 
and  Wolf  Run. 

Licentiates — John  Hawkins,  Richard  Campbell,  Wm.  C.  Ander- 
son, James  Anderson,  James  W.  M'Kennan  and  James  Smith. 

One  candidate. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  31st  day  of  Decem- 
ber, 1828,  they  ordained  Mr.  David  Hervey,  and  installed  him  pas- 
tor of  the  congregation  of  Mt.  Prospect,  and  on  the  same  day  they 
dismissed  the  Rev.  Richard  Brown,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Rich- 

V  land ;  that  on  the  22d  of  April,  1829,  they  dismissed,  Mr.  John  W. 
i/f  Scott,  a  candidate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery 

V  of  Cincinnatti,  and  on  the  same  day,  they  licensed  Mr.  James 
Smith  to  preach  the  Gospel,  that  on  the  17th  of  June,  they  dis- 
missed Mr.  Charles  Stewart,  a  candidate,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  West  Lexington,  and  on  the  same  day  dis- 
missed Mr.  Abner  Leonard,  a  licentiate  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Columbus,  that  on  the  7th  of  October, 
they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Andrew  Wylie,  D.  D.,  to  join  the  Presby- 
tery of  Wabas!>,  and  on  the  same  day,  dismissed  Mr.  Henry  Hervy, 
a  licentiate  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Richland,  and  on  the  same  day,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


307 


of  the  Rev.  Cornelius  Laughran  to  the  congregation  of  Upper  Ten 
mile,  and  likewise  the  pastoral  relation  of  the  Rev.  Samuel  Reatl,  to  j  (/fl?  15S^ 
the  congregations  of  Three  Springs  and  Flats.  ^ 

John  Stockton,  Stated  Olerlc. 

No.  6.  The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville.      This  Presbytery 
consist  of  12  ministers,  and  has  under  its  care  25  congregations,  viz  : 


MINISTERS. 


Added 
last  y'r. 


CO.S'GHEGATIONS. 


Josejjh   Anderson, 

James  Robertson, 

John  Rhea 

Will.  M'Millan,  S.  S. 
Abraliam  Scott,  \v.  c. 

Thomas  Hunt, 

Jacob  Cozad,  S.  S., .. 

Salmon  Cowles, 

Charles  C.  Beatty,... 
William  Wallace,... 
John  C.  Tidball,.... 

John  M'Arlhiir, 

Statedly  Supplied, . . . 

"V 
I 

Vacant.    { 


'St.  Clairsville, 

Centreville, 

Richmond, 

Beech  Spring, 

Morristovvn, 

Annapolis, 

Two   Ridges, 

Big  Sj.ring, 

New    Ilagcrstown,. 

Feed  Spring, 

Crab  Apple, 

Steubenville, 

Nottingham, 

Island   Creek. 

Cadiz  and  the  Ridi 

Short  Creek, .'' 

jRloomfield, 

jFreeport, 

Fairview, 

Bethel 

Woodsfield 

Centre, 

Union, 


IC  16 
10  h 
17 
•26i2G 






j 

87 

13 

3 

3 

00 

1 

3 

00 

o 

53 

67 

o 
5 

40 

94 

o 

1 

50 

1 

25 

1 

25 

100 

14 

1 

190 

95 

6 

2 

25 

1 

4 

00 

o 

2 

75 

1 

7 

69 

3 

00 

1 

75 

1 

00 

] 

57 

4 

00 

27 
V.i 
00 
27 
00 

2  27 


68 
25 
10 
00 
50 


50 


Rockhill,   statedly   supplied ;    Centrevillc   congregation    §1.00, 
and  Steubenville  $50,  to  Education  .Fund. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  IStli  of  November, 
1828,  they  ordained  i\Ir.  John  M'Arthur,  and  installed  him  pastor 
of  the  congregation  of  the  Ridge,  for  one  half  of  his  time,  and  the 
next  day  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Cadiz,  for  the 
other  half;  that  on  the  30th  of  November,  the  Rev.  Alexander 
Cook,  departed  this  life ;  that  on  the  Gth  of  October,  1829,  they  re- 
ceived the  Rev.  Abraham  Scott  from  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster, 
and  on  the  same  day  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  between  the. 
llev.  William  Wallace  and  the  congregation  of  Freeport. 

Charles  Clinton  Beatty,  Stated  CUrk. 

October  8th,  1827. 


308 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


No.  7.  The  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  10  members,  and  has  under  its  care  28  congregations,  and 
one  candidate,  viz : 


. 

CO.VGREGATIONS. 

commun'ts. 

BAPTISMS. 

FUNDS. 

Added 
last  y'r 

i 

94 
80 

123 

180 
332 
285 
253 
116 
1730 

> 

C 

1 

3 
3 

1 

7 

•20 

3 
3 

CD 

6 
19 

19 

24 
19 
38 
39 
189 

o 
S. 

c 

19 
20 

27 

22 
i 

39 

4G 

209 

1 

0 

D.        C. 

9 
<< 

D.  ■     C. 

MINISTERS. 

o 

3 
X 

2 

7 

3 

22 
14 
20 
17 
106 

o 

E3 

o 

4 

1 

4 

5 
3 
o 
2 
22 

o 
a 

0.      c. 

4  84 
12  62 

23  00 
12  00 
42  46 

i 

D. 

2 

] 

7 
4 

7 

1 

1 
23 

c. 

Abraham    lioycl, . . . 

Cyrus    Riggs, 

Reed    Bracken, 

IkiU  creek 

Scrubgrass, 

Nebo  and  Middle- 
sex  

Shippensville, 

Slate  Lick  and  Un- 
ion,   . 

3 
3 

2 
4 

3 

4 
4 

26 

25 
10 

57 
00 

23 

00 
00 

47 

23 

7 
1 

5 
24 

u 

22 

72 

2 

182 

00 
00 

25 
25 

94 
62 
75 
00 
81 

00 
00 

no 

Hez.  May,  w.  c, ... 
Juhn  Redick, 

00 

John  Core. ..... 

New  Rehoboth  and 
Licking, 

Plain     Grove    and 
Centre, 

87 

John     Munson 

on 

John  Coulter, 

Bailor,  Concord  & 
Muddy  Creek,.. 

Cross  Roads,  Plain, 
and  Deer  Cr'k,. 

no 

John    Moore,. ^ 

87 

Robert  M'Garrah,  without  a  Pastoral  Charge. 

Eight  Tracts,  S.  S. 

Vacant  congregations,  Richland,  Unity,  East  Concord,  Butler, 
Redbank,  Rockland,  Bear  creek,  Zelionople,  Amity,  Lawrenceburg, 
S.  S.,  and  Providence. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  30th  of  September 
last,  they  deposed  the  Rev.  William  Kennedy,  from  the  Gospel  min- 
istry. Reed  Bracken,  Stated  Clerk. 
October,  5th,  1829. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  account  of  the  Treasurer  of 
the  Western  Missionary  Society,  reported,  that  having  examined 
said  account,  and  compared  it  with  the  vouchers,  they  find  a  balance 
in  the  hands  of  the  Treasurer,  of  $38.79. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  D.  Barrett,  Jesse  Smith,  William  John- 
ston, Boyd  Mercer,  Cyrus  Riggs  and  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  with 
the  elders,  Messrs.  Robert  Baird,  James  Caldwell  and  Kennedy 
Duncan,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  this  remaining  sessions  of 
Synod,  after  this  afternoon. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock,  Concluded 
with  prayer, 

Tuesday  morning,  9  o'clock,  1829. 

Synod   met   agreeably  to   adjournment.     Members   present    as 
above.     After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 
The  committee  to  whom  was  reported,  the  communication  of  thft 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  309 

accent  of  the  Sunday  School   Union,   reported;  their  report  was 
adopted  and  is  as  follows,  viz  : 

The  committee  appointed  to  consider  tlic  communication  made  on 
Friday  last,  by  the  agent  of  the  American  Sunday  School  Union, 
beg  leave  to  report. 

That  they  have  had  the  subject  under  consideration,  and  are  of 
opinion,  that  it  merits  the  serious  attention  of  this  Synod,  your 
committee  believe  that  the  christian  public  are  already  deeply  in- 
debted to  the  American  Sunday  School  Union,  for  their  zeal  and 
liberality.  The  exertions  made^by  that  institution,  to  establish  Sun- 
day Schools  in  every  part  of  our  country,  to  diffuse  information  re- 
specting the  best  mode  of  conducting  them,  and  to  furnish  books 
suitable'  for  children  and  youth,  will,  it  is  confidently  believed,  bo 
productive  of  lasting  benefit  to  our  country,  and  especially  to  the 
church. 

And  as  it  appears,  that  the  Managers,  are  now  anxious  to  extend 
their  operations,  and  need  only  increased  funds  to  enable  them 
greatly  to  extend  the  sphere  of  their  usefulness, — your  committee 
recommend  the  adoption  of  the  followirg  Resolutions. 

1st.  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  members  of  this  Synod,  to 
use  all  proper  means,  to  raise  funds,  by  public  collections  or  other- 
wise in  aid  of  the  American  Sunday  School  Union. 

2d.  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the  members  to  use  all 
prudent  exertions,  to  establish  Sabbath  Schools,  within  their  bounds, 
wherever  needed,  and  to  increase  the  efficiency  of  those  already  ex- 
isting. 

3d.  That  it  be  recommended  to  each  member  of  the  Synod,  to  ex- 
ercise a  general  supervision  over  the  Sabbaih  Schools'  established  in 
his  congregation,  and  to  adopt  the  method  of  conducting  and  man- 
aging the  same,  in  the  way  judged  most  advisable. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston, 
Elisha  P.  Swift,  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Charles  C. 
Reatty  and  John  Coulter,  be  a  committee  to  enquire  into  the  ex- 
pediency of  forming  a  new  Presbytery,  of  which  the  city  of  Pitts- 
l)urgh,  shall  be  the  centre,  and  (to  inquire)  if  any  alterations  should 
be  made  in  the  boundaries  cf  the  several  Presbyteries  belonging  to 
this  Synod. 

The  Board  of  Trust,  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  reported, 
their  report  was  accepted  and  their  conduct  approved. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  inquiry,  into  the  expe- 
diencv  of  consolidating  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  with  the 
Board  of  Missions  of  the  General  Assembly,  &:c.,  reported,  and  their 
report  being  read  by  paragraphs  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz  : 
The  committee  to  whom  was  refcrre-i  the  inquiry  on  the  subject 
of  Missions,  beg  leave,  respectfully  to  report, 

That  it  is  and  ought  to  be  matter  of  sincere  congratulation  on 
the  part  of  the  members  of  the  Presbyterian  church  generally,  that  tlic 
Board  of  Missions,  acting  under  its  sanction,  has  recently  adopted, 
and  are  now  prosecuting  an  efficient  and  extended  plan  of  operation, 

39 


;U0  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   I'TTSBURaH. 

suited  in  its  extent  to  the  moral  necessities  and  resources  o  this 
^Tcat  and  rising  country,  and  in  its  individual  form  and  character  to 
the  feelings  of  the  members  of  the  Presbyterian  church.  The  com- 
mittee rejoice  that  on  this  plan,  many  congregations  within  our 
bounds,  have  been  already  organized  into  auxiliary  societies,  and  that 
in  different  and  distant  jjart.s  of  our  church,  the  f-ame  plan  has  been  so 
far  cordially  approved  and  acted  upon,  as  to  justify  the  belief,  that  at 
no  distant  period,  our  church  will  be  in  fact,  what  she  was  intended  to 
bo,  in  the  conception  and  design  of  the  venerable  framers  of  her  con- 
stitution, one  great  3Iiss{onari/  Association,  meetingin  her  efforts  and 
liberality  the  spirit  of  those  ages  of  increasing  ztal  and  widening 
prosperity,  through  which  she  was  destined  to  pass,  on  her  way  to 
the  full  glory  of  the  latter  day.  Your  commmittee  believe,  there- 
foi'c,  that  every  possible  encouragement  should  be  afforded  to  the 
(jencral  Assembly,  in  its  design  of  uniting  and  concentrating  all 
the  missionary  resources  of  our  church,  and  that  its  call  upon  the 
t-everal  Synods  and  Presbyteries  of  which  it  is  composed,  to  come 
up  to  the  help  of  the  Lord,  should  be  distinctly  and  promptly  an- 
swered from  one  extremity  of  the  continent  to  the  other.  Your 
committee,  therefore,  recommend  for  the  adoption  of  Synod,  the 
following  llesolutions,  viz : 

I.  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  all  the  congre- 
gations within  our  bounds,  which  have  not  been  visited,  to  receive 
and  encourage  the  agents  of  the  Board,  and  to  become  auxiliaries 
on  the  50  cent  plan,  which  has  been  recommended  by  the  Board, 
and  appended  to  their  monthly  Publication. 

II.  Resolved,  That  it  be,  and  hereby  is  recommended  to  the 
Pastors,  Elders  and  private  members  of  our  churchs  and  congrega- 
tions, to  give  their  patronage  and  support  to  the  Monthly  Publica- 
tion of  the  Board  of  Missions. 

III.  Resolved,  That  the  members  of  this  Synod,  highly  approve 
of  the  attempt  of  the  Board  of  Missions,  to  raise  ^100,000,  for 
missionary  purposes,  by  individual  subscriptions  of  $100  a  year, 
for  10  years,  and  that  they  will  use  their  influence  as  they  may 
have  opportunity,  to  obtain  such  subscriptions,  in  their  respective 
congregations. 

And  yofir  committee  farther  recommend  in  reference  to  the  mis- 
sionary efforts  of  this  Society,  the  adoption  of  the  following  Reso- 
lutions, viz : 

I.  Resolved,  That  the  operations  of  the  Board  of  Trust  of  llie 
"Western  Missionary  Society,  be  suspended,  during  tlie  will  of  the 
Synod,  with  the  view  of  putting  the  whole  missionary  business  into 
the  hands  of  the  Board  of  ^Missions  of  the  General  Assendily,  for 
so  long  a  period  as  circustanccs  shall  in  the  view  of  the  Synod,  jus- 
tify such  an  arrangement. 

II.  Rcbolved,  That  with  the  exception  of  $oOO,  which  wasjiy  a 
vote  of  Synod,  made  a  pait  of  the  permanent  fund,  and  which^shall 
be  expended  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board  of  Trust,  of  the  Western 
Missionary   Society,  the  jcimancnt  missionary  fund  shall  for  the 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGn.  811 

present  be  retained  in  the  hands  of  this  Society,  subject  to  such  ar- 
rangements as  at  present  exist,  with  the  understanding,  that  the  in- 
terest accruing  on  the  same,  shall  be  annually  paid  over  by  the 
Treasurer  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  to  the  Treasurer  of 
the  Board  of  Missions  of  the  General  Assembly. 

III.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  Board  of  Missions  of 
the  General  Assembly,  to  appoint  a  committee  of  agency  within  the 
bounds  of  this  Synod,  whose  duty  it  shall  be  to  seek  out  and  recom- 
mend, both  missionaries  and  fields  of  labor,  to  the  consideration  of 
the  Board  of  Missions,  to  authorize  such  missionaries  as  may  be  re- 
commended by  them,  to  enter  in  certain  cases,  upon  missionary  ser- 
vices, in  anticipation  of  such  appointment,  before  it  may  have  been 
made,  and  also,  to  advance  payment  for  missionary  services,  in 
cases  of  special  urgency,  subject  to  the  ultimate  decision  of  the 
Board  of  Missions,  and  with  a  view  to  the  attainment  of  the  ench 
herein  proposed,  that  it  be  recommended  to  the  said  Board,  to  have 
an'assistant  Treasurer,  resident  in  this  city,  whose  duty  it  shall  be  to 
receive  such  donations  and  contributions  as  may  be  paid  over  to 
him,  and  to  act  in  concert  with  the  committee  of  agency  in  the  dis- 
position of  the  same. 

And  if  the  above  resolutions  should  be  adopted  by  this  body,  it  is 
recommended  to  Synod,  that  the  Board  of  Trust  be  directed  and 
empowere  i  to  proceed  in  the  adjustment  of  the  unfinished  missiona- 
ry business  now  in  progress,  and  to  the  settlement  of  their  accounts, 
and  that  the  Board  of  Trust  be  continued  until  the  business  of  the 
Western  Missionary  Society  be  fully  settled,  and  afterward,  in  so 
far  as  such  an  appointment  may  be  necessary  to  a  compliance  with 
the  terms  of  the  charter  of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  and  to 
the  continued  preservation  of  the  same. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  rule  for  the  election  of  a  Board 
of  Trust,  by  ballot,  be  dispensed  with,  and  that  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Francis  Herron,  D.  D.,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  John 
Andrews,  Joseph  Stockton  and  Samuel  C.  Jennings  ;  with  the  El- 
ders, Messrs.  John  Hannen,  Samuel  Thompson  and  Robert  With- 
erow,  be  appointed  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year,  to  meec 
to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  ad- 
journments. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  EHsha  P.  Swift, 
Andrew  0.  Patterson  and  James  Hervey,  be  a  committee  on  the 
subject  of  Education,  and  to  report  in  the  afternoon. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Allegheny,  reported  ;  the  report  was  accepted  and  the  re- 
cords approved. 

Synod  proceeded  to  receive  reports  on  the  state  of  religion,  writ- 
ten narratives  were  received  from  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone, 
Ohio,  Erie,  Hartford,  Washington,  Steubenville  and  Allegheny. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  these  narratives  be  put  into  the 
hands  of  the  Editor  of  the  Christian  Herald,  to  publish  from  them 
such  parts  as  he  may  think  proper. 


312  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  second  Thursday  of  February  be 
observed  as  a  day  of  fasting,  humiliation  and  prayer,  by  the  con- 
gregations under  the  care  of  this  Synod,  and,  that  the  Rev.  Drs. 
M'Millan  and  Brown,  be  appointed  to  draft  an  address  on  the  sub- 
jects connected  with  the  observance  of  that  day,  and  especially  in 
relation  to  the  vice  of  intemperance,  which  is  to*^  be  published  in  the 
'Christian  Herald,'  and  read  by  the  pastors  in  their  churches  re- 
spectively, on  the  day  before  mentioned. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  of  Dr.  John 
Mitcheltree,  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  and 
having  made  some  progress  therein,  adjourned  to  meet  this  after- 
noon at  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Tuesday,  Oct.  21st,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  members  present  as  above. 
After  prayer  the  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  farther  consideration  of  the  appeal  of 
Mr.  Mitcheltree,  and  the  appellant  not  being  present,  the  Rev. 
James  Wright,  was  appointed  as  his  agent  in  prosecuting  this  appeal. 

The  sentence  appealed  from, — the  reasons  which  were  assigned 
by  the  appellant  for  his  appeal,  and  which  are  on  record, — the 
whole  record  of  the  inferior  judicatory  in  the  case,  including  all  the 
testimony,  and  the  reasons  of  their  decision  having  been  read,  and 
the  original  parties  and  the  members  of  the  inferior  judicatory,  in 
explanation  of  the  grounds  of  their  decision  having  been  heard, 
the  roll  was  called,  and  every  member  having  had  an  opportunity  to 
express  his  opinion  in  the  case,  the  final  vote  Avas  then  taken,  and 
the  sentence  of  the  Presbytery  was  affirmed  for  the  following  rea- 
sons, viz : 

1st.  On  account  of  the  vagueness  of  the  charges  preferred  by 
Mitcheltree,  against  Welsh. 

2d.  Because,  vague  as  they  were,  they  were  not  supported  by  the 
evidence. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  consideration  of  the  ex- 
pediency of  forming  a  r.ew  Presbytery,  &c.,  reported. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  consideration  of  this  report,  be 
indefinitely  post-poned. 

The  following  preamble  and  resolution  was  introduced  and 
passed,  viz : 

Whereas,  it  has  been  found  that  the  recommendations  of  Synod, 
at  their  sessions  in  the  preceeding  year,  in  relation  to  taking  up  a 
collection  for  the  American  Colonization  Society,  in  regard  to  the 
suppression  of  intemperance,  and  the  better  observance  of  the  Sab- 
bath, have  been  attended  with  happy  results,  therefore, 

Resolved,  That  the  aforesaid  recommendations  De  renewed,  and 
that  the  members  of  Synod  pay  to  them  special  attention. 

Overture,  No.  2,  was  taken  up  and  considered,  viz: 

''  What  is  the  duty  of  church  sessions,  with  regard  to  members  of 
the   church,  who  fall  repeatedly  into  the   sin  of  intoxication,  and 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH.  31S 

have  often  professed  their  sorrow  for  it,  and  solemnly  promised  to 
shun  the  degrading  prnctice  in  future, — are  sessions  as  often  as  the 
crime  may  be  repeated,  to  consider  a  mere  profession  of  sorrow, 
and  promise  of  reform  all  that  is  necessary  for  such  offenders,  to 
retain  their  standing  in  tlie  church?"  From  a  church  sesssion,  that 
is  much  divided  in  tiieir  sentiments  on  this  question,  and  desire  the 
Synod  of  Pittsburgh  to  afford  tliem  light  on  it,  if  possible. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  this  question  be  answered  in  the 
negative. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Luther  Ilalsey,  Francis  Her- 
ron,  D.  D.,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Elisha  Ma- 
curdy,  William  M'Millan,  Samuel  Tait  and  William  M'Clean;  with 
the  Elders,  Messrs.  Thos.  Henry,  George  Plummer,  John  Hannen, 
William  Ilartupee,  David  Iloge,  John  Duncan,  James  M' Curdy, 
Judah  Colt  and  Samuel  Thompson,  were  appointed  a  Board  of 
Managers  of  the  Education  Society  for  the  ensuing  year.  On  mo- 
tion. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Professor  Halsey,  the  Rev.  Messrs.  E. 
P.  Swift  and  S.  C.  Jennings,  be  a  committee  to  enquire  into  the 
best  mode  of  obtaining  and  circulating  Tracts  on  the  distinguishing 
doctrines  and  discipline  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  and  that  they 
report  at  the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift  and  Samuel  C. 
Jennings,  be  a  committee,  to  select  such  parts  of  these  minutes  as 
they  may  consider  necessary  to  be  published. 

The  roll  was  now  called,  when  it  appeared  that  the  following 
members,  were  absent  without  leave,  viz : 

Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Patterson,  Thomas  Anderson  and  James 
Wright. 

The  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Presbyterian  church  in 
the  city  of  Pittsburgh  on  the  third  Thursday  of  October,  1830,  at 
11  o'clock,  A.  M.  Concluded  with  prayer,  singing  and  the  apostoli- 
cal benediction. 

In  General  Assembly,  May  2oth,  1830.  Thus  far  examined  and 
approved. 

Ezra  Fisk,  Moderator. 


Pittsburgh,  October  16th,  A.  D.  1830. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  by  the 
Rev.  James  Graham,  the  Moderator  of  the  last  year,  with  a  ser- 
mon from  2d  Tim.  A  :  2.     "Preach  the  word  ;  be  instant  in  season, 


314  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 

*'  out  of  season,  reprove,  rebuke,  exhort  -with  nil  long  suffering  and 
"doctrine." 

The  Synod  was  constituted  with  prayer. 

MEMBERS    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis 
Laird,  Robert  Johnston,  Jaraes  Graham,  William  Johnston,  Asa 
Brooks,  Greorge  Yanemon,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Samuel  Swan, 
Alexander  M'Candless,,  Samuel  M'Ferran,  J.  H.  Agnew,  James 
Campbell  and  Wal  son  Hughes ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs,  Patrick 
Power,  W.  Steel,  George  Plummer,  R.  Campbell,  J.  Gray  and  T. 
Debison. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,— The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.,  Joseph  Patterson,  John  Andrews,  Boyd  INIercer,  Samuel 
Ralston,  D.  D.,  William  Woods,  Francis  Herron,  J).  D.,  Matthew 
Brown,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robt.  Patterson,  Moses  Allen,  Thos. 
D.  Baird,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Luther  Halsey,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Wm. 
Jeffery,  Wm.  Smith,  J.  K.  Cunningham  and  Jacob  F.  Halsey;  with  the 
Elders,  Messrs.  Robert  Aiken,  Benjamin  Williams,  J.  M.  Snow- 
den,  J.  Hannen,  John  Scott,  Garret  Vanemon,  J.  Glass,  William 
Hartupee,  John  Herriott,  John  Aiken,  James  Backhouse  and  Na- 
than Grier. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wells  Bushnell, 
Thomas  Anderson,  Peter  Hassinger  and  James  Alexander ;  with 
the  Elder,  Mr.  James  Gilleland. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes,  William  Woods,  Clement  Valandingham,  James  Wright, 
William  Reed,  AVilliam  M'Clean,  Robert  Dilworth,  William  0. 
Strattan  and  Ward  Stafford ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Samuel 
Fields,  Thomas  Henry,  George  Montieth  and  William  M'Combs. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha 
Macurdy,  Cephas  Dodd,  James  Hervey,  John  Stockton,  John 
M'Cluskey,  David  Hervey,  Thomas  Hoge,  Jacob  Lindley  and  J. 
M.  M'Kennan ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Kerr,  Hugh  Lea, 
William  M'Kindlcy  and  Roddick  M'Kee. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Anderson,  John  Rhea,  William  M'^Iillan,  Thomas  Hunt,  Charle^ 
C.  Beatty,  Wm.  Wallace,  John  C.  Tidball  and  Benjaman  Mitchel ; 
with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Torrence  and  George  Culp. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, — The  Rev.  Messrs  Cyrus 
Riggs,  Reid  Bracken,  John  Core,  John  Munson,  John  Coulter,  John 
Moore  and  John  Glenn  ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  John  M'Gee, 
Malachi  Richardson,  John  Agnew,  Philip  Corbet  and  Ezekiel  How. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Henderson,  David  Barclay,  James  Guthrie,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild, 
John  Reed,  Jesse  Smith,  Thomas  Davis,  Joseph  Harper,  John  H. 
Kirkpatrick,  Elisha  D.  Barret  and  S.  H.  Terry. 


MINUTES   OE   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  315 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Joyce, 
Hubert  Rutherford,  David  Stevens,  Samuel  C.  Jennings  and  James 
D.  Ray. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase, 
Timothy  Alden,  Samuel  Tait,  Johnston  Eaton,  ira  Condit,  David 
M'Kinney,  Giles  Doolittlc,  Absalom  jM'Cready,  George  A.  Lyon, 
David  Smith,  Pierce  Chamberlain  and  Bradford  Marcy. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Sat- 
terfield,  Robert   Semplc,  Joshua  Beer  and  William  Nesbet. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington, — The  Rev.  George  M.  Scott, 
John  x\nderson,  D.  D.,  William  Wylie,  Samuel  Reed,  Cornelius 
Laughran,  David  Elliott,  Richard  Campbell  and  William  C.  An- 
derson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  James 
Robertson,  Abraham  Scott,  Jacob  Coaad,  Salmon  Cowles  and  John 
M'Arther, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Boyd,  Robert  M'Garrah,  Ilesekiah  May,  John  Reddick  and  Nathaniel 
R.  Snowden. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerk. 
The  Rev.  William  M'Millan  was  chosen  Moderator,  and  the  Rev. 
Thomas  Hoge,  Clerk. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  of  Synod  were  read. 
The  Rev.  Messrs.  Asa  Brooks,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Peter  Hassinger, 
William  Reed,  Cephas  Dodd  and  William  Wallace,  assigned  reasons 
for  absence  from  the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  M'Millan,  "D.  D.,  J.  H.  Agnew,  Wells 
Bushnell,  Wm,  Woods,  of  Hartford  Presbytery,  John  M'Cluskey, 
William  Wallace  and  John  Munson;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs. 
Patrick  Power,  William  Hartupee  and  James  Kerr,  were  appointed 
a  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  to  meet  in  this  place  to-mor- 
row morning  at  8  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjourn- 
ments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Hervey,  John  Rhea  and  James  M'Kcn- 
nan ,  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Reddick  M'Kee  and  Thomas  Henrv, 
were  appointed  a  judicial  committee,  to  raeet  in  this  place  to-moV 
row  morning  at  8  o'clock,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  following  committees  were  appointed  to  examine  the  Presby- 
terial  records,  viz : 

The  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone — Messrs.  M.  Allen 
and  J.  Andrews  ;  Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio — Messrs.  C.  Valand- 
ingham  and  J.  Alexander  ;  Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie — Messrs. 
T.  Hunt  and  A.  M'Candless;  Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford- 
Messrs.  Reed  Bracken  and  W.  Wallace ;  Of  the  Presbytery  of 
Washington — Messrs.  S.  M'Ferran  and  W.  Smith ;  Of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Steubenville — Messrs.  W.  Johnston  and  C.  Riggs ;  Of  the 
Presbytery  of  Allegheny — Messrs.  D.  Hervey  and  W.  B. 
M'llvaine. 

Resolved,  That  next  Saturday  be  spent  in  special  prayer,  to  Al- 


316  MINUTES   OF   SYNOP    OF   PITTSBURG  E. 

mighty  God,  for  the  out-pouring  of  the  Holy  Spirit,  that  in  the 
forenoon,  the  Synod  will  meet  together,  for  the  foregoing  purpose; 
and  in  the  afternoon  they  ■will  unite  with  the  two  chrches  in  this 
city,  and  that  in  Allegheny  town,  in  the  same  duty. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Herron  and  Swift,  be  a  commit- 
tee, to  make  arrangements  for  the  order  of  the  services  on  that  oc- 
casion. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock,  a.  m.,  Oct.  22st.,  1830. 

Synod  met  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  session  Avere  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Richard  Campbell  and  William  C.  Anderson, 
now  appeared  and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  Avhich 
were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Alexander  Logan,  of  the  Synod  of  New  York  and  Rev. 
Robert  Baird  of  the  Synod  of  New  Jersey,  being  present  and  invited, 
took  their  scats  as  corresponding  members. 

The  receiving  Presbyterial  reports  and  narratives  on  the  state  of 
religion,  within  the  bounds  of  Synod,  was  made  the  order  of  the 
day,  for  this  afternoon. 

The  subject  of  facilitating  the  operations  of  the  Board  of  Missions 
of  the  General  Assembly,  was  taken  up,  when  certain  Resolutions 
were  presented,  which  after  some  discussion,  were  referred  to  the 
Rev.  A.  0.  Patterson,  Elisha  P.  Swift,  and  Thomas  D.  Baird,  to 
report  thereon,  at  some  convenient  time,  during  the  sessions  of 
Synod. 

A  communication  from  the  Rev.  William  Neill,  J).  D.,  correspod- 
ing  Secretary  and  General  Agent,  of  the  Board  of  Education  of  the 
General  Assembly,  was  presented  to  Synod. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  said  communication  be  referred  to  the 
Rev.  Luther  Ilalsey,  Matthew  Brown,  James  Graham  and  William 
M'Millan,  to  report  thereon  as  soon  as  convenient. 

Resolved,  That  the  receiving  the  report  of  the  Board  of  Trust, 
he  made  the  order  of  the  day,  for  next  Tuesday  morning. 

The  subject  for  promoting  the  sanctification  of  the  Sabbath,  and 
also,  the  day  appointed  by  the  General  Assembly,  to  be  observed  in 
fasting,  humiliation  and  prayor,  were  referred  to  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
T.  D.  Baird,  Francis  Laird  and  James  Graliam,  to  report  at  some 
convenient  time  during  the  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  William  Wylie,  now  appeared  and  assigned  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner,  and  for  his  absence  from  the  last  meeting  of 
Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

Presbyterial  reports  were  called  for,  on  which  the  Presbyteries 
reported,  their  reports  were  accepted  and  are  as  follows,  viz  : 

No.  1.  The  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  25  members,  and  has  under  its  care  46  congregations, 
3  licentiates  and  1  candidate. 


MINUTES   OF   SYKOD   OF   PITTSBURGH, 


817 


MliN'ISTERS. 


Francis  Laird,. .. 
Robt.  Johnston... 


James  Grahum,.. 
James  Guthei-ie,. 


William  Johnston 


John  Recil,.. 
Asa  Brooks,. 


A.  O.  Patterson,. 


Thomas    Davis, . 
Samuel  Swan,. . 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Geo.  V'auemon,.. 
A.   M'Caudiess'".. 


J.  H.  Kirkpatrick 

S.   M'Forran 

E.  D.  Barret 


Watson   Hnghcs, 


Vacant. 


IMunib    Creek   and 

Poke  Run, 

Rclioboth  &.  Round 

Hill 

Beulah, 

Laurel  Hill  and  Ty 

roue, 

Diinlap's  Creek    & 

Brownsville,. . 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

French  Creek   and 

Clarksburgh,  

.Vlt.    Pleasant    and 

Sewickly, 

Salem  &  W.  Union, 
Fairfield,  Ligonier, 

and   Donegal,. 
JeftVrson  and   New 

Providence,  

M'Keesport  &  Long 

Run 

Harmonyt  Armagh, 

Gongruity, 

Lower    Plumb  C'k 
and  Glade  Run,.. 
Saltsburgh  &  War- 
ren,   

Morganlown, 


COMMITNIC  TS. 
Added 
la."!  v'r. 


?  I  r- 


13 


398 

2.51 
171 

225 

213 
214 

83 

317 
354 

401 

80 

208 
111 
311 

247 

160 

78 


270  95  I658G1  455  51C 


42 


39 


13 


60 

OOl  58 

04  40 
00 


25  64 

00 


00 


292  80  73  54  685  72  70  12 


200 
6  00 

2100 

62 
00 

00 

00 
12l50 

00 

00 


001 
97.25 


Joseph  W.  Henderson,  without  a  pastoral  charge ;  David  Barclay, 
S.  S.,  Jefibrson,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  George's  creek  and  Union, 
Jesse  Smith,  p.  Ebenezer  and  Bethel,  415  members ;  Joseph  Har- 
per, without  a  charge  ;  J.  II.  Agnew,  p.  Uniontown,  77  members  ; 
Robert  Henry,  p.  Greensburgh  and  Unity,  205  members  ;  S.  H. 
Terry,  p,  Somerset  and  Genner;  James  Campbell,  p.  Kittaaning 
and  crooked  creek,  43  members. 

Tlie  congregations  of  IMiddletown  and  Eldersridge  are  vacant. 

Licentiates,  Matthew  Dunlap,  R.  T.  Ewing  and  Adam  Torrance ; 
one  candidate. 

The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  2d  day  of  December 
last,  they  suspended  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  11.  Snowden,  from  the  exer- 
cise of  his  office  as  a  Gospel  minister,  and  on  the  7th  of  April  last,'\      . 
ordained  the   Rev.   Robert  Henry  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the    ] 
united  Congregations  of  Greensburgh  and  Unity,   on  the  15th  of^  a^ 
June  last,  they  received  Mr.  Watson  Hughes,   a  licentiate  from  i\\vj^ 
Presbytery  of  Hartford,   Rev.  S.   H.  Terry,  a  licentiate  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Lewis,  and  Mr.  James  Campbell,  a  licentiate  from  the 
Presbytery  of  New  Brunswick.     On  the  7th  of  July,  they  ordained 
the  Rev,  S.  H.  Terrv  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  united  con- 

40 


318 


MINUTES   OE   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


gregations  of  Somerset  and  Gcnner ;  and  on  the  lltli  of  August 
/"last,  ordained  the  Rev.  James  Campbell,  and  installed  him  pastor  of 
V-the  united  congregations  of  Kittanning  and  Crooked  Creek.  On 
the  6th  inst.,  thej  ordained  the  Rev.  Watson  Hughes  and  installed 
him  Pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Saltsburgh  and  Warren, 
and  restored  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden  to  his  former  stand- 
ing in  the  ministry,  on  the  same  day  agreed  to  organize  a  new  con- 
gregation in  Murraysville,  and  on  the  7th  inst.,  licensed  Mr.  Adam 
Torrence  to  preach  the  Gospel,  as  a  probationer  for  the  Holy  Min- 
istry, and  dismissed  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden,  to  join  the 
Presbytery  of  Allegheny, — Presbytery  have  also  to  record  the  death, 
of  the  Rev.  James  Power,  D.  D.,  who  departed  this  life  on  the  5th 
day  of  August,  1830. 

Robert  Johnston,  Stated  Clerk. 
Oct.  7th,  1830. 


No.  2.  The  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
25  members,  and  has  under  its  care  25  congregations,  3  Licentiates, 
and  8  Candidates,  viz : 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


COMMTNICTS. 
AaCed 
last  v'r. 


Jolm  M'Millan,  D.  D 
John  Andrews,  S.  S 
Samuel  Ralstou,  d.  d 

William  Woods, 

F.  Herron,  d.  d., 

•los.  Stockton,  S.  S., 

Robt  Patterson,  S.S. 

Moses  Allen, 

Thomas  D.  I3aird,.. 
Eli^ha  P.  Swift,... 

William  J effeiy, 

W.  Smith,  jirof.  S.  S. 
J.  K.  Cunningham,. 
Saml.  C.  Jennings.. 
J.D.Ray 

iv.  B.  M'livane, 


Chartiers,  vacant | 

Duffi;Sewickly,- 9i 

Mingo  Creek  and  Wil 

liamsport, |  ~~\ 

Bethel, 18 

Ist  Church,  Pittsb'gh,    32  12 
Pine  Creek  and  AUe- 

glienvtown, 12 

Highlands, 1.5 

Raccoon 17 

Lebanon G 

2d  Church,  Pittsb'gh,    1-3  46 

Bethany, j  15    9 

Miller's   Run, | 

Montour's, 

Sharon, |  15 

Hopewell  and  Mouiii 

Carmel, 

East  Liberty 


304 
124 

209 
18.3 
359 

115 

118 

Slfi 

150 

33 

193 

8.'" 
208 

CO 

219 
73 


4|  12 


2Gl  58  28 

27 

48  169  59 


21 

10 

25 

10 

40!l5.^ 

16    87 


500    350;00 
1|75 


00 
80  00 


182'91 3047  25'242l267l58(i  44  80l42i:J414i50 


500 
500 
5  00 


00 


500 

3100 


100 


9608 
1913  00 


60 
85 

eo 

410 


37600 
18150 


Without  a  pastoral  charge :  Joseph  Patterson,  Boyd  Mercer.  M. 
Brown,  D.  D.,  President  of  Jefferson  College;  L.  Ilalsoy,  Prof. 
Western  Theological  Seminary,  J.  Joyce,  Allen  D.  Campbell,  J.  F. 
Ilalsey.  R.  Rutherford  and  David  Stevens. 

Vacant  congregations ;  Centre,  Pigeon  creek,  Welch  church  Pitt.s- 
burgh;  Canonsburgh  and  Mt,  Pisgah,  Statedly  Supplied. 

Contributions    to    the  Education    Fund;    Duft'  and  Sewickly, 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGn. 


319 


$1M,  Mingo   creek  and  Williarasport   $20.00,  1st   Church  Pitts- 
burgh, $124.23,  2tl  Church  Pittsburgh,  $150.00. 

Licentiates,  A.  Hamilton,  T.  Beer  and  Samuel  Wilson. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  18th  day  of  Novem- 
ber, 1820,  they  ordained  the  Rev.  James  D.  Ray,  and  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Hopewell  and  Mount  Carmel; 
that  on  the  5th  of  January,  1830,  they  received  the  Rev.  Luther 
Ilalsey  from  the  Presbytery  of  New  Brunswick, — same  day  re- 
ceived under  their  care  tlie  congregation  of  Centre,  recently  orga-  j;  -^  3l 
nized ;  that  on  the  20th  of  April,  they  received  the  Rev.  John  K.  i  '  '2  7  7  C 
Cunningham,  from  the  Presbytery   of  Ebcnczer,  and  tlTe  Rev.    Job*^y  /^-^  ^"^ 


F.  Halsey  from  the  Presbytery  of  New  Brunswick,  and  on  the  same"^ 

day  ordained  the  Rev.  William  B.  M'llvahie,  and  installed  him  pas-   '   V'^  ^ 


nc 


tor  of  the  congregation  of  East  Liberty,  and  took  under  their  care/ 
the  1st  church  of  Allegheny  town  ;  that  on  the  15th  of  May,  they  in-  \ 
stalled  the  Rev.  Jolm_K.  (launiughain,  pastor  of  the  congregation  of    ]  vJ  3>"^ /* 
Montours  ;  that  on   the    21st   of    April,  they  dismissed  Dr.  John  - 
M'Millan  from  his  pastoral  charge  of  the  congregation  of  Chartiers; 
that  on  the  15th  of  June,  they  received  the  Rev.  John  Joyce  from 
the  Presbytery  of  Harmony,  South  Carolina,  and  on  the  same  day 
erased  the  name  of  the  Rev.  Andrew  M'Donald,  on  account  of  men- 
tal derangement,  from  the  roll  of  Presbytery,  and  on  the  same  day 
took  under  their  care  the  Congregation  of  Mount  Pisgah,  newly  or- 
ganized— that  on  the  5th  of  October,  inst.  they  dismissed  Mr.  Jacob 
Coon,  a  licentiate,  to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of 
'Steubenville,  and  on  the  day  following,  took  under  their  care  the 
congregation  of  Canonsburgh,  recently  organized,  and  licensed  Mr.  ")^'},^  /   i  (^ 
Samuel  Wilson  to  preach  the  Gospel.  -/ 

William  Jeffery,  Stated  Clerk. 
October  6th,  1830. 


O 


No.  3.  The  Presbytery  of  Erie.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
IG  members,  and  has  under  its  care  32  congregations  1  Licentiate 
and  2  candidates. 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


COMJIXrKIC'TS.  BAPTISMS, 


AUUc'd  I   H 

jlast  y'r     g- 


Amos  Chaso, Oil    Creek  and   Centreville, 

Samuel    Taif, Mercer, 20 

Johnston   Eaton,.  Fairview, 10 

Ira  Condit, '  Fairfield,  Georgetown   &  Cooisprinp.    17 

Giles   Doolittle,..iXorlh  East, .j     2 

M'ells  Bnshaell,..jMeadville, j  24 

Ahs.  M'Cread)%..'Mi(ldlelirook,  Beaverdani  and  Union. |  10 
Thos.  Anderson,.  Franklin,  Big  Sugar  Creek,  Concord.]     2 

Peter  Hassinger,.|GraveI  Run  and  Waterford, I     3 

James  Ale.'cander,, Salem,  Greenville  and  Big  Bend,...|  21 
George  A.  L}on,.lErie, '    7 


55 

'2()C 

I  8 

1183 

7j  97 

4il.% 

4il.30 

3'Uil 

lillO 

6  162 

41  99 


17 
•23  15 
13:28 


2  12  14 

l()'74j84.36 
Iu!34  44;oO 


2il0 
]|18 

];12 

112) 


12 
l.O 
13 

22  18JG2 
9.23'00 


3  50 
3  00 
3  00 
3,00 
8  6.'t 
3:00 

3  00 

4  00 
3  00 
6  00 


320 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


Without  a  pastoral  charge;  Timothy  Aldcn,  President  Meadville 
college  ;  Pierce  Chamberlin,  Missionary ;  Bradford  Marcy,  David 
Smith,  Edson  Hart.     Licentiate,  George  H.  Hampson. 

Vacant  Charges  ;  Centre  and  Deerfield,  32  members  ;  Springfield 
and  Warren,  79  members  ;  Big  Conneatt  and  Sugar  Grove,  53  mem- 
bers, Randolph  and  Union,  36  members. 

Contributions  to  Education  Fund  ;  Salem,  Big  Bend  and  Green- 
ville, $26,00 ;  Erie,  $10,00. 

The  Presbytery  moreover,  report,  that'  on  the  12th  of  January 
last,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  Amos  Chase,  from  the  pastoral  charge 
of  Centreville,  and  on  the  14th  of  April,  from  that  of  Oil  creek : 
and  on  the  same  day,  licensed  George  ^^  Hampson,  to  preach  the 
Gospel.  On  the  22d  of  September,  dismissed  the  Rev.  David 
M'Kinney,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Huntington,  and  on  the  same 
day,  received  the  Rev.  Edson  Hart  from  the  Presbytery  of  Trum- 
bull. Johnston  Eaton,  Stated  Clerk. 


No.  4,  The  Presbytery  op  HARrroRD.     This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  13  members,  and  has  under  its  care  29  congregations,  viz : 


MINISTERS. 


Tho.  E.  Hughes,. 
James  Satturtield, 

Wm.    Woods 

C.  Valanflingliani, 
Robert  Semple, .. 

Joshua  Beer, 

James  Wright, 

Ward  Stafford,  .. 

Wm.  Reed 

Wui.    M'Lean 

Robt.  Dilworlh,.. 
WO.  Straiten, s.  s. 

Wm.  Nesbet, 

Vacant  Congre-  ( 
gatious.  ( 


CO.VGREGATIOK?. 


Mount  Pleasant, 

Moorfield  &  Hubbard,.. 

■^eshanock,.- 

New  Lisbon, 

New  Castle  and  Slipper) 

Rock, , 

Middle  Sandy  and  Beth- 

esda, 

Poland  and   Westfield,.. 

Youugstown, 

Long  Run  and  Salem,.. 

Beavertown 

Pleasant  Valley 

Canfield    and    Elsworth, 

Hopewell, 

Yellow  Creek, 

Bethel, 


commun'ts. 

BAPTISMS. 

FUNDS. 

Add 
ast  1 

O 
3 

CI 

ed 

r'r 
o 

B 

o 
4 

g 

? 

C 

s> 

B 

21 

2J 

g 

D.        C. 

o 

o 

B 
B 

D.'     C. 

tf 
o 
en 
•< 
D.  ' 

"45 

c. 

274 

74 

00 

O 

75 

00 

8 

8 

191 

2 

3 

r) 

4 

26 

0 

13 

« 

4 

1G2 

.1 

23 

24 

O 

53 

I 

00 

5 

4 

289 

14 

14 

34 

11 

3 

00 

13 

50 

5 

2 

260 

o 

19 

21 

32 

00 

3 

86 

10 

00 

3 

.'') 

126 

17 

17 

1 

00 

o 

12 

296 
100 

26 

26 

36 

GO 

5 

00 

13 

50 

14 

318 

4 

33 

37 

15 

00 

3 

00 

40 

62 

4 

4 

185 

1 

14 

1.5 

4 

00 

118 

50 

6 

9 

60 

2 

8 

10 

8 

12 

1 

12 

5 

00 

'> 

12 

89 

1 

13 

14 

.50 

00 

4 

25 

6 

.'J 

172 

21 

21 

32 

50 

4 

oo 

o 

.51 

.5 

17 

22 

7 

00 

3 

79 

11 

11 

40 

88 

2843 

18 

240, 

258 

299 

00 

36 

87 

252 

12 

v/V^ 


Pleasant  Valley  $19,06  to  Education  Fund. 

Vacant  congregations, — Bethlehem,  Sandy,  Deerfield  64  mem- 
bers;  Newton  55  members;  Rehoboth  42  members;  Brookfield  30 
members,  Boardmcn  and  Middle  Beaver. 

Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  26th  of  June  last,  they 
received  the  Rev.  Ward  Stafford,  from  the  Presbytery  of  New  York; 
and  on  the  day  following,  installed  the  Rev.  William  0.  Strattan, 
pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Canfield  and  ElsAvorth ;  that 
on  the  6th  of  April,  they  dismissed,  Mr.  Watson  Hughes,  a  licenti- 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSCURGII. 


321 


ate,  to  put  Limself  under  the  care  of  tlic  Pres<)ytery  or  itedstone, 

and  on  the  day  following,  installed  the   Kev.  Ward  Stafford,  pastor 

of  the  congregation  of  Youngstown,  and  ordained  the  Rev.  AVilliam     )  JV^  $ 

Hughes,  as   an  Eva'  gelist.       On  the    'All  inst.    they  dismissed  the  ^ 

Rev.  Nathan  Ilarned,  to  join  the  Presbytery    of  Philadelphia,  and  i^ 

the  Rev.   Wiliiani  Hughes,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Richland,  and-^ 

on  the  day  following,  installed  the  Rev.  Joshua  J3eer  pastor  of  the 

united  congregations  of  Middle  sand;   and  Bethesda. 

Robert  Dilwouth,  /Stated  Clerk. 
October,  1830. 

No.  5.  The  Presbytery  of  WAsniNQTON.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  17  raembers,  and  has  under  its  care  22  congregations,  5 
Licentiates,  and  4  candidates,  viz: 


Z/c 


MIKISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Georgt-  M.  Scott 
J.  Aiidersuii.  d.  d. 
Elisha  Macurdy,. 

Wm.  Wylie 

Cephas  Dodd 

Jacob  Lindley, .. . 

David  Elliott, 

Tlumiiis  Hoge 

John  Stockton,.. . 
.Tohn  M'Cluskey,. 
David  Hervfy, .. . 
J.  ^V.  M'Kemiaii 

R.  Campbell,  s.  s. 
Vi.  C.  Andersou,. 


Mill  Creek 

Upper  Bnti'alo, 

Ci'oss  Roads, 

1st  Cliucch,  Wheeling,.. 

flower  Ten  Mile, 

Upper  Ten  Mile, 

Washington, 

''laysvi;ie, 

Cross    Creek, 

Tliree  Ridges 

Mount    Prospect 

W   Lebanon  and  Lowei 

BuHhIo, 

Three  Springs, 

Flats  of  Grave  Creek,  Va, 


rOMMOT  NTS. 


liisty'r.' 


3  24 1 1  2 
6j  30J  4 
11    4C8    3 


121 
174 
26.". 
104 
407 
287 
G8 


125 
77 
29!   1 


82.', 
8fi  13 
43'00 


121  18|.-)0 
9 
50'on 


17 


54 


77 
64 
14    oo 


12 


190  5l!26o4i.Jl  2-70  321  388  blWri  GS'^S'lO 


00 


36  75 
07  00 
6    00 


0  00 
150  00 

I 

203  00 

6  37 

36  00 

I 
28  00 
2150 


James  Harvey,  p.  2d  church  Wheeling  and  Forks  of  Wheeling  ; 
Cornelius  Laughran,  S.  S.  Union  ;  Samuel  Reed,  without  a  charge. 

Vacant  congregations, — Flatts  and  East  Buff'alo. 

Licentiates,  John  Hawkins,  James  Anderson,  James  Smith,  Thos. 
Cratly,  John  Hales,  and  4  candidates. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  9th  of  December 
last,  they  ordained  the  Rev.  J.  W.  M'Kennan,  and  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  West  Liberty  and  Lower  Buf- 
falo, that  on  the  23d  of  June,  they  ordained  the  Rev.  Richard 
Campbell  as  an  Evangelist,  and  on  the  5th  of  October  inst.,  they 
ordained  the  Rev.  William  C.  Anderson  as  an  Evangelist ;  that  on 
the  21st  of  April,  they  licensed  Thomas  Cratly  to  preach  the  Gos- 
pel; that  on  the  8th  of  December  last,  they  received  the  Rev. 
Jacob  Lindley  from  the  Presbytery  of  Cincinnatti,  on  the  same  day 
received  the  Rev.  David  Elliot  from  the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle,  and 
on  the  8th  of  January  installed  him  pastor  of  the    congregation  of 


322 


MINUTES    or   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


Washington;  and  on  tlio  same  day,  they  received  the  Rev.  Thomas 
Hoge  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  and  on  the  20th  of  April  in- 
stalled him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Claysville ;  that  on  the 
14th  of  May,  they  installed  the  llev.  James  Harvey  pastor  of  the 
2d  church  of  AV heeling,  and  on  the  day  following  they  installed  the 
llev.  AVilliam  Wylie,  pastor  of  the  1st  church  of  Wheeling ;  that  on 
the  22d  of  April,  they  orga.nized  a  church  fit  Union  on  Bates'  Fork 
of  Ten  mile. 

John  Stockton,  Stated  Clerk, 
October,  1830, 

No.  G.  The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  13  members,  and  has  under  its  care  2G  congi-egations 
and  1  licentiate,  viz: 


MINISTERS. 


Jos.  AtKlcrson,  ^v.  c. 

.Fohn  Kliea, , 

James  Robertson, . . 


COMJIUMCTS. 

Adiietf 
In.=t.yT 


COSGRF.GATIONS. 


Wm.  M'Millaii,  S.  S. 
Abraham  8cott,  w.  c. 

Thomas  Hmii, , 

Jacob  Cozad 

"         "     Stat.  Sup. 

Salmon  Cowlcs,  s.  s., 
Charles  C.  Bealty,. .. 
William  Wallacp,... 
John  C.  Tidball,.... 
John  M'Arlluirs, 

Benjamin   Mitchel,.. 


Ceiilrcville, 

I'.e(  ch  Spring 

lUchmond, 

Annapolis, 

Morristown, , 

Union, 

Two    Ridge's, 

Big  S|)ring, 

New    riagcr.stown, 

Feed  Spring, 

Fairviow,..': 

Steubenville, 

Nottingham, 

Island""  Creek. 

Cadiz, 

Ridge, 

Bloomfield 

Short  Creek, 

Crab  Apple,  S.  S...... 


(i  192 

21-248 
3il33 

2  35 

3  48 
15 

2  112 
1  41 
51  43 
121  35 
31  25 
6J143 
31  81 
31118 
4:101 
1 125 
4j  30 

5I19G 


1920 

29,30 

(5i  G 

113,14 


10 


Sj  9 
2833 


32142 
]|   1 


2  17  19 


ISjOO 
12  00 


];oo 

300 
2i00 

! 

2i00 

I 
3)00 
2' 00 


200 

5|00 

00 


Woodsfield  and  Malaga,  Statedly  Supplied. 

Vacant — Eockhill,  Bethel,  Frceport,  Centre  and  St.  Clairsville. 

Licentiate,  Jacob  Coon. 

Steubenville  congregation,  $57,00  to  Theological  Seminary ; 
$100,00  to  Education  Fund. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  1st  day  of  Decem- 
ber 1820,  tJiey  received  JNIr.  Betijaain  Mitchel,  a  licentiate  from 
the  Presbytery  of  New  Castle,  and  on  the  2d  ordained  and  installed 
him  pastor  of  the  congregations  of  liloomfield  and  Short  creek  ; 
that  on  the  Gth  day  of  April,  1830,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  re- 
lation between  the  Rev.  James  Robertson  and  the  congregation  of 
Ccntreville,  and  on  the  5th  of  May,  installed  him  pastor  of  the  con- 
gregation of  Annappolis  ;  that  on  the  same  day  they  dissolved  tho 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PTTSBURGH. 


323 


pastoral  relation  between  tlic  Rev.  Salmon  Cowles  and  the  congre- 
*Tatiou  of  Crab  apple ;  that  on  the  3tl  of  May  they  installed  the 
Tlev.  Jacob  Cozad  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Big  Spring.  On 
the  od  of  October,  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the 
Kev.  Joseph  Anderson  and  the  congregation  of  St.  Clairsville,  and 
on  the  6th  received  under  their  care,  Mr.  Jacob  Coon,  a  licentiate 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

Oct.,  1830.  Charles  C  Beatty,  Stated  Clerk. 

No.  7.  The  Prsbytery  of  Allegheny.      This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  12  members,  and  has  under  its  care  32  congregations. 


MINISTERS. 


Added 
last  y'r. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


COMMUNIS. 


Abraham  Boyd,. 
N.  U  Suowdcii  wc. 
Kobt.  M'Garrah,.. 

Cyrus   Riggs, 

KeeJ    Bnicl;en, .. 

John  Redick, 

.Tolm  Core, 

Jol-.n  MuuiOii,.. 
John  Coulter, 

Johu   Mooi-e, 

.John  Glenn,  S.  S. 


Bidl  creek, 9|         102 

Eight  Triicts 1           26 

Bast  Concord  aud  Ebenezer.  3    4    211 

Scviibsrass, —  3           77 

Neboand  Middlesex G    4     126 

ISlateLickand  L'nion, 11    2     218 

liNew  Rehobuthand  LickiugJ  lo    6  1  346 

[rlain    Grove    and    Centre,.!  6    3!  241 

Butler,  Concord    &  Muddyl  IS  10     274 

Creek, | 

Cross  Roads,  Plain  and  Deeri 

Creek, 26 

Richland,      Rockland      and 

Bethel, 21  9 


1101141 


141 


201 


!012 


13 
8   3 


10- 
3 

12 
30 

20!  22 


I  23 
31 


15 


17  50 
50    1  31 
35 
50|  1150 

3122  11175 

4641 

3  63    9175121 


310011 


12 


180 


50 


3:30 


12 


l!)3'27!o9 


14 


J02fi 

50    4!00 


00    5  00 


11 


73100180183 


The  follow^ing  congregations  contributed  to  the  Missionary  Fund. 
—Bull  creek  §20.33,  Eight  Tracts,  80  cts.  Scrubgrass  50  cts.  Ne^T 
Rehoboth  and  Licking;,  §11.44  ;  Butler,  Concord  and  Muddv  creek, 
$11.50,  in  all  843.11T 

Hezekiah  May,  -without  a  charge ;  Providence  Congregation  Sta- 
tedly Supplied. 

Vacant  congregations. — Shippensville,  Unity,  Freeport  39  mem- 
bers, Red  Bank,  Bear  creek,  Amity,  Zelionoplc,  Smithport  and 
Beech  Woods. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  7th  day  of  April 
last,  they  licensed  Mr.  John  Glenn  to  preach  the  Gospel,  and  on  the 
19th  inst.,  they  received  the  Ilev.  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Redstone,  and  that  on  the  20th  inst.,  they  ordained 
Mr.  John  Glenn,  as  an  Evangelist. 

Reed  Bracken,  Stated  Cleric. 

October,  21st,  1830. 

A  request  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  for  a  division  of  said 
Presbytery,  was  made  to  Synod,  as  follows,  viz:  "That  the  Synod  of 
Pittsburgh  be  requested  to  divide  the  Presbytery,  so  as  to  form  the 


324       '  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

ministers  and  congregations  noi'th  of  the  Pittsburgh  and  Stoystown 
Turnpike,  into  a  new  Presbytery,  to  be  called  the  Presbytery  of 
Blairsville ;  leaving  it  optional  with  those  ministers  through  whose 
charges  the  road  passes,  to  make  choice  of  the  Presbytery  to  which 
they  would  wish  to  belong." 

Resolved,  That  the  foregoing  request  be  granted,  and  that  the 
Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  W.  Henderson,  Francis  Laird,  David  Barclay, 
.las.  Graham,  John  Reed,  Samuel  Swan,  Jesse  Smith,  Thos.  Davis, 
John  H.  Kirkpatrick,  Samuel  M'Ferran,  Elisha  D.  Barret,  James 
Campbell  and  Watson  Hughes,  with  their  respective  charges,  be 
erected  into  a  new  Presbytery,  to  be  called  the  Presbytery  of 
Blairsville,  to  meet  at  Ebcnezer  church,  on  the  third  Wednesday  of 
November  next,  at  12  o'clock ;  to  be  opened  with  a  sermon  by  the 
Rev.  Francis  Laird,  and  in  case  of  his  absence,  by  the  next  senior 
minister  present,  who  will  preside  until  a  new  Moderator  shall  be 
chosen. 

The  members  were  severally  called  on,  to  report  what  they  had 
done  in  reference  to  the  recommendation  of  the  last  Sj'nod,  on  the 
following  subjects,  viz:  "the  Sunday  School  Union,"  "the  Coloni- 
zation Society,"  "the  Temperance  Cause,"  "the*  Sanctification  of 
the  Sabbath,"  and  "the  day  appointed  for  fasting,  humiliation  and 
prayer;"  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Allan  D.  Campbell  and  Elisha  P. 
Swift  Averc  appointed  to  take  notes. 

Having  made  some  progress  in  this  business,  Synod  adjourned 
until  3  o'clock.  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Frid.^y,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  xishbel  G.  Fairchild  now  appeared,  and  assigned  rea- 
sons for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

The  members  having  concluded  their  reports,  as  to  their  attention 
to  the  recommendation  of  the  last  S^mod,  on  the  subjects  of  "the 
Sunday  School  Union,"  "the  Colonization  Society,"  "the  Tempe- 
rance cause,"  "the  Sanctification  of  the  Sabbath,"  and  "the  day 
appointed  for  fasting,  humiliation  and  prayer,"  it  appeared  that 
the  recommendation  had  been  generally  attended  to. 

Messrs.  George  Plummer  and  Thomas  Henry,  Elders,  obtained 
leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Synod  proceeded  to  receive  written  reports  on  the  state  of  reli- 
gion within  their  bounds. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  these  reports  be  put  into  the  hands 
of  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Swift  and  Campbell,  to  prepare  therefrom  a 
condensed  narrative,  and  to  report  before  the  close  of  the  sessions. 

Messrs.  Samuel  Field  and  James  Torrance,  Elders,  obtained  leave 
of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Salmon  Cowles  now  appeared,  and  assigned  reasons 
for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayor. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  325 

Saturday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  23,  1830. 

Synod  met,  and  vras  constituted  Avith  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
tlic  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Abraham  Boyd  now  appeared,  and  assigned  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

Mr.  Robert  Campbell  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remain- 
ing sessions  of  Synod. 

Svnod  now  engaged  in  tho.=.e  religious  exercises  which,  according 
to  a  preceding  resolution,  had  been  made  the  order  of  the  day;  and 
after  spending  the  forenoon  in  prayer,  praise,  reading  the  Scrip- 
tures and  exhortation,  adjourned  to  meet  on  Monday  morning,  at 
10  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Monday  morning,  10  o'clock,  Oct.  25,  1830. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

Rev.  John  Core  and  Messrs.  Garret  Vancmmon,  Geo.  Momteith, 
Philip  Corbet  and  "William  Agnew,  Elders,  obtained  leave  of  absence 
from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod,  after  this  forenoon. 

The  Rev.  Robert  Patterson  applied  to  Synod,  to  permit  Mr. 
John  Shaw,  a  ruling  Elder  from  the  congregation  of  Highlands,  to 
take  his  seat  as  an  alternate  to  Mr.  John  Scott,  the  sitting  member. 

After  some  debate  on  the  propriety  of  admitting  alternates,  on 
motion,  resolved,  that  Mr.  John  Shaw  be  permitted  to  take  his  seat 
as  the  alternate  of  Mr.  John  Scott. 

The  Rev.  Robert  Baird,  the  general  agent  of  the  American  Sun- 
day School  Union,  being  present  and  being  invited,  addressed  the 
Synod  at  some  length,  on  the  subject  of  his  agency. 

The  Rev.  John  Reed  now  appeared,  and  assigned  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Presbyterial  reports  be  committed 
to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Job  F.  Halsey,  A.  0.  Patterson  and  C.  0. 
Beatty,  to  prepare  a  condensed  statistical  account  therefrom,  and  to 
drafc  resolutions  to  be  sent  down  to  the  congregations  under  the 
care  of  this  Synod,  and  to  report  before  the  close  of  the  sessions. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  E.  P.  Swift  and 
M.  Brown,  D.  D.  be  a  committee  to  inquire  what  further  measures 
should  be  adopted  by  this  Synod,  to  promote  the  circulation  of  tho 
''Chr'stian  Herald,"  within  our  bounds,  and  report  on  the  same  as 
soon  as  may  be  convenient. 

The  Rev.  William  B.  M'llvaine,  and  Nathan  Greer,  Elder, 
obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  this  afternoon,  at  3  o'clock.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

41 


326  minutes  of  synod  of  pittsburgh. 

3  o'clock,  p.  M. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  •with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  wore  read. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Presbyteries  be  called  on,  to 
report  respectively  on  the  subject  of  education;  and  the  Rev.  Lu- 
ther Halsey  was  appointed  to  take  notes  of  these  reports. 

The  Rev.  David  Elliott  now  appeared,  and  assigned  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
with  prayer. 

Tuesday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  26,  1830. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  subject  of  "facilitating  the 
operations  of  the  Board  of  Missions  of  the  General  Assembly," 
reported.  The  report,  after  considerable  discussion,  was  amended 
and  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  subject  of  the  General 
Assembly's  Board  of  Missions,  beg  leave  to  present  the  following 
report,  viz : 

Whereas,  this  Synorl  are  of  the  opinion,  that  domestic  Missions 
s^hould  be  conducted  by  the  judicatories  of  the  church,  or  their 
operations  subjected  to  the  supervision  and  control  of  her  constitu- 
ted authorities  ;  and  whereas,  the  Board  of  Missions  of  the  General 
Assembly  are  prosecuting  those  great  objects,  under  the  immediate 
sanction,  with  an  energy  and  spirit  suited  in  some  degree  to  the 
Y\-ants  and  circn instances,  of  the  Presbyterian  church:  Therefore — 

1st.  Resolved,  That  while  this  Synod  rejoice  in  the  success  of  all 
evangelical  Missions,  by  whomsoever  conducted,  yet  they  do  hereby 
renew,  with  great  pleasure,  their  former  recommendations  of  the 
Board  of  Missions,  as  the  regular  constituted  organ  of  communica- 
tion with  our  churches,  in  the  prosecution  of  Missionary  operations, 
and  repeat  the  expression  of  their  purpose  to  sanction  and  encourage 
that  Board  in  their  efforts  to  furnish  a  preached  gospel  to  the 
destitute  regions  of  our  country. 

2d  Resolved,  That  the  congregations  within  our  bounds,  which 
have  not  become  auxiliary  to  that  Board,  be  affectionately  recom- 
mended to  co-operate  with  them,  according  to  the  plan  proposed  by 
the  Board,  or  in  such  other  way  as  in  their  discretion  may  be 
deemed  expedient ;  and  all  such  as  have  already  become  connected 
Avith  said  Board,  be  recommended  to  continue  and  increase  their 
efforts  on  its  behalf. 

The  foregoing  preamble  and  resolutions  were  carried  unanimously. 

The  foUowing  preamble  and  resolution,  in  reference  to  the  Amer- 
ican Board  for  Foreign  Missions,  were  adopted,  viz : 

"Whereas,  the  United  Forign  Missionary  Society  did,  agreeably  to 
a  resolution   of  the   General   Assembly,   form  a  union   with  the 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  327 

American  Board  of  Commissioners  for  Foreign  Missions;  and 
whereas,  the  General  Assembly  has  recommended  that  institution  to 
the  patronage  of  all  our  churches ;  and  Avhcreas,  it  is  now  in  great 
need  of  augmented  funds,  not  only  to  sustain  the  Missionary  sta- 
tions among  the  heathen,  already  established  and  highly  favored  of 
God,  but  also  to  enlarge  its  operations,  therefore — 

Resolved,  That  it  be  affectionately  recommended  to  the  churches 
within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod,  to  raise  collections,  (wherever  it 
may  be  thought  expedient,)  to  aid  the  American  Board  of  Com- 
inissioners  for  Foreign  Missions,  in  their  efforts  to  send  the  gospel 
to  the  heathen. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  David  Elliott,  A. 
0.  Patterson  and  J.  F.  Halsey  be  a  committee  to  consider  and  report 
what  aid  this  Synod  should  give  to  the  A.  S.  S.  Union,  in  their 
great  enterprise  for  the  establishment  of  Sabbath  Schools  in  the 
valley  of  the  jMississippi. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hunt,  Richard  Campbell  and  James 
Campbell;  and  Messrs.  John  M.  Snowden,  Thomas  Orr,  John  Aiken 
and  John  Agnew,  Elders,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  this  afternoon,  at  3  o'clock.  Concluded  with 
prayer. 

Tuesday,  3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Ohio,  Steubenville,  Erie,  Washington,  Hartford  and  Alle- 
gheny, reported  respectively,  and  the  records  were  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Redstone,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted  and  the 
records  approved,  with  the  exception  of  the  not  recording  all  the 
proceedings  in  the  complaint  of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny  against 
the  Rev.  Nathaniel  R.  Snowden. 

The  committee  appointed  to  inquire  what  further  means  should 
be  employed  to  promote  the  greater  circulation  of  the  "  Christian 
Herald,"  reported.     The  report  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  subject  of  inquiriDg 
what  further  measures  should  be  adopted  by  this  Synod,  to  promote 
the  circulation  of  the  "Christian  Herald,"  within  our  bounds,  beg 
leave  respectfully  to  report  the  following  preamble  and  resolutions, 
viz : 

Whereas,  a  weekly  religious  publication,  at  present  denominated 
the  "Christian  Herald,"  has  been  for  some  time  past  published  in 
this  city,  under  the  patronage  and  encouragement  of  the  members 
of  this  Synod,  therefore — 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  officers  and  private 
members  of  the  chm-ch,  within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod,  to  encour- 
age as  they  may  have  opportunity,  the  more  extended  circulation  of 
the  "  Christiau^Herald." 


328  MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF  PITTSBURGH. 

Resolved,  Tliat  an  opportunity  be  given  to  its  members  to  sub- 
scribe, or  enter  pledges  of  the  number  of  additional  subscribers 
which  they  may  be  willing  to  undertake  to  procure  in  their  respec- 
tive congregations. 

The  Key.  Messrs.  William  Wallace,  Benjamin  Mitchel  and  Jos. 
Anderson;  and  Messrs-  Geo.  Gulp  and  Malachi  liichardson, Elders, 
obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  statistical  account  from 
the  Presby  tcrial  reports,  reported.  The  report  having  been  amended 
was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  Presbyterial  reports, 
respectfully  report — That  whereas,  there  is  a  manifest  deficiency  in 
sessional  returns,  relative  to  the  various  items  required  in  such 
returns;  and  for  the  purpose  of  endeavoring  to  systematize  the 
benevolent  operations  of  our  churches,  and  superseding,  as  far  as 
practicable,  the  necessity  of  employing  and  sustaining  agencies,  by 
securing  the  agency  of  the  pastors  of  our  churches,  in  organizing 
and  perpetuating  our  benevolent  operations;  therefore — 

1.  llesolved.  That  this  Synod  enjoin  it  upon  the  several  Presbyter- 
ies', to  require  the  sessions  of  their  vacant  churches  to  present  their 
sessional  records  and  reports  annually,  according  to  the  direction  of 
the  General  Assembly;  and  that  it  be  considered  disorderly  in  any 
settled  minister,  or  session  of  a  vacant  congregation,  to  neglect 
presenting  sucli  records  and  reports. 

2.  That  this  Synod  most  earnestly  urge  it  upon  all  its  ministers, 
who  have  not  taken  up  subscriptions  for  the  Theological  Seminary, 
to  preach  on  the  subject,  and  open  a  subscription  for  the  same, 
between  the  first  of  January  and  the  last  of  March;  and  that  each 
Presbytery  take  immediate  measures  to  do  the  same  among  all  their 
vacant  churches. 

3.  That  Synod  enjoin  it  upon  its  members,  to  take  care  that  the 
Treasurers  in  their  respective  congregations  transmit  a  correct 
annual  report  of  the  moneys  collected  and  paid  over  to  the  several 
sub-agents  appointed  by  S^^nod. 

4.  That  the  same  course,  if  deemed  expedient,  be  recommended 
and  aftectionately  urged,  relative  to  the  education  of  pious  young 
men  for  the  gospel  ministry,  and  the  support  of  Missions,  by 
preaching  a  sermon  or  bringing  the  subject  before  the  people,  viz: 
that  of  Education  between  October  and  December,  and  Missions 
between  April  and  June. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  committed  the  communication  of 
the  llev.  William  Xeill,  D.  D.  agent  of  the  Board  of  Education  of 
the  General  Assembly,  reported.  The  report  was  adopted,  and  is 
afl  follow,  viz : 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  letter  from  the  agent  of 
the  Board  of  Education  of  the  General  Assembly,  having  attentively 
considered  said  letter,  beg  leave  to  report — That  the  Board  has 
been  in  operation,  on  its  new  organization,  two  years ;  during  the 
first  year,  had  under  its  care  ID  beneficiaries;  second  year,  added 
36  more ;  third  year,  added  5  more ;  in  all  60. 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  320 

That  they  have  a  General  Agent  and  Secretary;  have  clra^vn  up 


means"  of  aid,  though  "new  and  pressing  applications  arc  pouring 
m  every  week,  from  various  and  distant  parts  of  our  great  country;" 
and  the  Board  arc  "afraid  to  give  any  further  pledges,  lest  it  should 
not  be  sustained  in  the  pledges  already  given;"  and  they  therefore 
urge  the  cordial  co-operation  and  assistance  of  this  Synod. 

Your  committee,  sensible  of  the  paramount  importance  of  en- 
deavors, with  our  prayers,  to  train  up  laborers  for  the  harvest, 
Avould  earnestly  press  this  subject  upon  the  immediate  attention  of 
this  Synod.  We  are  fully  satisfied,  that  if  this  subject  were  fully 
urged  upon  the  christian  liberality  of  our  congregations,  they  would 
feel  and  answer  to  the  claim.  We  are  encouraged  in  this  expecta- 
tion, by  the  success  which  has  crowned  the  attempt  in  other  portions 
of  the  church.  They  find  that  two  Presbyterian  congregations 
alone  have  sustained  sixty  beneficiaries. 

In  the  Western  Ileserve,  in  a  few  weeks,  $1400  were  raised  for 
this  object,  and  in  the  Agency  of  Cincinnatti,  eighty  scholarships. 
The  American  Education  Society  have  more  than  500  young  men 
whom  they  arc  enabled  to  patronize;  and  proportionable  success 
has  attended  the  labors  of  the  Baptist  Education  Society. 

Your  committee,  therefore,  see  no  reason  why  the  congregations 
under  the  care  of  this  Synod  would  not  "come  up  to  the  help  of  the 
Lord,"  and  verify  by  their  christian  liberality,  the  sincerity  of  their 
prayers.  The  more  especially,  when  they  reflect  that  this  nation  is 
increasing  in  population  more  than  1,000  per  day;  more  than  5000 
Missionaries  arc  now  wanted  for  the  opening  fields,  and  more  than 
500  vacant  churches  arc  found  within  the  bounds  of  the  General 
Assembly  alone,  and  existing  laborers  are  dying  in  numbers  every 
year,  in  the  midst  of  the  harvest. 

Your  committee  therefore  recommend  that  this  Synod  urge  upon 
the  Presbyteries  of  which  it  is  composed,  the  expediency  of  taking 
immediate  measures  to  form,  in  the  congregations  under  their  care, 
Societies,  auxiliary  to  the  Board  of  Education  already  organized  by 
this  Synod;  an  outline  of  a  constitution  for  such  congregational 
auxiliaries  having  been  already  published. 

Your  committee  further  suggest,  as  adapted  to  render  the  efforts 
of  the  Synodical  Board  more  successful,  the  contributions  more 
certain  and  regular,  as  well  as  the  visits  of  agents  more  timely, 
that  this  Synod  recommend  to  the  different  Presbyteries,  uniformly 
to  set  apart  some  particular  quarter  of  the  year  (e.  g.  October,  No- 
vember, December,)  for  all  collections  in  behalf  of  education,  which 
shall  be  completed  and  reported  to  the  Treasurer  of  the  Board, 
before  the  beginning  of  the  ensuing  quarter. 

That  it  be  further  recommended  to  each  Presbytery,  to  appoint 
from  their  members  annually,  a  committee  of  Education,  who  may 
co-operate  with  the  Synodical  Board,  as  an  executive  committee 


330  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

within  the  bounds  of  said  Presbytery.  That  this  committee  keep  a 
record  of  their  proceedings,  and  ti-ansmit  an  annual  report  of  the 
same  to  the  Synodical  Board,  at  least  ten  days  before  the  stated 
meetings  of  this  Synod. 

The  following  individuals  were  elected  as  a  Board  of  Education, 
for  the  ensuing  year,  viz:  Rev.  Messrs.  Elisha  P.  Swift,  Francis 
Herron,  D.  D.  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  William  M'Millan,  William 
M'Clean,  Luther  Halsey,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Sam'l 
Tait  and  John  Munson ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Thomas  Henry, 
George  Plummer,  John  Ilannen,  William  Hartupee,  David  Hoge, 
Judah  Colt,  James  Macurdy,  John  Duncan  and  Samuel  Thompson. 

The  committee  appointed  to  consider  the  subject  of  forming  plans 
for  affording  aid  to  the  A.  S.  S.  Union,  reported.  The  report 
having  been  amended,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

Whereas,  at  a  meeting  in  Philadelphia,  during  the  sessions  of  the 
last  General  Assembly,  for  the  purpose  of  aiding  the  American 
Sunday  School  Union  in  establishing  Sunday  Schools  in  the  valley 
of  the  Mississippi,  the  delegates  from  the  various  Presbyteries  com- 
posing this  Synod,  did  pledge  themselves,  on  behalf  of  said  Synod, 
to  establish  Sunday  Schools  in  the  destitute  places  within  their 
bounds,  within  the  space  of  two  years;  and  whereas,  the  Presbyte- 
ries of  Redstone  and  Steubenville  have  taken  measures  in  further- 
ance of  this  object;  therefore — 

Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  and  affectionately  recommended 
to  the  other  Presbyteries,  to  take  order  on  the  subject;  and  that 
each  Presbytery  be  careful  to  secure,  in  such  way  as  they  shall 
deem  best,  the  establishment  of  Sabbath  Schools  within  their 
respective  bounds,  that  the  pledge  thus  given  by  their  delegates  to 
the  A.  S.  S,  Union  may  be  redeemed. 

The  Rev.  William  Wylie  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  subject  of  the  "Sanctification  of 
the  Sabbath,"  reported.  The  report  having  been  amended,  was 
adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz: 

Whereas,  for  some  time  past,  there  has  been  an  obvious  and 
lamentable  increase  in  the  profanation  of  the  holy  Sabbath,  in 
many  parts  of  our  country,  and  particularly  within  the  bounds  of 
this  Synod,  therefore — 

Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the  ministers 
and  people,  under  the  care  of  this  Synod,  promptly  to  adopt  such 
measures,  by  formation  of  associations  for  promoting  the  sanctifica- 
tion  of  the  Sabbath,  or  such  other  means  as  may  be  deemed  best 
calculated  for  the  attainment  of  the  great  object;  and  that  it  be 
especially  laid  before  the  people,  on  the  Fast-day  appoined  by  the 
General  Assembly. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  David  Elliott,  John  Coulter,  Wm.  C.  Anderson 
and  Abraham  Boyd ;  and  Mr.  Ezekiel  How,  Elder,  obtained  leave 
of  absence  from  tlie  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Concluded 
Avith  prayer. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  331 


Wednesday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  27,  1830. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prajer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  road. 

The  Kev.  Samuel  M'Ferran  was  appointed  sub-agent  for  the 
Theological  seminary,  in  the  Presbytery  of  Llairsvillc. 

The  llev.  Messrs.  Samuel  M'Ferran  and  John  H.  Agnew  obtained 
leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  tSynod. 

The  Board  of  Trust  reported.  Their  report  was  accepted  and 
their  conduct  approved. 

Kesolved,  That  the  election  of  a  Board  of  Trust  of  the  Western 
Missionary  Society,  by  ballot,  be  dispensed  with,  and  that  the  Kev. 
Messrs.  Francis  llerron,  D.  D.  Elisha  Macurdy,  Elisha  P.  Swift, 
John  Andrews,  Joseph  Stockton  and  Samuel  C.  Jennings;  with  the 
Elders,  Messrs.  John  Hanneu,  Samuel  Thompson  and  Kobert 
Witherow,  be  a  Board  of  Trust  for  the  ensuing  year ;  and  that  they 
meet  in  this  place,  at  7  o'clock  this  evening,  and  afterwards  on  their 
own  adjournments. 

On  motion,  Kesolved,  That  those  members  of  Synod,  who  have 
been  absent  for  two  years  or  more,  be  required  through  the  Stated 
Clerk,  to  attend  at  ,the  next  meeting,  and  give  their  reasons  for 
their  non-attendance  on  the  sessions  of  this  judicatory.  And  if 
any  shall  labor  under  a  2)hysical  inability  so  as  to  prevent  their 
personal  [attendance,  that  they  transmit  their  reasons  in  wriciuf  to 
the  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  Hoge  and  David  Elliott  were  appointed 
a  committee  to  audit  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western 
Missionary  Society,  and  to  report  at  the  next  meeting  of  Syno:l. 

The  committee  appointed  to  review  the  written  reports,  presented 
by  the  several  Presbyteries,  on  the  state  of  religion,  and  to  prepare 
therefrom  a  condensed  narrative  of  the  state  of  religion  within  our 
bounds,  having  stated  their  inability  to  report  before  the  risino-  of 
Synod ;  therefore,  Resolved,  that  said  committee  prepare  a  report 
and  publish  it  in  the  "  Christian  Herald,"  as  soon  as  practicable. 

On  the  subject  of  the  state  of  religion,  Synod  passed  the  followino- 
resolutions,  yiz:  '^ 

1.  Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  ministry  of  the 
several  Presbyteries,  to  make  such  arrangements  that  two  or  more 
of  them  may  unite  together  in  visiting  and  administerinf^  the  Lord's 
Supper,  in  each  of  their  congregations;  that  it  be  recommended  to 
them,  in  conducting  these  exercises,  to  spend  three  or  four  days 
in  each,  beside  the  Sabbath,  in  holding  meetings  for  public  and 
social  worship ;  and  adopting  whatever  means  may  in  their  judg- 
ment be  deemed  expedient,  to  awaken  the  attention  of  the  people 
to  the  great  things  of  eternity;  to  recover  the  children  of  God 
from  their  declensions  and  backsUdings ;  and  to  produce,  as  far 
as  possible,  a  deeper  and  livelier  interest  in  the  great  object  of 
preparing  the   way   of  the  Lord  before   him,  and  securing  the 


332  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

advancement  of  the  great  empire  of  truth  and  righteousness  within 
our  bounds. 

2.  llesolved,  That  inasmuch  as  the  Lord  of  Zion  is  to  be  at  all 
times  owned  and  acknowledged  as  the  alone  efllcient  and  bountiful 
source  of  all  saving  influences,  which  are  yet  to  be  diligently  and 
believingly  sought  in  his  own  instituted  way,  that  every  Saturday, 
at  the  hour  of  evening-twilight,  be  appointed  as  a  season  in  which 
all  the  friends  of  Christ  among  us  may,  as  far  as  their  individual 
circumstances  shall  permit,  unite  in  a  private  or  social  concert  of 
prayer,  to  implore  the  blessing  of  God  upon  those  and  other  means 
employed  to  promote  the  interests  of  the  cause  of  the  Redeemer^ 
and  to  secure  to  our  churches  times  of  refreshing  from  the  presence 
of  the  Lord. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Job  F.  Halsey  and  the 
permanent  Clerk  be  a  committee  to  extract,  for  publication  in  the 
"Christian  Herald,"  such  parts  of  the  minutes  as  they  may  deem 
necessary. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  in  the  2nd  Presbyterian  church,  in  the 
city  of  Pittsburgh,  on  the  third  Thursday  of  October  next,  at  eleven 
o'clock,  A.  M.  Concluded  with  prayer,  singing,  and  the  Apostolical 
benediction. 


Pittsburgh,  October  20th,  A.  D.,  1831. 

Synod  met  in  the  Second  Presbyterian  Church,  agreeably  to  ad- 
journment, and  was  constituted  with  prayer  by  the  moderator  of  the 
last  year. 

The  following  members  were  present,  viz. : 

MEMBERS    PRESENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johns- 
ton, James  Guthrie,  William  Johnston,  and  Andrew  0.  Patterson, 
with  the  Elders  Messrs.  James  Scott,  James  Caldwell  and  Josh.  Hart. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  : — The  Rev.  Messrs  Joseph  Patterson, 
-John  Andrews,  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.,  AVilliam  Woods,  Francis 
Herron,  D.  D.,  Joseph  Stockton,  Robert  Patterson,  Moses  Allen, 
Thomas  D.  Raird,  Luther  Ilalsey,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Elisha  P. 
Swift,  William  Jeffcry,  AYilliam  Smith,  Job  F.  Ilalsey,  William  B. 
M'llvaine,  John  K.  Cunningham,  Samuel  C.  Jennings,  James  Mc- 
Aboy  and  Alfred  Hamilton,  with  the  Elders  Messrs.  Crayton  Stew- 
art, Benjamin  Williams,  Harmar  Denny,  William  Courtney,  John 
Atkinson,  William  Hartupee,  William  Moore,  Samuel  Collins,  Tho- 
mas Wilson,  John  Hannen,  Francis  G.  Bailey  and  William  Ewing. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBUKaH.  833 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Timothy  AlJen, 
Samuel  Tait,  Johnston  Eaton,  Ira  Condit,  Giles  Doolittle,  Wells 
Bushnell,  Thomas  Anderson.  Peter  Hassinger,  and  James  Alex- 
ander. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Wm.  Woods, 
James  Satterfield,  Clement  Valandingham,  Joshua  Beer,  James 
Wright,  Ward  Staflford,  William  Reed,  Robert  Dilworth,  William 
0.  Stratten,  William  McLean,  Joseph  Harper,  and  William  Nesbett, 
with  the  Elders  Messrs.  Thomas  Henry,  Jonathan  Hamilton,  James 
Walker,  and  William  M'Clelland. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  George 
M.  Scott,  John  Anderson,  D.  D.,  Elisha  M'Curdy,  David  Elliott, 
Thomas  Hogo,  John  M'Cluskey,  James  Hervey,  James  M'Kennan, 
David  Hervey,  John  Stockton,  William  C.  Anderson,  James  Smith, 
and  John  Hales,  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  William  M'Kinlcy,  William 
Ewing,  John  Black,  George  Dawson,  John  Dinsmore,  John 
Armspoker  and  Andi-ew  Anderson. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  SteubenWlle: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph 
Anderson,  James  Robertson,  William  M'Millan,  D.  D.,  Thomas 
Hunt,  Salmon  Cowles,  Charles  C.  Beatty,  John  C.  Tidball,  J.  Mc- 
Arthurs,  Benjamin  Mitchcl,  William  Wallace  and  Jacob  Coon,  with 
the  Elders,  Messrs.  Samuel  Hunter  and  Franklin  Bealle. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  Core, 
Abraham  Boyd,  Hezekiah  May,  Reid  Bracken,  Cyrus  Riggs,  John 
Munson,  John  Coulter,  John  Glenn,  John  Moore,  and  Robert 
M'Garrah,  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  James  Hall,  John  Ingram, 
Michael  Trainer,  John  Christie  and  Stephen  Arnold. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Blairsville: — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis 
Laird,  James  Graham,  Samuel  Swan,  Samuel  M'Ferran,  Watson 
Hughes  and  James  Campbell,  with  the  Elder,  Mr.  John  Cowan. 

MEMBERS    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Asa  Brooks, 
George  Vanemon,  Robert  Henry,  Ashbel  G.  Fau'child,  Alexander 
M'Candless  and  Howell  Terry. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio: — The  Rev.  jMessrs.  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.,  Boyd  Mercer,  Matthew  Brown,  D.  D.,  John  Joyce,  David 
Stevens,  John  H.  Kennedy,  James  D.  Ray  and  Lemuel  F.  Leake. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie  : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Amos  Chase,  Ab- 
salom M'Cready,  George  A.  Lyon,  Pierce  Chamberlain,  Bradford 
Marcy  and  Edson  Hart. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E. 
Hughes  and  Robert  Semple. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  AVashington : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  William 
Wylie,  Cephas  Dodd,  Jacob  Lindley,  Richard  Campbell,  John  Haw- 
kins and  John  H.  Agnew. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville : — The  Rev.  Messrs.  Abraham 
Scott,  Jacob  Cozad  and  John  Rhea. 

Of  the   Presbytery   of  Blairsville: — The   Rev.   Messrs.    David 

42 


334  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Barclay,  Joseph  W.  Henderson,  Jolm  Reed,  Jesse  Smith,  Thomas 
Davis,  John  H.  Kirkpatrick  and  Elisha  D.  Barrett. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  choice  of  a  Moderator  and  Clerks.  The 
Rev.  David  Elliot  was  chosen  Moderator ;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Thomas  Hoge  and  Thomas  D.  Baird,  were  chosen  temporary  clerks. 

It  was  Resolved,  That  the  periods  of  the  adjournments  of  Synod, 
during  the  present  sessions,  shall  he  at  one  o'clock  and  at  half  past 
5  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  at  three  o'clock ;  concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  ?.  M. 

Synod  met  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  Synod  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  George  M.  Scott,  William  Nesbet,  John  An- 
derson, D.  D.,  John  M'Arthur,  Joseph  Harper,  Samuel  Tait,  Rob- 
ert M'Garrah  and  Abraham  Boyd  assigned  reasons  for  not  attend- 
ing the  last  meeting  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Satterfield,  James  Guthrie,  Timothy 
Alden,  Joshua  Beer,  Hezekiah  May,  Johnston  Eaton,  Ira  Condit, 
and  Giles  Doolittle  assigned  reasons  for  not  attending  the  last,  as 
well  as  several  preceecling  meetings  of  Synod,  which  were  sus- 
tained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Alexander  Logan  and  Cyrus  B.  Bristol,  of  the 
Synod  of  New  York  and  the  Rev.  Samuel  Montgomery,  of  the  Sy- 
nod of  Philadelphia,  being  present  and  invited,  took  their  seats  as 
corresponding  members. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  Ralston,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Dr.  Herron,  James 
Hervey,  Samuel  Tait  and  Thomas  Hunt ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs. 
Henry  and  Watson,  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills  and  Over- 
tures ;  to  meet  this  evening  at  the  rising  of  Synod,  and  afterward 
on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Luther  Halsey,  John  M'Cluskey  and  Robert 
Johnston ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Denny  and  M'Kinley,  were  ap- 
pointed a  judicial  committee,  to  meet  this  evening  at  the  rising  of 
Synod  and  afterward  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  following  committees  were  appointed  to  examine  the  Presby- 
terial  records,  viz : 

Messrs.  William  Woods  (Ohio)  and  James  M'Kennan,  the  records 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone  ;  Messrs.  John  Stockton  and  Alex- 
ander, the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio  ;  Messrs.  James  Camp- 
bell and  C.  C.  Beatty,  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie ;  Messrs. 
M.  Allen  and  W.  B.  M'llvaine,  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Hart- 
ford; Messrs.  A.  D.  Campbell  and  J.  Wright,  the  records  of  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Washington ;  Messrs.  T.  D.  Baird  and  R.  Dilworth,  the 
records  of  the  I'resbytery  of  Allegheny  ;  Messrs.  W.  M'Millan 
and  F.  G.  Bailey,  Elder,  tlie  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Blairs- 
ville ;  Messrs.  J.  Moore  and  Caldwell,  Elder,  the  records  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Stcubenville. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Synod  will  spend  the  forenoon  of 


MINUTES  OF   S"SNOD  OF    PITTSBURGH.  335 

next  Saturday  in  this  place,  in  special  prayer  to  Almiglity  God,  for 
the  refreshing  influences  of  the  Holy  Spirit  on  themselves,  the 
churches  under  their  care,  and  the  church  of  God  universally,  and 
the  afternoon  of  the  same  day,  with  the  churches  in  this  city  and 
Allegheny  town. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Friday  morning,  9  o'clock,  a.  m.,  Oct.  21st.,  1831. 

Synod  met  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  session  were  read. 

A  Sermon  was  delivered  last  evening,  by  the  Rev.  William 
M'Millan,  the  Moderator  of  last  year,  from  1  Cor.  1:  21.  -'It 
pleased  God  by  the  foolishness  of  preaching  to  save  them  that  be- 
lieve." 

The  following  members  now  appeared  and  assigned  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained,  viz : 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Thomas  E.  Hughes  and  George  A.  Lyon,  and 
the  Elders,  Messrs.  James  M  Terr  an,  John  Clark  and  John  Rey- 
nolds. 

The  following  Resolution  was  adopted  immediately  before  the  ad- 
journment, yesterday  afternoon,  viz  : 

Resolved,  That  the  members  of  this  Synod,  will  meet  in  the 
churches  of  this  city  and  Allegheny  town,  every  morning  during 
their  sessions  at  the  rising  of  the  sun,  to  spend  some  time  in  special 
prayer  to  God  for  the  outpouring  of  the  Holy  Spirit  on  themselves 
and  the  churches  under  their  care. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Bill  No.  1, 
which  was  accepted,  and  committed  to  Messrs.  Valandingham, 
Beatty  and  Henderson,  to  report  thereon  before  the  rising  of  Synod. 
The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures  repoi'ted  Bill  No.  2,  Avhich 
was  also  accepted,  and  committed  to  Messrs.  Tait,  Riggs  and  Mun- 
son  to  report  thereon  before  the  close  of  the  sessions. 

The  Board  of  Education  constituted  by  this  Synod,  requested 
that  a  committee,  consisting  of  one  minister  and  one  Elder  from 
each  Presbytery,  be  appointed  to  take  into  consideration,  the  sub- 
ject of  educating  young  men  for  the  Gospel  Ministry,  and  report  on 
the  same  during  the  sessions  of  Synod, 

On  motion  Resolved,  That  said  request  be  granted,  and  that  the 
following  persons  be  the  committee,  viz  : 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  L.  Halsey,  Fairchild,  Satterfield,  Dr.  Ander- 
son, Bracken,  Graham,  Bushnell  and  Mitchel ;  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  M'Clelland,  Hunter,  Christie,  Cowan,  Reynolds,  Courtney, 
Hart  and  M'Ferran. 

Resolved,  That  receiving  reports  on  the  state  of  religion  within 
the  bounds  of  this  Synod,  be  made  the  order  of  the  day,  for  this 
afternoon,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs,  A.  0.  Patterson  and  J.  F.  Halsey, 
be  a  committee  to  take  notes,  and  prepare  a  narrative  therefrom, 
and  report  as  soon  as  can  be  done  with  convenience. 


336  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH. 

The  Stated  Clerk  reported,  that  according  to  the  dh-ectiou  of  the 
Synod  at  their  last  meeting,  he  had  written  "  to  the  members,  who 
had  been  absent  for  more  than  the  two  last  years  from  the  meetings 
of  Synod,"  so  far  as  he  was  able  to  obtain  their  respective  addresses, 
and  that  he  had  also  caused  to  be  published  in  the  "  Christian  Her- 
ald," the  resolution  of  Synod  on  that  subject. 

Resolved,  That  the  Stated  Clerk,  has  performed  the  duty  assigned 
him. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  R.  Johnston,  Dr.  Herron,  R.  Dilworth,  S. 
M'Ferran,  J.  Coulter  and  P.  Hassinger ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs. 
Cowan  and  M'Ferran,  were  appointed  a  committee  to  consider  and 
report  on  the  subject  of  the  Convention,  to  be  held  at  Cincinnati 
on  the  23d  of  next  month,  and  to  report  as  soon  as  practicable. 

The  receiving  the  reports  from  the  different  Presbyteries,  on  the 
subject  of  Sabbath  Schools,  were  made  the  order  of  the  day  for  next 
Monday  afternoon. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jeffery,  Stafford  and  W.  C.  Anderson,  were 
appointed  a  committee,  to  examine  the  minutes  of  the  last  General 
Assembly,  and  to  report  what  parts  thereof  may  require  the  at- 
tention of  this  Synod. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  William  M'Millan, 
William  Smith  and  William  Reed,  be  a  committee  on  the  subject  of 
the  appointment  of  a  day  for  fasting,  humiliation  and  prayer,  and 
to  report  thereon  as  soon  as  practicable. 

Synod  adjourned  till  3  o'clock.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Lemuel  F.  Leake,  appeared  and  assigned  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

Mr.  John  Armspoker,  Elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  order  of  the  day  was  postponed,  for  the  purpose  of  consid- 
ering an  application  from  the  congregation  of  Pigeon  creek,  to  be 
set  over  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  to  the  Presbytery  of  Wash- 
ington. 

The  foregoing  application,  having  been  read,  on  motion, 

Resolved,  That  the  congregation  of  Pigeon  creek  be  set  over 
from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  to  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Bill  No.  3,  which 
was  accepted,  and  after  considerable  discussion,  it  was  referred  to 
the  Rev.  Messrs.  E.  P.  Swift,  L.  Halsey,  James  Hervey,  Samuel 
Tait,  and  Thomas  Hunt,  to  report  thereon  as  soon  as  practicable. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Overture  No.  5, 
which  was  accepted,  and  on  motion  was  committed  to  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  Graham,  Bushnell  and  Baird,  to  report  thereon  before  the 
rising  of  Synod. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


337 


The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Bill  No.  G,  which 
was  accepted  and  ordered  to  be  laid  on  the  table. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Bill  No.  7,  which 
was  accepted,  and  on  motion,  was  committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Graham,  Bushnell,  Baird,  Cunningham  and  Wright,  to  report  as 
soon  as  practicable. 

The  committee  on  Overture  No.  1,  reported,  That  the  prayer  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville,  contained  in  said  Overture,  be 
granted,  viz:  that  the  line  between  said  Presbytery  and  that  of 
Hartford,  be  altered  as  follows,  viz  :  "  From  the  mouth  of  Big 
Yellow  creek,  along  the  north  line  of  the  County  of  Jefferson,  to 
the  west  line  of  the  3d  range,  thence  north  six  miles,  and  thence 
west  to  the  west  line  of  the  7th  range." 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  report  be  adopted.  Messrs.  Hall, 
Henderson,  Hunter,  Duncan,  Stewart  and  Atkinson,  Elders,  ob- 
tained leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod,  after 
to-morrow. 

Presbyterial  reports  were  called  for,  on  which  the  Presbyteries 
reported,  their  reports  were  accepted  and  are  as  follows,  viz  : 

No.  1  The  Presbytery  op  Redstone.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  10  members,  and  has  under  its  care  25  congregations,  3 
Licentiates  and  3  Candidates. 


Added 
lasty'r, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Robert  Johnston, 

James   Guthrie, 

William  Johnston, . . 

A.  G.  Fairchild, 

A.  0.  Patterson, 

Alex.  M'Candless,.. 

Robt.  Heniy, 

S.  H.  Terry, 

.T,  Stoneroad,  licent. 

Miss.,  S.  S., 

do.      do 

C.   B.  Bristol,  Miss., 


Rehoboth  &  Round  Hill, 
Laurel  Hill  &  Tyrone,.. 
Brownsville  fc  Dunlap's 

Ci"eek, 

George's  Creek  &  Union, 
'Mount  Pleasant  and  Se- 

wickly 

Long  Run  &  M'Keesport 
Greensburgh  and  Unity, 
Somerset  and  Genner  .. 


Morgantown, 

Uniontown, 

S.  S.  Middletown,. 


34 


271 
233 

189 
303 

345 

232 

307 

71 


.59 


4 

7    29 
1 
2    19 


48  3 


GO 


00 


317 

llOO 


200 

50  72^ 
53 
00  200 
2,00 


325  53;i928  87  205  822il74  00  24  03  16  42 

Contributions  to  the  Theological  Fund, — Rehoboth  and  Round 
Hill,  $96  ;  Laurel  Hill  and  Tyrone,  $75  ;  Brownsville  and  Dunlap's 
creek,  $40  ;  Mt.  Pleasant  and  Sewickley,  $177 ;  Long  run  and 
M'Keesport,  $65  ;  in  all,  $378. 

Asa  Brooks,  S.  S.  Clarksburgh;  George  Yenemon,  p.  Jefferson 
and  New  Providence. 

Licentiates — IVIathew  Duniap,  J.  F,  Ewing ;  3  candidates. 

Vacant  congregations;  Conncllsvillc,  Indian  creek  and  Sandy  creek. 


338 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OP   PITTSBURGH. 


•r 


The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  2d  day  of  April^  last, 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  J.  H.  Agnew 
and  the  congregation  of  Uniontown,  and  dismissed  him  to  join  the 
Presbytery  of  Washington  ;  that  on  the  4th  inst.,  they  received  Mr. 
jC^  Joel  Stoneroad  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of  New  Bruns- 
^^ick,  under  their  care,  and  on  the  next  day  dissolved  the  pastoral 
relation  between  the  Rev.  Asa  Brooks  and  the  congregation  of 
French  creek,  and  on  the  same  dav  ao;reed  to  orcranize  a  congreo-a- 
tion  in  Connelsville,  and  dismissed  the  Rev.  Joseph  Harper,  to  join 
the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  and  Mr.  Adam  Torrence,  a  licentiate, 
to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Richland. 

Robert  Johnston,  Stated  Clerk. 
Oct.  5th,  A.  D.  1831. 


No.  2.  The  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists  of  28 
members  and  has  under  its  care  27  Congregations,  4  Licentiates, 
and  8  candidates. 


MINISTERS. 


John  Andrews,  S.  S.,. 
Saml.  Ralston,  D.  D.,. 
William  Woods, 


Fi'ancis  Herron,  D.  D. 
Robert  Patterson, 


W.  B.  M'llvaine. 


CONGRECiJTlONS. 


Moses  Allen, 

Thomas  D.  Baird 

Elisha  P.  Swtft, 

W.  Jeffery, 

L.  F.  Leake, 

J.  K.  Cunningham,. . 

S.  C.  Jennings, 

J.  D.  Ray, 


COMMnJirCANTS. 


Addea 
last   y'r 


Duff  and  Sewickly, 

Mingo  Creek  and 
Williamsport 

Bethel, '.... 

1st  Church,  Pitts- 
burgh,  

Highlands, 

Raccoon, .. 

Lebanon, 

2d  Church,  Pittsb'g 

Bethany, 

Chartier's, 

Montour's 

Sharon,  S.  S.,  Ml. 
Pisgah, K... 

Hopewell  and  Mt; 
Carmei, 

East  Liberty, 


19 


10 


132 

216 
1C6 

389 
133 
322 
137 
351 
180 
70 
228 


9  105  12 


242  3 

92  2 


12 


12 


291210 
IC 


25  00 

14  00 


238  126  2764136  270  300  508  0079  93  2341  50 


FUNDS, 


104 


19  01 

3  00 

00 


12 


173 


1227 


60 
359  50 

86|25 
171125 

52150 


c 


h-t>^ 


The  following  ministers  are  without  pastoral  charges: — John 
M'Millin,  D.  D.,  J.  Patterson,  Boyd  Mercer,  Matthew  Brown,  Presi- 
dent of  Jefferson  College  and  S.  S.  Canonsburgh ;  J.  Stockton 
S.  S.  Pine  Creek,  L.  Halsey  Prof.,  J.  Joyce,  S.  S.  Welch  Church, 
Pittsburgh,  J.  M'Aboy,  agent,  W.  Smith,  Prof,  and  S.  S.  Miller'.s 
Run,  85  members,  D.  Stevens  and  A.  Hamilton. 

A.  D.  Campbell,  p.  1st  Church  N.  Liberties,^  F.  Ilalsey,  p. 
1st  Church  Allegheny  town,  J.  H.  Kennedy,  Prof.,  and  p.  Centre 
Congregation. 


MINUTES   OP  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  339 

Vacant  Congregations : — Concord,  Pigeon  Creek,  $75  to  Theol. 
Sem'y  Fund, 

Contributions  to  the  Education  Fund: — Mingo  Creek  and  Wil- 
liamsport,  $18.00;  Bethel  $10.00;  1st  Church,  Pitts.,  $347.93; 
HigWands,  $13.66 ;  2d  Church,  Pitts.,  $153.37  ;  Montour's,  $40.00; 
in  all  $582,96. 

Licentiates: — J.  AV.  Nevin,  J.  Reed,  A.  Williams,  A.  Brown, 
and  8  Candidates. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  12th  day  of  Nov. 
1830,  they  received  the  Rev.  James  M'Aboy,  a  Baptist  minister, 
agreeably  to  the  provisions  of  the  rule  adopted  by  the  General  As- 
sembly in  the  year  A.  T>.  1810 ;  that  on  the  5th  of  January,  1331,  ^j  yj^^  3  A  Qq^ 
they  received  under  their  care  Mr.  John  W.  Nevin,  a  licentiate  from,  ' 

the  Presbytery  of  Carlisle  ;  on  the  2d  day  of  February  they  licensed 
Mr.  Joseph  Reed  to  preach  the  Gospel.  On  the  21st  of  April  they 
dismissed  the  Rev.  Robert  Rutherford,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of 
Lancaster,  and  on  the  same  day,  received  the  Rev.  John  H.  Ken-  ^  >  I D  n  Q. 
nedy,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Philadelphia,  and  on  the  17th  of  f^''^  'if 
June,  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Centre.  On  the 
21st  of  June  they  dismissed  Mr.  Thomas  Beer,  a  licentiate,  to  put 
himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Richland.  On  the  23d 
of  June  dismissed  Mr.  Abraham  D.  Pollock,  a  candidate,  to  put 
himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Blairsville.     On  the  1st  N  C* 

day  of  July,  they  installed  the  Rev.  J.  F.  Halsey,  pastor  of  the      \  A  J   3  Z  ^; 
1st  church  Alleghenytown.      On  the  4th  inst.,  they  received,  the  ^^ 
Rev.  Lemuel  F.  Leake,  from  the  Presbytery  of  New  Brunswick,      j  yV  b  9'  7  ^ 
and  on  the  12th  inst.,  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  ,y^ 
Chartiers.      On  the  5th  inst.,  they  ordained  Mr.  Alfred  Hamilton, 
as  an  Evangelist;  on  the  same  day,  licensed  Messrs.  Aaron  Williams 
and  Alexander  Brown,  to  preach  the  Gospel;  and  on  the  same  day, 
took  under  their  care,  the  congregation  of  Concord,  recently  orga-  ^^ 

nized;  on  the  same  day  dismissed  Mr.  Samuel  Wilson,  a  licentiate,  j  .  ■  v  '^/^  •  ^ 
to  put  himself  under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster.  On" 
the  6th  inst.,  they  received  under  their  care,  Mr.  Alexander 
M'Candless,  a  candidate  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ebenezer.  On  the 
13th  inst.,  they  installed  the  Rev.  A.  D.  Campbell,  pastor  of  the 
1st  church  Northern  Liberties,  Pittsburgh,  and  on  21st  inst.,  dis- 
solved the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  William  Woods  and 
the  congregation  of  Bethel.         By  order  of  Presbytery, 

William  Jeffery,  ^Stated  Clerk. 

October,  1831. 


340 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH. 


No.  3.  The  Pkesbytery  of  Erie.  This  Presbytery  consists  of 
15  members,  and  has  under  its  care  32  congregations,  2  Licentiates, 
and  1  candidate. 


MINISTEKS. 


Amos   Chase,  w.  c... 

T.  Alden,  Trest 

tSamuel   Tait, 

Johnston  Eaton, 

Ira  Condit, 

'Giles   Doolittle, 

W.  Bushnell, 

A.  M'C  ready, 

T.  Anderson, 

Peter  Hassinger, 

James  Alexander, 

G.  A.  Lyon, 

E.  Hart,  S.  S., ... 

P.  Chamberlain,  Miss 

B.  Marcy,  w.  c 

Vacant, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Warren,  Vacant, 

Brokenstraw,  Vacant, 

Mercor, 

Fairview, 

Fail-field,    Georgetown    and 

Cool  sjjring, 

North  East, 

Meadville, 

Middlebrook,  Beaver   Dam 

and   Union, 

Franklin,  Big   Sugar   creek 

and  Concord, 

VVaterford, 

Salem,  Greenville  and  Big 

Bend, 

Erie, 

Springfield, .. 

Gravel  Run,  Vacant, 

C  entreville.  Vacant, 

Conneatte, .. 

North  Bank, 

Sugar  Grove...... 


commnic'ts.      baptisms. 


Addefl 
last  y'r. 


20 


21 
33 

82 

181 

97 

2G8 

139 

158 
43 

175 
142 
72 
77 
17 
34 
18 
42 


19 


34 
35 

3|   0 

1  300 

2  57!00 


G8 


4  00 


5  00 

2  50 

3  00 

2  00 
7J50 

300 

3100 
2100 

3  00 
537 
165 


2i00 


154  4lJl96C  60  188  248 COloO  45  00 


Salem,  Greenville,  and 


Brokenstraw,  $5.00  to  Theological  Fund 
Big  Bend,  $18.81i  to  Education  Fund. 

Vacant  congregations, — Randolph,  Harmansburgh,  Pine  Grove, 
Oil  creek,  Deerfield  and  Mill  creek. 
-Licentiates. — G.  W.  Hampson  and  R.  Glenn. 
The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  21st  of  September 
they  dismissed  the  Rev.    D.  M'Kinncy  to  join  the  Presbytery  of 
luntingdon ;  on  the  same  day  received  the  Rev.  Edson  Hart,  from 
the  P  resbytery  of   Trumbull ;  and   on  the  2d   of  February   they 
licensed  Mr.  Robert  Glenn,  to  preach  the  Gospel ;  April  13th,  dis- 
missed the  Rev.  D.  Smith,  to  join  the  Presbytery  of  Huron. 

Johnston  Eaton,  Stated  Olerk. 
October  12th,  1831. 


No.  4,  The  Presbytery  of  Hartford.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  14  members,  and  has  under  its  care  33  congregations  and  1 
candidate,  viz : 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURaH. 


M 


■  IRISTXRS. 


Tho8.  E   Hughes,  w.  c 
.famia  Salterfield,  — 

W.  Woods 

0.    Valaudingliara,... 
R.  Semple, 

Joshua  Beer, 

James    Wright, 

Ward    Stafford, 

W.  Reed 

W.   M'Lean 

R,   Dilworth 

8.  S.,... 
W.  O.  Strattan 

W.  Nesbet, 

Vacant.  < 


CONGRKGATIONS. 


Mt.  Pleasant,  Vac 

Moorfield  and  Hub- 
bard,  

■^eshaiiock, 

New  Lisbon, 

New  Castle  &,  Slip- 
pery  Rock, 

Middle  Saudy  and 
Bethcsda 

Poland  &  Westfield, 

Youngstowu, 

Long  Run  and  New 
Salem, 

Beavertown 

Pleasant   Valley,... 

Middle  Beaver, 

Canfield  and  Els- 
worth,  

Hopewell 

Rehoboth,S.  S.,.. 

Yellow  Creek,... 

Bethel 

Deerfield, 


Added 
last  y'r 


12 


267 

193 
lli2 
294 

261 

124 
301 
117 

310 

204 

G3 


9C 
20 
36 
51 
87 
69 


90i76  2954  14  242i256  109  27  32  39l200  06 


77 

2175 

05 


50 
2  56 


25  09 


56 


Contributions  to  Education  Fund — New  Lisbon,  $20.00 ;  Youngs- 
town,  S31.50  ;  Canfield  and  Ellsworth,  $10.00  ;  in  all  $61.50. 

J.  Harper,  S.  S.,  Bethlehem,  Sandy  and  Stillfork,  33  members. 

Vacant  Congregations — Newton,  55  members;  Boardman,  Brook- 
field,  Wellsville,  30  members  ;  Salem  and  Centre. 

Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  19th  of  November  last, 
they  susyended  the  Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes,  from  the  office  of  the 
ministry  ;  that  on  the  10th  day  of  January,  they  dismissed  him 
from  his  pastoral  charge  of  the  congregation  of  Mount  Pleasant,  and 
on  the  day  following  restored  him  to  the  exercise  of  his  office ;  thai 
on  the  6th  day  of  April,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  James  Satterfield, 
from  his  pastoral  charge  of  the  congregation  of  Hubbard  ;  that  on 
the  22d  day  of  May  they  organized  a  church  at  Middle  Beaver,  and 
that  on  the  20th  of  October  inst,,  they  received  the  Rev.  Josepk 
Harper,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. 

By  order  of  Presbytery, 

October,  1831.  Robert  Dilworth,  iStated  Olerh. 

4S 


342 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


_  No.  5.  The  Presbytery  of  Washington.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  19  members,  and  has  under  its  care  22  congregations,  3 
Licentiates,  and  4  candidates,  viz: 


% 


ifcl 


MINISTERS. 


COMMUNC'NTS.    I     BAPTISMS. 


AUUed 
last  v'r. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


George  1\I.  Scott 
.1.  Andersoi).  n.  n. 
Elisha  Rlacunly,. 
Will.  Wylif,  w.  c 

Cephas  Dodd, 

.1.  H.rvey, 

Thomas  Ho<re, . .. 

David  Elliott, 

.hihii  Stockton, . . . 
.John  M'Cluskey,. 
David  Heivey, .. . 
.1.  W.  M'Keiiuan, 

R.  Campbell,  s.  s., 
J.  Hawkins,  w.  c. 
J.  Hales,  s.  s... .. 


..Mill  Greek 

Upper    BuH'alo, .. 

Cross  Roads, 

Wheeling 

Lower  Ten  Mile, 
Forks  of  Wh'ling, 

Claysville, 

Washington, 

Cross  Creek, 

Three  Ridges, 

Mount  Prospect,. 
Lower  Buflalo,.. 
West  Liberty,... 
Three   Springs,.. 

Wolf  Run 

Flatts, 


13!  234 


306 
480 
8.5 
128 
118 
11!) 


a.     = 

^       3 


38    38 


lOi  400 

5    2«52J 


1153  131,2973  3£ 


20j 

20| 

2!  24| 
11  26- 

7    13; 

3!    4!); 

21  301 
r>\  .50| 
3|  10 
61 

]| 
13j 
12 


23:12 
70  75 
82  6.1 
10000 
1300 
3622 
17.'30 


c. 

00 
00 

4|00 
1748 

4100 


400 
6  07 
6  00 


9i458i602  56  08  7t  )77  00.526  90 


37 

7.5 
J  34  .50 
200 

25 

34 
95 
•233 
30 
14 
35 
42 
2150 


Contributions  to  contingent  Fund — Cross  Roads,  $1.00  ;  Cross 
creek,  $1.80;  Three  Ridges,  $1.00;  Mount  Prospect,  50  cts., 
Three  Springs,  50  ;  in  all,  $4,50. 

J.  Hervey,  S.  S.,  West  Union ;  J.  Lindley,  S.  S.,  Upper  Ten 
mile,    174    members;  W.    C.   Anderson    and  J.    Smith,    "without 
nastoral  charges  :  J.  H.  AgnevV,  Professor. 

Vacant  Congregations — Unity,  20  members,^  East  Buffalo,  Flats 
of  Grave  creek,  29  members.  Union. 

Licentiates — J.  Anderson,  W.  D.  Smith  and  Thomas  Chesnut. 

Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  29th  of  December  1830, 
they  ordained  the  Rev.  John  Hawkins  as  an  Evangelist ;  that  on 
the  same  day,  they  received  as  a  member,  the  Rev.  John  Hales  from 
the -Methodist  Episcopal  church;  that  at  the  same  time,  they  re- 
ceived under  their  care,  the  church  of  West  Union  ;  that  on  the 
/l9tli  of  April,  1831,  they  received  the  Rev.  J.  Holmes  Agnew, 
Vfrora  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone ;  that  on  the  20th  of  the  same 
month,  they  dismissed  Mr.  Thomas  Cratly,  a  licentiate,  to  put  him- 
self under  the  care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Columbus ;  that  on  the 
same  day,  they  licensed  Mr.  W.  I).  Smith,  to  preach  the  Gospel ; 
that  on  the  same  day  they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation  between 
the  Rev.  AYilliam  Wylie,  and  the  1st  church  of  Wheeling ;  that  on 
the  21st  of  June,  the  name  of  the  Rev.  Samuel  Reed,  who  has  been 
for  a  considerable  time,  in  a  state  of  mental  alienation,  "was  ordered 
to  be  stricken  from  the  roll  of  this  Presbytery,  until  it  may  please 
a  merciful  Providence  to  restore  him  to  a  sound  mindj  that  on  the  fol- 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 


348 


lo\ying  day,  they  licenced  Mr.  Thomas  M.  Chesnut,  to  preach  the 
Gospel ;  that  on  the  4th  of  October,  they  dissolved  the  pastor?!  re- 
lation between  the  Rev.  James  Hervey,  and  the  2d  church  of  Wheel- 
ing ;  that  on  the  same  day  they  dissolved  the  1st  and  2d  churches  of 
Wheeling,  and  erected  one  new  congregation ;  that  on  the  same  day 
the  Rev.  Cornelius  Laughran,  withdrew  from  Presbytery,  to  join  the 
Cumberland  Presbyterians,  and  his  name  was  ordered  to  be  stricken 
from  the  roll ;  that  on  the  day  following  they  ordained  the  Rev.  J. 
Smith  as  an  Evangelist. 

John  Stockton,  Stated  Clerk. 

No.  6.  The  Presbytery  of  Steubenville.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  14  members,  and  has  under  its  care  26  congregations, 
and  1  candidate,  viz : 


MINISTERS. 


COMMUNIC  TS.      BAPTISMS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Added 
last  v'r. 


a    9 


Jos.   Anderson,  s.  s. 

John  Rhea, ., 

James  Robertson, . . 

Thomas  Hunt, 

Jacob  Cozacl 

"         "     Stat.  Sup. 
it        ti  ti 

Salmon  Cowles,  s.  s., 
Charles  C.  Beatty,... 
William  Wallace,... 
John  C.   Tidball,.... 

John  M'Arlhurs 

Benjamin   Mitchel,.. 

Coon, 

Statedly  Supplied,  s. 
Vacant, 


Rock  Hill  and  Bethel,. .. 

Beech    Spring, 

Richmond  and  Annapolis,.. 

Two     Ridges, 

Big     Spring, 

New     Hagerstown, 

Feed    Spring, 

Fairview  and  Maliga,.. 

Steubenville,   

Nottingham, 

Island   Creek. , 

Ridge  and  Cadize, , 

BloomUeld,    

Short    Creek, 

Crab    Apple,  S.  S., 

St.  Clairsville, 

Centreville, 

Union, 

Woodsfield, 


49 

261 

204 

123 

42 

48 

53 

55 

142 

81 

127 

38 
112 
206 
1J8 
192 
19 
11 


16 


12 


142  75  1829  20i-216  236  205  37  42  37 


12 


35 


87  5 
6 
00 


00 

00  10  00 


00  3 
6 


00 


Contributions  to  Education  Fund — Big  springs,  $7 ;  New  Ha- 
gerstown S3  ;  Feed  Spr-'ng,  $2  ;  Steubenville,  ^30. 

Contributions  to  Theo.  Sem. — Two  Ridges,  $14 ;  Big  Spring, 
$12  ;  Steubenville,  $75  ;  Short  creek,  $31. 

A.  Scott,  without  pastoral  charge. 

W.  M'Millan,  Prest.  and  S.  S.,  Morristown,  Freeport  congre- 
gation, statedly  supplied,  and  Centre  vacant. 

Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  •''th  of  January,  they  or- 
dained the  Rev.  Jacob  Coon,  and  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congre- 
gation of  Grab  Apple. 

Charles  C.  Beatty,  Stated  Clerk. 

October  5th,  1831. 


344 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURaH. 


No.  7.  Tub  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.     This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  32  congregations. 


MINISTERS. 


Abraham    Boyd, . 

R.  M'Garrah,  s.  s. 
if         i»         II 

Cyras  Riggs, 

Reed   Bracken,.. 
John  Reddick,. .. 

John  Core, 

John     Munson... 
John  Coulter, 

J.   Moore  , 

John  Glenn,  Mis 

aionary,  S.  S.,.. 

Vacant, 


Added 
last  y'r. 


CONGRKGATIONS. 


Bull  creek, 

Ebenezer 

East  Concord, 

Scrubgrass, 

Nebo  and  Middlesex, 

Slate  Lick  and  Union, 

New  Rehob.ith  &  Lickin 
Plain    Grove    and    Centre. 
Butler,  Concord  &  Muddy 

Creek, 

Cross  Ruads,  Plain  &  Deer 

Creek, 

Richland  and    Rockland,. 
Cnity, 


COMMUN'Tf. 


96 

68 

81 

7.5 

1.38 

187 

361 

255 

294 

169 

101 
33 


BAPTISMS. 


£•  ° 


96  41  2042  12  154  166,27  32  63  75  39  18 


B 

D.  •<   C 


17 


10 


Contributions  to  Missionary  Fund — Rockland,  $6,50 ;  To  Con- 
tingent Fund — Licking  and  Kehoboth,  $2.74 ;  Plain  Grove  and 
Centre,  $1.00. 

Hezekiah  May,  -without  a  pastoral  charge. 

Freeport  and  Tarentum,  statedly  supplied. 

Vacant  congregations — Bethel,  107  members,  Red  Bank,  Bear 
creek,  61  members,  Amity,  Zelienople,  Shippenville  and  Pine  Grove. 

Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  5th  day  of  April  last, 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation,  between  the  Rev.  John  Moore 
and  the  congregation  of  Plain,  and  that  on  the  19th  day  of  Octo- 
ber, inst.,  they  deposed  the  Rev.  N.  R.  Snowden  from  the  office  of 
the  Gospel  Ministry. 

John  Munson,  Stated  Clerk. 

October,  1831. 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF    PITTSBURGH. 


345 


No.  8.  The  Presbytery  of  Blairsvlle.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  13  members,  and  has  under  its  care  24  congregations,  1  For- 
eign Minister,  on  probation,  and  1  candidate. 


MINISTERS. 


James  Graham,.. 
Francis  Laird,. .. 

John  Reed  

Jesse  Smith,  w.  c 
Thomas  Davis,.. 
Samuel  Swan,. .. 

J.  H.  Kirkpatrick 

S.   M'Fenan 

E.  D.  Barret 

J.  Campbell,  w.  c 
Watson  Hughes.. 

Vacant.  < 


CONGREGATIONS. 


commdnic'ts. 
Added 
last  y'r 


Beulah, 

.Murrysville, 

[iidiatia  and  Gilgal, 

Eldersridge,    vacant, 

Salem  and  VV.  Union 

Fairfield,    Ligonier     and 

Donegal, 

Harmony  and  Armagh,. 

Congruity, 

Lower  Plumb  Creek  and 

Glade    Run 

Killanning,    vacant,. 

Saltsburgh  and  Warren, 
I'lum    Creek   and    Pok 

Run, 

Bethel  and  Ebenezer. . . 


13 


2f) 


179 

208 

.50 

374 

42  R 
130 
308 

247 
24 

202 

4  OP 

454 


20  00 
3800 
23  10 
58  37 

84 


217  G9  3013  251381  40G  143  31  54  821533  03 


4  50i   84 
3  62 


00 


78 


6  5(1 
4  00 
841 


65 


47 


76 


49 


210 


Contributions  to  Education  Fund — Murrysville,  $2.00  ;  Salem 
and  West  Union,  $11.80  ;  Fairfield,  Ligonier  and  Donegal,  $9.00; 
Congruity,  $5.50;   Saltsburgh  and  Warren,  $2.00  ;  in  all,  $30,30. 

J.  W.  Henderson  and  D.  Barclay,  without  charges;  D.  Lewis, 
Foreign  Minister  on  probation,  and  one  candidate. 

Vacant  conf»;refration — Crooked  creek  and  Washina;ton.  M.  House. 

Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  5th  day  of  April,  1831, 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation,  between  the  Rev.  Jesse  Smith 
and  the  congregations  of  Ebenezer  and  Bethel,  and  on  the  same  day 
they  dissolved  the  pastoral  relation,  between  the  Rev,  Francis  Laird 
and  the  congregations  of  Plum  Creek  and  Poke  Run  ;and  on  the 
19th  of  October,  installed  him  pastor  of  the  congregation  of  Mur- 
raysville ;  that  on  the  6th  day  of  April  they  dissolved  the  ])astoral 
relation,  between  the  Rev.  James  Campbell  and  the  congregation  of 
Crooked  Creek;  and  on  the  5th  of  October,  that  between  him  and- 
the  congregation  of  Kittanning — and  on  the  same  day,  they  organi- 
sed a  congregation  at  Washington  Meeting  House — that  on  the  4th 
of  October,  they  received  on  probation,  the  Rev.  David  Lewis,  from 
the  Staffordshire  Association  of  congregational  Ministers,  England — 
and  that  on  the  21st  of  October  they  received  under  their  care,  Mr. 
Abraham  D.  Pollock,  a  candidate  from  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

Oct.  21,  1831.  S.  McFerran,  Stated  Clerk. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to  morrow  m  jrning,  at  9  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 


'h^) 


346  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

Saturday  Morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met,  and  ^Yas  constituted  "with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  Session  were  read. 

Synod  now  proceeded  agreeably  to  a  previous  resolution,  to  at- 
tend to  the  religious  exercises  appointed  for  this  forenoon. 

Having  spent  some  time  in  prayer,  praise,  exhortations,  and  hear- 
ing reports  on  tiie  state  of  religion  in  some  of  the  Presbyteries, 
Synod  adjourned  to  meet  on  Monday  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Monday  Morning,  9  o'clock. 

"Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie,  reported  ;  the  report  was  accepted.  After  some  dis- 
cussion, on  motion,  it  was  resolved,  that  the  records  be  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Blairsville,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  the 
records  approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Hartford,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  the  records 
approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Allegheny,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  the  records 
approved. 

The  committee  on  education  reported.  The  report  was  accepted, 
and  having  been  amended,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz  : 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  subject  of  education  beg 
leave  to  report:  That  they  have  taken  the  subject  into  serious  con- 
sideration, and  view  it  as  one  of  vast  importance,  calling  for  the  im- 
mediate attention  and  zealous  co-operation  of  all  the  friends  of  Zion. 

The  object  here  contemplated,  viz;  the  education  of  poor  and 
pious  young  men  for  the  gospel  ministry,  is  clearly  exhibited  in  the 
preamble  and  resolutions,  adopted  by  this  Synod,  three  years  ago, 
when  they  appointed  a  Board  of  Education  to  manage  this  business. 
But  your  committee  regret  to  learn,  that  this  Board  has  adopted  no 
systematic  measures,  for  the  purpose  of  carrying  into  effect,  the  ob- 
ject of  its  organization,  owing,  as  we  suppose,  to  a  want  of  willing- 
ness on  the  part  of  the  congregations  and  Presbyteries  connected 
with  this  Synod,  to  operate  through  this  channel.  And  as  far  as 
your  committee  have  been  able  to  learn  the  views  of  the  different 
Presbyteries  on  this  subject,  they  are  led  to  believe,  that  the  Pres- 
byteries Avould  severally  prefer  taking  the  management  of  this  busi- 
ness into  their  own  hands,  by  forming  themselves  into  Education  So- 
cieties, auxiliary  to  the  General  Assembly's  Board.  And  believing 
that  the  churches  generally,  will  be  more  able  and  willing  to  support 
this  cause,  if  conducted  by  the  Presbyteries  to  which  they  belong, 
therefore, 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  347 

Resolved,  1st.  That  this  Synod  recommend  it,  to  the  Presbyte- 
ries, under  its  care,  to  form  themselves  as  soon  as  practicable,  into 
Education  Societies,  according  to  the  plan  proposed  by  the  Assem- 
bly's Board,  and  to  co-operate  with,  and  facil'tate  the  measures  and 
exertions  of  the  agent  appointed  by  that  Board. 

Resolved,  2d.  That  the  present  Board  of  Education,  appointed 
by  the  Synod,  be  discontinued,  as  soon  as  its  present  concerns  shall 
have  been  brought  to  a  close. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  minutes  of  the  last  Gen- 
eral Assembly,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  adopted, 
and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  minutes  of  the  General  Assembly^ 
report,  that  they  have  examined  said  minutes,  and  have  not  discov- 
ered any  thing,  which  in  their  opinion,  requires  the  attention  of  this 
Synod,  with  the  exception  of  a  recommendation  on  page  184,  in  ref- 
erence to  the  colonizing  of  the  free  blacks  on  the  Western  coast  of 
Africa. 

Overture  No.  5,  viz:  An  application  for  the  erection  of  a  new  Pres- 
bytery, from  parts  of  the  Presbyteries  of  Erie,  Allegheny,  and  Hart- 
ford, was  read,  and  referred  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Robert  Johnston, 
Joseph  Stockton  and  John  Stockton,  to  report  thereon  as  soon  as 
convenient. 

An  application  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Western  Theolo- 
gical Seminary,  was  made  to  Synod,  recommending  the  adoption  of 
a  plan,  to  relieve  the  present  embarrassed  state  of  the  funds  of  said 
Board — which  was  referred  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Hoge  and  McKen- 
nan,  and  Mr.  Caldwell,  Elder,  to  report  thereon  as  soon  as  practica- 
ble. 

Adjourned  to  meet  at  3  o'clock,  P.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer, 

3  o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  session  were  read. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Redstone,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  the  rec- 
ords approved. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examlne'^the  records  of  the  Presbyte- 
ry of  Ohio,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  the  records 
approved,  with  the  exception  of  a  defect  in  page  24,  in  relation  to 
the  first  examination  of  candidates,  to  be  taken  under  the  care  of 
Presbytery,  for  the  gospel  ministry. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery 
of  Steubenville,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  the  records 
approved. 

The  committee  on  missions,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted ; 
and  having  been  read  by  sections,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows:  viz: 

The  committee  to  whom  Avas  referred  the  Overture  No.  3,  on  the 
subject  of  the  organization  of  a  Foreign  J^lissionary  Society,  and  to 
prepare  the  plan  of  such  a  Society,  beg  leave  respectfully,  to  repors 
as  follows : 


348  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP  PITTSBURGH. 

It  is  a  fact  which  the  members  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  in 
common  with  some  other  branches  of  Christ's  visible  empire,  recog- 
nize with  joy  and  gratitude  to  God,  that  the  indications  of  Prophecy 
and  the  signs  of  the  times,  call  upon  all  who  love  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,  in  sincerity,  of  every  denomination,  and  of  every  clime,  to 
employ  re-doubled  exertions,  to  extend  the  glorious  gospel  in  the 
earth,  and  especially  to  those,  who  are  enveloped  in  pagan  and  anti- 
christian  darkness.  The  time  appears  to  have  come,  when  Zion 
should  awake  and  put  on  her  strength,  and  not  only  plead  before  the 
throne,  with  increasing  importunity,  for  the  fulfilment  of  the  blessed 
promise  made  to  the  Mediator,  that  all  nations  should  flow  unto  him, 
and  be  saved,  that  the  mountain  of  the  Lord's  house  may  be  estab- 
lished; but  by  their  actual,  untiring  and  liberal  exertions,  to  exem- 
plify the  reality  and  sincerity  of  their  desires,  to  convey  to  a  dying 
world,  the  precious  blessings  contemplated  in  these  glorious  engage- 
ments of  the  covenant  of  redemption.  The  Church  and  the  world, 
wait  to  see  such  a  degree  of  ardor  and  enterprise,  on  this  great  sub- 
ject, as  the  love  of  Christ,  and  the  wants  of  man,  demand  of  his  own 
blood-bought  family  ;  living  as  it  does,  in  comfort  and  affluence,  and 
possessing  the  rich  favors  of  a  munificent  Providence. 

In  saying  this,  however,  there  is  no  Avish  to  depreciate  the  exer- 
tions of  the  children  of  Zion,  either  in  Europe,  or  in  this  country,  in 
behalf  of  the  Pagan  world.  To  say  nothing  of  the  Eastern  conti- 
nent, much  has  been  done  in  these  United  States,  in  years  past,  and 
the  memory  of  many  precious  servants  of  Christ,  whose  mortal  bod- 
ies now  moulder  in  distant  climes,  and  the  record  of  many  mission- 
ary stations,  now  existing  in  various  places,  and  under  different  di- 
rections, attest  to  the  truth  of  this  cheering  declaration.  Especial- 
ly it  is  with  great  pleasure,  that  this  Synod  recur  to,  and  acknowl- 
edge the  laudable  and  persevering,  and  truly  splendid  operations  of 
the  American  Board  of  Commissioners,  for  Foreign  Missions,  in  the 
cause  of  the  heathen  world;  and  they  cherish  towards  that  Society 
and  its  varied  and  animating  movements,  none  but  unmingled  feel- 
ings of  respect  and  affection.  In  years  past,  many  of  them  have 
esteemed  it  a  privilege  to  pray  for  its  success,  and  contribute  to  its 
funds  ;  and  they  hope  to  have  opportunities,  in  years  to  come,  to  ex- 
press in  similar  ways  their  love  to  it. 

Nor  do  the  Synod  regard  it  as  improper  to  recur  with  grateful 
ientiments,  to  those  humbler  efforts,  which  they  were  enabled,  in 
departed  years,  to  put  forth  through  the  Western  Missionary  Socie- 
ty, in  this  great  and  good  cause. 

Still,  however,  much  remains  to  be  done.  The  resources  of  large 
districts  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  are  slumbering  in  inaction,  and 
experience  for  a  few  years  past,  has  demonstrated  the  fact,  that  thej 
cannot  be  fully  drawn  forth,  by  a  society  so  remote  as  the  American 
Board,  or  by  any  that  does  not  involve  an  ecclesiastical  organization 
comporting  with  the  honest  predilections  of  many  of  our  people. — 
No  judicatory  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  it  is  believed,  can  act  at 
this  time  on  this  subject,  with  aa  much  propriety  and  prospect  «f 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH.  049 

unanimity  as  this ;  and  from  various  considerations,  which  it  is  un- 
necessary to  specify,  it  is  also  believed  that  no  position  on  the  conti- 
nent is  so  faA  orable  as  this,  for  undertaking  the  institution  of  a 
society,  which  shall  bring  up  the  forces  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  in 
the  Middle  and  Western  States,  to  this  great  and  blessed  work. 

Without  any  feeling  of  uukindness  to  any  existing  Board,  liere, 
in  these  western  regions,  of  this  large  and  opulent  republic,  the 
friends  of  the  perishing  heathen,  can  lift  up  a  banner  intended  for 
other  benefactors,  and  other  ardent  aspirants  after  missionary  toils 
and  labors,  than  any  institution  has  yet  numbered,  and  from  hence 
a  stream  of  benevolence  can  roll,  which  shall  meet  and  commingle 
with  those  of  distant  places,  and  the  friends  of  God,  even,  here,  sup- 
ply its  demands,  without  coming  in  unhappy  conflict,  with  any  other 
society  whatever.  Disclaiming  all  party  feelings,  therefore,  and  lis- 
tening to  that  voice  from  the  Mediatorial  throne,  which  seems  to  say, 
"Arise  and  be  doing — collect  my  scattered  soldiers,  and  display  my 
banner,  for  the  day  of  Salvation  is  opening  on  the  world  !"  This 
Synod,  trusting  in  the  aid  and  guidance  of  the  God  of  Missions. 

Resolved,  1st.  That  it  is  expedient  forthwith  to  establish  a  Soci- 
ety or  Board  for  Foreign  Missions,  on  such  a  plan  as  will  admit  of 
the  co-operation  of  such  parts  of  the  Presbyterian  church  as  may 
think  proper  to  unite  with  it,  in  this  great  and  important  concern. 

Resolved,  2d.  That  for  the  purposes  above  specified,  the  follow- 
ing be  adopted  as  the  Constitution  of  the  contemplated  Society,  viz: 

CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  WESTERN  FOREIGN  MISSIONARY  SOCIETY 
OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Art.  I.  This  Society  shall  be  composed  of  the  minsters,  sessions 
and  chiu'ches  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  together  with  those  of 
any  other  Synod  or  Synods,  Presbytery  or  Presbyteries,  that  may 
hereafter  formally  unite  with  them,  and  shall  be  known  by  the 
name  of  the  Western  Foreign  Missionary  Society  of    the  U.  S. 

II.  The  objects  of  the  Society  shall  be  to  aid  in  fulfilling  the 
last  great  command  of  the  glorified  Redeemer,  by  conveying  the 
gospel  to  whatever  parts  of  the  heathen  and  anti-christian  world 
the  providence  of  God  may  enable  this  Society  to  extend  its  evan- 
gelical exertions. 

III.  The  centre  of  its  operations  shall  be  the  city  of  Pittsburgh, 
at  least  until  such  time  as  the  Board  of  Directors  shall  judge  that 
the  interests  of  the  cause  require  a  change  of  location,  which,  how- 
ever, shall  never  be  effected  without  the  consent  of  the  Synod  of 
Pittsburgh;  and  in  the  event  of  such  a  change,  then  the  special 
provisions  of  a  Synodical  supervision  and  representation,  mentioned 
in  this  Constitution,  shall  be  transferred  to  the  General  Assembly, 
or  to  that  particular  Synod  wuthin  whose  bounds  the  operations  of 
the  Society  shall  be  concentred. 

IV.  The  general  superintendence  of  the  interests  of  this  Society 
shall  be  confided  to  a  Board  of  Dii-ectors,  to  be  appointed  in  tho 
following  manner,  to  wit: 

44 


350  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

1.  The  Synod  shall  elect  at  the  present  time,  of  persons  residing 
in  Pittsburgh  and  its  vicinity,  six  Ministers  and  six  Ruling  Elders, 
whose  terms  of  service  shall  be  so  arranged,  that  those  of  two 
Ministers  and  two  Ruling  Elders  shall  expire  at  the  end  of  one 
year,  and  two  of  each  at  the  end  of  two  years,  and  the  remaining 
two  at  the  end  of  three  years ;  and  the  Synod  shall  ever  after  elect 
annually  one-third  of  this  number,  or  two  Ministers  and  two  Ruling 
Elders.  And  in  the  event  of  a  renewal  of  the  Charter  of  the 
Western  Missionary  Society,  so  amended  as  to  meet  the  present 
objects  of  this  Society,  then  the  said  twelve  persons  heroin  mentioned 
shall  constitute,  for  the  time  being,  the  trustees  and  legal  represent- 
atives of  the  Synod,  to  fulfil  the  duties  of  such  trust  in  the  manner 
which  may  be  specified  in  the  said  Charter. 

2.  The  Synod  shall  also  elect  one  Minister  and  one  Ruling  Elder 
from  each  of  the  Presbyteries  now  composing  this  body,  the  one- 
half,  or  four  ministers  and  four  Elders,  to  be  chosen  for  two  years, 
and  the  remeining  four  for  one  year;  but  after  the  expiration  of 
the  term  of  service,  for  which  they  shall  be  severally  chosen, 
this  election  shall  devolve  upon  the  Presbyteries  respectively ;  and 
the  same  right  shall  extend  to  any  Presbytery  or  Presbyteries 
which  may  hereafter  be  formed  within  its  bounds. 

3.  And  whenever  any  Presbytery  or  Presbyteries,  belonging  to 
other  Synod  or  Synods,  shall  become  regularly  united  with  this 
Society,  by  vote  and  actual  contribution  to  its  funds,  every  such 
Presbytery  shall  be  entitled  in  like  manner  to  the  right  of  appoint- 
ing one  Minister  and  one  Ruling  Elder,  to  serve  for  the  term  of  two 
years,  leaving  it  to  the  Board  of  Directors  so  to  fix  the  two  classes, 
as  that  the  change  for  each  and  every  year  shall  be  as  nearly  as 
possible  equal  to  the  others;  and  these  persons,  so  appointed,  shall 
constitute  a  Board,  to  be  styled  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the 
Western  Foreign  Missionary  Society;  and  the  said  Board  shall 
meet  annually,  in  the  city  of  Pittsburgh,  on  the  Tuesday  preceding 
2nd  Thursday  in  May,  at  3  o'clock,  P.  m.  and  oftener  on  the  call  of 
President,  at  the  request  of  the  Executive  Committee  or  on  that  of 
any  three  other  members  of  the  Board.  The  election  of  the  Board 
of  Directors  shall  be  made  by  ballot,  and  in  reference  to  those  to 
be  chosen  by  the  Synod,  the  rule  shall  be,  after  the  first  election, 
to  make  a  nomination  at  least  one  day  previous  to  that  on  which 
the  choice  is  to  be  made. 

V.  The  Board  of  Directors  shall  annually  choose  out  of  their 
members,  a  President,  Vice-President,  a  Corresponding  and  a  Re- 
cording Secretary,  a  Treasurer  and  an  Executive  Committee. 

It  shall  also  have  power  to  elect  whatever  number  of  honorary 
Vice-Presidents  and  honorary  Directors  it  may  think  proper,  provi- 
ded, that  the  said  honorary  members  may  sit  and  deliberate,  but 
not  vote  in  any  of  the  proceedings  of  the  Board. 

To  the  Board  of  Directors  it  shall  also  belong,  to  review  and  decide 
upon  all  the  doings  of  the  Executive  Committee,  receive  and  dispose 
of  its  annual  reports,  give  to  it  such  directions  and  instructions, 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PTTSBURGH.  351 

in  reference  to  future  operations,  as  they  may  judge  useful  and 
necessary. 

It  shall  also  be  their  duty  to  lay  before  Synod,  and  cause  to  be 
presented  to  each  ami  every  Presbytery  connected  with  this  Society, 
an  annual  report  of  their  proceedings ;  to  propose  to  each  such 
plans  of  opeiMtion,  and  such  changes  in  this  Constitution,  as  to 
them  may  appear  expedient;  and  to  exercise  all  such  powers  and 
duties  pertaining  to  the  woll-being  of  the  Society,  as  are  not  herein 
otherwise  provided  for. 

At  every  stated  meeting  of  the  Board,  a  discourse  shall  be 
delivered  in  their  presence,  on  some  subject  appropriate  to  the  great 
object  in  view;  and  whenever  a  special  meeting  of  the  Board  is 
called,  the  notice  of  such  meeting  shall  be  issued  from  the  President, 
least  twenty  days  before  the  said  meeting  is  to  occur. 

VI.  The  business  of  the  Society  shall  be  immediately  conducted 
by  'an  Executive  Oommittee,  consisting  of  five  Ministers  and  four 
Ruling  Eklers,  bi'sides  the  Corresponding  Secretary  and  Treasurer 
of  the  Society,  who  shall  be  members  ex -officio,  to  be  chosen  annu- 
ally by  the  Board,  from  among  its  own  members ;  and  to  them  shall 
belong  the  duty  of  appointing  all  Missionaries  and  Missionary 
agents;  of  assigning  their  fields  oi  bibor;  of  receiving  the  reports  of 
the  Corresponding  Secretary,  and  giving  him  needful  directions  in 
reference  to  all  matters  of  business  and  correspondence  entrusted  to 
him;  of  inspecting  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer,  and  authorizing 
all  expenditures  and  appropriations  of  money ;  and  in  general,  of 
taking  the  supervision  of  all  tlu  concerns  of  the  Society,  and 
directing  all  its  measures,  subject  to  the  revision  of  the  Board  of 
Directors. 

The  Executive  Committee  shall  meet  at  least  once  in  every  quar- 
ter, and  oftencr  on  their, own  adjournments,  or  on  the  call  of  their 
chairman  and  Corresponding  Secretary  of  the  Society,  who  shall  be 
ex-officio  the  clerk  of  the  Committe.  Five  members  shall  constitute 
a  quorum. 

Whenever  vacancies  occur  in  the  Committee,  during  the  recess  of 
the  Board,  the  Committee  shall  be  empowered  to  fill  such  vacancies, 
all  such  appointments  being  limited  to  the  close  of  the  regular  ses- 
sion of  the  Board  which  shall  next  follow  such  appointment. 

As  the  direct  management  of  the  concerns  of  the  Society  is 
entrusted  to  the  Executive  Committee,  it  shall  be  their  duty  earnestly 
and  perseveringly  to  prosecute  the  great  objects  of  this  institution; 
to  exercise  great  care  in  the  selection  and  designation  of  Missiona- 
ries, and  in  the  choice  of  fields  of  labor,  and  to  secure,  as  far  as 
may  be  compatible  with  the  provisions  of  this  Society,  the  co-ope- 
ration of  the  Presbyteries  and  other  judicatories  of  the  Presbyterian 
church. 

VII.  It  shall  be  proper  for  the  Synod,  or  any  of  the  Presbyteries 
connected  with  this  Institution,  to  recommend  such  plans  and 
measures,  to  the  Board  of  Directors  or  the  Executive  Committee, 
as  to  them  shall  appear  expedient :  and  Synod  may,  with  the  con- 


352  MINUTES    OP"   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 

currenco  of  a  majority  of  the  Presbyteries  concerned,  give  positive 
instructions  to  either,  in  cases  where  it  may  seem  necessary  to 
exercise  a  direct  interference  in  its  operations. 

VIII.  This  Constitution  may  be  altered  and  amended  by  a  vote 
of  Synod,  with  the  concurrence  of  a  majority  of  the  Presbyteries 
concerned,  exclusive  of  those  of  which  the  Synod  is  composed,  but 
not  otherwise:  and  such  alterations  shall  not  be  made,  at  the  same 
meeting,  at  which  they  were  proposed,  except  by  a  vote  of  two- 
thirds  of  the  members  present  in  Synod. 

The  committee  on  Overture  No.  5,  reported.  The  report  was 
caeepted.  After  some  discussion  it  was  resolved  to  postpone  the 
further  consideration  of  this  report  until  to-morrow. 

The  committee  on  Overture  No.  7,  reported.  The  report  was 
accepted:  and  after  some  discussion,  a  motion  was  made  to  postpone 
it,  for  the  purpose  of  introducing  the  following  substitute,  which  on 
request,  Synod  ordered  to  be  entered  on  the  records. 

Whereas,  It  has  been  apprehended  that  there  have  been,  and  are 
still,  Presbyteries  belonging  to  the  General  Assembly  of  the  Pres- 
byterian Church,  who  have  not  been  sufficiently  careful  in  the  recep- 
tion of  Ministers  and  Licentiates  from  other  ecclesiastical  bodies — 
to  put  to  them  the  constitutional  questions  required  by  the  standards 
of  our  Church,  and  require  their  assent  to,  and  adoption  of,  the 
said  standards:  And  whereas,  the  General  Assembly  did,  at  their 
Sessions,  in  the  year  of  1830,  take  measures  to  rectify  the  evil — 
and  require  both  Ministers  and  Licentiates  of  other  ecclesiastical 
bodies,  with  which  the  General  Assembly  was  in  any  way  connected 
to  assent  to  the  constitutional  questions — and  did  further  express 
their  opinion,  that  it  was  only  by  a  compliance  with  these  questions, 
that  such  ministers  and  licentietes,  were  brought  under  the  watch 
of  the  Presbyteries:  And  whereas  it  is  still  apprehended  there  may 
be  either  a  neglect  on  the  part  of  some  Presbyteries,  or  a  refusal 
on  the  part  of  others  to  comply  with  this  direction  of  the  General 
Assembly:  And  whereas  it  is  conceived  by  this  Synod,  to  be  rot 
only  important  but  essential,  both  to  the  purity  and  peace  of  the 
Church,  that  there  should  be  a  strict  compliance  with  the  standards 
of  our  church  on  this  subject;  it  was,  therefore — 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  following  Overture  be  sent  up  to 
the  next  General  Assembly,  namely: 

That  the  General  Assembly  adopt  the  Constitutional  method  of 
examining  into  the  evil  complained  of,  whether  it  really  exists ;  and 
if  it  does  exist,  either  to  a  greater  or  less  extent,  that  they  take 
the  constitutional  measures  to  have  it  rectified,  and  remove  the 
ground  of  complaint. 

The  further  consideration  thereof  was  postponed  until  to-morrow. 

It  was  Resolved,  That  Synod  now  proceed  to  receive  the  reports  of 
the  Presbyteries,  in  relation  to  what  they  have  done  towards  the 
redemption  of  the  pledge  given  to  the  American  Sunday  School 
Union,  as  to  the  establishment  of  Sabbath  Schools  within  the 
bounds  of  this  Synod;  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Tidball  and   Swan 


MINUTES  OF   S'SNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  353 

were  appointed  a  committee  to  receive  the  reports  and  take  notes, 
and  to  propose  a  report,  to  be  transmitted  to  the  American  Sabbath 
School  Union. 

Synod  then  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Tuesday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  28,  1831. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

An  application  from  a  new  congref^ation  within  the  boundaries  of 
the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  called  "Mount  Nebo,"  to  be  put  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington,  was  made  to  Synod. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  /That  the  prayer  of  the  petitioners  be 
granted. 

The  consideration  of  Overture  No.  7,  was  resumed.  The  report 
of  the  committee  was  read,  which  was  followed  by  the  reading  of 
the  substitute. 

A  motion  for  the  commitment  of  both  papers  was  negatived. 

After  considerable  discussion  on  the  question  of  postponing  the 
report  cf  the  committee  on  Overture  No.  7,  for  the  purpose  of 
introducing  the  proposed  substitute,  Synod  adjourned  to  meet  at  3 
o'clock,  p.  M.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  James  Campbell  and  John  Hales  obtained 
leave  of  absence  from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  subject,  in  the  discussion  of  which  Synod  was  employed  before 
the  adjournment,  was  resumed. 

The  question  on  the  postponement  being  taken,  it  was  decided  in 
the  negativ^e. 

The  Overture  was  then  read,  and  considered  by  paragraphs;  and 
having  been  amended  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

Overture  on  Subscribing  the  Confession  of  Faith. 

It  appears  that  the  General  Assembly  of  1829,  appointed  a 
committee  in  the  following  words,  viz : 

"Resolved,  That  the  same  committee"  [to  wit:  Dr.  Green,  Dr. 
Skinner  and  Dr.  Ely,]  "be  instructed  to  consider,  and  report  to  the 
next  General  Assembly,  on  the  manner  in  which  ministers  and 
licentiates  are  to  be  received  into  any  of  our  Presbyteries,  from 
ecclesiastical  bodies  in  the  United  States  which  correspond  with 
this  General  Assembly."     Page  387. 

In  relation  to  the  above,  the  minutes  of  1830  contain  the  follow- 
ing record,  viz; 

"The  committee  appointed  by  the  General  Assembly  of  1829, 
to  consider  and  report  to  the  General  Assembly  of  1830,  on  the 
manner  in  which  ministers  and  licentiates  are  to  be  received  into 
any  of  our  ^Presbyteries,  from  ecclesiastical  bodies  in  the  United 


354  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

States,  wliicli  correspond  with  this  General  Assembly,  made  the 
following  report,  viz  : 

"That  in  their  judgment,  every  licentiate,  coming  by  certificate  to 
any  Presb3'^tcry  in  connection  with  the  General  Assembly,  from  any 
portion  of  a  corressponding  ecclesiastical  body,  should  be  required 
to  answer  in  the  affirmative  the  constitutional  questions  directed  by 
Chapter  XIV,  of  our  Form  of  Government,  to  be  put  to  our  own 
candidates  before  they  are  licensed ;  and  that  in  like  manner,  every 
ordained  minister  of  the  gospel,  coming  from  any  church  in  corres- 
pondence with  the  General  Assembly,  by  certificate  of  admission 
and  recommendation,  should  be  required  to  answer  affirmatively  the 
first  seven  questions  directed  by  Chapter  XV,  of  our  Form  of  Gov- 
ernment to  be  put  to  one  of  our  own  licentiates,  when  about  to  be 
ordained  to  the  sacred  office. 

"The  course  which  is  tlius  recommended  by  the  committee,  they 
believe  has  been  generally  practised  by  our  Presbyteries,  and  the 
impropriety  of  admitting  strangers  into  our  connexion,  on  other 
terms  than  our  own  licentiates  and  ministers,  is  too  obvious  to 
require  remark.  It  is  the  assent  of  licentiates  and  ministers  to  these 
questions,  which  brings  them  under  the  care  and  watch  of  the  Pres- 
byteries which  receive  them,  and  without  which  they  ought  not  to 
enjoy  the  privileges  of  preachers  of  the  gospel  in  our  ecclesiastical 
connexion."     Pago  12,  1830. 

While  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh  fully  recognize  and  approve  the 
principles  expressed  in  the  foregoing  minute,  they  are  not  a  little 
apprehensive,  that  the  neglect  of  their  application  not  only  has  been, 
but  continues  to  be  a  just  cause  of  uneasiness  and  alarm.  Whereas, 
in  some  parts  of  our  church,  without  adverting  to  persons  or  places 
known  to  many,  it  may  be  sufficient  to  say,  that  common  fame 
loudly  proclaims,  that  in  some  of  the  congregations  and  Presbyteries 
constituting  the  Synod  of  the  Western  Keserve,  and  in  some  other 
sections  of  our  church,  our  constitutional  forms  and  constitutional 
obligations  are  disregarded  in  the  organization  of  churches,  and  in 
the  admission  of  members  of  Presbyteries;  and  that  there  is  reason 
to  fear,  that  there  are  but  few  exceptions  in  such  regions  to  this 
remark. 

As,  therefore,  such  violations  and  evasions  of  constitutional  prin- 
ciples and  order  are  replete  with  danger  to  the  peace  and  purity  of 
this  church — 

Resolved,  That  to  guard  as  effectually  as  possible,  against 
the  recurrence  of  such  proceedings  and  the  consequences  arising 
from  them,  it  be  and  hereby  is  respectfully  but  earnestly  recom- 
mended to  the  General  Assembly,  to  adopt  the  following,  or  some 
adequate  rule,  for  the  more  certain  enforcement  of  our  constitu- 
tional regulations,  viz: 

Resolved,  That  every  church  Session  and  Presbytery,  under  the 
care  of  this  Assembly,  shall  be,  and  hereby  are  required  to  keep  a 
book,  in  which  the  following  fornmla  shall  be  recorded,  viz: — I,  A 
B,  do  sincerely  receive  and  adopt  the  Confession  of  Faith  and 


MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  355 

Catechisms  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  in  tlie  United  States  of 
America,  according  to  the  plain  and  obvious  meaning  of  the  words 
in  which  they  arc  expressed,  as  a  just  and  candid  exhibition  of  my 
principles  and  faith;  and  I  do  promise  and  oblige  myself  to  exercise 
my  ministry  (or  eldership,  as  the  case  may  be,)  in  conformity 
thereto.  I  do  also  approve  the  form  of  government  and  discipline 
of  the  said  church,  and  do  promise  to  exercise  and  perform  my 
official  duties  according  to  the  principles  and  rules  therein  contained. 

Resolved,  That  every  ruling  elder  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  in 
the  presence  of  his  Session,  and  every  minister,  in  the  presence  of 
his  Presbytery,  shall  audibly  repeat  and  then  subscribe  the  aforesaid 
form,  and  every  minister  or  elder,  hereafter  becoming  a  member  of 
any  Presbytery  or  church  Session,  shall  in  like  manner  adopt  the 
same. 

Resolved,  That  from  the  books  or  catalogues  thus  formed  by 
Presbyteries,  the  rolls  of  the  Synod  shall  be  taken,  and  no  member 
shall  be  admitted  to  a  seat  until  the  said  book  shall  have  been 
presented,  or  other  satisfactory  eyidence  of  his  having  fully  com- 
plied with  the  aforesaid  conditions,  shall  have  been  received. 

Resolved,  That  no  commissioner  from  any  Presbytery  shall  be 
allowed  a  seat  in  the  General  Assembly  of  this  church,  until,  besides 
his  commission,  he  shall  in  like  manner  adopt  the  above  formula,  or 
produce  satisfactory  evidence  that  he  has  already  complied  with 
these  conditions. 

Resolved,  That  any  Synod,  Presbytery,  minister  or  elder,  refusing 
to  comply  with  the  above  conditions  or  such  other  adequate  provision 
as  may  be  adopted  by  the  General  Assembly,  shall  be  considered  aa 
renouncing  the  jurisdiction  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  and  conse- 
quently no  longer  to  be  considered  in  connection  with  that  body. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Lemuel  F.  Leake,  Abraham  P)oyd  and  Joseph 
Anderson,  and  Mr.  John  Ingram,  Elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence 
from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Benjamin  Mitchell  obtained  leave  of  absence  after  the 
forernoon  of  to-morrow. 

The  committee  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Washington,  reported.     The  report  was  accepted,  but  not  adopted. 

On   motion,  Resolved,  That  the  records  be  approved. 

The  committee  on  the  Synodical  Fast,  reported.  The  report  was 
accepted,  and  having  been  discussed  at  some  length,  the  further 
consideration  of  it  was  postponed  till  to-morrow. 

Mr.  Alex.  Johnston,  Elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the 
remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Wednesday  Morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met  and  was  constituted  .with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Harper  and  Jacob  Coon,  obtained  leave 
of  absence,  after  this  forenoon. 


856  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

The  consideration  of  the  report  on  the  Synodical  Fast,  was  resu- 
med.    The  report  was  amended  and  adopted,  and  is  as  folio \vs  : 

The  committee  appointed  to  take  under  consideration  the  subject 
of  a  Synodical  Fast,  submit  the  following  report,  and  resolutions. — 
In  the  judgment  of  your  committee,  there  are  several  circumstances, 
which  seem  specially,  to  claim  the  attention  and  prayers  of  the 
Church  in  the  present  day.  The  profanation  of  the  Sabbath,  is  one 
which  your  committee,  view  as  the  inlet  to  every  species  of  immoral- 
ity, and  tends  to  the  relaxation  of  all  moral  principle.  Though  the 
cause  of  temperance,  has  succeeded  in  many  parts,  beyond  expecta- 
tion, through  the  efficiency  of  temperance  societies,  yet  there  is  still 
a  lamentable  prevalency  of  the  vice  of  intemperance  in  many  places, 
and  which  is  occasioned,  principally,  by  the  making  and  vending  of 
spirituous  liquors,  and  the  use  of  it,  by  those  who  would  be  reputed 
the  temperate  part  c  f  Society.  It  is  believed  that  tliis  latter,  is  one 
of  the  most  powerful  checks  to  the  progress  of  the  temperance  refor- 
mation. But  the  present  distracted  state  of  our  Church,  arising 
from  the  inroads  of  error  in  doctrine,  and  departure  from  the  princi- 
ples of  Prcsbyterial  order,  is  calculated  to  awaken  serious  apprehen- 
sions, and  in  the  view  of  this  Synod,  calls  loudly  on  the  friends  of 
our  spiritual  Zion,  to  awaken  from  their  slumbers,  and  implore  the 
interposition  of  Divine  Power  and  Avisdom,  to  defend  her  cause, 
against  the  inroads  of  the  enemy — to  direct  her  counsels  and  delib- 
erations, and  to  over-rule  all  in  subserviency  to  her  spiritual  welfare 
and  advantage.  In  connection  with  which  we  would  recommend, 
that  the  missionary  cause  in  general,  and  especially  the  suffering 
condition  of  the  Cherokee  missionaries,  be  the  subject  of  special 
prayer  and  intercession  with  God.  And  in  addition  to  all,  the  Syn- 
od viewing  the  languishing  state  of  religion  in  the  greater  part  of 
our  churches,  though  some  have  been  refreshed  with  reviving  and 
quickening  influences,  for  which  they  would  express  gratitude  tc  the 
great  Head  of  the  Church,  yet  there  is  a  lukewarmness  and  indiifer- 
ence,  which  prevails  to  a  lamentable  degree,  which  demand  the  ear- 
nest prayers  of  the  Church,  that  the  Lord  would  revive  his  work, 
and  pour  out  his  spirit  in  more  copious  effusions,  to  water  the  heri- 
tage, of  the  Lord,  and  promote  the  conviction  and  conversion  of  sin- 
ners, and  purge  his  Church  of  those  errors,  which  destroy  her  purity 
and  peace. 

In  the  view  of  all  these  circumstances,  and  the  unhappy  state  of 
things  thence  resulting,  each  of  which,  seperately  and  distinctly, 
calls  for  humiliation  and  prayer;  Therefore, 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  all  the  churches  within  our 
bounds,  to  set  apart  the  second  Thursday  of  February,  1832,  to  be 
observed  as  a  day  of  fasting,  humiliation  and  prayer,  in  special  ref- 
erence to  the  above  recited  circumstances,  and  particularly  the  state 
of  religion  and  the  condition  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  our  land. 

Resolved,  T'hat  the  recommendations,  which  have  been  already 
made  by  this  Synod,  in  relation  to  the  cause  of  temperance — the 
sanctification  of  the  Sabbath — the  colonization  cause,  &c.  be  renewed. 


MINUTES    OF    SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH.  357 

The  committee  of  bills  and  overtures,  reported  Overture  No.  8, 
■which  was  referred  to  Dr.  Anderson,  and  Messrs.  A.  0.  Patterson 
and  S.  McFerran,  to  report  thereon,  as  soon  as  practicable. 

The  committee  of  bills  and  overtures,  reported  Overture,  No.  9, 
which  having  been  read,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows  : 

Overture  to  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  prepared  in  obedience  to  an 
order  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. 

The  Presbyterian  form  of  Church  government,  appears  to  be  hap- 
pily adapted,  not  only,  to  the  preservation  of  the  rights  of  individ- 
ual members  of  Christ's  mystical  body,  and  the  purity,  order,  and 
peace  of  the  church  at  large,  but,  to  the  habits  and  Avishes  of  a  free 
and  intelligent  community.  The  principle  of  an  equal  lay-represen- 
tation, in  all  ecclesiastical  judicatories,  above  the  church  session,  is 
well  adapted  to  check  all  undue  assumptions  of  ministerial  power  ; 
while  an  equal  proportion  of  ministers,  is  fitted  to  secure  such  a  form 
of  administration,  as  in  its  practical  results,  is  best  suited  to  accom- 
plish the  great  designs  of  the  gospel  ministry. 

It  should  therefore,  be  the  sincere  desire  of  the  friends  of  Zion, 
and  the  care  of  the  church,  that  the  Constitutional  provisions,  and 
the  actual  administration  of  this  form  of  Government,  correspond 
as  exactly  as  possible. 

As  however,  the  ruling  Elders  of  our  church,  in  common  with  the 
people,  repose  a  very  strong,  and  we  would  hope,  not  entirely  unde- 
served confidence  in  the  ministry,  as  they  are  often  men  employed 
in  active  public  business,  where  time  is  precious  and  duties  and  en- 
gagements specific  ;  as  they  are  by  custom  allowed  no  pecuniary  re- 
muneration for  their  official  services  in  the  church ;  and  commonly 
are  not  often  enough  called  to  deliberate  in  its  higher  Courts,  to  be- 
come familiar  with,  and  interested  in  their  modes  of  doing  business, 
it  has  been  found  in  practice  to  be  difficult  to  preserve  any  thing  of 
this  equal  proportion  of  lay-influence.  As  this  discrepancy,  has 
now  become,  especially  in  respect  to  the  General  Assembly  of  our 
church,  so  great  as  to  demand  the  serious  attention  of  the  churches, 
and  as  there  may  arise,  and  actually  has  arisen,  a  great  preponder- 
ance of  lay  -influence  in  some  sections  of  our  church  above  others, 
it  may  not  be  improper  to  exhibit  this  disproportion,  and  present 
the  facts  as  they  respect  this  Synod. 

If  the  Presbyterian  church  be  divided  into  two  parts,  the  one 
comprising  the  Synod  of  Philadelphia,  and  all  the  Presbyteries,  east 
and  north  of  it:  and  the  other,  all  the  Synods  and  Presbyteries 
south  and  west  of  it :  the  following  results,  as  to  lay-representation 
in  the  General  Assembly  for  the  last  ten  years,  will  be  exhibited, 
viz: 

In  1821,  the  former  division  contained  27  Presbyteries,  and  sent 
28  Elders. 

The  latter,  35  Presbyteries,  and  sent  to  the  Assembly  but  3  El- 
ders, making  a  difference  of  25  lay-commissioners. 

In  1822,  the  first  division  had  29  Presbyteries,  and  sent  30  El- 
ders. The  latter  34  Presbyteries,  and  had  but  5  lay-represen- 
tatives. 45 


3r>8  MINUTES   OF   6YN0D   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

In  1823,  the  first  division  had  33  Presbyteries  and  27  Elders. 
The  later,  38  Presbyteries,  and  but  1  Elder. 

In  1824,  the  first  division  comprised  36  Presbyteries  and  had  31 
Elders.     The  latter  38  Presbyteries,  and  but  one  Elder. 

In  1825,  the  first  contained  35  Presbyteries,  and  35  Elders  in 
the  Assembly.  The  latter,  43  Presbyteries,  and  but  one  solitary 
Elder,  giving  to  the  largest  division  of  the  church,  a  lay'represen- 
tation  in  comparison  'with  the  other,  as  1  to  35. 

In  1826,  the  northern  section  had  38  Presbyteries,  and  returned 
86  Elders.  The  Southern  and  Western,  47  Presbyteries,  and  but 
5  Elders. 

In  1827,  the  first  returned  22  Elders,  to  39  Presbyteries.  The 
latter,  3  Elders,  to  48  Presbyteries. 

In  1828,  the  first  division  had  40  Presbyteries  and  34  Elders  in 
the  Assembly.     The  latter,  50  Presbyteries,  and  but  4  Elders. 

In  1829,  the  northern  division  had  41  Presbyteries,  and  sent  27 
Elders.     The  other  50  Presbyteries,  and  but  3  Elders. 

In  1830,  the  former  had  44  Presbyteries,  and  26  lay-commission- 
ers.    The  latter  55  Presbyteries,  and  4  lay-members. 

And  finally,  in  1831,  when  there  was  a  great  increase  in  the  lay- 
representation,  the  northern  and  eastern  section,  had  44  Presbyte- 
ries, and  51  Elders;  while  the  latter  had  60  Presbyteries,  and  but 
15  Elders. 

In  this  case,  the  latter  division,  was  entitled  to  at  least  o  ne  third 
more  than  the  first,  according  to  the  constitution;  but  if  they  had 
been  but  equal  to  the  others,  there  would  have  been  36  Elders  addi- 
tional; and  with  them,  most  likely,  a  decided  majority  in  the  Assem- 
bly, for  safe,  and  proper,  and  constitutional  measures. 

During  the  ten  years,  over  which  this  examination  has  been  ex- 
tended, the  Presbyteries  of  this  Synod  have  been  entitled,  on  an 
average  to  12  lay-commissioners  at  least.  In  1821,  there  was  but 
one;  in  1822,  none;  in  1823,  none;  1824,  none;  in  1825,  none;  in 
1826,  two;  in  1827,  one;  in  1828,  one;  in  1829,  one;  in  1830,  one; 
in  1831,  two;  so  that  in  eleven  years,  while  this  part  of  the  church 
has  been  entitled  to  an  aggregate  of  132  memberships  in  all  these 
Assemblies;  it  has  actually  had  but  8,  or  as  1  to  a  fraction  of  17. 
Put  all  the  lay-representation  of  11  years  together,  and  they  make 
but  little  over  half,  what  they  should  be  for  one  year. 

If  we  take  into  account  with  this,  the  inadequate  ministerial  rep- 
resentation, which  has  occurred  during  the  same  period,  it  will  be 
found  that,  three-fourths  of  the  actual  influence,  which  this  Synod 
should  have  exerted  on  the  interests  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  has 
been  entirely  lost.  The  committee  might  have  extended  this  exam- 
ination to  the  ministerial,  as  well  as  the  lay-delegation,  from  the 
same  regions  of  the  church,  and  it  is  believed,  that  such  an  exami- 
nation, would  lead  to  similar  conclusions,  but,  as  this  overture,  has 
respect,  chiefly  to  the  existing  delinquency,  as  it  refers  to  i'ldintj 
Elders,  it  is  deemed  inexpedient,  to  institute  Such  an  inquiry. 

These  general  statements  are  sufficient  to  show  two  things : 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBUKQH.  859 

1.  That  the  disproportion  of  ruling  Elders,  in  our  highest  and 
most  responsible  church  judicatory,  is  great,  and  to  the  due  preser- 
vation of  our  system,  in  its  constitutional  provisions,  alarming. 

2.  That  this  disproportion  of  lay,  to  say  nothing  of  ministerial 
representation,  in  the  remote  parts  of  our  body  especially,  is  such,  as 
actually  gives  the  power  of  government,  and  the  preponderance  of 
influence  to  a  minority  of  the  Presbyteries  and  Synods. 

3.  That  periods  may,  and  are  likely  to  occur,  in  which  this  pre- 
ponderance, Avill  be  ruinous  to  the  unity,  and  harmony,  if  not  to  the 
very  consistence  of  the  church  itself.  In  view  of  these  things  so 
repugnant  to  the  genius  of  our  government,  and  so  inauspicious  to 
its  best  interests;  Synod, 

Resolved,  1st.  That  it  be  enjoined  upon  the  several  Presbyteries 
within  our  bounds,  to  appoint  annually,  their  full  proportion  of  ru- 
ling Elders,  as  delegates  to  the  General  Assemby;  using  great  care 
to  select  such  as  may  be  likely  to  attend,  and  employing  new  or  more 
effective  measures,  to  increase  the  amount  raised  for  the  commission- 
er's fund  of  the  General  Assembly. 

Resolved,  2d.  That  it  be  recommended  to  ministers  and  Pres- 
byteries, to  inculcate  more  frequently,  the  solemn  duty  of  having 
such  a  representation  secured;  and  to  the  latter,  to  make  it  a  stand- 
ing rule,  to  inquire  at  the  next  stated  meeting,  after  each  General 
Assembly,  the  reasons  for  delinquency  in  attending,  where  it  occurs, 
(requiring  the  personal  presence  in  Presbytery,  of  every  such  de- 
linquent,) and  pass  a  solemn  vote,  as  in  the  sight  of  the  Lord  of 
Zion,  as  to  the  admisibility  and  sufficiency  of  such  reasons  as  may 
be  given;  first  as  to  principles,  and  next,  the  alternates. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  Overture,  No.  2,  reported. 
The  report  was  accepted,  and  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz; 

The  committee  to  which  was  referred  the  request  of  the  congrega- 
tion of  Amity,  to  be  detached  from  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny, 
and  attached  to  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  report,  that  in  their  opinion, 
the  request  of  the  petitioners  ought  to  be  granted. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  Overture  No.  6,  reported. 
The  report  was  accepted;  and  on  motion,  the  whole  business  was  in- 
definitely postponed. 

The  Rev.  William  Wallace,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  from  the 
sessions  of  Synod,  after  this  forenoon. 

The  Rev.  L.  Ilalsey,  applied  to  be  excused  from  serving  on  the 
judicial  committee,  on  account  of  sickness  in  his  family,  which  was 
granted,  and  the  Rev.  James  Graham,  was  appointed  in  his  place. 

Synod  proceeded  to  receive  nominations  for  Directors  of  the  Wes- 
tern Foreign  Missionary  Society,  in  the  United  States;  and  appoin- 
ted the  election  to  take  place  at  4  o'clock  this  afternoon. 

The  committee  on  the  application  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of 
the  Theological  Seminary,  with  respect  to  the  embarrassed  state  of 
their  funds,  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  adopted,  and 
is  as  follows;  viz: 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  application  of  the  Board 


360  MINUTES   or    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH. 

of  Directors  of  the  Theological  Seminary,  in  relation  to  the  embar- 
rassed state  of  their  funds,  recommend  to  Synod,  the  adoption  of 
the  following  resolutions,  viz: 

1.  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the  members 
of  this  Synod,  Pastors  and  Stated  Supplies,  to  have  collected,  the 
subscriptions,  which  are  due  and  unpaid,  in  their  respective  congre- 
gations, without  delay,  and  promptly  to  forward  the  moneys  to  the 
Treasurer  of  the  l>oard. 

2.  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  recommended  to  the  members, 
to  endeavor  to  have  additions  made  to  the  subscription  lists,  in  those 
congregations,  in  which  subscriptions  have  already  been  taken  up, 
and  to  take  up  subscriptions  in  those  congregations  in  which  none 
have  yet  been  made. 

3.  Resolved,  That  it  be  earnestly  and  affectionately  recommen- 
ded to  the  members  of  Synod,  to  have  collections  taken  up,  as  soon 
as  it  can  be  done,  after  their  return  to  their  respective  charges,  to 
meet  the  present  exigencies  of  the  Board;  that  the  Presbyteries  will 
take  order,  that  this  business  will  also  be  attended  to,  in  the  vacan- 
cies, within  their  bounds;  and  that  on  the  Sabbath  preceding  that,  on 
which  such  collections  shall  be  taken  up,  notice  be  given  thereof,  and 
the  subjoined  letter,  signed  by  the  Moderator  of  the  Synod,  be  read 
by  the  Ministers  from  their  pulpits.  That  the  foregoing  resolutions 
with  the  subjoined  letter,  be  published  in  the  "Christian  Herald," 
a  copy  of  which  shall  be  sent  by  mail,  to  every  member  and  stated 
supply,  belonging  to  this  Synod. 


CIRCULAR    LETTER. 

Dear  Brethren: 

The  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  affectionately  and 
earnestly  address  you,  on  a  suloject,  which  they  deem  of  vital  impor- 
tance to  the  interests  of  our  Western  Zion. 

It  is  in  relation  to  the  Western  Theological  Seminary,  located 
witfhin  our  bounds.  In  this  infant  school  of  the  prophets,  twenty- 
three  interesting,  and  zealous  young  men,  during  the  last  session, 
have  been  prosecuting  their  Theological  studies,  to  qualify  them  for 
laboring  in  the  Lord's  vineyard.  This  Synod  stands  pledged  by 
the  most  solemn  obligations  to  sustain  this  institution. 

Dear  brethren,  when  this  pledge  was  given,  it  was  to  you  under 
God,  that  we  looked,  for  its  redemption.  The  Board  of  Directors, 
in  whose  economy  and  prudence,  we  have  the  utmost  confidence, 
inform  us  that  the  institution  labors  for  want  of  funds.  There  is  a 
prospect  of  a  considerable  increase  to  the  number  of  the  students, 
and  the  prices  of  their  board,  would  be  reduced  to  the  rate  of  seventy- 
five  cents  per  week,  provided  a  sufiicient  number  of  rooms  in  the 
Seminary  building,  were  furnished  for  their  reception.  To  you, 
brethren,  the  Synod  looks  for  the  relief,  which  is  now  greatly  needed, 
and  they  trust,  they  will  not  look  in  vain.  And  whilst  you  are  daily 
offering  up  the  petition,  to  the  Lord  of  the  harvest,  "that  he  would 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PlTTdBURGH.  ;3«J1 

send  forth  more  laborers  into  the  harvest,"  remember  dear  brethren, 
that  to  render  this  petition  eifectual  and  prevalent,  through  the  ad- 
vocacy of  the  great  Mediator,  it  is  your  solemn  bounden  duty,  a  duty 
jou  owe  to  youi"  precious  lledeemer  and  his  church,  to  accompany 
it,  "with  a  liberal  contribution,  of  a  portion  of  that  subsistence,  with 
■which  God  has  blessed  you,  for  the  accomplishment  of  the  great 
object.  D.  Elliott,  Moderator  of  Synod. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  this  afternoon,  at  S  o'clock.  Concluded 
"with  prayer. 

3  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Doolittle  and  Strattan,  obtained  leave  of  ab- 
sence, from  the  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  committee  of  bills  and  overtures,  reported  Overture  No.  10, 
■which  was  accepted,  and  adopted,  and  is  as  follows;  viz: 

Whereas,  singing  the  praise  of  God,  is  an  important  part  of  reli- 
gious worship,  and  may  be  made  a  valuable  means  in  the  promotion 
of  devotional  feeling;  and  whereas  the  art  of  sacred  music  has  recei- 
ved but  little  attention,  within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod;  therefore, 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  several  Presbyteries, 
and  church  sessions,  to  take  such  order  on  the  subject,  as  may  be 
most  likely  to  awaken  the  interest  of  the  pious  in  general,  and  se- 
cure the  aid  of  competent,  pious  teachers;  and  whatever  else  naay 
promote  the  interests  of  this  important  part  of  religious  worship. 

The  committee  appointed  to  take  into  consideration,  the  resolution 
of  the  last  General  Assembly,  relative  to  Missions  in  the  Valley  of 
the  Mississippi,  reported,  the  report  was  accepted,  and  adopted,  and 
is  as  follows : 

MISSIONS  IN  THE  VALLEY  OE  THE  MISSISSIPPL 

The  committee  appointed  to  take  into  consideration  the  resolution 
of  the  last  General  Assembly,  relative  to  Missions  in  the  Valley  of 
the  Mississippi,  beg  leave  to  report;  that  in  their  opinion,  the  Synod 
is  called  upon,  to  give  a  distinct  expression  of  their  views,  in  rela- 
tion to  this  subject.  The  friends  of  the  American  Home  Missionary 
Society,  allege  that  the  separate  action  of  that  institution,  and  the 
Assembly's  Board  of  Missions,  has  produced  very  unpleasant  collis- 
ions, and  animosities  in  the  church;  and  in  view  of  these  evils,  they 
have  called  on  the  General  Assembly,  to  compel  their  Board  to  con- 
duct all  their  Missions  in  the  Valley  of  the  Mississippi,  through  a 
Board  of  agency,  at  Cincinnati,  who  shall  at  the  same  time  be  the 
agents  through  whom  alone,  the  American  Home  Missionary  Soci- 
ety, will  operate  in  that  valley. 

To  this  course  your  committee  object,  on  the  ground,  that  it  would 
be  a  virtual  surrender  of  the  principle  en  which  that  Board  was  ori- 
ginally organized,  and  on  which  it  was  re-organized  in  1828;  a  prin- 
ciple which  your  committee  believe  is  interwoven  with  the  very  con- 


362  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBUKGH. 

stitution  of  the  churcli  of  Christ;  that  the  management  and  control 
of  Missions,  belongs  to  the  church  through  her  judicatories.  The 
great  Head  of  the  church,  intended  her  to  be  a  Missionary  Society, 
and  gave  her  that  organization,  which  in  the  view  of  infinite  wisdom, 
was  best  calculated  to  render  her  a  safe  and  efiicient  Missionary 
Society. 

Believing  this  to  have  been  one  of  the  ends  for  which  the  church 
was  instituted;  and  believing  the  Presbyterian  form  of  organization 
or  government,  to  have  been  chosen  by  the  King  of  Zion,  your  com- 
mittee believe,  that  our  duty  to  him,  imperiously  requires  us  to  em- 
ploy that  organization  in  our  missionary  operations.  And  they  be- 
lieve it  to  be,  not  only  more  safe,  but  more  eflficient,  than  any  that 
man  can  devise.  If  the  evils  complained  of,  are  the  necessary  re- 
sults of  the  seperate  action  of  these  two  institutions,  some  other 
remedy  should  be  sought;  the  friends  of  the  Home  Missionary  So- 
ciety, should  consent  to  act  through  the  Board,  rather  than  attempt 
to  compel  the  Board  to  act  through  any  other,  than  an  ecclesiastical 
organization.  Your  committee,  therefore,  recommend  the  adoption 
of  the  following  resolution. 

Resolved,  That  in  the  opinion  of  this  Synod,  the  Board  of  Mis- 
sions of  the  General  Assembly,  should  be  left  to  conduct  their  Mis- 
sionary operations  on  the  plan  which  they  have  pursued  with  so 
much  success,  for  the  three  last  years;  and  that  no  such  connection 
between  that  Board  and  the  American  Home  Missionary  Society, 
as  is  contemplated,  ought  to  be  formed. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Alexander  and  Glenn,  were  appointed  a  com- 
mittee, to  receive  and  count  the  ballots,  for  the  Board  of  Directors 
of  the  Western  Foreign  Missionary  Society,  and  to  report  as  soon  as 
convenient. 

The  committoe  on  Overture  No.  4,  viz:  ''Have  Presbyteries  pow- 
er, according  to  our  standards,  to  examine  ministers,  coming  from 
other  Presbyteries,  as  to  their  views  of  doctrine  and  discipline,  be- 
fore receiving  them?"  reported.  The  report  was  accepted,  and  hav- 
ing been  amended,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows: 

That  the  question  in  the  Overture,  be  answered  in  the  aiBrmative. 

The  following  resolution  and  request,  from  the  Board  of  directors 
of  the  Western  Theological  Settinary,  was  presented  to  Synod. 

Resolved,  That  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  be  respectfully  requested 
to  express  an  opinion,  as  to  their  willingness  to  assume  the  care, 
management  and  support  of  the  Western  Theological  Seminary,  in 
the  case,  the  Board  of  Directors,  should  hereafter  deem  it  expedient, 
to  suggest  to  the  General  Assembly,  the  propriety  of  committing  it 
to  their  direction. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  that  the  consideration  of  the  foregoing  re- 
quest, be  postponed  for  the  present;  and  it  be  recommended  to  the 
early  attention  of  Synod,  at  their  next  meeting. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  Narradve  of  the  state  of 
religion,  within  the  bounds  of  Synod,  reported.  The  report  was  ac- 
cepted, and  having  been  amended,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows: 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  S&6 

NARRATIVE  OF  THE  STATE  OF   RELIGION,  IN  THE 
BOUNDS  OF  THE  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURGH. 

In  drawing  up  this  narrative,  your  committee  regret  that  the 
"brevity  of  the  Presbytcrial  reports  prevents  them  from  presenting 
anything  more  than  a  succinct  outline  of  the  state  of  religion  within 
our  Synodioal  bounds. 

This  Synod  is  composed  of  8  Presbyteries — 221  congregations — 
53  vacancies — 124  ministers — 10  licentiates — 20  candidates — and 
20,251  communicants.  From  a  review  of  the  Presbytcrial  Nar- 
ratives, we  have  reason  to  bless  the  Great  Head  of  the  Church,  that 
He  has  not  entirely  left  himself  without  witness,  by  adding  1140, 
from  the  world,  to  the  221  churches  under  our  care,  which  exceeds 
by  363  the  number  reported  the  preceding  year.  But  when  we 
remember  that,  to  use  the  language  of  the  General  Assembly's 
Narrative,  "the  past  year  has  been  such  a  year  of  revivals  and 
rejoicing  in  the  church  as  never  before  was  known  in  our  land,"  that 
"in  former  years,  details  of  revivals  in  the  difterent  churches  have 
been  given;  but  this  year  our  General  Assembly  could  give  only 
the  names  of  Presbyteries;"  our  hearts  are  saddened  by  noticing 
comparatively  few  spots  amidst  our  bounds,  visited  by  the  Spirit's 
reviving  influences. 

In  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  we  rejoice  to  be  able  to  record  the 
towns  of  Erie,  ^leadville,  Northeast,  Forks  of  French  Creek,  Fair- 
view,  Springfield,  Salem  and  Warren,  as  favored  j^ortions  of  God's 
heritage.  It  is  estimated  that  nearly  450  souls  have  been  added  to 
those  churches,  since  the  last  Presbytcrial  report. 

In  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny,  there  are  at  present  favorable 
indications  of  times  pf  refreshing  from  the  presence  of  the  Lord. 

In  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville,  the  congregations  of  Steu- 
benville  and  the  Two  Ridges,  there  has  been  more  than  usual 
religious  inpression,  and  larger  additions  than  at  any  former  period. 

The  work  of  divine  grace,  which  commenced  at  George's  Creek, 
of  Redstone  Presbytery,  the  last  year,  still  continues.  Its  precious 
fruits  have  already  numbered  more  than  one  hundred.  The  present 
state  of  the  chui'ch  in  Morgantown,  is  truly  encouraging. 

In  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford,  Youngstown,  Neshannock,  Moor- 
field,  Hopewell,  Canfield  and  Ellsworth,  have  each  shared  in  the 
Lord's  mercy.  In  Y^oungstown,  during  a  recent  four  days'  meeting, 
more  than  150  appeared  anxious  to  secure  an  interest  in  Christ, 
several  of  whom  have  since  indulged  the  hope  that  they  have 
passed  from  death  unto  life.  From  20  to  50  in  each  of  the  above 
mentioned  places,  have  been  aroused  to  ask  what  they  must  do  be 
saved,  and  some  have  given  evidence  of  true  piety,  principally 
among  the  youth.  Temperance  Societies,  Sabbath  Schools,  Bible 
classes,  social  prayer  and  four-days'  meetings,  accompanied  with  a 
plain  and  pointed  exhibition  of  God's  truth,  have  been  the  means 
He  has  owned  and  blessed.  In  a  word,  the  means  God  has  so 
signally  blessed,  have  been  briefly  stated  by  one  of  the  Fathers  of 
this  Synod,  viz: 


364  MINUTES   OP  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

1st.  The  fervent  persevering  prayer  of  faith,  accompanied  Tvith 
fasting,  for  the  descent  of  the  Holy  Spirit. 

2nd.  Personal  and  pointed  conversation  with  awakened  or  una- 
wakencd  sinners,  relative  to  their  present  guilt,  their  present  danger 
and  their  present  and  imperative  duty. 

3d.  Apostolic  or  daily  meetings  for  preaching  the  word,  or  the 
fraternal  co-operation  of  two  or  more  ministers,  such  as  the  primi- 
tive church  so  abundantly  and  so  successfully  enjoyed. 

4  th.  Calling  out  anxious  sinners  to  make  known  their  feelings  to 
their  respective  pastors  and  to  the  church. 

It  is  sad  to  notice  the  number  of  churches,  within  our  bounds, 
from  which  nothing  of  interest  is  communicated.  This  is  a  subject 
of  fearful  importance,  and  calls  for  deep  searching  of  heart,  anxious 
striving  at  the  throne  of  grace,  until  the  causes  of  this  declension 
are  discovered  and  removed,  and  those  churches  be  no  more  like  the 
mountain  of  Gilboa,  on  which  neither  dew  nor  rain  descended. 

Our  responsibility  in  this  case  is  fearfully  increased  by  the 
vf^peatedly  declared  willingness  of  Jehovah  to  shed  down  the  bless- 
i:igs  of  his  Spirit  on  his  waiting  servants.  "He  never  said  to  the 
seed  of  Jacob,  seek  my  face  in  vain." 

In  some  portions  of  the  Synod,  where  the  triumphs  of  God's 
grace  have  been  so  signally  marked,  the  ordinances  of  his  house  are 
well  attended,  and  peace  and  unanimity  prevail. 

From  the  statistical  reports  of  our  Presbyteries,  we  are  happy  to 
learn,  that  the  cause  of  Domestic  Missions  is  receiving  increasing 
attention  and  larger  contributions ;  and  while  the  cause  of  Foreign 
Missions  has  for  some  time  languished,  we  rejoice  to  be  able  to  state 
that  a  brighter  prospect  seems  ready  to  dawn  upon  it.  The  Pres- 
bytery of  Ohio,  catching  the  spirit  which  seems  kindling  in  sister 
Presbyteries,  has  pledged  itself  to  sustain  at  least  one  Foreign 
Missionary,    annually. 

Bible  classes  and  Sabbath  Schools  have  considerably  increased, 
and  the  blessing  of  God  follows  them,  in  turning  the  hearts  of 
parents  to  their  children,  and  of  children  to  their  parents.  We 
would  that  this  blessed  institution  called  forth  the  efforts  and  prayers 
of  all  the  churches  under  our  care,  an  hundred  fold.  We  would 
wish  christians  never  to  forget,  that  in  our  Sabbath  Schools  is  to  be 
found  the  future  Zion  of  God.  Here  are  her  future  officers  and  her 
future  members. 

As  to  the  cause  of  Temperance,  and  efforts  to  rescue  our  Lord's 
day  from  growing  profanation,  we  are  pleased  to  learn  that  the 
churches  under  our  care  have  not  been  unmindful  in  consecrating  to 
both  tneir  prayers  and  example. 

On  the  subject  of  Education,  the  efforts  of  the  past  are  exceeded 
by  no  preceding  year ;  and  besides  the  unwonted  prosperity  of  the 
College  at  Cannonsburgh,  it  is  with  pleasure  that  we  announce  the 
resuscitation  of  the  College  at  Washington,  under  truly  flattering 
auspices. 

The  Tract  cause,  we  regret  to  say,  has  deplorably  declined  during 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD    OF    PITTSBURGH.  365 

ihc  paL..  }  )ar.  The  plan  of  the  monthly  distribution  of  Tracts, 
which  has  jeen  adopted  in  many  places  with  signal  success,  so  far  as 
■\ve  can  ascertain,  has  almost,  if  not  entirely,  been  laid  aside 
throughout  our  bounds. 

From  all  oui'  Presbyteries  we  hear  the  complaint,  that  iniquity 
abounds;  the  love  of  many  waxes  cold;  that  many  professed  disciples 
of  a  holy  Savior  have  but  his  name,  not  his  spirit ;  monthly  concerts 
and  social  prayer  meetings  but  thinly  attended ;  the  holy  Sabbath 
publicly  desecrated  by  sinners,  and  but  laxly  observed  by  many 
professing  christians ;  that  intemperance  still  alarmingly  prevails; 
and  with  unmixed  sorrrow  we  learn,  that  this  sin,  upon  whose  horrid 
front  God  has  written  "damnation,"  is  patronized  and  perpetuated 
by  membei's  and  even  officers  in  our  churches,  who  consume,  make 
and  vend  its  only  aliment — ardent  spirits.  We  would  affectionately 
reiterate  the  appeal  from  the  General  Assembly,  and  earnestly 
entreat  all  such  individuals,  by  the  love  of  Christ,  and  by  the  value 
of  immortal  souls,  that  they  immediately  reform,  or  renounce  their 
profession  of  having  the  spirit  of  Him  who  sacrificed  his  life  to  save 
the  souls  of  men. 

In  view  of  the  above  sins  and  the  barrenness  of  many  of  our 
churches,  are  we  not  solemnly  called  upon  to  be  more  prayerful, 
more  faithful,  and  more  devoted  in  the  work  of  the  Lord,  to  humble 
ourselves  under  Gods  mighty  hand,  that  his  just  judgments  may 
not  be  poured  out  upon  us  on  account  of  our  sins;  to  supplicate 
their  pardon  and  removal,  and  earnestly  beseech  his  face  once  more 
to  shine  upon  us,  and  to  revive  the  churches  of  his  Son.  Then» 
indeed,  shall  our  Zion  lay  aside  her  mourning  apparel  and  rejoice 
as  in  the  daj's  of  her  espousals. 

Finally,  dear  brethren,  in  closing  this  narrative,  we  desire  not  to 
forget  the  responsibility  the  glorious  Head  of  the  church  has 
imposed  upon  us,  from  our  Very  location,  to  redouble  our  proyers  and 
benefactions  in  behalf  of  the  School  of  the  Prophets  located  in  our 
bounds,  that  it  may  speedily  be  filled  to  overflowing,  with  suitable 
candidates  for  the  sacred  office.  In  the  providence  of  God,  this 
Synod,  stationed  at  the  head  of  the  great  Western  Valley,  is 
destined  to  wield  a  mighty  influence  over  a  new  world.  Onr  place 
of  ordinary  meeting,  is  the  commercial  centre  of  more  than  eight 
thousand  miles  of  steamboat  navigation.  God,  in  his  providence, 
seems  to  have  almost  annihilated  distance,  and  chained  together 
this  vast  region,  through  the  instrumentality  of  this  single  mcnchan- 
ical  power.  Who  does  not  perceive,  that  a  region  of  country 
possossing  such  mighty  physical  and  commercial  resources,  must  '\n  a 
few  years — does  even  now — wield  a  gigantic  influence  I  What 
christian  does  not  tremble,  untd  such  herculean  energy  becomes 
sanctified — is  in  whole  or  in  part  consecrated  to  bless,  and  not  to 
blight  and  wither  the  church  of  his  Ptedcemcr? 

But  that  which  throws  a  ten-fold  deeper  interest  around  this 
Western  Valley,  at  whoso  responsible  pass  God  has  stationed  this 
Synod,  is  its  amazing  and  unparalleled  increase  of  the  porulation* 

46 


366  MINUTES   OF  SYNOD  OF  PITTSBURCn. 

It  is  no  longer  the  hunting-ground  of  a  few  scattered  Indian  tribes^ 
but  a  comparatively  populous  and  infant  empire.  The  men  are 
living,  and  sonic  of  them  have  liut  just  passed  the  meridian  of  tlieir 
strengtli,  ■who  felled  the  first  trees,  and  built  the  first  log-cabins 
■where  populous  cities  no-w  stand.  The  minister,  a  member  of  this 
Synod,  is  yet  living  ■who  first  sounded  the  silver  trumpet  of  the 
gospel,  and  broke  the  first  loaf  of  the  bread  of  life  to  a  handful^ 
convened  in  a  log-barn,  west  of  the  Ohio.  Thirty  years  ago,  and 
the  population  of  the  Valley  ■vvas  only  880,000;  in  ten  years,  it  ■was 
nearly  1,000,000;  in  1820,2,500,000;  and  now,  somewhere  near 
£,000,000.  This  is  an  increase  in  more  than  a  duplicate  ratio, 
every  ten  years.  At  this  rate,  in  twenty-five  years,  there  will  be 
a  population  west  of  the  Allegheny  Mountains,  of  20,000,000 ; 
which,  allowing  one  pastor  to  1,000  souls,  would  require  20,000 
ministers,  i.  e.  nearly  triple  the  whole  number  of  evangelical  minis- 
ters, of  every  denomination  in  the  United  States.  With  such 
prospects  before  us,  recollecting  that  in  1824,  it  was  computed  by  the 
lamented  Dr.  Kice,  of  Virginia,  that  not  less  than  5,000,000  of  our 
countrymen  were  destitute,  since  which  time  our  population  has 
been  swelling  at  the  amazing  rate  of  more  than  a  congregation  of 
1,000  souls  per  day^  calling  upon  the  church  for  2,120  ministers 
within  the  last  six  years,  can  we  close  our  eyes  or  steel  our  hearts 
against  the  overwhelming  responsibilities  of  this  portion  of  God's 
heritage,  privileged  and  placed  as  we  are? 

Dear  brethren,  can  we  keep  the  sacred  fire  ever  burning  upon 
our  own  altars,  and  send  down  this  immense  Valley  1,000  torch- 
bearers,  to  light  up  for  the  first  time  as  many  altars,  and  do  no 
more  Ihan  we  have  done?  Will  our  present  efforts  anything  like 
contribute  our  proportion  towards  supplying  the  prodigious  draughts 
of  ministers,  imperatively  needed  to  prevent  relapsing  into  heathen- 
ism so  many  unevangelized  millions?  If,  then,  Ave  are  to  share  in 
the  labor  and  expense  and,  we  may  add,  the  honor  and  privilege,  of 
preserving  the  western  churches  from  becoming  pastorJcss,  and  of 
sending  the  messengers  to  scores  of  thousands,  who  will  ci-y  but  little 
longer  for  help,  as  the  tomb  is  fast  closing  upon  them  forever,  does 
not  a  necessity — imperious  as  the  grave,  wide  as  the  pinching  wants 
of  the  starving  West,  and  impressive  as  the  judgment  day — rest 
upon  us,  to  lay  all  our  energies  under  contribution  ?  In  view  of 
these,  docs  it  not  become  the  church  within  our  bounds,  to  "arise 
and  be  doing,  that  the  Lord  may  be  with  us?" 

Let  each  member  of  the  church,  no  matter  what  his  station,  be 
ready  to  say> — "Lord,  what  wilt  thou  have  me  to  do?"  And  the 
Lord  grant,  that  "what  our  hands  find  to  do,  we  may  do  it  with  our 
might." 

The  committee  on  Sabbath  Schools  reported.  The  report  was 
accepted  and  adopted,  and  is  as  follows: 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBDRaH.  367 

SABBATH  SCHOOLS. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  report  to  the  American 
Sunday  School  Union,  in  reUition  to  what  has  been  done  in  the 
bounds  of  this  Synod,  for  supplying  every  practicable  place  with  a 
Sabbath  School,  respectfully  report : 

In  the  spring  of  1830,  the  commissioners  from  the  Presbyteries 
comprising  the  Synod  of  Pittsburgh,  pledged  to  the  Sunday  School 
Union,  in  behalf  of  the  Synod,  that  Sabbth  Schools  should  be 
established  in  every  place  that  was  piacticable,  throughout  their 
constitutional  limits.  The  Synod,  at  their  next  meeting,  assumed 
the  responsibility  of  redeeming  the  pledge  thus  given;  and  recom- 
?nended  to  their  several  Presbyteries,  to  take  order  on  the  subject, 
|hat  the  important  object  might  be  accomplished.  At  the  meeting 
of  Synod,  this  fall,  the  various  Presbyteries  reported  what  had 
been  done  within  their  respective  bounds.  It  appears  from  the 
reports  given  in,  that  nearly  in  all  our  Presbyteries  measures  have 
been  and  are  still  in  operation^  for  the  redeeming  of  the  pledge. 
Sabbath  Schools  haye  been  established  in  a  great  number  of 
destitute  places.  Old  Schools  have,  in  a  number  of  instances,  been 
revived.  There  are  but  few  regions  of  country,  in  our  bounds,  that 
have  not  been  attended  to.  A  new  impulse  has  been  given  to  this 
glorious  work,  and  it  is  confidently  expected,  that  before  the  expira- 
tion of  tlu3  time  for  accomplishing  the  work,  the  pledge  will  be  fully 
redeemed.  The  most  of  the  Schools  that  have  been  formed  are 
furnished  with  libraries. 

In  the  prosecution  of  this  enterprise,  although  there  has  been 
opposition  manifested  from  various  sources,  yet  the  Synod  rejoice  to 
state,  that  it  has  been  decreasing.  Persons  of  different  denomina- 
tions, and  even  infidels,  have  sent  their  children  to  these  places  of 
instruction.  As  to  the  beneficial  results  arising  from  these  nurseries 
of  the  chufch,  the  Synod  are  glad  to  state,  that  through  their 
instrumentality  a  number  of  teachers  and  scholars,  during  the  past 
year,  have  become  hopefully  pious. 

It  appears  that  several  infant  Sabbath  Schools  have  been  .estab- 
lished within  their  limits,  which  are  in  a  prosperous  condition, 
producing  a  salutary  effect  upon  the  infant  mind.  The  Synod  at 
present,  is  not  prepared  to  give  the  statistical  details,  or  to  mention 
the  exact  progress  of  the  work.  But  as  they  have  made  it  the  duty 
of  the  respective  Presbyteries,  to  communicate  directly  to  the  Sun- 
day School  Union,  the  state  of  the  work  in  their  bounds,  before  the 
end  of  the  time  for  redeeming  the  pledge,  it  may  be  expected  that 
all  the  necessary  information  Avill  be  given  in  due  time. 

The  Stated  Clerk  was  directed  to  forward  a  copy  of  this  report, 
to  the  American  Sabbath  School  •Union. 

The  committee  on  Synodical  representation,  to  the  General  As- 
sembly, reported.     The  report  Avas  accepted. 

On  motion.  Resolved,  That  the  consideration  of  it,  be  postponed 
for  the  present,  and  it  be  recommended  to  the  early  attention  of 
Synod,  at  their  next  meeting. 


368  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

The  judicial  committee,  reported  a  complaint  of  Dr.  James  Snod- 
;;rass,  against  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  The  report  Avas 
accepted,  and  it  was  resolved,  that  Synod  now  proceed  to  the  con- 
sideration of  the  complaint.  The  complainant  not  being  present, 
and  it  being  intimated  by  a  member,  that  he,  the  complainant,  had 
requested  the  Synod,  to  appoint  a  person,  to  conduct  the  business  in 
his  absence.  Synod  appointed  the  Rev.  James  Graham,  to  perform 
that  service. 

Synod  having  pursued  the  order  prescribed  in  the  book  of  dis- 
f^ipline,  the  roll  was  called  to  afford  every  member  an  opportunity 
to  express  his  opinion  in  the  case. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  That  the  decision  of  the  Presbytery,  be, 
and  the  same  hereby  is  affirmed. 

Resolved,  That  the  minutes  of  Synod,  be  printed  in  the  "Chris- 
tian Herald,"  and  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Joseph  Stockton,  T.  D.  Baircf 
and  S.  C.  Jennings,  were  appointed  a  committee,  to  superintend 
them  for  publication.  » 

Resolved,  That  when  Synod  adjourn,  "they  will  adjourn  to  meet 
at  Washington,  on  the  8d  Wednesday  of  October  next,  at  3  o'clock 
P.  M. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9'clock.  Conchided 
with  prayer. 

Thursday  Morning,  9  o'clock.    . 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of 
the  last  session  Avere  read.  • 

Resolved,  That  in  consequence  of  the  peculiar  circumstances  of 
the  Board  of  Trust,  of  the  Western  Foreign  Missionary  Society,  the 
opera  ions  of  the  constitution  of  said  Society,  be  so  far  suspended 
for  the  present,  that  the  Beard  be  allowed  to"  choose,  a  Treasurer, 
who  is  not  a  member  of  the  Board. 

Resolved,  That  Messrs.  Hoge  and  Elliott,  the  committee  appointed 
at  the  last  meeting  of  the  Synod,  to  audit  the  accounts  of  the  Treas- 
urer of  the  Western  ]\Iissionary  Society,  be  continued,  and  that  they  ■ 
report  to  Synod  at  its  next  meeting. 

Resolved,'  That  the  Board  of  Directorsof  the  Western  Foreign 
Missionary  Society,  will  meet  in  this  place,  immediately  after  the 
rising  of  Synod,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Resolved,  That  all  the  disposable  funds  of  the  Western  Missionary 
Society,  be  transferred  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  of  the  Western 
Foreign  Missionary  Society. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  at  Washington,  on  t^e  3d  Wednesday  of 
October  next,  at  3  o'clock,  P.  m. 

Concluded  with  singing,  prayer,  and  the  Apostolical  benediction. ' 


The  following  appeal,  from  the  decision  of  Synod,   in  his  case, 
."Was  lodged  by  Dr.  James  Snodgrass,  with  thie  Moderator  of  Synod. 


MINUTES  OP  SYNOD   OP  PITTSBURGH.  369 

APPEAL. 

''I  hereby  appeal  to  the  next  General  Assembly  of  tlic  Presby- 
terian  Church,  complaining  of  a  decision  of  the  Synod  of  Pittsbiirj^b, 
affirming  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio,  affirming  a  decision 
of  the  Session  of  Bethany,  in  wtiich  Dr.  James  Snodgrass,  was  sus- 
pended from  the  privileges  of  the  Church,  until  he  profess  sorrow, 
and  submit  to  an  admonition,  and  which  decision,  I  deem  unjust  and 
severe,  and  the  proceedings  of  the  judicatory  in  arriving  at  it, 
unconstitutional  and  partial,  for  the  following  reasons,  viz: 

1st.  In  the  proceedings  of  said  session,  neither  common  rumor, 
nor  any  individual  prosecutor,  appeared  against  me,  but  the  Session 
were  the  prosecutors,  witnesses  and  Judges. 

2d.  In  the  proceedings  of  Session,  the  document  purporting  to 
be  a  charge  against  me,  there  are  no  specifications,  or  times  and 
places  mentioned,  thereby,  precluding  an  opportunity  of  proving  an 
alibi,  or  alleviating  my  ofiFence,  if  I  had  offended. 

3d.  In  the  proceedings  of  Session,  I  was  unjustly  refused  the 
privilege  of  introducing,  constitutional  testimony  by  my  witnesses. 

4th.  In  the  proceedings  of  Session,  they  took  up  a  matter,  that 
had  been  by  the  act  of  said  Session  and  Pastor,  reconciled  and 
settled,  and  my  conduct,  in  that  case,  was  not  subsequently  censii- 
rable. 

5th.  In  the  proceedings  of  Session,  they  unconstitutionally 
admitted  hearsay  testimony,  and  the  thoughts  or  opinions  of  the 
witnesses. 

6th.  In  the  proceedings,  as  appears  from  the  records,  the  Session 
in  the  preamble  of  their  proceedings,  expressed  a  judgment  already 
formed  against  rae,  and  thereby  disqualified  themselves,  to  sit  con- 
stitutionally, as  judges  in  my  case,  yet  they  subsequently  sat  as 
my  only  judges. 

7th.  In  the  proceedings,  the  Session  admitted  the  person,  who 
had  declined  sitting  as  5loderator,  to  act  as  their  Clerk;  put  the 
questions  to  the  witnesses,  and  afterwards  to  appear  before  the 
Presbytery  to  defend  their  proceedings. 

JamesS  nodgrass. 

Rev.  D.  Elliott,  Moderator  of  Synod. 

Nov.  2,  1831. 

In  General  Assembly,  June  Ist,  1852,  thus  far  examined  and 
appioved.  James  Hoge,  3Ioderator. 


370  MINUTES   OP  SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


WAsniNaToN,  Pa.  October  IT,  A.  D.,  1832. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  opened  with  a  ser- 
mon, by  the  Rev.  David  Elliott,  the  Moderator  of  the  last  year, 
from  Luke,  10:  18.  "And  he  said  unto  them,  I  beheld  Satan  aa 
lightning  fall  from  heaven."     Constituted  with  prayer. 

The  following  members  were  present,  viz  : 

M  E  M  B  E  11  S    PRESENT. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. — The  Rev.  Messers.  Robert 
Johnston,  James  Guthrie,  William  Johnston,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild, 
Asa  Crooks,  George  Vanemon,  Andrew  0.  Patterson,  Alexander 
M'Candless,  Robert  Henry  and  Joel  Stoncroad ;  Avith  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  George  Plummer,  J.  J.  Cowan,  Dr.  Hugh  Campbell  and 
John  Smith. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio.— The  Rev.  John  M'Millan,  D.  D., 
Boyd  Mercer,  Samuel  Ralston,  D.  D.,  William  Woods,  Robert  Pat- 
terson, Moses  Allen,  Thomas  D.  Baird,  Allan  D.  Campbell,  Wil- 
liam Jeffery,  William  Smith,  Job  F.  Halsey,  Lemuel  F.  Leake,  Wil- 
liam B.  M'llvaine  and  Alfred  Hamilton  :  with  the  Elders,  Messrs. 
Aaron  Kerr,  Harmar  Denny,  William  Courtney,  Edward  M'Donald, 
John  Snodgrass,  George  Denniston,  John  Lindsey,  Alexander  Sem- 
ple,  Francis  G.  Bailey  and  William  Colmery. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. — The  Rev.  Samuel  Tait,  Johnston 
Eaton,  Wells  Bushnell,  Peter  Hassinger  and  Pierce  Chamberlain. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. — The  Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes, 
Clement  Valandingham,  Joshua  Beer,  James  Wright,  AVard  Stafford, 
William  Reed,  William  M'Clean,  Robert  Dilworth  and  William  0. 
Strattan ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Samuel  M'Clelland,  William 
M'Clelland  and  Nathaniel  Porter. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. — The  Rev.  John  Anderson, 
D.  D.,  Elisha  Macurdy,  Cephas  Dodd,  James  Hervey,  Thomas 
Hoge,  David  Elliott,  John  Stockton,  John  M'Cluskey,  David  Ilervey, 
James  M'Kennan,  Richard  Campbell,  William  C.  Anderson,  John 
Hales,  John  H.  Agnew,  David  M'Conaugbv,  William  D.  Smith;  with 
the  Elders,  Messrs.  Joseph  M'Ferran,  William  Wallace,  John  Dun- 
can, Nathan  Axtell,  David  Stewart,  Barnet  Bond,  Robert  Officer, 
Walter  Craig,  George  Sutherland,  Henry  Giles,  John  Hosack  and 
Thomas  Orr. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville. — The  Rev.  John  Rhea,  James 
Robertson,  Thomas  Hunt,  Charles  C.  Beatty,  William  Wallace,  J. 
M'Arthur  and  Benjamin  Mitchell ;  Avith  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Daniel 
Potter,  Cyrus  Day,  Joseph  Grimes  and  David  M'Williams. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny. — The  Rev.  Cyrus  Riggs,  John 
Core,  John  Munson,  John  Coulter,  John  Moore,  John  Glenn  and 
James  Campbell ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  John  Maffit,  Robert  Gra- 
ham and  Benjamin  Gardner. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Blairsville. — The  Rev.  John  Reed  and 
Samuel  M'Ferran ;  Avith  the  Elder,  Mr.  John  Dickie. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH.  871 

M  E  iAI  B  P]  R  S    ABSENT, 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone. — The  Rev.  S.  H.  Terry  and 
Cyrus  B.  Bristol. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Ohio. — The  Rev.  John  Anderson,  Francis 
Herron,  D.  D.  Joseph  Stockton,  Luther  Halsey,  John  Joyce,  Elisha 
P.  Swift,  David  Stevens,  John  K.  Cunningham,  James  D.  Ray, 
Samuel  0.  Jennings  and  John  II.  Kennedy. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie. — The  Rev.  Amos  Chase,  Ira  Condit. 
Giles  Doolittle,  Absalom  M'Cready,  Thomas  Anderson,  James  Alex- 
ander, George  A.  Lyon,  Edson  Hart,  Bradford  Marcy,  George  W- 
Hampson  and  Robert  Glenn. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Hartford. — The  Rev.  James  Satterfield, 
William  Woods,  Robert  Semple,  William  Nesbet  and  Joseph 
Harper. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Washington. — The  Rev.  George  M.  Scott, 
John  Hawkins  and  William  P.  Alrich. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Steubcnville. — The  Rev.  Joseph  Anderson, 
Abraham  Scott,  Jacob  Cozad,  Salmon  Cowles,  John  C.  Tidball^ 
Jacob  Coon  and  James  Smith. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny. — The  Rev.  Abraham  Boyd,  Rob- 
ert M'Garrah,  Reed  Bracken,  J.  Reddick  and  Hezekiah  May. 

Of  the  Presbytery  of  Blairsville. — The  Rev.  Joseph  W.  Hen- 
derson, David  Barclay,  James  Graham,  Francis  Laird,  Jesse  Smith, 
Thomas  Davis,  Samuel  Swan,  John  H.  Kirkpatrick,  Elisha  D. 
Barret  and  Watson  Hughes. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Hoge,  was  chosen  Clerk  and  the  Rev.  Charles 
C.  Beatty  assistant  Clerk. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock,  in  the 
College  Hall.     Concluded  with  prayer. 

Thursday  morning,  9  o'clock,  1832. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted  with 
prayer.     The  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  D.  Baird,  was  chosen  Moderator. 

The  Rev.  Jacob  Cozad,  Salmon  Cowles  and  James  Smith;  and 
Messrs.  Alexander  Boyd  and  William  Simpson,  Elders,  now  ap- 
peared and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sus- 
tained. 

The  minutes  of  the  last  meeting  were  read,  and  the  Rev.  Messrs. 
Asa  Brooks,  George  Vanemon,  Robert  Henry,  John  M'Millan, 
D.  D.  Boyd  Mercer,  Cephas  Dodd,  John  H.  Agnew  and  John  Reed, 
assigned  reasons  for  absence  from  the  meeting ;  the  Rev.  Pierce 
Chamberlin  for  absence  from  three,  and  the  Rev.  Jacob  Cozad  for 
absence  from  four  meetings,  which  Avere  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  John  K.  Cunningham,  Samuel  C.  Jennings, 
Jacob  Coon  and  James  Alexander,  now  appeared  and  gave  reasons 
for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Presbytery  of  Blairsville,  reported  their  proceedings  in  the 
case  of  the  Rev.  David  Lewis,  a  foreign  minister  from  the  congre- 


372  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURaH. 

"ational  Association  of  Shaffordsliire,  England,  which  were  sus- 
tained as  regular,  and  the  credentials  of  Mr.  Lewis  having  been 
read,  on  motion. 

Resolved,  That  Mr.  Lewis  be  received  as  a  member  in  good 
standing. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  David  M'Conaughy,  Clement  Valandingham, 
John  Coulter,  Samuel  MTerran,  Ashbel  G.  Fairchild,  Moses  Allen 
and  Wells  Bushnell ;  with  the  Elders,  Messrs.  Aaron  Kerr,  Samuel 
M'Clelland  and  Joseph  Grimes,  were  appointed  a  committee  of  Bills 
and  Overtures,  to  meet  in  this  place  immediately  after  the  adjourn- 
ment, and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

The  Rev.  David  Elliott,  James  AVright,  John  Rhea,  Allen  D. 
Campbell,  John  Munson,  and  Johnston  Eaton ;  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  George  Plummer,  Robert  Officer  and  Robert  Graham,  were 
appointed  a  judicial  committee,  to  meet  in  this  place,  immediately 
after  the  adjournment,  and  afterwards  on  their  own  adjournments. 

Resolved,  that  the  periods  of  adjournment,  during  the  remaining 
sessions  of  Synod,  shall  be  at  half-past  12,  and  half-past  5 
o'clock,  P.  M. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  in  the  church,  at  half-past  2  o'clock. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Half  Past  2  o'clock,  p.  m. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted  with 
prayer.     The  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Francis  Ilerron,  D.  D.,  George  A.  Lyon, 
William Nesbett and  Samuel  Swan;  and  Mr.  John  M'Connell,  Elder, 
now  appeared,  and  gave  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were 
sustained. 

The  Rev.  William  M'Guffy,  of  the  Synod  of  Cincinnati,  and  the 
Rev.  Samuel  Montgomery,  of  the  Synod  of  Philadelphia,  being 
present,  and  invited,  took  their  seats  as  corresponding  members. 

The  committee  of  Bills  and  Overtures,  reported  Overture  ]S"o.  1, 
viz:  "A  request  from  the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville, "  which  was 
accepted,  and  committed  to  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Charles  C.  Beatty  and 
W.  D.  Smith. 

The  following  committees  were  appointed  to  examine  the  Presby- 
terial  records,  viz: 

The  Records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Redstone,  Messrs.  J.  M'Kennan 
and  W.  Smith;  Of  Ohio,  Messrs.  S.  Tait  and  George  A'ancmon  ; 
Of  Erie,  A.  0.  Patterson  and  W.  B.  M'llvainc ;  Of  Hartford,  J. 
Hervey  and  J.  Coon ;  Of  Washington,  S.  Ralston  and  J.  "Wright ; 
Of  Steubenville,  W.  M' Clean  and  J.  Stockton;  Of  Allegheny,  L. 
F.  Leake  and  J.  M'Cluskey;  Of  Blairsville,  R.  Patterson  and  D. 
Tlervey. 

The  judicial  committee    reported  an  appeal,  marked  No.  1,  viz: 

\.n  appeal  of  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  R.   Snowdep,  from  a  decision  of 

the  Presbytery  of  Allegheny.     The  report  was  accepted,  and  it  was 

resolved,  that  Synod  now  proceed  to  the  consideration  of  the  appeal. 


MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBUKGH.  S73 

At  the  request  of  Mr.  Snowden,  the  Rev.  A.  0.  Patterson,  vap 
appointed  to  assist  him  in  conducting  his  appeal. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Elliott,  M'Curdy  and  Campbell,  were  appointed 
a  committee,  to  make  arrangements,  for  such  religious  exercises,  as 
the  Synod  shall  think  proper  to  observe,  during  their  present 
sessions. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  AVilliam  Jeifery  and  Robert  Johnston,  -were 
appointed  a  committee,  to  examine  the  minutes  of  the  last  General 
Assembly,  and  report  what  parts  thereof,  may  require  the  attention 
of  this  Synod. 

The  judicial  committee,  reported  "A  Complaint  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Eric,"  which  was  made  the  order  of  the  day,  for  to-morrow 
forenoon. 

On  motion,  Resolved,  that  receiving  reports  on  the  state  of  reli- 
gion, within  the  bounds  of  Synod,  be  the  order  of  the  day,  for  to- 
morrow afternoon,  and  that  receiving  Presbyterial  reports,  shall  be 
the  next  Inisincss  that  Avill  be  attended  to. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Friday  Morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  19. 

Synod  met  agreeably  to  adjournment,  and  was  constituted  with 
prayer.     The  minutes  of  the  last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Absalom  M'Cready  and  Mr.  Samuel  Brice,  Elder,  now 
appeared,  and  assigned  reasons  for  not  coming  sooner,  which  were 
sustained.  Mr.  M'Cready  also  gave  reasons  for  absence,  from  the 
last  two  meetings  of  Synod,  which  were  sustained. 

The  committee  on  the  "arrangement  and  order  of  religious  exer- 
cises," reported.     The  report  was  adopted. 

The  committee  appointed  on  Overture  No.  1,  viz:  "a  request  from 
the  Presbytery  of  Steubenville."  reported.  The  report  was  accep- 
ted, and  adopted,  and  is  as  follows; 

The  committee  appointed  on  Overture  No.  1,  report,  that  without 
detaching  any  territorial  ground,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Washington 
the  request  from  Dilly's  Bottom,  be  so  far  granted,  as  to  dismiss 
guch  members  of  the  church  of  Grave  Creek,  as  reside  on  the  west 
side  of  the  Ohio  river,  to  be  formed  into  a  new  Church,  by  the 
Presbytery  of  Steubenville,  with  permission  to  the  remaining  mem- 
bers, either  to  continue  in  their  present  organization,  or  to  join 
neighboring  churches,  according  to  their  convenience. 

The  unfinished  business  of  yesterday,  viz:  the  "appeal  of  the  Rev. 
Nathaniel  R.  Snowden,  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery,  of  Alle- 
gheny" was  resumed. 

Synod  having  pursued  the  course  dir.^ctcd  in  the  Book  of  Discip- 
line, in  taking  up  and  trying  appeals,  the  parties  were  then  fully 
heard  ;  and  the  roll  having  b^en  called,  to  aflbrd  every  member  an 
opportunity  to  express  his  opinion  on  the  case,  the  final  vote  was 
then  taken,  when  the  appeal  was  sustained,  for  the  following 
reasons,  viz : 

47 


374  MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

1st.    A  defect  in  the  testimony,  on  which  the  Presbytery  decided. 

2d.  From  strong  indication  of  mental  alienation,  exhibited  at 
sundry  times,  by  the  appellant. 

The  committees  appointed  to  examine  the  Records  of  the  Presby- 
teries of  Redstone,  Ohio,  Hartford,  Washington,  Stcubenville, 
Allegheny  and  Blairsvills,  reported.  The  reports  were  severally 
accepted,  and  the  records  approved. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  A.  0.  Patterson,  William  Johnston,  Thomas 
B.  Hughes,  Robert  Henry,  John  Hales  and  Joel  Stoneroad;  with 
the  Elders,  Messrs,  Plummer,  Denny,  Kerr,  Campbell,  M'Ferran 
and  Hosack,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  from  the  remaining  sessions 
of  Synod, 

•*  Resolved,  That  the  order  of  the  day,  for  this  afternoon,  be  post- 
poned, for  the  purpose  of  taking  up  the  complaint  from  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie,  which  had  been  made  the  order  of  the  day,  for  this 
forenoon. 

The  judicial  committee  reported  an  appeal  from  a  decision  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Blairsville,  by  Joseph  Ilenderson,  endorsed  No.  8, 
which  was  accepted. 

The  consideration  of  the  report,  of  the  judicial  commit!  ee,  endorsed 
No.  2,  was  taken  up,  and  after  some  discussion,  arising  from  the 
absence  of  the  records  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  or  attested  copies 
thereof,  On  motion,  the  papers  were  re-committed  to  the  said  com- 
mittee. 

Synod  now  proceeded  to  receive  reports  from  the  different  Pres- 
byteriss,  on  the  state  of  religion  within  their  bounds;  and  the  Rev. 
Messrs.  J.  H.  Agnew  and  J,  F.  Halsey,  were  appointed  a  committee 
to  prepare  therefrom  a  condensed  narrative. 

The  judicial  committee,  to  whom  was  re-committed  the  papers, 
relating  to  the  complaint  of  a  minority,  of  the  Presbytery  of  Erie, 
reported  "a  protest  subscribed  by  sundry  members  of  that  Presby- 
tery, accompanied  with  a  notice  of  a  complaint,  Avhich  was  accepted. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning  at  9  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Saturday  Morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Elisha,  P.  Swift,  now  appeared,  and  his  reasons  for  not 
coming  sooner  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Mercer  and  Beatty,  with  Messrs.  Giles,  Smith 
and  Graham,  Elders;  obtained  leave  of  absence,  from  the  remaining 
sessions  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Herron,  M'Conaughy,  Tait,  Hunt  and  M'Clean; 
with  Messrs.  Courtney  and  Duncan,  Elders;  were  appointed  a  com- 
mittee, to  consider  what  means  shall  be  recommended,  to  be  em- 
ployed by  the  ministers  and  people,  within  the  bounds  of  Sj^nod,  for 
the  purpose  of  promoting  the  success  of  the  means  of  grace,  and  a 
reviFal  of  religion. 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH.  375 

Synod,  agreeably  to  a  previous  resolution,  now  engaged  in  the 
religious  exercises,  appointed  for  this  forenoon,  and  a  considerable 
portion  of  it,  ^Yas  employed  in  prayer,  praise,  reading  the  scriptures 
and  exhortation. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  complaint,  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Eric  ;  Avhen  the  following  preamble  and  resolution, 
were  adopted,  viz : 

Whereas,  a  protest  and  complaint,  have  been  laid  before  Synod, 
by  a  minority  of  the  Presbytery  of  Eric,  in  relation  to  a  decision  of 
tha*  Presbytery  ;  and  whereas,  the  records  of  the  proceedings  of 
that  Presbytery,  in  the  case  are  not  present;  and  whereas,  the 
matters  involved  in  the  proceedings  of  said  Presbytery,  are  such  as 
are  alleged,  deeply  to  aflfect  the  peace  and  purity  of  the  church;  and 
the  parties  in  the  case  express  a  strong  desire  to  have  it  disposed  of 
at  the  present  meeting;  therefore. 

Resolved,  That  a  committee  be  appointed  to  inquire,  whether  the 
complaint  can  be  taken  up  by  Synod,  in  the  absence  of  the  records? 
and  if  not,  whether  there  be  any  other  constitutional  mode,  by 
which  the  matter  complained  of  can  be  taken  up,  and  acted  upon  ? 

The  following  persons  were  appointed  on  that  committee.  The 
Rev.  Messrs.  L.  F.  Leake,  S.  Ralston,  F.  Herron,  D.  Elliott  and  D. 
M'Conaughy. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  on  Monday  morning,  at  9  o'clock.  Con- 
cluded with  prayer. 

Monday  morning,  9  o'clock. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  Nomination  of 
ministers  and  Elders,  to  supply  the  vacancies  in  the  Board  of  Di- 
rectors of  the  Western  Foreign  Missionary  Society,  were  made,  and 
it  was  ordered  that  Synod  will  proceed  to  the  election  on  to-morrow 
morning. 

Resolved,  That  those  Presbyteries,  which  have  not  attended  to 
the  election  of  Directors  to  the  Western  Foreign  Missionary  So- 
ciety, be  directed  to  attend  to  that  business  at  their  next  meetings, 
and  communicate  the  result  to  the  Secretary  of  the  Board,  as  early 
as  possible. 

The  Rev.  James  Wright,  obtained  leave  of  absence  from  the  re- 
maining sessions  of  Synod. 

A  committee  of  the  Board  of  the  Western  Foreign  Missionary 
Society,  presented  to  Synod  the  following  recommendation,  which 
was  adopted  and  is  as  fallows,  viz  : 

Resolved,  1st,  That  this  committee  respectfully  request  the 
Synod,  to  recommend  to  all  the  churches  within  their  bounds,  where 
Buch  recommendation  may  be  applicable,  the  observance  of  the 
monthly  concert  of  prayer,  and  a  particular  remembrance,  in  the 
supplications  of  that  interesting  season,  of  the  Missionaries  about 
to  embark  for  Africa,  under  the  direction  of  the  Western  Foreign 
Missionary  Society. 

2d  Resolved,  That  they  also,  be  requested  to  designate  the  first 


376  MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

Monday  in  December  next,  as  a  season,  uhcn  the  churches  within 
their  bounds  may  especially  offer  their  prayers  to  the  God  of  Mis- 
sions, in  behalf  of  this  important  enterprise,  and  to  invite  all  the 
friends  of  the  Lord  Jesus,  throughout  the  Presbyterian  church,  to 
unite  with  them  in  this  appointment. 

A  communication,  signed  by  the  Stated  Clerk  of  the  Synod  of 
Cincinnati,  and  addressed  to  the  Moderator  of  this  Synod,  was 
read.  On  motion  it  was  committed  to  the  llev.  Messrs.  Elliott,  An- 
derson, Ralston,  Herron  and  M'Conaughy,  to  report  thereon  as  soon 
as  convenient. 

Synod  now  resumed  the  receiving  reports  of  the  Presbyteries,  on 
the  state  of  religion  within  their  bounds.      On  motion. 

Resolved,  That  the  conduct  of  the  Presbyteries  of  Redstone  and 
Steubenville,  in  not  presenting  to  Synod  written  reports,  on  the 
state  of  religion  within  their  bounds,  be  and  it  is  hereby  disapproved, 
and  that  the  Stated  Clerk,  transmit  to  each  of  those  Presbyteries  a 
copy  of  this  Resolution. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  records  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie,  reported,  that  the  records  of  said  Presbytery  were  not 
present,  and  requested  to  be  discharged.    Their  request  was  granted. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  consideration  of  the  appeal  of  Joseph 
Henderson,  from  a  decision  of  the  Presbytery  of  Blairsville.  The 
appellant  not  being  present,  the  Rev.  John  Reed,  was  appointed  to 
conduct  his  appeal. 

Synod  having  pursued  the  course  directed  in  the  Book  of  Decip- 
line,  in  taking  up  and  trying  appeals,  the  parties  having  been  fully 
heard  and  the  roll  called,  the  final  vote  was  taken  ;  when  the  appeal 
was  sustained,  for  the  following  reasons,  viz  : 

1st.  Because  the  charges  of  slander  and  falshood  preferred 
against  the  appellant,  were  not  substantiated  by  the  testimony. 

2d.  That,  although  from  the  view  of  the  case,  as  presented  to 
Synod,  the  appellant  appears  to  have  been  chargeable  with  some  de- 
gree of  imprudence,  and  with  having  made  an  unintentional  misrepre- 
sentation ;  yet  as  the  appellant  seems  to  have  been  influenced  by  no 
improper  motives,  he  ought  to  have  been  subjected  to  no  direct  cen- 
sure in  the  case. 

Resolved,  That  it  be  enjoined  on  the  several  Presbyteries,  com- 
posing this  Synod,  to  take  such  order,  as  that  the  representation, 
as  well  lay  as  clerical,  to  the  next  General  Assembly,  may  be  as 
full  as  possible. 

The  committee  appointed  to  audit  the  accounts  of  the  Treasurer 
of  the  Western  Missionary  Society,  reported,  that  they  had  at- 
tended to  that  duty,  and  found  a  balance  on  the  Books  of  the  con- 
tingent fund,  in  favor  of  the  Treasurer,  of  $697.69,  and  that  this 
balance  has  been  transferred  to  his  credit,  on  the  Books  of  the  per- 
manent fund,  agreeably  to  a  resolution  of  the  last  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  on  the  protest  and  complaint  from  the 
Presbytery  of  Erie,  reported.  The  report  was  adopted,  and  the 
subject  referred  to  Drs.  M'Millan,  Anderson,  Ralston,  Herron  and 
Mr.  M'Conaughy.     The  report  is  as  follows,  viz: 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OP    PITTSBURGn.  377 

The  comraittec  upon  the  complaint  of  a  minority  of  the  Presby- 
tery of  Erie,  report ;  that  whereas,  a  complaint  was  presented  to 
Synod  by  a  minority  of  tlie  Presbytery  of  Erie.  That  on  the  ex- 
amination of  a  sermon  preached  and  published  by  a  member  of  said 
Presbyter3^  alleged  to  contain  "sentiments  not  in  accordance  "with 
our  •confession  of  Faith,  and  the  word  of  God,"  after  considerable 
discussion,  the  subject  was  disposed  of,  by  an  indefinite  post-pone- 
ment,  contrary  to  the  wishes  of  the  minority.  By  neglect  of  the 
Presbytery,  all  the  records  in  that  case  were  not  produced,  yet  as 
the  original  complaint,  certified  by  the  Clerk  of  Presbytery,  em- 
braces, substantially  all  the  facts  recorded  in  that  case,  and  in  this, 
all  the  members  of  said  Presbytery,  now  present,  agree, — and 
whereas,  the  peace  of  said  Presbytery,  and  the  interests  of  religion 
seem  to  require,  imperiously  an  early  expression  of  the  opinion  of 
Synod  in  relation  to  said  sermon  ;  therefore  the  committee  recom- 
nied  that  Synotl  appoint  a  committee  to  examine  said  sermon,  and 
report  thereon  as  soon  as  convenient.  The  persons  above  named, 
■were  -appoint-ed  ihis  committee,  who  presented  the  following  report, 
which  was  adopted,  viz: 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  a  sermon  referred  to  by  the 
complaint  from  the  Presbytery  of  Erie,  report: 

That  having,  so  far  as  their  very  limited  time  would  admit, 
examined  said  sermon,  they  do  not  feel  prepared  to  say  that  the 
author  entertains  and  intended  to  teach  doctrines  manifestly  at 
variance  with  our  Confession  of  Faith,  and  with  the  Word  of  God; 
yet,  as  many  of  the  expressions  are  used  so  incautiously,  and 
apparently  in  contradiction  to  each  other,  as  to  leave  the  meaning 
very  doubtful  and  capable  of  being  misunderstood,  and  of  leading 
men  to  presume  on  their  own  efficiency,  to  the  neglect  of  divine 
power,  in  their  conversion  to  God.  For  this  reason  the  committee 
feel  constrained  to  express  their  disapprobation  of  said  sermon. 

The  committee,  moreover,  cannot  forbear  to  express  their  decided 
disapprobation  of  the  disposition,  so  common  and  manifest  in  this 
sermon,  to  employ  in  the  expression  of  divine  truth  terms  derived 
from  metaphysical  science,  instead  of  the  language  of  the  Bible; 
which  has  proved  the  fruitful  cause  of  errors  and  controversies, 
which  distract  the  church,  dishonor  religion,  hinder  the  success  of 
the  cause  of  Christ,  and  give  occasion  to  its  adversaries  to  rejoice. 

The  committee  appointed  to  examine  the  minutes  of  the  General 
Assembly,  and  report  what  parts  thereof  would  require  the  attention 
of  Synod,  reported,  that  they  had  examined  the  minutes,  and  had  not 
found  anything  which  in  their  opinion  would  require  the  attention 
of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Jeffery,  R.  Johnston  and  Dr.  Ralston,  were 
appointed  a  committee  to  examine  the  minutes  adopted  by  Synod 
at  a  former  meeting,  relative  to  the  admission  to  the  communion  of 
our  church,  of  members  of  other  churches,  who  held  doctrines 
contrary  to  those  taught  in  our  standards ;  and  to  report  whether 
any  further  regulations  are  necessary  to  be  adopted  by  this  Synod 
on  that  subject. 


378  MINUTES   OP   SYNOD   OF  PITTSBURGH, 

On  inquiry,  it  appeared  that  the  Presbyteries  had  generally 
attended  to  the  recommendation  of  Synod,  in  relation  to  the  cause 
of  Education.  That  all  of  them  either  were,  or  shortly  would 
become,  auxiliary  to  the  General  Assembly's  Board  of  Education ; 
and  that  in  most  of  them,  congregations  had  been  formed  into 
Education  Societies,  auxiliary  to  the  same  Board,  many  of  ■which, 
were  now  supporting  beneficiaries  at  dificrent  Seminaries. 

Resolved,  That  the  recommendation  to  the  Presbyteries^  to  pay 
a  careful  attention  to  the  Education  cause,  be  renewed ;  and  to 
have  as  many  congregations  under  their  care  as  possible,  formed 
into  Education  Societies. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  9  o'clock..  Concluded 
with  prayer 

Tuesday  morning,  9  o'clock,  Oct.  23,  1832. 

Synod  met,  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the- 
last  session  were  read. 

Synod  proceeded  to  the  election  of  four  Directors,  to  fill  up  the 
vacancies  in  the  Board  of  the  Western  Foreign  Missionary  Society. 
On  counting  the  votes,  it  appeared  that  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Thos. 
D.  Baird  aud  Robert  Patterson;  and  Messrs.  Richard  Edwards 
and  Francis  G.  Bailey,  Elders,  were  elected. 

Resolved,  That  a  committee  be  appointed,  to  inquire  into- 
the  expediency  of  collecting  and  perpetuating  important  facts- 
connected  with  the  character  and  history  of  ministers  who  are- 
deceased,  or  who  may  hereafter  decease,  within  the  bounds  of  this 
Synod,  with  a  view  to  furnish  contributions  to  the  future  history 
of  the  church;  and  if  expedient,  to  devise  and  recommend  to  Synod 
the  best  mode  of  accomplishing  that  object ;  and  that  they  report  at 
the  next  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  David  Elliott,  Luther  Halsey,  David  M'Con- 
aughy,  E.  P.  Swift  and  T.  D.  Baird,  Avere  appointed  the  committee 
to  carry  the  foregoing  resolution  into  eftect. 

The  Rev.  Luther  Halsey  now  appeared,  and  assigned  reasons  for 
not  coming  sooner,  which  were  sustained. 

The  Rev.  Joshua  T.  Russell,  of  the  Synod  of  Philadelphia,  being 
presenti  and  being  invited,  took  his  seat  as  a  corresponding  member. 

The  Rev.  Joshua  T.  Russell,  the  Cor.  Sec.  and  General  Agent  of 
the  Board  of  Missions  of  the  General  Assembly,  having  addressed 
the  Synod  at  considerable  length,  on  the  wants  of  the  Board,  it 
was  agreed  that  a  subscription  paper  be  drawn  up  and  placed  on  the 
table,  to  afford  an  opportunity  for  the  members  present  to  subscribe 
for  themeslves  and  their  congregations,  such  sums  as  they  will 
pledge  themselves  to  have  collected  and  paid  over,  between  this 
and  the  next  annual  meeting  of  Synod. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  R.  Johnston,  J.  F.  Halsey  and  M'Cluskey  were 
appointed  a  committee,  to  devise  the  best  means  of  comaunicating 
the  foregoing  subject  to  the  absent  members,  so  that  an  efficient 
co-operation  by  all  members  and  congregations  within  the  bounds  of 
this  Synod,  may  be  brought  about. 


MINUTES   OF    SYNOD    OF    PITTSBUROn.  379 

Resolved,  That  receiving  the  annual  report  of  the  Board  of  tlie 
Western  Foreign  Missionary  Society,  be  the  order  of  the  day  for 
this  afternoon. 

The  committee  on  a  former  resolution  of  Synod,  on  the  subject 
of  intercommunion,  reported.  The  report  vras  adopted,  and  is  as 
follows,  viz: 

The  committee  are  of  opinion,  that  for  Presbyterians  to  hold 
Hiommunien  in  sealing  ordinances,  ■with  those  who  belong  to  churches 
holding  doctrines  contrary  to  our  standards,  is  incompatible  with 
the  purity  and  peace  of  the  church,  and  highly  prejudicial  to  the 
'•truth  as  it  is  in  Jesus."  Nor  can  such  intercommunion  answer 
any  valuable  purpose,  as  two  cannot  walk  together  unless  they  are 
agreed. 

In  accordance  with  these  views,  your  committee  arc  of  opinion, 
that  the  practice  of  inviting  to  the  communion  al)  who  are  in  c:ood 
standing  in  their  own  churches,  is  calculated  to  do  much  evil,"^and 
should  not  be  countenanced;  while  every  church  Session  is,  however, 
left  at  liberty  to  admit  to  occasional  communion,  members  of  other 
denominations,  after  having  conversed  with  them,  and  received 
satisfaction  as  to  their  soundness  in  the  faith  and  christian  practice. 

Your  committee  are  also  of  opinion,  that  the  peace  and  purity  of 
the  church  would  be  promoted  by  a  uniform  adherence  to  the 
ancient  custom  of  using  tokens  in  admission  to  the  table  of  the 
Lord. 

The  annual  report  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Western 
Foreign  Missionary  Society,  was  presented,  and  read  in  part  in 
SynoiL 

Resolved,  That  the  report  be  accepted,  and  the  conduct  of  the 
executive  committee  of  said  Board,  approved. 

Resolved,  That  this  report  be  referred  to  the  executive  committee 
and  that  it  be  printed  in  pamphlet  form,  with  such  amendments,  and 
additions  as  will  bring  the  history  of  the  doings  of  the  Board,  down 
to  the  present  time. 

On  inquiry,  it  appeared  that  the  monbers  had  not  generally  atten- 
ded to  the  recommendation  of  Synod  last  year,  with  respect  to 
taking  up  collections  in  their  respective  congregations,  in  aid  of  the 
funds,  of  the  Western  Theological  Seminary. 

The  committee  to  whom  was  referred  the  communication,  signed 
by  the  Stated   Clerk  of  the  Synod  of  Cincinnati,  reported.     The 
report  after  considerable  discussion,  was  adopted,  and  is  as  folio  vvs 
viz: 

The  committee,  to  whom  was  referred  an  "Extract  from  the 
minutes  of  the  Synod  of  Cincinnati,"  on  the  subject  of  the  division 
of  the  Presbytery  of  Philadelphia,  by  the  last  General  Assembly, 
beg  leave  to  report,  and  to  recommend  to  Synod,  the  adoption  of 
the  followinf?  resolutions  : 

o 

Resolved,  That  the  division  of  the  Presbytery  of  Philadelphia,  on 
the  ground  assumed  by  the  last  General  Assembly,  is  in  the  opinion 
of  Synod,   unconstitutional;  and  that  ths   principle  of  **electiv« 


880  MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 

affinity,"  recognized  by  the  Assembly,  as  a  rule  of  proceeding  in 
that  case,  is  one,  against  which  this  Synod,  would  earnestly  remon- 
strate ;  because  it  is,  as  they  believe,  calculated,  in  its  operation,  to 
sow  dissension  in  the  Church,  and  greatly  impair,  if  not  destroy, 
her  integrity;  and  at  the  same  time,  to  hold  up  to  the  world,  the 
acknowledged  fact,  that  brethren  of  the  same  church,  cannot  "dwell 
together  in  unity,"  to  the  great  disgrace  of  the  cause,  and  ministr}' 
of  Christ. 

Resolved,  raorecvcr,  that  the  Assembly  be  respectfully  requested, 
to  take  such  order  on  the  subject,  as  will  tend  to  prevent  (as  far  as 
practicable,)  the  evil  consequences,  which  might  arise  from  this  pro- 
ceeding, of  the  last  Assembly,  and  guard  it  from  being  adduced,  as 
a  precedent,  for  similar  proceedings,  on  the  part  of  future  Assem- 
blies, or  any  other  of  the  judicatories  of  the  Church, 

The  committee  to  Avhom  was  referred  the  subject  of  devising  the 
best  means  of  communicating  to  the  absent  members  of  this  Synod, 
what  Synod  wishes  them  to  do,  in  co-operating  with  the  Board  of 
Missions,  of  the  General  Assembly,  in  their  great  objects,  reported. 
The  report  was  adopted,  and  is  as  follows,  viz : 

On  motion.  Resolved,  that  this  Synod  deeply  impressed  with  the 
importance  of  domestic  missions,  and  of  the  necessity  of  sustaining 
the  Assembly's  Board,  in  their  benevolent  operations,  do  earnestly 
recommend  this  subject,  to  the  prompt  and  zealous  attention  of  the 
ministers  and  churches  under  their  care. 

And  to  render  this  recommendation  efficient,  the  Secretary  and 
General  Agent,  of  the  Board,  is  respectfully  requested  to  furnish,  at 
least,  an  outline  of  the  address  on  the  subject  delivered  before  this 
Synod,  to  be  published  in  the  "Christian  Herald,"  together  with  the 
doings  of  the  Synod  on  this  subject;  and  that  the  Presbyteries  take 
order  thereon,  at  their  next  meeting. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Hunt  and  J.  F.  Ilalsey,  with  the  Elders, 
Messrs.  Day,  Potter  and  Semple,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  after 
the  session  of  this  afternoon. 

Resolved,  That  the  Stated  Clerk,  be  directed  to  transmit  forth- 
with, to  the  Synod  of  Philadelphia,  at  Lewistown,  Pa.,  an  attested 
copy  of  the  minutes,  in  the  case  of  the  communication  from  the 
Synod  of  Cincinnati. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Valandingham  and  M'Caudlass,  with  Mr. 
Cowan,  Elder,  obtained  leave  of  absence,  from  the  remaining  sessions 
of  Synod. 

Adjourned  to  meet  to-morrow  morning,  at  half  past  8  o'clock. 
Concluded  with  prayer. 

Wednesday  Morning,  half  past  8  o'clock. 

Synod  met  and  was  constituted  with  prayer.  The  minutes  of  the 
last  session  were  read. 

The  Rev.  Messrs.  Bushnell,  Brooks,  and  Mr.  Bailey,  Elder  ; 
obtained  leave  of  absence,  from  the.  remaining  sessions  of  Synod. 

The  committee  appointed  to  prepare  a  narrative  on  the  state  of 


MINUTES    OF  SYNOD  OP   PITTSBURGH.  381 

religion,  within  the  bounds  of  this  Synod,  reported.  Tlic  report 
was  accepted,  and  adopted,  and  the  narrative  ordered  to  be  published 
in  the  "Christian  Herald." 

Resolved,  That  the  recommendation,  be  renewed  to  tb  c  churches, 
within  the  bounds  of  Synod,  to  take  up  collections,  on  tlie  fourth  of 
July  next,  in  aid  of  the  funds  of  the  American  Colonization  Society. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Baird,  Herron  and  R.  Patterson, 
be  a  committee,  to  select  such  parts  of  the  minutes,  as  they  may 
consider  proper  to  bo  published,  and  that  th  ey  superintend  the 
publication. 

Resolved,  That  it  be  recommended  to  the  Ministers  and  Elders, 
belonging  to  this  Synod,  to  meet  together  monthly,  or  frcqu  ently, 
to  report  on  the  state  of  religion,  in  their  respective  neighhorhoods 
to  pray  together,  and  to  confer  on  the  best  moans  of  promoting  the 
interests  of  religion,  in  their  different  congregations;  and  that  this 
resolution  be  appended  to  the  narrative  on  the  state  of  religion. 

Resolved,  That  the  Rev.  Messrs.  Jeffery  and  Baird,  be  a  committee, 
to  select  such  parts  of  the  minutes,  as  will  require  the  attention  of 
tlie  next  Synod,  and  prepare  a  docket  therefrom,  with  references  to 
the  Records,  for  the  use  of  the  Synod,  in  the  coming  year. 

Resolved,  That  the  estate  of  the  late  Obadiah  Jennings,  be 
released  from  the  payment  of  a  claim,  which  the  Western  Missionary 
Society  had  against  him,  and  which  has  been  transferred  to  the 
Western  Foreign  iNIissionary  Society,  and  that  the  Secretary  furnish 
the  Treasurer  with  such  release. 

Resolved,  That  the  estate  of  the  late  Ezekiel  Glasgow,  be  also 
released  from  a  claim,  which  the  late  Western  Missionary  Society, 
held  against  him  in  his  life  time. 

Resolved,  That  the  moneys  remaining  in  the  permanent  funds  of 
the  late  Western  Missionary  Society,  be  transferred  to  the  Western 
Foreign  Missionary  Society,  as  a  permanent  fund. 

Resolved,  That  when  Synod  adjourn,  they  will  adjourn  to  meet 
in  the  First  Presbyterian  Church,  in  the  City  of  Pittsburgh,  on  the 
od  Wednesday  in  October  next,  at  3  o'clook  p.  m. 

Resolved,  That  the  Stated  Clerk,  shall  furnish  to  the  different 
Presbyteries,  printed  blanks,  for  their  statistical  reports,  and  that 
the  expense  be  defrayed  from  the  Synodical  fund. 

The  following  statistical  reports  were  presented  by  the  several 
Presbyteries,  viz : 

48 


382? 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PITTSBURGH. 


No.  1.  The  Presbytery  of  Redstone.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  12  members,  and  has  under  its  care  26  Congregations,  1 
Licentiate  and  2  Candidates. 


MINISTERS. 


Hobcrt  Joliustoii, . 
.1  (lines  Guthrie,.. 
William  Johnston, 

A.  G.  Fairchild,.. 

Asa  Brooks,  S.  S., 
(jeo.  Vauemon,.. 

A.  O.  Palierson,. 

Alex.  M'Caudless, 

Rol)t.  Henry, 

!S.  11.  Terry, 

(L  15.  Brislol,  S.  S. 
Joel  Stoneroad,.. 

Vacant. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Rehohoth, 

Laurel  Ilill&  Tyrone,. 
Brownsville  &  Duulap's 

Creek, 

George's    Creek,    Tent., 

French  Creek, 

Clarksburgli, 

New  I'rovidence,  Jetler- 

son, 

Mount  Pleasant  and  Se 

wickly, 

Long  Run  &,  M'Keespcn-t, 
Greensbui'gh  and  Unity 
Somerset  and  Genner  . 

Middlelown, 

Uniontown, 

Round   Hill, 

Morgantowu, 

Sandy  Creek, 


communic'ts. 


lasty'r 


:V215 


MO 
240 


300 
75 

12'2 

3.56 

2G3 
333 

87 

.';8 
103 

79 
117 

50 


]      8      0 
5    19    21 


21 


C    16 
4    10 


43 


1    20 


19 


49 


21 


32i  37 

8, 


1875 
8190 

40  00 


800 

64  75 

26  00 
50  00 


38  75 
1150 
22  00 


2'53r63l277|352  341  GS'GO  00'35l  2.> 


00 


00 


50 
4  50 
3  50 


00- 


OOi 


OO 


10  50 
10  Oif 
00' 


'jVf 


■/ 


Contributions  to  the  Theol.  Sem. — Ptehoboth,  ^45.00  ;  Laurel 
Hill  and  Tyrone,  $53.00  :  Brownsville  and  Dunlap,  $115.00 ; 
Mt.  Pleasant  and  Sewickly,  $151.00;  Long  Run  and  M'Keesport, 
$100.00. 

Connellsville  and  Indian  Creek,    statedly  supplied. 

J.  T.  Ewing,  Licentiate.     John  W.  Johnston,  candidate. 

^,  The  Presbytery  further  report,  that  on  the  14tli  of,"  December 

w-'K''':  last,  they  ordained  the  Rev.  Joel  Stoneroad  and  installed  him  pas- 
■^  I  tor  of  the  congregation  of  L^niontown  ;  on  the  same  day,  they  dis- 
solved the  pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev.  Robert  Johnston  and 
the  congregation  of  Roundhill,  and  on  the  4th  day  of  April  last^ 
they  received  the  Rev.  Cyrus  B.  Bristol,  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Bedford.      Signed, 

Robert  Johnstonj,  Stated  Clerh 
October  15th,  1832. 


x* 


/ 

«. 


MINUTES  OP   S"2N0D  OP   PITTSBURaH. 


383 


No,  2.  The  Presbytery  of  Ohio.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  26  members,  and  has  under  its  care  27  CoEgregations,  7  licenti- 
ates, and  7  candidates. 


MINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


COMMVNirWTS.      BAPTISMS. 


AUdeU 
last   y'r 


.ruhil  AmliV'ws,  w.  c. 
Siun!.  R;i!stoii,  d.   d. 

William  Woods,  w.  c 
I'l'ancis  Herron,  d.  d. 

M.  Brown,  d.  d., 

R.  Patterson,  s.  s.,. .. 

Moses    Allen, 

T.  D.  Baird, 

A.  D.Campbell, 

Blisha  P.    Su'tft,.... 

L.  F.  Leake, 

W.  Jefferv 

.T.  F.    Ilalsey, 

J.  K.  Cunningham,.. 
S.  C.  Jennings, 

.T.    D.RayV.-.'-'.'.V.. 

W.'  BiMiivaine"!'. 
.1.  II.  Kennedy.  Prof.. 
\V.  Smith,  Prot".,  s.  s. 


Dull'  and  8ewickly, 

Mingo    Creek    and 
Williamsport 

Bethel,  vacant, 

1st    Church,    Pitts- 
burgh,  

S.  S.  Canonsburgh, 

Highlaiuh,.  ...... 

Raccoon,   

Lebanon,  

1st  Ch.  N.  L.  Piits., 

2d  Church,  Pittsl)'g 

Chartier's, 

Bethau)', 

1st  Ch.,  Allegheny- 
town ■ 

.Montour's 

Sharon    &     Mouu 
Pisgah, 

Hopewell  and    Mt. 
Carmel, 

Bast  Liberty, 

Centre, 

Miller's  Run, 


E.     - 


128 

209 
167 

429 

14.T 

KiO 
3:38 
]39 
.50 
38J 
103 
184 

106 

2G0 

133 
24S 

lis 

122 

99 


10 


14 


12      5.75 


1610650 

6i  40  62 


36    4427106 

71     7    6000 

16;  16    15,35 


161   16 

9|     9 

6|     6 

30    33 

27I  31 

28j  33 

28]  32 
30  i  37 

35 


60  00 

2406 

30177 

6 1:^7 

6300 


75  10 

4 


126 

12  50 
1000 

15  50 

loioo 

10  00 


lOjOO 
10,50 
lOjOO 
10  00 


1574  S  J 


10  25'00  10 
22  20JOO  10 
10  21  52  10 


309  186^3421  53  290l343i98Il97l21479  1129  37 


15 
57 
15 

160 

231 

73 


50  00 


39 


00 


Contributions  to  Education  Fund — Mingo  and  Williamsport, 
$16.00;  Bethel,  $16.75;  1st  church  Pittsburgh,  $576  81  ;  Can-^ 
onsburgh,  S.  S.  $150.00  ;  Highlands,  S.  S.  $28.03;  2d  Church  Pitts- 
burgh, $162.25;  Bethany,  $30.00;  Montours,  $125.00;  Sharon 
and  Mt.  Pisgah,  $4.50 ;  Centre,  $20. 

Boyd  Mercer  and  David  Stevens,  without  a  pastoral  charge.  The 
Congregation  of  Concord,  vacant. 

John  M'Millan,  D.  D.  S.  S.  Bethleliem;  J.  Stockton,  S.  S.  Pine 
creek;  L.  Halsey,  Prof.  Western  Theological  Seminary;  John  Joyce, 
agent,  Welch  church  Pipetown;  A.  Hamilton,  ageut.  .  O^ 

Licentiates — J.  W._  Nevin,  J.  Reed,  Aaron  Williams,  A.  Brown.,    ^)f^ 
Samuel  Caldwell,  7.  C.  Lowrie,  Loyal  Young.  <-  fT)   ^  ic  O 

The  Presbytery,  moreover  report,  that  en  the  3d  day  of  January  (^ 

1S32,  they  received  umler  their  care,  as  a  probationer,  for  the  Gos- 
p?l  ministry,  Mr.  Samuel  Caldv,«ell,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Route,  in  the  General  Synod  Ulster  Ireland;  that  on  the  3d 
day  of  February  the  Rev.  Joseph  Patterson,  departed  this  life  ;  that 
>on  the  18th  April,  tiey  dismissed,  tli£  Rev.  James  M'Aboj-,  to  joiE 


884 


MINUTES    OP   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


/      ^ 


the  Presbytery  of  Athens;  on  the  21st  day  of  June,  they  licensed 
•  »  M<^^3(  Messrs.  John  C.  Lowrie  and  Loyal  Young  to  preach  the  Gospel; 
^' *  on  the  Sist  day  of  August,  Mr.  Thomas  A.  Carothers,  a  candidate 

under  their  care,  departed  thid  life,  and  on  the  3d  inst.  they  re- 
ceived Mr.  Evans  Martin,  a  foreign  minister  from  the  Principality 
of  Wales,  on  probation. 

W..  Jeffery,  Stated  Cleric. 
October  17th,  1832. 


No.  3.  The  Presbyteey  of  Erie.  This  Presbytery  consists 
of  16  members,  and  has  under  its  care,  34  congregations,  and  1 
candidate,  viz  : 


iJIKISTEilS. 


Samuel    Tail 

.Tolniston   Eaton, 
Ira  Coiidit 


Wells  Bushnell,. 
A.  M'Gready,... 


CONGKEGATIOKS. 


ThoR.  Anderson, . 

P.  Clinmberlaiu,  S.  S. 
refer  Hassing(  r,  S.  S. 

.lajDcs  Alexcndt-r, 

(ieorgo  A    Lvuii, 

Edsou  Hart,  S.  S.,... 

Giles    DooHtJle 

Amos  Chase,  w.  c. .. 
Bia'lfortl  Slavey,  \v,  c. 
George  W.  Haaipson, 
Hubert  Glenn, 


Vacant. 


Mercer 

Fain'iew, 

Fairiield,    Georgetown    and   C 

Spring, 

Meadville, 

MiddJebrook,    Beaver    Dam    and 
Union 

.iFranklin,    Big   Sngar   Creek 

,|Gravel   Rnn,   Coneautle, 

JHarmant-burgli,  Norllitrn  Bank,.. 

,  iSalcm    Greenville,  Big  Bend, 

.lErie, 

Spiingfiold, 

North   East, 

Centrt'ville  and  Sugar  Grove, 

Pine  Grove  and  Dcirficld, 

Oil  Creek  and  Concfird 

Mill  Creek  and  Amity 

Broken  Straw  and  U'arren, 

Big  Coneantte, 

Kaudulph  and  Outlet,  — 


COJIMNIC  TS. 


Inst  y'r. 


C9 


14 


anr; 

100 

207 

274 

257 

140 

114 

88 

218 

213 

ICO 

HiO 

09 

29 


FUM>.« 

. 

o 

I 
D  ■ 

c. 

D, 

? 
3 
3, 

17 

15 

00 

2 

SO' 

oo 

9 

14 

2 

50 

69 

G3 

91 

8 

25 

52 

7 

Of, 

3 

OO 

12 

7 

3 
3 

00 
00- 

15 

3 

5( 

2 

00 

2(' 

12 

Hi 

4 

39 

81 

55 

2!i 

6 

32 

A(\ 

3 

00 

3 

00 

44 

37 

50 

4 

OO. 

1 

395 

207 

04 

41 

dG 

Contributions  to  Education  Fund — Salem,  Greenville  and  Big 
Bend,  $15.37  ;  Erie,  75. 

FairvieAv,  17  Infants ;  Fairfield,  George  town  and  Cool  Springs 
22  Infants. 


day  of  September,  they  ordained  Robert  Glenn  and  installed  him 
pastor  of  the  united  congregations  of  Mill  creek  and  Amity;  and  on 
the  loth,  they  dissolved  the  Pastoral  relation  between  the  Rev. 
Giles  Doolittle  and  the  congregation  of  North  East. 

Johnston  Eaton,  Stated  Cleric. 


MINUTES   OF   SYXOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


385 


No.  4.  The  Presbyteiit  of  Hartforb.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  14  members,  and  has  under  its  care,  35  congregations  and 
1  candidate,  viz : 


MINISTERS. 


Thos.E.  Hughes, 

do.  cio.       S.  S 

James  Satteifield,  ... 

W.  Woods 

C.    Vahuidingliani, 

J  oshua  Boer, 

Josh.  Beer,  S.  S-, 

R.  Semple, 

James    Wright, 

Wanl    StaHord 

W.  Reed, 

Jos.  Harper,  S.  S., 

W,   M'Leau , 

R.    Dilwortli, 

W.  6.  Strattan, 

\V.Ncshet''.'.'.'.'".". 


Vacant.   ^ 


last  y'r 


CONGRF.GATIOiNS. 


Wellsville 

Bethel,.  8.  S., 

Moordeld 

Vesliannck, 

New  Lisbon, 

Middle  Sandy  and 
Bethesda, 

Rehobotli, 

New  Castle  &  Slip- 
pery  Rock 

Westfield,... 

Youngstown, 

Long  Klin  and  New 
Salem, 

Sandy,  StilH'ork,  8.  s. 

Beavertown 

Pleasant  Valley  aud 
Middle  Beaver... 

Caiifield  and  Els- 
worth,  

Hopewell 

Brook  field  and  Hub- 
hard, 

Mount  Pleasant, 

Poland, 

Deerfield, 

Yellow  Creek, 

Newton, 

Buardman, 


4 

3 

6 

o 

o 

11 

6 

6 

1 

3 

8 

Il- 

(i 

ls 

1 

6 

4 

5 

9 

6 

2 

36 

6 

13 

9 

1 
1 

79 

7] 

169 

283 

137 
39 

259 
1G3 
128 

301 

30 

213 

83 

134 

215 


I  150 

188 

3,  21   lOfi 

3      63 

51 

55 

15 


30 


23 


1 
-3 

9 

B 

3 

c 
o 



c. 

D. 

c. 

D. 

c. 

o 

50 

O 

52 

i 

12 

o 

52 

20 

00 

4 

90 

17 

00 

8 

4 
2 

39 

20 
00 

11 

00 

5 

00 

14 

25 

oo 

98 

10 

00 

28 

19 

1 

88 

5 

00 

17 

35 

7 
1 

13 

00 

14 

25 

10 

75 

14 

00 

42 

00 

5 

71 

C 

20 

5 

00 

9 

75 

10 

00 

16 

00 

5 

25 

7 

7S 

10 

00^ 

HOO 

8 

OO 

2.28 

831 

3 

25 

1 

33 

67 

142 

47 

115 

25 

Contributions  to  Education  Fund — Youngstown,  $29  ;  Canfield 
and  Elsworth,  ^10. 

Vacant  Congregations — Bethlehem,  Salem  and  Liberty,  Centre 
and  Unity. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  10th  day  of  Janu- 
ary last,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  James  Wright  from  his  pastoral 
charge  of  the  church  at  Poland ;  that  on  the  2d  inst.,  they  installed 
the  Rev,  Robert  Dilwoth,  pastor  of  the  church  of  iMiddle  Beaver, 
and  that  on  the  3d  inst.,  they  installed  the  Rev.  Thomas  E.  Hughes, 
pastor  of  the  church  at  Wellsville. 

Robert  Dilworth,  Stated  Clerk. 

October  5th,  1832. 


386 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD    OF   PTTSBURGH. 


No.  5.  The  Presbytery  of  Washington.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  19  members,  and  has  under  its  care  24  congregations,  2 
Licentiates,  and  2  candidates,  viz: 


JIINISTERS. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Geo.  M.  Scott, 
J.  Anderson. DO. 
E.  Macurdy,... 
Cephas  Dodd, . . 
J.  Heivey, 


Thomas  Hoge, . 
David  Elliott,.. 
.John  Stockton,. 
J.  M'Cluskry,.. 
David  Hrrvey,. 
J.W.  M'Kunnau, 

K.  Campbell, wc 
W.  C.Anderson, 
J.  Hawkins,  wc. 
W.  P.  Alnch,ss. 

John  Hales, 

W.D.  Smith  s.s. 

"  "     s.s. 

Rich.  Brown,  ss. 

Vacant 


criMMUNC  NTS. 


AddfU 
last  y"r. 


E.       - 


Mill  Creek 

Upper    Bniialo, .. 

Cross   Roads, 

[.uvver  Ten   Mile.] 

Forks  of  ^Vh'iing, 

and  \V.  Union,. 

Olaysville, 

Washington, 

Cross  Creek, 

Three  Ridges, 

Monnt  Prospect, . 
West  Lil)erty,... 
Lower  Bntl'do,.. 
Wheeling,  vac'nt, 
Pigeon  Creek, — 

Unity 

East  Buffalo,  . . . . 

Flatls, 

Wolf  Rnn, 

Flats  Grave  creek. 
Three  Springs,.. 
Upper  Ten  Mile,. 


23:i 
30( 
487 
128 

123 

127 

313 

38(i 

2(JJ) 

90 

75 

79 

77 

23.0 

20 

2.5 

106 

44 

23 


8j  19 
18 
12 


8    67 


20 


26 


26 


14 


22{00 
8018.5 
9000 


00 


26 

67 
71 

4 
18i37 

i8:ou 

1275 
60,00 
4500 


334  100  3525  119304  414  604  95  11D,25  64900738161 


00 
00 
00 
00 

00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 

;io 

12  00 


400 


2|25 
400 


103 


51 


_L_;— 

I  57,30 

00    7675 

ooiii'oo 


SliOO 
2800 
|56i00 
OOi  98100 

00  47J00 

10|43 
00  22:50 
50  18  00 

00 


50 


52 


48 


13 


15 


Conti'ibutions  to  Contingent  Fund — Three  Ridges,  $1.00. 

D.  M'Conaughy,  Prcst.  Mount  Nebo,  statedly  supplied,  Union 
vacant. 

George  Marshall  and  Joseph  S.  AVylie,  Licentiates,  and  Samuel 
Moody  and  James  Sloan,  Candidates. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  20th  of  December. 
1831,  they  received  Mr.  William  P.  Alrich,  a  licentiate  from  the 
Presbytery  of  New  Castle,  and  on  the  17th  of  April,  1832,  or- 
dained him  as  an  Evangelist;  that  on  the  same  day,  they  installed 
the  Rev.  William  C.  Anderson  pastor  of  the  church  of  Pigeon 
creek  ;  that  on  the  day  follov/ing  they  licensed  Mr.  George  Marshall; 
that  on  the  3d  Taesday  of  May,  they  installed  the  Rev.  John  Hales, 
paster  of  the  church  of  Flatts,  and  on  the  1st  ISIonday  of  May, 
they  installed  the  Rev.  James  Ilervcy  pastor  of  the  church  of  West 
Union ;  that  on  the  lOth  of  June,  they  received  as  a  member,  the 
Rev.  David  M.  Conaughy,  from  the  Presbytery  of  Caidisle,  and  on 
the  same  day,  they  ordained  the  Rev.  William  D.  Smith  as  an 
Evangelist ;  and  on  the  day  following,  they  struck  off  from  their 
rolls,  the  name  of  the  Rev.  Jacob  Lindley  who  had  connected  him- 
self with  the  Cumberland  Presbyterians  ;  that  on  the  same  day, 
they  licensed  Mr.  Joseph  S.  Wylie,  to  preach  the  Gospel ;  that  on 


MINUTES  OP   SYNOD  OF   PITTSBURGH. 


387 


the  2d  of  October,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  William  Wylie,  to  join 
the  Presbytery  of  Lancaster ;  that  on  the  20th  of  June,  they  dis- 
missed Mr.  John  Mitchell,  a  candidate,  to  put  himself  under  the 
care  of  the  Presbytery  of  Winchester,  and  on  the  19th  of  October, 
received  as  a  member,  the  Rev.  Richard  Brown,  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Richland. 

JonN  Stockton,  Stated  Olerk. 

No.  6.  The  Peesbytery  of  Steubenville.  This  Presbytery 
consists  of  14  members,  and  has  under  its  care  27  congregations, 
and  1  licentiate,  and  2  candidates,  viz : 


MINISTEKS. 


Jos.   Anderson,   s.  s 

John  Kliea, 

James  Robertson,.. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Ab.  Scott,  w.  c 

Thomas  Hunt, 

Jacob  Cozatl 

"     Stat.  Sup. 

Salmon  Cowlcs,  s.  s.. 
Charles  C.  Beatty,.. 

V»'il!iam   AVallace, 

s.  s. 
John  C.  Tidball,.... 
John  M'Arlhurs, 

Benjamin  Mitchell... 


Jacob  Coon, 

James  Smith,  s.  s 


Vacant, 


■1 


lacobsburgh, 
Beech  Spriui 

Richmond, 

Annapolis, 

Morristown,  S.  S 
Two    Ridges, 
liig   Sprin^ 
New    Hagerstown, 
feed  Spring, 

Fairvicvv, 

Steubenville, 
Nottingham, 

Freeport, 

Island  Creek, 

Cadiz, ., 

llidge, 

Short    Creek, 
Bloomfield, 
Crab    .\pple 
Centreville, 

Union,,  s.  s 

Corinth,.,  s.  s... 
Malaga.,,  s.  s.  .. 
Woodsfield,  s.  s 
Rock  Hill 
St.  Clairsville, , 
'Centre, 


Contributions  to  Theological  Seminary — Beech  Sprins,  §33.75 ; 
Two  Ridges,  819  ;  Big  Spring,  $18  ;  Steubenville,  $100." 

Contributions  to  Education   Fund — Big  Spring  $12  ;    New  Ha- 
gerstown, $11 ;   Feed  Spring,  $10  ;  Steubenville,  $4, 

Licentiate — Thomas  M,  Chesnut,  and  2  candidates. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  od  of  April,  1832,  q^ 

they   received   the   Rev.     James    Smith,  from   the  Presbytery   of  ]  ^,.')- ^ )  /  ^   ,    ■ 

Washington ;  that  on  the of  April,  the  Rev.  Wm.  M'Millan,-^ 

D.  D.  was  removed  by  death,  and  on  the  8d  of  October,  they  re- 
ceived Mr.  Thomas  M.  Chesnut,  a  licentiate  from  the  Presbytery  of 
Washington.  Charles  C.  Beatty,  Stated  Clerk 


38S 


MINUTES   OF   SYNOD   OP   PITTSBURGH. 


No.  7.  The  Presbytery  op  Allegheny.     This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  11  members,  and  has  under  its  care  29  cono;reo;ations.  viz : 


MINISTERS. 


Abraham    Boyd, . 

Cyras   Kiggs, 

Reed    Bracken, . . 
John  Roddick,. .. 

John  Core, 

John     Munson... 
John  Coulter, 

J.   Moore, 

John  Glenn, 

Statedly  Supplied, 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Bull   creek, 

Scrubgrass, 

Nebo  and  Middlesex, 

Slate  Lick  and  Uii;on, 

Licking  and   Hehob  .th, 

I'lain  Grove  and  Centre, 
Bntler,  Concord  &  Muddy 

Creek, 

Cross  Riiaus  &  Deer  Cirek, 
llichland  and  Rockland,.. 
Eight  Tracts, 


AUdcd 
last  y'r 


81 
L38 

200 
3712 


2f)n 

102 

111 

40 


'JO 
3 
7 
14 
1.5 
11 

3    23 

3    15 

24 

4 


17 

l.o{ll 

1122 


77  30  198!  15  11GI131  64  35  44  G8  74  33 


19 


00 


31 


(i  00 
3  00 


Contributions  to  Education  Fund. — Bull  Creek,  S1G4;  Scrub- 
grass,  $6;  Nebo  and  Middlesex,  $1;  Licking  and  Rehoboth,  $11.50; 
Plain  Grove  and  Centre,  §7 ;  Butler,  Concord  and  Muddy  Creek, 
$4;  Cross  Roads  and  Deer  Creek,  $5;  Unity,  §1.75;  in  all, 
pl.89. 

Robert  M'Garrah,  S.  S.  Hezekiah  May,  vrithout  a  pastoral 
charge. 

Vacant  Congregations. — Unity,  35  members ;  Bethel  and  Beulah, 
107  members ;  Beech  Woods ;  Shippcnsville ;  Bear  Creek,  57 
members;  Pine  Grove ;  Freeport;  and  Tarentura. 

The  Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  4th  day  of  April 
last,  they  received  the  Rev.  James  Campbell,  from  the  Presbytery 
of  Blairsville,  and  on  the  26th  day  of  September,  they  dismissed 
him,  to  join  the  same  Presbytery. 

John  Munson,  Stated  Clerk. 

No.  8.  The  Presbyteryop  Blairsville.  This  Presbytery  con- 
sists of  14  members,  nnd  has  under  its  care  24  congregations,  1 
licentiate,  and  1  candidate,  viz.: 


MINUTES    OF   SYNOD   OF   PITTSBURGH. 


389 


MINISTERS. 


Francis  Laird, — 
James  Graham,.. 

John  Reed, 

Thomas    Davis,.. 
Samuel  Swan, — 

J.  H.  Kirkpatrick 

S.  M'Ferran, 

E.  D.  Barret 

Watson  Hughes,. 
J.  Campbell,  w.  c 


commcxic'ts 
AddeO 
last  y'r. 


CONGREGATIONS. 


Murrysville, 

Beulah, 

Indiana  and  Gilgal, 

Salem  and  Blairsville,.. 
t"aii"field,    Ligonier    and 

Donegal, 

Harmony  and  Armagh,.. 

Congniity, 

Lower   Plum  Creek  and 

Glade    Run, 

Saltsburgh  and  Warren, 
Eldersridge, 


79 
17C 
227 
393    5 


4G2 
138 
304 


1G7 

228 

55 


1  21 

2  40 


373 


22  68    4  00 


6400 


21  12 


183  54  311C  24  2571281  147:80  50  75 1203  94 


37100 

4550 


59 


50 


61194 


Contributions  to  Education  Fund. — Salem  and  Blairsville,  $15.53; 
Fairfield,  Ligonier  and  Donegal,  $15;  Congruitj  $75.78;  Salts- 
burg  and  Warren,  $15.50;  in  all,  $121.81. 

Vacant  Congregations. — Kittanning,  24  members;  Bethel  and 
Ebenezer,  45-4  members;  Washington  and  Crooked  Creek;  Plum 
Creek  and  Poke  Run,  S.  S.  409  members. 

Without  a  Pastoral  Charge. — Jos.  W.  Henderson,  David  Barclay 
and  Jesse  Smith.     D.  Lewis,  S.  S.     A.  D.  Pollock,  licentiate. 

The   Presbytery  moreover  report,  that  on  the  3d  day  of  April 
last,  they  dismissed  the  Rev.  James  Campbell,  to  join   the  Presby- 
tery of  Allegheny;  that  on  tne  13th  inst.   they  licensed  Mr.  Abra-^/ 
ham  D.  Pollock  to  preach  the  gospel ;  that  on  the  same  day  they 
changed  the  name  of  the  congregation  of  West  Union  to  Blairsville ; 
on  the  18th  inst.  they  received  the  Rev.  James  ^Campbell  from  the  y 
Presbytery  of  Allegheny,  and   the  Rev.David   Lewis,  of  the  Staf-^ 
fordshire  Association  of  Congregational   Ministers,  who  had  been  a 
year  on  probation.  Samuel  M'Ferran,  Stated  Clerk. 

Oct.  19,  1832. 

Synod  adjourned  to  meet  in  the  1st  Presbyterian  church,  in  the 
city  of  Pittsburgh,  on  the  3d  Wednesday  of  October,  1833,  at  3 
o'clock,  P.  M.  Concluded  with  singing,  prayer,  and  the  Apostolical 
benediction. 


J\ 


P 


C^ 


Ji 


Attest^ 


William  Jeffery,  Stated  Cleric 


Thus    far   examined  'and  approved   in  the  General   Assembly. 
Philadelphia,  May  27,  1833. 

William  A.  M'Dowell,  Mod, 


ERRATA. 

Page  llfj;  date  1810  should  be  1816. 

"      134;  "       1815      "  "    IBlS: 

"      154;  "      1817      "  "    1920. 

"     331  "  "      231. 

"     85;  the  name  of  the  Clerk  elected  should 
read  Samuel  Ralston,  instead  of  James  Ralston. 


OFFICERS  OF  SYNOD. 


391 


MODERATORS  OF  THE  SEVERAL  SESSIONS. 


NAMES  OP  MODERATORS. 

Rev.  Jacob  Jennings, 
"    John  M'Millan, 
"    Samuel  Porter, 
"    John  M'Ferran, 
"    James  Hughes, 
"    Thomas  Marquis,  - 
''    William  Speer,    - 
"    Samuel  Ralston,     - 
"    Samuel  Porter,    - 
"    William  Wick, 
"    Thomas  Marquis, 
"    Francis  Ilerron, 
"    William  Wylie,   - 
"    John  Anderson, 
"    John  M'Millan,  D.  D. 
"    Mathew  Brown, 
"    Samuel  Tait, 
"    John  Seward, 
"    Ptobert  Johnston, 
"    Obadiah  Jennings, 
"    Thomas  E.  Ilughea, 
"    Thomas  Hoge, 
"    Randolph  Stone, 
"    Andrew  Wylie, 
■'    Obadiah  Jennings, 
"    Elisha  P.  Swift,      - 
"    James  Wright,     - 
"    James  Graham, 
"    William  M'Millan, 
"     David  Elliott, 
"    Thomas  D.  Baird, 


Rules  of  Synod  adopted, 

'Constitution  of  the  Weetern  JForeigu  Missionary  Society, 


TEAR. 

SESSION  COMMENCED  PAOR 

1802 

- 

- 

. 

5 

■  1803 

- 

- 

- 

13 

1804 

. 

- 

. 

21 

•  1805 

- 

- 

- 

27 

1806 

- 

. 

. 

35 

•  1807 

- 

- 

- 

41 

1808 

- 

- 

- 

47 

1809 

- 

- 

- 

55 

1810 

- 

, 

- 

63 

-  1811 

- 

. 

76 

1812 

- 

. 

- 

84 

-  1813 

- 

. 

93 

1814 

- 

. 

. 

101 

■  1815 

- 

. 

108 

1816 

- 

. 

. 

116 

-  1817 

- 

. 

124 

1818 

- 

- 

134 

-  1819 

- 

. 

143 

1820 

- 

- 

154 

-  1821 

- 

168 

1822 

- 

- 

185 

-  1823 

- 

200 

1824 

. 

- 

2l4 

-  1825 

- 

231 

1826 

- 

- 

244 

-  1827 

. 

261 

1828 

- 

- 

274 

-  1829 

- 

296 

1830 

- 

- 

313 

-  1831 

. 

332 

1832 

- 

- 

370 

larv  Soci 

etv. 

- 

- 

8 

249 

392  OFFICERS   OF   SYNOD. 


CLERKS  OF  THE  SEVERAL  SESSIONS. 


NAMES  OF  CLBUKS.  TEAR. 

Rev.  Messrs.  Hughes  and  David  Smith,       .        -        ,        .        .  1802 

"  "        John  Anderson  and  William  Wiok,    ...        -  1803 

"  "        James  Hughes  and  Francis  Laird,           -        -        -  1804 

John  M'Millan  and  Thomas  Hughes,  -        -        -  1805 

"  "        William  Wjlie  and  Matthew  Brown,      -        -        -  1806 

"  *'         Francis  Laird  and  John  Anderson,    •        -        -        .  1807 

"  "         Thomas  Hughes  and  William  M'Millan,         -        -  1808 

James  Hughes  and  William  Wylie,  -        -        -  1809 

"        William  Wick  and  Robert  Patterson,     -         -        -  18ia 

"  "        James  Hughes  and  John  AV"right,       -        -        .        .  1811 

"  "        Samuel  Ralston  and  Joseph  Stockton,            -        -  1812 

"  "         James  Hughes  and  William  AVylie,    -         -        -        -  1813 

"  "        Robert  Johnston  and  Michael  Law,        -        -        -  1814 

•'  William  M'xAIillan  chosen  Clerk,             .        -        .        -        .  1815 

"  Joseph  Stockton  appointed  Clerk  to  the  Synod, 

"  Harvey  Coe,        Clerk, 1816 

"  John  Seward,          "             1817 

"  Joseph  Treat,         " 1818 

"  Thomas  Hoge,        "             1819 

"  Andrew  Wylie,       "-..-...-  1820 

"  Joseph  Treat,          "             182i 

"  Thomas  Hoge,        " -  ^1822 

"  Randolph  Stone,     "             -        -        -                 ...  1823 

"  Andrew  Wylie,       " 1824 

"  C.  C.  Beatty,           "             -..--..  1825 

"  n.  C.  Beatty,           " 1826 

"  Thomas  Hoge,        "             -        - 1827 

"  Thomas  D.  Baird,  " .        -  1828 

"  Thomas  Hoge,        " 1829 

"  Thomas  Hoge,        "        - 1830 

"  Messrs.  Thomas  Ilogo  and  T.  D.  Baird,       -        -        .        .  1831 

"  "        Thomas  Hoge  and  C.  C.  Beatty,         -                -        -  1832 


